EP0575633A1 - Dispositif d'actionnement avec moteur-réducteur avec blocage positif et automatique de la position - Google Patents
Dispositif d'actionnement avec moteur-réducteur avec blocage positif et automatique de la position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0575633A1 EP0575633A1 EP92108541A EP92108541A EP0575633A1 EP 0575633 A1 EP0575633 A1 EP 0575633A1 EP 92108541 A EP92108541 A EP 92108541A EP 92108541 A EP92108541 A EP 92108541A EP 0575633 A1 EP0575633 A1 EP 0575633A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- driver
- pawl
- drive
- free
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000289763 Dasygaster padockina Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/38—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
- E05F11/50—Crank gear with clutches or retaining brakes, for operating window mechanisms
- E05F11/505—Crank gear with clutches or retaining brakes, for operating window mechanisms for vehicle windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19642—Directly cooperating gears
- Y10T74/19698—Spiral
- Y10T74/19828—Worm
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adjustment drive with a geared motor with a position that can be fixed by positive self-locking according to claim 1; an adjustment drive with the features a) to c) of claim 1 is known from DE-A1-29 11 024.
- a pawl is pivotably mounted in the driver under spring pressure in such a way that it is in the motor drive side as well as in the drive side drive
- the sprocket engages, whereby during motor operation in one direction of rotation (lifting) the pawl in the form of a ratchet slides over the teeth of the sprocket without inhibition and in the other direction of rotation (lowering) it is released against the spring pressure by a stop cam or in the case of an output side Drive is pressed in this direction of rotation (lowering) by the spring pressure in the sense of a positive self-locking in the ring gear.
- a tangential play between the driver on the one hand and the worm wheel on the other hand is only possible within the framework of the elastic flexibility of the damper element interposed in the driver between the worm wheel and the driver.
- the grinding resistance between the slip ring and the gear housing is advantageously chosen such that, on the one hand, when driving with a motor drive, there is as little resistance as possible in the one or the other direction, but with drive-side drive in the other direction of rotation there is sufficient impact resistance for pivoting the pawl out of it Sprocket non-contact rest position is guaranteed in its positive self-locking locking to the sprocket;
- Such a bias for the slip ring is achieved in a particularly simple manner in that it rests against the gear housing from a material and / or shape residual stress Plastic ring is formed, wherein preferably the first free-link cams or second pawl cams are integrally molded onto the plastic ring.
- a worm wheel 2 is rotatably mounted about a gear axis 1.2, the external teeth 2.3 of which mesh with a worm shaft 7, which is part of a rotor shaft of an extended commutator motor, not shown here, which is flanged to the gear housing 1 is trained.
- the gear housing 1 is closed on its open side by a gear housing cover 1.1.
- the worm wheel 2 is interposed by an attenuator 5 in a tangentially elastic rotary driving connection with a driver 3, also rotatably mounted on the gear axis 1.2, with a drive shaft inner pinion 3.3, which is led out on the output side through the worm wheel, which is tangentially movable on the outside and through a bore in the gear cover 1.1.
- the gear housing cover 1.1 is sealed with the interposition of sealing rings 1.11 and 1.12 both against the pot edge of the gear housing 1 and against the outer circumference of the output shaft inner pinion 3.3.
- the worm wheel 2 which is preferably injection molded from plastic, engages with corresponding radial grooves of a damping member 5 integrally molded over its circumference in corresponding radial grooves of an attenuator 5.
- the driver engages with tangential driving elongated holes 5.1 with integral radial overhanging cams 3.1 such that the tangential length of the elongated holes 5.1 results in tangential play in the rotational driving is possible between the worm wheel 2 on the one hand and the driver on the other hand beyond the tangential play of the elastic compliance of the damping member 5.
- a plastic slip ring 4 is mounted axially below the ring gear 1.3 in the sense of a minimum grinding pressure, that it rests with contact shoulders 4.3 on the grinding surface of the gear housing 1 and is pressed radially against the grinding surface in the gear housing 1 by prestressing the spring bars 4.4 connecting the contact shoulders 4.3 when the slip ring 4 is pushed into the gear housing 1.
- the slip ring 4 each has a first free-latch cam 4.1 - seen in the direction of rotation n 1 - in front of the pawl 6 and in the vicinity of its contact shoulder 4.3 and a second pawl cam 4.2 behind the pawl 6. Viewed in the direction of rotation n 1, an axial stop cam 2.2 of the worm wheel 2 also projects into the axial region of the first free-latch cam 4.1.
- the worm wheel 2 In motor operation for lifting the window pane, the worm wheel 2 is driven via the worm shaft 7 in one direction of rotation n 1.
- the worm wheel 2 is in contact with the damping member 5 and then after tangential stop of the driving cams 3.1 of the driver 3 via its driving webs 2.1 engaging positively in corresponding grooves of the damping member 5 one or the other end face of the elongated holes 5.1 also in elastically damped rotary driving with the driver 3.
- the driver 3 is subsequently rotated in one direction of rotation n 1
- the pawl 6 comes into contact with the first free-latch cam 4.1 so that when fully released from the Gear ring 1.3 of the slip ring 4 is also moved over the first free-click cam 4.1.
- the attenuator 5 is again carried tangentially by the worm wheel 2 via the driving webs 2.1.
- the driving cams 3.1 of the driver 3 strike the end face of the elongated holes 5.1 and thus set the driver 3 in motion in a cushioned manner
- the stop cams 2.2 formed axially on the worm wheel 2 come into contact with the first free-click cams 4.1 of the Slip ring 4 that this is initially moved by a small tangential angle in the other direction of rotation n2 and thereby ensures that the pawl 6 is released.
- the driver 3 executes a relative movement to the worm wheel 2 in such a way that, before tangential entrainment of the worm wheel 2, the free end of the pawl 6 pivoted free against the second pawl cam 4.2 of the slip ring 4 comes to rest. Due to the grinding resistance between the slip ring 4 and the gear housing 1 which receives this under slight radial pressure, the pawl 6 is brought into engagement with the ring gear 1.3 when the driver 3 moves in the other direction of rotation n 2.
- the pawl 6 As soon as the free end of the pawl 6 comes into contact with the ring gear 1.3, the pawl 6 is self-lockingly fixed in its engagement position to the ring gear 1.3 with still further tangential movement of the driver 3 in the other direction of rotation n 2 and thus the pawl cam 4.2 relieved.
- the grinding resistance between the slip ring 4 and the gear housing 1 is selected such that, on the one hand, when driving the motor drive in one or the other direction of rotation n 1 or n 2, as resistance-free as possible, but with the drive-side drive in the other direction of rotation n 2, there is sufficient impact resistance for pivoting the Pawl 6 is guaranteed in its positive self-locking latching in the ring gear 1.3.
- the worm wheel or the driver or the pawls are designed in the sense of an axial plug-in assembly technique.
Landscapes
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE92108541T DE59200078D1 (de) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Verstellantrieb mit einem Getriebemotor mit durch formschlüssige Selbsthemmung fixierbarer Stellposition. |
EP92108541A EP0575633B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Dispositif d'actionnement avec moteur-réducteur avec blocage positif et automatique de la position |
US08/063,386 US5404975A (en) | 1992-05-20 | 1993-05-18 | Self-locking adjustment drive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92108541A EP0575633B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Dispositif d'actionnement avec moteur-réducteur avec blocage positif et automatique de la position |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0575633A1 true EP0575633A1 (fr) | 1993-12-29 |
EP0575633B1 EP0575633B1 (fr) | 1994-03-02 |
Family
ID=8209641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92108541A Expired - Lifetime EP0575633B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Dispositif d'actionnement avec moteur-réducteur avec blocage positif et automatique de la position |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5404975A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0575633B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59200078D1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1717398A2 (fr) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Dura Global Technologies, Inc. | Embrayage pour un moteur de lève-vitre |
DE102013210810A1 (de) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Getriebeantriebseinheit für einen Komfortantrieb in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
CN112810691A (zh) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-05-18 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 电动转向管柱涡轮蜗杆机构、电动转向系统及车辆 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5695030A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-12-09 | Applied Kinetics Corporation | Park mechanism for automotive transmission |
US6591707B2 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2003-07-15 | Asmo Co., Ltd. | Geared motor having worm wheel drivingly connected to output shaft |
US8191442B2 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2012-06-05 | Stoneridge Control Devices, Inc. | Window lift system and actuator including an internal drive train disconnect |
WO2005012745A2 (fr) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-10 | Stoneridge Control Devices, Inc. | Systeme leve-vitres et actionneur comprenant un sectionneur de train d'entrainement interne |
US7770423B2 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2010-08-10 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd | Electro-mechanical lock structure |
US9482509B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-11-01 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Ergonomic micrometer including two modes of adjustment |
CN111236791B (zh) * | 2020-02-17 | 2021-07-16 | 戴双杰 | 一种基于风能变化利用高速离心原理工作的关窗器 |
CN111207165A (zh) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-05-29 | 北京世纪兴元科技发展有限责任公司 | 制动器、变速箱和车辆 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2911024A1 (de) * | 1979-03-21 | 1980-09-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Antriebsvorrichtung zum verstellen von fensterscheiben, schiebedaechern u.dgl. von kraftfahrzeugen |
EP0478931A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-04 | 1992-04-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'actionnement avec positionnement par blocage automatique |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB214447A (en) * | 1923-04-10 | 1924-04-24 | Albert Pigg | Improved device for controlling and locking a rotary shaft |
US2339232A (en) * | 1940-03-08 | 1944-01-11 | Moroney Laurence Francis | Braking and locking mechanism |
US2918275A (en) * | 1958-06-27 | 1959-12-22 | Gen Motors Corp | Operating apparatus for a pivoted window |
US3757472A (en) * | 1971-07-21 | 1973-09-11 | Gen Motors Corp | System including bi-directional drive mechanism with reverse drive limit |
US3976172A (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1976-08-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Brake |
ES2014016B3 (es) * | 1986-09-24 | 1990-06-16 | Siemens Ag | Colocacion de funcionamiento, especialmente para mecanismo de elevacion de ventanas de un vehiculo. |
DE3876625D1 (de) * | 1988-09-30 | 1993-01-21 | Siemens Ag | Verstellantrieb, insbesondere kraftfahrzeug-fensterheberantrieb. |
-
1992
- 1992-05-20 EP EP92108541A patent/EP0575633B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-20 DE DE92108541T patent/DE59200078D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-05-18 US US08/063,386 patent/US5404975A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2911024A1 (de) * | 1979-03-21 | 1980-09-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Antriebsvorrichtung zum verstellen von fensterscheiben, schiebedaechern u.dgl. von kraftfahrzeugen |
EP0478931A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-04 | 1992-04-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'actionnement avec positionnement par blocage automatique |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1717398A2 (fr) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Dura Global Technologies, Inc. | Embrayage pour un moteur de lève-vitre |
EP1717398A3 (fr) * | 2005-04-27 | 2009-03-04 | Dura Global Technologies, Inc. | Embrayage pour un moteur de lève-vitre |
DE102013210810A1 (de) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Getriebeantriebseinheit für einen Komfortantrieb in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102013210810B4 (de) * | 2013-06-10 | 2015-12-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Getriebeantriebseinheit für einen Komfortantrieb in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
CN112810691A (zh) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-05-18 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 电动转向管柱涡轮蜗杆机构、电动转向系统及车辆 |
CN112810691B (zh) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-11-29 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 电动转向管柱涡轮蜗杆机构、电动转向系统及车辆 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0575633B1 (fr) | 1994-03-02 |
DE59200078D1 (de) | 1994-04-07 |
US5404975A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
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