EP0574343A2 - Procedure for the construction of polychrome pavements - Google Patents

Procedure for the construction of polychrome pavements Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0574343A2
EP0574343A2 EP93500048A EP93500048A EP0574343A2 EP 0574343 A2 EP0574343 A2 EP 0574343A2 EP 93500048 A EP93500048 A EP 93500048A EP 93500048 A EP93500048 A EP 93500048A EP 0574343 A2 EP0574343 A2 EP 0574343A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pavements
procedure
polychrome
tiles
pavement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93500048A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0574343A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow
Inventor
Delfi Castane Basagana
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0574343A2 publication Critical patent/EP0574343A2/en
Publication of EP0574343A3 publication Critical patent/EP0574343A3/xx
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/26—Inlaying with ornamental structures, e.g. niello work, tarsia work
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/165—Implements for finishing work on buildings for finishing joints, e.g. implements for raking or filling joints, jointers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/165—Implements for finishing work on buildings for finishing joints, e.g. implements for raking or filling joints, jointers
    • E04F21/1652—Implements for finishing work on buildings for finishing joints, e.g. implements for raking or filling joints, jointers for smoothing and shaping joint compound to a desired contour

Definitions

  • This invention patent deals with a procedure conceived to lay out polychrome pavements of several kinds.
  • the polychrome pavements that can be attained putting this patent into practice allow to start with prefabricated modular elements made of terrazzo, grit stone, clay, marble, etc. adequately fitted closely, or apart, including low relieves made by means of pressing, milling or moulding its upper surface on which it is flushed a formula with a high resistance and keying in matching or contrasting colours in contrast with the base, and with a lower equal or higher hardness.
  • prefabricated modular elements made of terrazzo, grit stone, clay, marble, etc. adequately fitted closely, or apart, including low relieves made by means of pressing, milling or moulding its upper surface on which it is flushed a formula with a high resistance and keying in matching or contrasting colours in contrast with the base, and with a lower equal or higher hardness.
  • a continuous polychrome surface will appear.
  • the joints between the elements will be indistinguishable from the low relief pattern.
  • the procedure which is the subject of this patent is based also on laying out levelled modular elements in the same fashion used for the traditional installation of terrazzo, grit stone or marble.
  • a formula conceived to fill up the low relief is poured. It is composed of a synthetic resin and a crushed material, preferably hard or slip proof with a variable grain size distribution. After being poured out the necessary time for setting is allowed. It usually takes about 48 hours, proceeding afterwards with an overall polishing, similar to the procedure used for terrazzo.
  • the procedure starts from prefabricated modular elements of the kind commonly used in the market. At present, those are normally used to build outdoor pavements, but applying this procedure they could also be used for indoor pavements.
  • the use of the filling up product for setting will be limited to a light 2-3 mm layer, and the polishing phase will be very easy, taking into account that the levelling up of modular pieces shows a constant level which can be easily identified. This involves low fabrication costs and a remarkably fast preparation.
  • Joints made of brass, PVC, aluminium, etc can be easily and safely made as they can be embedded between the modules, thus preventing them from deforming during the layout phase.
  • the procedure object of this invention will allow the easy replacement of damaged pavement elements, broken or with cracks. After the overall embedding and polishing of the area, the shade differences of the pieces will be hard to distinguish if there is enough contrast between their colour and the settable filling up formula.
  • This procedure can be also used to rehabilitate pavements already laid out by milling parts of the pavement, such as the joints between pieces which can be joined subsequently with a settable covering product, preferably slip proof.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show the layout of relieves in adjoining pieces of a pavement and offsets for the pavement itself, respectively.
  • Figures 7 and 8 are schematic views of two milling heads of a cylindrical milling cutter.
  • Figures 9 and 10 are equivalent views depicting a disc-shaped milling cutter.
  • Figure 11 shows schematically a plain view of the pavement with a polished and an unpolished surface.
  • Figures 12 and 13 show two schematic views of a pavement being polished.
  • Figures 14 and 15 show two views of a completely polished pavement.
  • Figures 16 and 17 show two views of a detail of a tile offset of a pavement laid out according to this patent.
  • the procedure explained in this patent can be applied to pavements made with a series of tiles -1-, figure 1, for instance, square-shaped which are regularly distributed, separated by interstices -2-.
  • the pavements can be made using individual tiles of several shapes such as triangular tiles -3-, figure 2, rectangular tiles -4, figure 3 or polygonal tiles -5- shown in figure 4.
  • the filling up product composed by a hardenable resin containing a slip proof product can be poured out, applying thicknesses of 2 to 3 cm in average, shown in figures 11 to 17.
  • Figure 11 shows the layout of a series of tiles -6-, in the required pattern, with interstices -7- between them. It also shows the covering poured out on the tiles -8- which will cover its surface with a 2-3 mm layer and which, in addition, will fill up both the low relief creases -9- and the interstices -7-.
  • the single surface obtained pouring the material -8- can be polished in such a fashion that, with this polishing operation effected by heads, schematically shown in number -10-, the cover will be cut -8- up to the level of the tile -6- obtaining a free covering surface corresponding to the upper side of the tile and filling the joints -9- and interstices -7-.
  • a tile pavement -11- already installed can be rehabilitated milling the joints thus creating new joints -12- with the relevant mill cutter -13-.
  • some fancy patterns can be obtained such as those shown by slots -14- and -15- of adjoining tiles -16- and -17-, figure 5, using a milling head -18-.
  • the interstices between tiles can be filled with any material, which will be clearly visible once polished.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
EP93500048A 1992-04-20 1993-04-20 Procedure for the construction of polychrome pavements Withdrawn EP0574343A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9200828 1992-04-20
ES9200828 1992-04-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0574343A2 true EP0574343A2 (en) 1993-12-15
EP0574343A3 EP0574343A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1994-04-13

Family

ID=8276770

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93500048A Withdrawn EP0574343A2 (en) 1992-04-20 1993-04-20 Procedure for the construction of polychrome pavements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0574343A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0931893A3 (de) * 1998-01-19 2000-02-02 André Waldenburger Verfahren zur Herstellung von Steinfussböden und Fussböden aus steinartigem Material
CN105332501A (zh) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 中国一冶集团有限公司 一种用于铺撒砂粉粒物的智能小车及施工方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE841345C (de) * 1952-04-30 Remscheid Karl Pauel Verfahren zum Herstellen von mehrfarbigen Belägen aus flüssigen Massen, insbesondere für Fußböden
US2274907A (en) * 1941-05-31 1942-03-03 Joseph A Madala Process of making mosaic
US3772051A (en) * 1971-07-29 1973-11-13 Ici Ltd Decorative flooring surfaces
FR2511949A1 (fr) * 1981-08-31 1983-03-04 Fabre Gerald Procede d'incrustation et produits obtenus par ce procede
BE895130A (fr) * 1982-11-25 1983-03-16 Moeschal Jacques Procede d'embellissement du beton brut
DE4103978C2 (de) * 1991-02-09 1994-09-29 Paul Hunkemoeller Verfahren zum Sanieren von gefliesten Flächen

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0931893A3 (de) * 1998-01-19 2000-02-02 André Waldenburger Verfahren zur Herstellung von Steinfussböden und Fussböden aus steinartigem Material
CN105332501A (zh) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 中国一冶集团有限公司 一种用于铺撒砂粉粒物的智能小车及施工方法
CN105332501B (zh) * 2015-11-27 2018-04-10 中国一冶集团有限公司 一种用于铺撒砂粉粒物的智能小车及施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0574343A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1994-04-13

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