EP0571881A1 - Module d'échangeur de chaleur - Google Patents

Module d'échangeur de chaleur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0571881A1
EP0571881A1 EP93108105A EP93108105A EP0571881A1 EP 0571881 A1 EP0571881 A1 EP 0571881A1 EP 93108105 A EP93108105 A EP 93108105A EP 93108105 A EP93108105 A EP 93108105A EP 0571881 A1 EP0571881 A1 EP 0571881A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cards
foil
heat exchanger
card
exchanger module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93108105A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0571881B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Böttcher
Rudolf Dr. Ganz
Jürgen Dr. Heinrich
Otto Heinz
Rüdiger Herrmann
Heinrich Schelter
Matthias Simmerl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceramtec GmbH
Original Assignee
Ceramtec GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ceramtec GmbH filed Critical Ceramtec GmbH
Publication of EP0571881A1 publication Critical patent/EP0571881A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0571881B1 publication Critical patent/EP0571881B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/08Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
    • F28F3/086Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning having one or more openings therein forming tubular heat-exchange passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/04Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramic; of concrete; of natural stone

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heat exchanger module which is produced by stacking foil cards provided with openings and then connecting the individual cards of the card stack.
  • Heat exchanger modules of the type mentioned are known from DE-A-36 43 750.
  • the ceramic film cards from which the known heat exchanger modules are made have first recesses which form continuous channels in stacked cards.
  • second recesses are arranged such that two of the recesses of adjacent cards partially overlap, with channels being formed which extend perpendicularly to and surround the continuous channels.
  • the large flow resistance in the channels, which are formed by the second recesses, is disadvantageous.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • each film card or group of film cards of the stack is arranged rotated by an angle ⁇ between 0 and 30 ° about a common axis relative to the previous film card or group of film cards , wherein the openings form spiral channels.
  • the foil cards can be circular and have circular segments concentric with their contour, in particular two circular segments arranged symmetrically to one another as openings.
  • the module can be constructed from a card pattern without flipping the card. Because of their good adaptability, such heat exchanger modules are also suitable for use with widely differing volume flows for the use of liquid / liquid, liquid / gaseous and gaseous / gaseous heat exchange as well as for condensation and evaporation processes even at high pressures and the use of highly corrosive media.
  • the heat exchanger module is used in all types of motor vehicles, ships, aircraft and rail vehicles.
  • Figure 1 shows a heat exchanger module in a spatial representation, partially cut away.
  • FIG. 2 shows the stacking of the green film cards forming the heat exchanger module, partially exploded and cut open in a spatial representation.
  • the heat exchanger module 1 without connection hoods is made in particular from green ceramic foil cards 2.
  • the film cards 2 have circular segment-like openings 3, which are arranged symmetrically to one another and concentrically to the circular contour of the film card 2.
  • the foil cards 2 are placed one above the other and at an angle ⁇ , for example 20 ° above the previous card, with spiral (spiral staircase) channels 4 (double helix) being formed.
  • the individual cards 2 can also be combined into groups of two or more cards, which in turn are then stacked as described for the individual cards.
  • the staircase structure of the channels 4 shows the individual cards 2 or the groups of cards from which the heat exchanger module 1 is composed.
  • the foil cards can also have any contour within certain limits, as can their openings.
  • the contour of the card 2 can be provided with recesses 5 which form continuous channels 6 when the cards are stacked on the outer surface of the heat exchanger module. Furthermore, in addition to the segment-like openings 3, the card 2 can also have recesses 7 which are likewise offset at an angle ⁇ and thereby form continuous channels 8 in the module 1. By varying the dimensions of the openings and / or the angle of rotation ⁇ , the heat exchanger module can be adapted very flexibly to different tasks. It can also be advantageous to set the axis of rotation 9 off-center.
  • the individual foil cards 2 are connected by ceramic firing to form a monolithic heat exchanger module or by soldering, welding, gluing or mechanical connection, for example by tie rods with the interposition of seals between the individual cards to form a heat exchanger module.
  • the cards 2 with the openings 3 can be produced by casting, sawing, milling, turning, deep drawing, embossing, lasering, punching or liquid jet cutting.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
EP93108105A 1992-05-23 1993-05-18 Module d'échangeur de chaleur Expired - Lifetime EP0571881B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4217193 1992-05-23
DE4217193 1992-05-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0571881A1 true EP0571881A1 (fr) 1993-12-01
EP0571881B1 EP0571881B1 (fr) 1995-10-18

Family

ID=6459634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93108105A Expired - Lifetime EP0571881B1 (fr) 1992-05-23 1993-05-18 Module d'échangeur de chaleur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5392848A (fr)
EP (1) EP0571881B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0674671A (fr)
AT (1) ATE129338T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2096815A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59300772D1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2108525C1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997042458A1 (fr) * 1996-05-06 1997-11-13 East Consult A/S Echangeur thermique a gaz de fumee et ses ailettes
WO2001035043A1 (fr) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-17 Chart Heat Exchangers Limited Echangeur thermique

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69619269T2 (de) * 1995-12-01 2002-11-21 Chart Heat Exchangers Ltd Wärmetauscher
US20020162652A1 (en) * 1999-10-18 2002-11-07 Andersen Jens Otto Ravn Flue gas heat exchanger and fin therefor
DE102004027747A1 (de) * 2004-06-07 2005-12-22 Hartmann, Eva Wärmetransporteinrichtung
US7600939B2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2009-10-13 World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. Ring binder mechanism with sliding hinge plate
JP5690460B2 (ja) * 2009-05-22 2015-03-25 アメリカ合衆国 小型の放射状対向流型復熱装置
US9067457B2 (en) 2010-06-09 2015-06-30 Cooper Technologies Company Ring binder mechanism having unitary structure
DE102010063141A1 (de) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-21 Mahle International Gmbh Wärmetauscher
JP5944104B2 (ja) * 2011-03-15 2016-07-05 株式会社東芝 熱交換器
CN105984250A (zh) 2015-02-05 2016-10-05 国际文具制造厂有限公司 具有互锁环形部件的环形装订器
CN116989600B (zh) * 2023-09-15 2023-12-15 河南心连心智能装备科技有限公司 一种低温甲醇缠绕式换热器

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2152729A1 (fr) * 1971-09-08 1973-04-27 Ostbo Karl
EP0077656A1 (fr) * 1981-10-16 1983-04-27 Avco Corporation Echangeur de chaleur du type à plaques
DE3643750A1 (de) * 1986-12-20 1988-06-30 Hoechst Ag Waermetauschermodul aus gebranntem keramischen material

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4102632A (en) * 1976-11-22 1978-07-25 Phillip Hastings Modular heat recuperator
FR2455721A1 (fr) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-28 Inst Francais Du Petrole Echangeur de chaleur compact
US5099915A (en) * 1990-04-17 1992-03-31 Sundstrand Corporation Helical jet impingement evaporator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2152729A1 (fr) * 1971-09-08 1973-04-27 Ostbo Karl
EP0077656A1 (fr) * 1981-10-16 1983-04-27 Avco Corporation Echangeur de chaleur du type à plaques
DE3643750A1 (de) * 1986-12-20 1988-06-30 Hoechst Ag Waermetauschermodul aus gebranntem keramischen material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997042458A1 (fr) * 1996-05-06 1997-11-13 East Consult A/S Echangeur thermique a gaz de fumee et ses ailettes
WO2001035043A1 (fr) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-17 Chart Heat Exchangers Limited Echangeur thermique
US7258844B1 (en) 1999-11-10 2007-08-21 Chart Industries, Inc. Heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0571881B1 (fr) 1995-10-18
CA2096815A1 (fr) 1993-11-24
US5392848A (en) 1995-02-28
ATE129338T1 (de) 1995-11-15
JPH0674671A (ja) 1994-03-18
RU2108525C1 (ru) 1998-04-10
DE59300772D1 (de) 1995-11-23

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