EP0571881A1 - Module d'échangeur de chaleur - Google Patents
Module d'échangeur de chaleur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0571881A1 EP0571881A1 EP93108105A EP93108105A EP0571881A1 EP 0571881 A1 EP0571881 A1 EP 0571881A1 EP 93108105 A EP93108105 A EP 93108105A EP 93108105 A EP93108105 A EP 93108105A EP 0571881 A1 EP0571881 A1 EP 0571881A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cards
- foil
- heat exchanger
- card
- exchanger module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
- F28F3/086—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning having one or more openings therein forming tubular heat-exchange passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/04—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramic; of concrete; of natural stone
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat exchanger module which is produced by stacking foil cards provided with openings and then connecting the individual cards of the card stack.
- Heat exchanger modules of the type mentioned are known from DE-A-36 43 750.
- the ceramic film cards from which the known heat exchanger modules are made have first recesses which form continuous channels in stacked cards.
- second recesses are arranged such that two of the recesses of adjacent cards partially overlap, with channels being formed which extend perpendicularly to and surround the continuous channels.
- the large flow resistance in the channels, which are formed by the second recesses, is disadvantageous.
- the invention seeks to remedy this.
- each film card or group of film cards of the stack is arranged rotated by an angle ⁇ between 0 and 30 ° about a common axis relative to the previous film card or group of film cards , wherein the openings form spiral channels.
- the foil cards can be circular and have circular segments concentric with their contour, in particular two circular segments arranged symmetrically to one another as openings.
- the module can be constructed from a card pattern without flipping the card. Because of their good adaptability, such heat exchanger modules are also suitable for use with widely differing volume flows for the use of liquid / liquid, liquid / gaseous and gaseous / gaseous heat exchange as well as for condensation and evaporation processes even at high pressures and the use of highly corrosive media.
- the heat exchanger module is used in all types of motor vehicles, ships, aircraft and rail vehicles.
- Figure 1 shows a heat exchanger module in a spatial representation, partially cut away.
- FIG. 2 shows the stacking of the green film cards forming the heat exchanger module, partially exploded and cut open in a spatial representation.
- the heat exchanger module 1 without connection hoods is made in particular from green ceramic foil cards 2.
- the film cards 2 have circular segment-like openings 3, which are arranged symmetrically to one another and concentrically to the circular contour of the film card 2.
- the foil cards 2 are placed one above the other and at an angle ⁇ , for example 20 ° above the previous card, with spiral (spiral staircase) channels 4 (double helix) being formed.
- the individual cards 2 can also be combined into groups of two or more cards, which in turn are then stacked as described for the individual cards.
- the staircase structure of the channels 4 shows the individual cards 2 or the groups of cards from which the heat exchanger module 1 is composed.
- the foil cards can also have any contour within certain limits, as can their openings.
- the contour of the card 2 can be provided with recesses 5 which form continuous channels 6 when the cards are stacked on the outer surface of the heat exchanger module. Furthermore, in addition to the segment-like openings 3, the card 2 can also have recesses 7 which are likewise offset at an angle ⁇ and thereby form continuous channels 8 in the module 1. By varying the dimensions of the openings and / or the angle of rotation ⁇ , the heat exchanger module can be adapted very flexibly to different tasks. It can also be advantageous to set the axis of rotation 9 off-center.
- the individual foil cards 2 are connected by ceramic firing to form a monolithic heat exchanger module or by soldering, welding, gluing or mechanical connection, for example by tie rods with the interposition of seals between the individual cards to form a heat exchanger module.
- the cards 2 with the openings 3 can be produced by casting, sawing, milling, turning, deep drawing, embossing, lasering, punching or liquid jet cutting.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4217193 | 1992-05-23 | ||
DE4217193 | 1992-05-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0571881A1 true EP0571881A1 (fr) | 1993-12-01 |
EP0571881B1 EP0571881B1 (fr) | 1995-10-18 |
Family
ID=6459634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93108105A Expired - Lifetime EP0571881B1 (fr) | 1992-05-23 | 1993-05-18 | Module d'échangeur de chaleur |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5392848A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0571881B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0674671A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE129338T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2096815A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59300772D1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2108525C1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997042458A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-06 | 1997-11-13 | East Consult A/S | Echangeur thermique a gaz de fumee et ses ailettes |
WO2001035043A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-05-17 | Chart Heat Exchangers Limited | Echangeur thermique |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69619269T2 (de) * | 1995-12-01 | 2002-11-21 | Chart Heat Exchangers Ltd | Wärmetauscher |
US20020162652A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2002-11-07 | Andersen Jens Otto Ravn | Flue gas heat exchanger and fin therefor |
DE102004027747A1 (de) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-22 | Hartmann, Eva | Wärmetransporteinrichtung |
US7600939B2 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-10-13 | World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Ring binder mechanism with sliding hinge plate |
JP5690460B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-22 | 2015-03-25 | アメリカ合衆国 | 小型の放射状対向流型復熱装置 |
US9067457B2 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2015-06-30 | Cooper Technologies Company | Ring binder mechanism having unitary structure |
DE102010063141A1 (de) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-21 | Mahle International Gmbh | Wärmetauscher |
JP5944104B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-15 | 2016-07-05 | 株式会社東芝 | 熱交換器 |
CN105984250A (zh) | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 国际文具制造厂有限公司 | 具有互锁环形部件的环形装订器 |
CN116989600B (zh) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-12-15 | 河南心连心智能装备科技有限公司 | 一种低温甲醇缠绕式换热器 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2152729A1 (fr) * | 1971-09-08 | 1973-04-27 | Ostbo Karl | |
EP0077656A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-04-27 | Avco Corporation | Echangeur de chaleur du type à plaques |
DE3643750A1 (de) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-06-30 | Hoechst Ag | Waermetauschermodul aus gebranntem keramischen material |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4102632A (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-07-25 | Phillip Hastings | Modular heat recuperator |
FR2455721A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-02 | 1980-11-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Echangeur de chaleur compact |
US5099915A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1992-03-31 | Sundstrand Corporation | Helical jet impingement evaporator |
-
1993
- 1993-05-18 DE DE59300772T patent/DE59300772D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-18 AT AT93108105T patent/ATE129338T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-18 EP EP93108105A patent/EP0571881B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-20 US US08/065,179 patent/US5392848A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-21 JP JP5119900A patent/JPH0674671A/ja active Pending
- 1993-05-21 RU RU93005327A patent/RU2108525C1/ru active
- 1993-05-21 CA CA002096815A patent/CA2096815A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2152729A1 (fr) * | 1971-09-08 | 1973-04-27 | Ostbo Karl | |
EP0077656A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-04-27 | Avco Corporation | Echangeur de chaleur du type à plaques |
DE3643750A1 (de) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-06-30 | Hoechst Ag | Waermetauschermodul aus gebranntem keramischen material |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997042458A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-06 | 1997-11-13 | East Consult A/S | Echangeur thermique a gaz de fumee et ses ailettes |
WO2001035043A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-05-17 | Chart Heat Exchangers Limited | Echangeur thermique |
US7258844B1 (en) | 1999-11-10 | 2007-08-21 | Chart Industries, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0571881B1 (fr) | 1995-10-18 |
CA2096815A1 (fr) | 1993-11-24 |
US5392848A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
ATE129338T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
JPH0674671A (ja) | 1994-03-18 |
RU2108525C1 (ru) | 1998-04-10 |
DE59300772D1 (de) | 1995-11-23 |
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