EP0570312A1 - Hydraulically operable security post - Google Patents
Hydraulically operable security post Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0570312A1 EP0570312A1 EP93440036A EP93440036A EP0570312A1 EP 0570312 A1 EP0570312 A1 EP 0570312A1 EP 93440036 A EP93440036 A EP 93440036A EP 93440036 A EP93440036 A EP 93440036A EP 0570312 A1 EP0570312 A1 EP 0570312A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- terminal
- hydraulic unit
- hydraulic
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
- E01F13/044—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage the barrier being formed by obstructing members situated on, flush with, or below the traffic surface, e.g. with inflatable members on the surface
- E01F13/046—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage the barrier being formed by obstructing members situated on, flush with, or below the traffic surface, e.g. with inflatable members on the surface the obstructing members moving up in a translatory motion, e.g. telescopic barrier posts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hydraulically retractable bollard device, making it possible to temporarily create a barrier preventing the passage of vehicles on a site.
- Certain places require the circulation of vehicles to be temporarily interrupted, in order to allow pedestrians, for example children, to exit a school, or to prohibit access to buildings.
- Retractable terminal devices are already known, the extraction and retraction of which are carried out by means of an electric motor, but these devices are not very reliable due in particular to water infiltration between the terminal and the box in which it slides. To overcome this drawback, it is necessary to use sealed electric motors, which increases the cost of manufacturing these installations.
- the present invention aims to propose a hydraulically retractable bollard device, of great reliability of use and of low manufacturing cost.
- the device object of the present invention comprises two boxes buried in the ground side by side, one of which contains a terminal which can slide vertically under the action of a hydraulic cylinder of vertical axis placed centrally in said box and connected to a hydraulic unit placed in the other box.
- the box containing the hydraulic power station is hermetically closed and shelters, in a sealed compartment located above said hydraulic power station, the electrical elements necessary for the operation of the latter, which is advantageously controlled by any electronic means of known type such as badge or electronic card, remote control, or other.
- the hydraulic unit of the device according to the invention is also equipped with a valve for opening the hydraulic circuit, which can be actuated from outside the box which contains it and which, in the event of a power failure or cut, '' retract the terminal manually.
- the device according to the invention also advantageously comprises a safety system allowing, when the terminal being extracted encounters resistance, to immobilize it immediately, such a safety system which may consist of a pressure switch arranged on the hydraulic circuit.
- the device according to the invention can advantageously be coupled to a light system, of the three-color light type, indicating the position of the terminal.
- the device according to the invention comprises, buried side by side in the ground 1, two boxes 2 and 3.
- the box 2 contains a terminal 20 comprising two hollow parts, a cylindrical upper part 21 and a parallelepipedic lower part 22, the upper part 21 constituting its projecting part, and the lower part 22 being that which slides in the box 2, the sliding being facilitated by the presence on its edges of pads or angular guides 23 made of PVC-type plastic.
- an end-of-travel device 5 of a type known per se, acting as a switch in order to stop the movement of the terminal 20 in one direction or the other.
- the box 3 contains a small hydraulic unit 4 comprising an electric motor 40 secured to a plate 41 placed above an oil tank 42 in which is placed a motorcycle -pump 43 actuated by the motor 40, the oil being discharged, by means of a conduit 44, towards a solenoid valve 45 to which a hose 46 connected to the jack 25 is connected.
- a small hydraulic unit 4 comprising an electric motor 40 secured to a plate 41 placed above an oil tank 42 in which is placed a motorcycle -pump 43 actuated by the motor 40, the oil being discharged, by means of a conduit 44, towards a solenoid valve 45 to which a hose 46 connected to the jack 25 is connected.
- the hydraulic circuit comprises a presettable pressure switch 47 making it possible to immediately immobilize the terminal 20 when it encounters a certain resistance during its extraction.
- the plate 30 which covers the box 3 has an opening into which the triangular end 31 of a shaft 32 opens, capable of turning in a bearing 33 secured to the plate 30 and the other end of which is secured to a tap 48 placed on the hydraulic circuit, allowing from the outside, by means of a firefighter key 34, to drop the pressure and therefore to lower the terminal 20 manually in the event of a device failure or power cut.
- the electric current necessary for the operation of the electrical devices of the device according to the invention comes from the 220/380 volts sector which is transformed into low voltage current 24 volts DC.
- the electrical elements, transformers, cards, circuits, relays, not shown, are housed in a sealed compartment 49 located above the hydraulic unit 4 in the box 3.
- the means for controlling the movement of the terminal 20 can be any control means of known type and consist of a badge or card reader, a remote control, a loop bundle integrated into the ground, or the like.
- the device according to the invention can also be connected to a light system 50, of the three-color lights type, which indicates the position of the terminal 20 according to its color, this light system being able to be advantageously connected to the limit switch device 5 .
- the device according to the invention offers the advantage of speed of execution due to the proximity of the hydraulic unit and the retractable terminal, proximity which also makes it possible to avoid energy losses. It follows that the retractable terminal of the device according to the invention can be implemented very quickly.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif de borne escamotable hydrauliquement, permettant de créer temporairement un barrage interdisant le passage de véhicules sur un site.The present invention relates to a hydraulically retractable bollard device, making it possible to temporarily create a barrier preventing the passage of vehicles on a site.
Certains lieux nécessitent que la circulation des véhicules y soit interrompue momentanément, en vue de permettre le passage de piétons, par exemple des enfants à la sortie d'une école, ou d'interdire l'accès à des bâtiments.Certain places require the circulation of vehicles to be temporarily interrupted, in order to allow pedestrians, for example children, to exit a school, or to prohibit access to buildings.
On connaît déjà des dispositifs de bornes escamotables dont l'extraction et l'escamotage sont réalisés au moyen d'un moteur électrique, mais ces dispositifs ne sont pas très fiables du fait notamment des infiltrations d'eau entre la borne et le caisson dans laquelle elle coulisse. Pour remédier à cet inconvénient il est nécessaire d'utiliser des moteurs électriques étanches ce qui augmente le coût de fabrication de ces installations.Retractable terminal devices are already known, the extraction and retraction of which are carried out by means of an electric motor, but these devices are not very reliable due in particular to water infiltration between the terminal and the box in which it slides. To overcome this drawback, it is necessary to use sealed electric motors, which increases the cost of manufacturing these installations.
La présente invention vise à proposer un dispositif de borne escamotable hydrauliquement, d'une grande fiabilité d'utilisation et d'un coût de fabrication peu élevé.The present invention aims to propose a hydraulically retractable bollard device, of great reliability of use and of low manufacturing cost.
Le dispositif objet de la présente invention comporte deux caissons enterrés dans le sol côte à côte, dont l'un renferme une borne qui peut coulisser verticalement sous l'action d'un vérin hydraulique d'axe vertical placé centralement dans ledit caisson et relié à une centrale hydraulique placée dans l'autre caisson.The device object of the present invention comprises two boxes buried in the ground side by side, one of which contains a terminal which can slide vertically under the action of a hydraulic cylinder of vertical axis placed centrally in said box and connected to a hydraulic unit placed in the other box.
Le caisson renfermant la centrale hydraulique est fermé hermétiquement et abrite, dans un compartiment étanche situé au-dessus de ladite centrale hydraulique, les éléments électriques nécessaires au fonctionnement de cette dernière, lequel est avantageusement commandé par tout moyen électronique de type connu tel qu'un badge ou une carte électronique, une télécommande, ou autre.The box containing the hydraulic power station is hermetically closed and shelters, in a sealed compartment located above said hydraulic power station, the electrical elements necessary for the operation of the latter, which is advantageously controlled by any electronic means of known type such as badge or electronic card, remote control, or other.
La centrale hydraulique du dispositif selon l'invention est d'autre part équipée d'un robinet d'ouverture du circuit hydraulique, actionnable depuis l'extérieur du caisson qui la contient et permettant, en cas de panne ou de coupure de courant, d'escamoter la borne manuellement.The hydraulic unit of the device according to the invention is also equipped with a valve for opening the hydraulic circuit, which can be actuated from outside the box which contains it and which, in the event of a power failure or cut, '' retract the terminal manually.
Le dispositif selon l'invention comporte en outre avantageusement un système de sécurité permettant, lorsque la borne en cours d'extraction rencontre une résistance, de l'immobiliser immédiatement, un tel système de sécurité pouvant consister en un pressostat disposé sur le circuit hydraulique.The device according to the invention also advantageously comprises a safety system allowing, when the terminal being extracted encounters resistance, to immobilize it immediately, such a safety system which may consist of a pressure switch arranged on the hydraulic circuit.
Le dispositif selon l'invention peut être avantageusement couplé à un système lumineux, du type feux tricolores, indiquant la position de la borne.The device according to the invention can advantageously be coupled to a light system, of the three-color light type, indicating the position of the terminal.
Les avantages et les caractéristiques de la présente invention ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui suit et qui se rapporte au dessin annexé, lequel en représente un mode de réalisation non limitatif.The advantages and characteristics of the present invention will emerge more clearly from the description which follows and which refers to the appended drawing, which represents a non-limiting embodiment thereof.
Dans le dessin annexé :
- la figure 1 représente une vue en élévation du dispositif selon l'invention.
- la figure 2 représente une vue en élévation de la centrale hydraulique.
- la figure 3 représente une vue partielle de dessus du dispositif de la figure 1.
- Figure 1 shows an elevational view of the device according to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows an elevational view of the hydraulic power plant.
- FIG. 3 represents a partial top view of the device of FIG. 1.
Si on se réfère à la figure 1 on peut voir que le dispositif selon l'invention comporte, enterrés côte à côte dans le sol 1, deux caissons 2 et 3.If we refer to FIG. 1, we can see that the device according to the invention comprises, buried side by side in the
Le caisson 2 renferme une borne 20 comprenant deux parties creuses, une partie supérieure cylindrique 21 et une partie inférieure parallélépipédique 22, la partie supérieure 21 constituant sa partie saillante, et la partie inférieure 22 étant celle qui coulisse dans le caisson 2, le coulissement étant facilité par la présence sur ses arètes de patins ou guides angulaires 23 en matière plastique de type PVC.The
Au fond 24 du caisson 2, et en son centre, est solidarisée la base 25' d'un vérin 25 d'axe vertical, dont l'extrémité de la tige, non visible sur la figure, est solidarisée intérieurement au centre de la paroi supérieure 26 de la partie saillante 21 de la borne 20.At the
Sur le fond 24 du caisson 2 est également solidarisé un dispositif 5 de fin de course de type connu en soi, agissant comme un interrupteur en vue d'arrêter le déplacement de la borne 20 dans un sens ou dans l'autre.On the
Si on se réfère également à la figure 3 on peut voir que le dessus du caisson 2 est fermé par une plaque 27, dans laquelle est pratiquée une ouverture 28 de passage de la partie saillante 21 de la borne 20, un joint 29 fixé périphériquement sur le bord de l'ouverture 28 assurant l'étanchéité entre la borne 20 et le caisson 2.If we also refer to Figure 3 we can see that the top of the
Si on se réfère également à la figure 2 on peut voir que le caisson 3 renferme une petite centrale hydraulique 4 comportant un moteur électrique 40 solidarisé à une platine 41 placée au-dessus d'un réservoir d'huile 42 dans lequel est placée une moto-pompe 43 actionnée par le moteur 40, l'huile étant refoulée, par l'intermédiaire d'un conduit 44, vers une électrovanne 45 à laquelle est connecté un flexible 46 relié au vérin 25.If we also refer to Figure 2 we can see that the
Le circuit hydraulique comporte un pressostat 47 préréglable permettant d'immobiliser immédiatement la borne 20 lorsqu'elle rencontre une certaine résistance lors de son extraction.The hydraulic circuit comprises a
La plaque 30 qui recouvre le caisson 3 comporte une ouverture dans laquelle débouche l'extrémité triangulaire 31 d'un arbre 32, apte à tourner dans un palier 33 solidaire de la plaque 30 et dont l'autre extrémité est solidarisée à un robinet 48 placé sur le circuit hydraulique, permettant depuis l'extérieur, au moyen d'une clé-pompier 34, de faire tomber la pression et donc de faire descendre la borne 20 manuellement en cas de panne du dispositif ou de coupure de courant.The
Le courant électrique nécessaire au fonctionnement des appareils électriques du dispositif selon l'invention provient du secteur 220/380 volts qui est transformé en courant basse tension 24 volts CC. Les éléments électriques, transformateurs, cartes, circuits, relais , non représentés, sont logés dans un compartiment étanche 49 situé au-dessus de la centrale hydraulique 4 dans le caisson 3.The electric current necessary for the operation of the electrical devices of the device according to the invention comes from the 220/380 volts sector which is transformed into
Le moyen de commande du déplacement de la borne 20 peut être n'importe quel moyen de commande de type connu et consister en un lecteur de badge ou de carte, en une télécommande, en un faisceau boucle intégré au sol, ou autre.The means for controlling the movement of the
Le dispositif selon l'invention peut d'autre part être connecté à un système lumineux 50, du type feux tricolores, qui indique selon sa couleur la position de la borne 20, ce système lumineux pouvant être avantageusement relié au dispositif de fin de course 5.The device according to the invention can also be connected to a
Le dispositif selon l'invention offre l'avantage de la rapidité d'exécution du fait de la proximité de la centrale hydraulique et de la borne escamotable, proximité qui permet en outre d'éviter des déperditions d'énergie. Il en résulte que la borne escamotable du dispositif selon l'invention peut être mise en place très rapidement.The device according to the invention offers the advantage of speed of execution due to the proximity of the hydraulic unit and the retractable terminal, proximity which also makes it possible to avoid energy losses. It follows that the retractable terminal of the device according to the invention can be implemented very quickly.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9204896A FR2690175B1 (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1992-04-15 | HYDRAULICALLY RETRACTABLE TERMINAL DEVICE. |
FR9204896 | 1992-04-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0570312A1 true EP0570312A1 (en) | 1993-11-18 |
Family
ID=9429101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93440036A Withdrawn EP0570312A1 (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1993-04-15 | Hydraulically operable security post |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0570312A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2690175B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2715674A1 (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-04 | Bois Roger Rene | Vehicle access prevention mechanism for roads and parking places |
WO1995030052A1 (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-09 | Dennis Robert Cassidy | Vehicle barrier device |
FR2847279A1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-05-21 | Alain Fouassier | Protected zones access reserving device, e.g. parking area, for the disabled has photovoltaic cells protected by transparent wall for battery charger, receiver to permit withdrawal of terminal based on information from transmitter |
EP1650350A1 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-26 | Meccanica Fadini s.n.c. di Fadini Luigi, Gaetano e Carlo | Automatic transit-dissuading column actuated hydraulically |
CN108343001A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-07-31 | 江苏大学 | A kind of hydraulic (lift) linkage of deceleration strip and stop rod |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2777303B1 (en) | 1998-04-14 | 2000-06-09 | Alain Antoniazzi | RETRACTABLE TERMINAL |
FR2972467B1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-05-03 | Jean Bernard Lucien Jules Lafont | ACCESS CONTROL DEVICE HAVING A RETRACTABLE OBSTACLE |
CN113823009B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-18 | 杭州伍暨通信设备有限公司 | ETC charging system based on Internet of things |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2158977A1 (en) * | 1971-11-27 | 1973-06-07 | Fischer Stahlbau | EXTENDABLE BARRIER FOR ROAD ROUTES |
DE2356609A1 (en) * | 1973-11-13 | 1975-05-28 | Huber Signalbau Muenchen | ILLUMINATED ROAD BARRIER |
FR2596782A1 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-10-09 | Verra Yvan | Retractable road post equipped with control means |
DE3801342A1 (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-27 | Malkmus Doernemann Carola | Motor vehicle-blocking device |
GB2247266A (en) * | 1990-08-25 | 1992-02-26 | Barry Higginson | Security post |
-
1992
- 1992-04-15 FR FR9204896A patent/FR2690175B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-15 EP EP93440036A patent/EP0570312A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2158977A1 (en) * | 1971-11-27 | 1973-06-07 | Fischer Stahlbau | EXTENDABLE BARRIER FOR ROAD ROUTES |
DE2356609A1 (en) * | 1973-11-13 | 1975-05-28 | Huber Signalbau Muenchen | ILLUMINATED ROAD BARRIER |
FR2596782A1 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-10-09 | Verra Yvan | Retractable road post equipped with control means |
DE3801342A1 (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-27 | Malkmus Doernemann Carola | Motor vehicle-blocking device |
GB2247266A (en) * | 1990-08-25 | 1992-02-26 | Barry Higginson | Security post |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2715674A1 (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-04 | Bois Roger Rene | Vehicle access prevention mechanism for roads and parking places |
WO1995030052A1 (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-09 | Dennis Robert Cassidy | Vehicle barrier device |
FR2847279A1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-05-21 | Alain Fouassier | Protected zones access reserving device, e.g. parking area, for the disabled has photovoltaic cells protected by transparent wall for battery charger, receiver to permit withdrawal of terminal based on information from transmitter |
WO2004048702A1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-06-10 | Alain Fouassier | Stand-alone device for reserving access to certain protected lanes or areas |
EP1650350A1 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-26 | Meccanica Fadini s.n.c. di Fadini Luigi, Gaetano e Carlo | Automatic transit-dissuading column actuated hydraulically |
CN108343001A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-07-31 | 江苏大学 | A kind of hydraulic (lift) linkage of deceleration strip and stop rod |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2690175A1 (en) | 1993-10-22 |
FR2690175B1 (en) | 1998-11-13 |
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