EP0546145B1 - Flexibler schüttgutbehälter - Google Patents
Flexibler schüttgutbehälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0546145B1 EP0546145B1 EP92913756A EP92913756A EP0546145B1 EP 0546145 B1 EP0546145 B1 EP 0546145B1 EP 92913756 A EP92913756 A EP 92913756A EP 92913756 A EP92913756 A EP 92913756A EP 0546145 B1 EP0546145 B1 EP 0546145B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrically conductive
- bulk goods
- goods container
- strips
- basic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/165—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] with electrically conductive properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
- D03D15/46—Flat yarns, e.g. tapes or films
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/533—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads antistatic; electrically conductive
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
- D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/16—Physical properties antistatic; conductive
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flexible bulk container of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Flexible bulk containers are used for packaging, transport, handling and storage of various bulk materials from 500 to 2000 kg each and are also used in areas where there is an increased risk of explosion.
- explosion risks can include For example, there may be risks associated with filling a bulk goods container (FIBC) with fill explosive goods.
- FIBC bulk goods container
- When emptying the FIBC in addition to a risk of dust explosion from the contents, there may also be gas explosion risks if the emptying e.g. into a container into which a flammable liquid has already been placed.
- electrostatically conductive bulk material containers must be used.
- electrostatic charging processes e.g. caused by the filling and emptying process.
- the bulk material container has strength properties which ensure that bulk goods of up to 2 t are stored and that there is sufficient tightness to prevent dust from escaping through the fabric.
- Bulk goods containers of the type mentioned at the outset are known, in which base fabrics coated on the inside are used, in which electrically conductive metal conductors in the form of metal threads are integrated.
- a disadvantage of these bulk containers is that these bulk containers are not made of a homogeneous material (polypropylene) and therefore cannot be recycled. There is also a risk that metal conductors will react chemically with bulk material.
- a bulk material container is known from EP-A-0 413 886, in which a base fabric made of plastic threads and electrically conductive plastic threads woven therein are used, preferably monofilaments with a dispersed conductive carbon, such as those for fabrics basically from GB-A-21 01 559 and DE-C-25 24 640 are known.
- a major disadvantage of such a bulk container is, however, that relatively small surfaces are available for deriving the electrical potential when using threads, be it in the form of fibers, monofilaments or multifilaments. If a certain surface size is to be provided for sufficient dissipation properties, the thread is extremely stiff and not sufficiently flexible, so that the strength properties at the points where the thread is woven into this fabric are adversely affected.
- a flexible bulk goods container for the transport of bulk goods with a weight of at least 3,000 Newtons which mainly consists of a fabric made of polypropylene tapes and / or threads, which in the warp and / or weft direction has an average strip tensile strength of at least 500 Newton / 50 mm.
- the ribbon or thread fabric should consist mainly of a polypropylene matrix.
- this bulk goods container is not designed to be electrically conductive, so that the use of such a bag for certain bulk goods entails the risk of dust explosions and the like.
- the container should also have sufficient strength properties in the area of the integrated conductors.
- either the ribbons of the base fabric are replaced by the electrically conductive ribbon in the warp or in the weft, or a ribbon of the base fabric is additionally provided with an electrically conductive ribbon.
- the base fabric is therefore not weakened by the electrically conductive ribbon, since the electrically conductive ribbon adapts exactly to the base fabric structure.
- the ribbon creates a surface that is considerably larger than the threads, both towards the bulk material receiving space and towards the outer surface, so that a thin, highly elastic conductor with a very large discharge surface is used.
- the conductive tapes can both meet the leakage resistance required for such bulk containers and avoid electrostatic charges at dangerous heights.
- the at a distance of max. 30 mm in the basic fabric provided electrically conductive tapes are connected in the simplest design by at least one orthogonal to this electrically conductive tapes in each bulk container area, ie in each side wall, bottom surface and the like. Since a flexible bulk material container made of fabric tapes is not secured against dust penetration by default, the base fabric is provided on one side, preferably on the inside of the container, with a polypropylene coating. However, this coating prevents the load from being terminated from the loaded bulk goods to the grounded conductive tapes.
- the coating has a perforation in the form of micropores at least in areas of electrically conductive tapes, the Charge discharge from the loaded bulk material enables.
- the container is conductive both inside and outside.
- suitable processes eg corona treatment
- pores are obtained whose diameter is significantly smaller than the diameter of the smallest dust particles to be expected.
- This measure on the dissipative tapes arranged at a distance of 30 mm reliably prevents tuft discharges in the coated container. This means that such a coated container can be dissipated internally and externally in accordance with the "Static Electricity" guideline from BG Chemie.
- the bulk material container can be grounded via electrically conductive lifting loops when filling and emptying.
- the electrically conductive loops which are already known, of the bulk material containers which can be dissipated by modified synthetic resins, have at the same time the task of electrically connecting the components of the container body to one another in the bulk material container shown in FIG. 1.
- the electrically conductive tapes consist of a plastic film material made from preferably wet-cut film web sections, which can be manufactured in a known manner by adding carbon to an electrically conductive plastic material.
- the bulk goods container generally numbered 1 in the drawing, has, in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1, a container body 2 with a rectangular cross section with four side surfaces and a floor and a ceiling area.
- the container is to be emptied via a filler neck 3 and an outlet 4.
- the bulk goods container 1 is to be lifted and handled by means of carrying loops 5 sewn to the side walls.
- the bulk goods container consists of a fabric made of preferably polypropylene.
- the container body 2 has a base fabric made of warp tapes 6 and weft tapes 7 (Fig. 4).
- electrically conductive tapes 8 are provided at a distance a of at most 30 cm instead of a normal weft tape 7.
- This electrically conductive ribbon 8 therefore replaces this weft ribbon without defects in the fabric.
- the electrically conductive tapes 8 provided at a maximum distance of 30 mm are crossed by chain tapes 9 provided in each container area in an electrically conductive configuration and are therefore connected to one another. Contacting can also be ensured via electrically conductive sewing thread 10 in the bottom and side areas and other places to be sewn.
- the carrying straps 5 are made conductive in an analogous embodiment by means of electrically conductive tapes, so that the entire bulk material container is to be earthed via the carrying straps.
- the filler neck and the outlet likewise consist of a flat fabric and are thus made electrically conductive by means of electrically conductive tapes provided at a distance of 30 mm.
- FIG. 3 illustrates in two cross sections the manner in which the electrically conductive ribbon is integrated.
- the ribbon 8 provided in the weft is woven in instead of a normal weft ribbon.
- the inside of the container is provided with the coating 11 indicated in FIGS. 3 and 5, which is preferably designed as a vacuum coating.
- this coating 11 is provided with micropores 12 at least in the area of ribbons (FIG. 5), as a result of which the bulk material container is electrostatically conductive on the inside and outside.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9108091U DE9108091U1 (de) | 1991-07-02 | 1991-07-02 | Gewebe mit ableitenden Bändchen |
DE9108091U | 1991-07-02 | ||
PCT/EP1992/001491 WO1993001110A1 (de) | 1991-07-02 | 1992-07-02 | Flexibler schüttgutbehälter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0546145A1 EP0546145A1 (de) | 1993-06-16 |
EP0546145B1 true EP0546145B1 (de) | 1996-06-05 |
Family
ID=6868846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92913756A Expired - Lifetime EP0546145B1 (de) | 1991-07-02 | 1992-07-02 | Flexibler schüttgutbehälter |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5458419A (cs) |
EP (1) | EP0546145B1 (cs) |
JP (1) | JP2977900B2 (cs) |
AT (1) | ATE138875T1 (cs) |
DE (5) | DE9108091U1 (cs) |
DK (1) | DK0546145T3 (cs) |
ES (1) | ES2090659T3 (cs) |
GR (1) | GR3020168T3 (cs) |
WO (1) | WO1993001110A1 (cs) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10253836A1 (de) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-27 | Eurea Verpackungs Gmbh & Co Kg | Flexibler Schüttgutbehälter |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9313802D0 (en) * | 1993-07-03 | 1993-08-18 | Mulox Ibc Ltd | Container bag |
AUPM831294A0 (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1994-10-13 | Whibar Nominees Pty Ltd | Anti-static bulk bag |
US5759462A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1998-06-02 | Amoco Corporaiton | Electrically conductive tapes and process |
CA2196004C (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-01-18 | Intertape Polymer Inc | CANVAS DEMONSTRATING IMPROVED TEAR RESISTANCE |
DE19652236A1 (de) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-06-18 | Raetz Walter | Überwachungselement für den Einbau in Fördergurte |
CN1077068C (zh) * | 1997-07-30 | 2002-01-02 | 田中产业株式会社 | 用于根菜的挠性容器 |
DE59806326D1 (de) * | 1997-08-13 | 2003-01-02 | Bulk Bag Tec Maschinenhandelsg | Transportsack aus Gewebe- und/oder Folienmaterial |
DE19819562A1 (de) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Empac Verpackungs Gmbh | Flexibler Schüttgutbehälter |
JP4689820B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2011-05-25 | シバタ工業株式会社 | フレキシブルコンテナ |
BE1014426A3 (fr) | 2001-10-15 | 2003-10-07 | Farrago Sal | Conteneur flexible de produits en vrac. |
DE60329090D1 (de) * | 2002-04-01 | 2009-10-15 | Ilc Dover Inc | Flexible behälterfüllvorrichtung |
ES2225712T3 (es) * | 2002-10-16 | 2005-03-16 | Unsa Ambalaj Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | Contenedor flexible de uso intermedio para materiales a granel. |
CA2624939A1 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Noble Fiber Technologies, Llc | Flexible intermediate bulk container having optimum discharge of hazardous charge |
KR100678622B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-02-06 | 제일산업 주식회사 | 분체류를 수납하기 위한 컨테이너 백 |
JP4686497B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-20 | 2011-05-25 | 株式会社ホクリョウ | 静電気帯電防止型フレキシブルコンテナ |
DE102007036914A1 (de) * | 2007-08-06 | 2009-02-12 | Martin Siegbert | Containerseitenwand, Container mit einer solchen Containerseitenwand sowie Transportgutbehälter mit solchem Container |
CN102811925B (zh) * | 2009-12-02 | 2015-11-25 | 英默里斯滑石美国有限公司 | 具有卸料斜槽的柔性散装存储容器 |
CN102756867A (zh) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-10-31 | 宜兴市长风集装袋有限公司 | 防静电型导电集装袋 |
EP2921428A1 (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-23 | Isbir Sentetik Dokuma Sanayi Anonim Sirketi | Transporting bag having conductive property |
DE102014010273A1 (de) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Erdungsfähiger flexibler Schüttgutbehälter |
BR112018073590B1 (pt) * | 2016-05-18 | 2022-08-02 | Mti Group Pty Ltd | Forro termoplástico de compósito e método para produzir o mesmo |
RU193707U1 (ru) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-11 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Транзитсервисресурс" | Контейнер среднетоннажного типа для хранения и транспортировки твердых и вязких нефтепродуктов |
CN113733591B (zh) * | 2021-09-04 | 2023-05-02 | 沈阳时代塑编包装有限公司 | 一种复合塑料编织袋制作工艺 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IN150676B (cs) * | 1978-02-23 | 1982-11-20 | Tioxide Group Ltd | |
US4300608A (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1981-11-17 | Bonar Industries Inc. | Self-raising strap loop |
US4557968A (en) * | 1983-07-25 | 1985-12-10 | Stern & Stern Textiles, Inc. | Directional electrostatic dissipating fabric and method |
EP0198128A3 (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1990-10-10 | Akzo N.V. | Flexible bag for transporting bulk materials |
DE8519765U1 (de) * | 1985-07-09 | 1985-10-17 | Gebrüder Friedrich GmbH & Co Bauservice KG, 3320 Salzgitter | Transportbehälter |
CH675108A5 (cs) * | 1988-05-03 | 1990-08-31 | Huemer E Unistrap Verpackung | |
DE3938414C2 (de) * | 1989-08-19 | 1994-04-14 | Eurea Verpackung | Schüttgutbehälter aus einem gewebten Tragbeutel und daran befestigten Tragvorrichtungen |
US5244281A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-09-14 | Super Sack Manufacturing Co. | Static controlled collapsible receptacle |
-
1991
- 1991-07-02 DE DE9108091U patent/DE9108091U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-04-08 DE DE4211711A patent/DE4211711A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-07-02 ES ES92913756T patent/ES2090659T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-02 US US08/017,230 patent/US5458419A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-02 DE DE59206488T patent/DE59206488D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-02 WO PCT/EP1992/001491 patent/WO1993001110A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1992-07-02 DE DE9208593U patent/DE9208593U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-02 DE DE4221380A patent/DE4221380C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-02 DK DK92913756.0T patent/DK0546145T3/da active
- 1992-07-02 EP EP92913756A patent/EP0546145B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-02 AT AT92913756T patent/ATE138875T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-02 JP JP5501948A patent/JP2977900B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-06-06 GR GR960401527T patent/GR3020168T3/el unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10253836A1 (de) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-27 | Eurea Verpackungs Gmbh & Co Kg | Flexibler Schüttgutbehälter |
DE10253836B4 (de) * | 2002-11-18 | 2009-01-15 | Storsack Holding Gmbh | Flexibler Schüttgutbehälter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2977900B2 (ja) | 1999-11-15 |
GR3020168T3 (en) | 1996-09-30 |
ATE138875T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
EP0546145A1 (de) | 1993-06-16 |
DE9208593U1 (de) | 1992-10-29 |
DK0546145T3 (da) | 1996-10-21 |
DE4211711A1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
DE9108091U1 (de) | 1991-09-12 |
ES2090659T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
DE59206488D1 (de) | 1996-07-11 |
WO1993001110A1 (de) | 1993-01-21 |
DE4221380A1 (de) | 1993-03-11 |
US5458419A (en) | 1995-10-17 |
JPH06503057A (ja) | 1994-04-07 |
DE4221380C2 (de) | 1996-09-05 |
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