EP0540818B1 - Stützscheibe - Google Patents
Stützscheibe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0540818B1 EP0540818B1 EP92110026A EP92110026A EP0540818B1 EP 0540818 B1 EP0540818 B1 EP 0540818B1 EP 92110026 A EP92110026 A EP 92110026A EP 92110026 A EP92110026 A EP 92110026A EP 0540818 B1 EP0540818 B1 EP 0540818B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hub ring
- ring
- support
- support disc
- disc according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/04—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
- D01H4/08—Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
- D01H4/12—Rotor bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping
Definitions
- the invention relates to a support disc according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a support disc is known from US 4,893,947.
- the support ring and the hub ring are each made of polymer material and are positively connected to one another.
- the positive connection takes place in the area of the outer circumference of the hub ring, with recesses of the hub ring which are undercut in the radial direction being completely filled by the material of the support ring.
- the hub ring consists of a nylon-based thermoplastic with a glass fiber content of 5 to 10% by weight.
- the support ring is made of a flexible elastomer.
- the hub ring is provided with a cylindrical central recess, in which an axis or shaft is penetrated during the intended use.
- FIG. 1 Another support disk is known from US Pat. No. 4,893,946, the support ring of which is made of a polymeric material and is positively connected to a hub ring which is preferably made of a metallic material.
- the positive connection takes place in that a projection of the hub ring or flywheel ring arranged in the radial direction is arranged in an undercut recess of the flywheel ring or hub ring.
- the connection can, for example, be dovetail-shaped when viewed in cross section.
- the hub ring has a central, cylindrical recess and is shrunk onto, for example, a lift shaft. If the hub ring consists of a metallic material, the attachment of the support ring to the hub ring is problematic.
- the hub ring must be thoroughly degreased and then treated in such a way that the support ring made of elastomeric material is fixed on the outer circumference and can be reliably held there during the intended use. In terms of manufacturing technology, the production of such a component is very time-consuming.
- the invention has for its object to further develop a support disc of the type mentioned in such a way that the axial positioning of the support disc on a drive shaft is simplified, that the support disc is simple, quick and economically producible and has good rotational symmetry.
- the hub ring consists of a polymeric material which has a modulus of elasticity of 7000 to 13000 N / mm2, a heat resistance of 150 to 250 ° C and an elongation at break of 1.3 to 3% and that Hub ring is provided in the region of its inner circumference with at least one holding claw movable in the radial direction and can be snapped into a radially outwardly open groove of a drive shaft used by means of the holding claw.
- the support ring and the hub ring form an inseparable unit, which can be produced easily and inexpensively on an industrial scale and does an excellent job of meeting the conditions required here.
- the unit is characterized by a high level of dimensional stability, which enables it to be securely fixed in long term use
- the use of secondary aids is usually unnecessary, and a simple, axial pressing of the hub ring onto the shaft is sufficient.
- shaft-hub connections known from general mechanical engineering can of course also be used, such as polygon profiles or splined shaft connections.
- the hub ring is made of polymer material, there is no need to fear damage to the hub ring even when using a steel shaft and a pressed-on hub ring.
- elastomeric polyurethane Due to the use of elastomeric polyurethane for the production of the support ring, it has a particularly good abrasion resistance in connection with a damping behavior suitable for the application, which enables a good service life to be achieved.
- the hub ring is provided in the region of its inner circumference with at least one holding claw movable in the radial direction and can be snapped into an externally open groove of a drive shaft used by means of the holding claw.
- the axial positioning of the support disc on the drive shaft is particularly simple.
- the hub ring can have at least one groove arranged transversely to the circumferential direction in the region of its inner circumference, which can be brought into engagement with at least one projection of the drive shaft.
- This configuration which can also be combined, for example, with a holding claw, provides additional security against rotation of the support disk on the drive shaft.
- Shaft-hub connections with a polygonal profile or splined shaft connections are preferred.
- the hub ring can be I-shaped in the area of its radially outer boundary Profile and the support ring in the region of its radially inner boundary have a U-shaped profile, the U-shaped profile of the support ring encompassing the I-shaped profile of the hub ring on both sides with radially inwardly projecting legs.
- the contact area of the hub ring with respect to the support ring is thereby enlarged, which significantly increases the adhesion of the two rings to one another. This can effectively counteract changes in the deformation of the support ring caused by centrifugal force.
- polyurea has proven to be favorable with regard to the production of hub rings. This not only has a modulus of elasticity of 7000 to 13000 N / mm2, a heat resistance of 150 to 250 ° C and an elongation at break of 1.3 to 3%, but also has the property that the elastomeric polyurethane has a good adhesive base while avoiding expensive To offer pre-treatment measures. This is of great advantage for the economy of the production of the support disk according to the invention.
- elongation at break is understood to mean the change in length of a test specimen at any time, based on the original measuring length of the test specimen (DIN 53455).
- the elastic modulus is the relationship between the stress and the elongation in the case of the elongation of the rod understood with unimpeded reduction in cross-section (DIN 53457).
- heat distortion resistance is understood to mean the ability of a test specimen to largely retain its shape up to a certain temperature under certain, static stress (DIN 53461).
- the hub ring can have a signal transmitter in at least a partial area of its axial boundary surfaces.
- the signal transmitter can be formed by a light-reflecting film which is adhesively attached to the hub ring.
- the signal pickup can, for example, be connected in a signal-conducting manner to the drive of the support disk via a control device. Influencing the rotational speed of the support disk is thereby considerably simplified.
- the support disc shown in Figure 1 is intended for the rotor of an open-end spinning machine, which can reach speeds in the range of 130,000 / min.
- the support disk consists of a hub ring 1 made of polymeric material, which is rotationally symmetrical in shape and has an I-shaped profile on the outside in the radial direction.
- the hub ring 1 consists in this example of polyurea and has an elastic modulus of 10000 N / mm2, a heat resistance of 200 ° C and an elongation at break of 2.5%.
- the hub ring 1 is essentially perpendicular to the axis of rotation 9 of the support disk. It is axially penetrated in the central region of its I-shaped profile, within the radial extent of openings 4 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, in this special case in the form of bores (FIGS. 1, 3, 4).
- the support ring 3 consists of elastomeric polyurethane, which is molded directly onto the hub ring 1.
- the support ring 3 has a substantially U-shaped profile, which surrounds the I-shaped profile of the hub ring 1 with legs 2 projecting radially inwards.
- the legs 2 are connected to each other by the openings 4 of the hub ring 1, whereby the support ring 3 is not only fixed to the hub ring 1 in an adhesive manner, but also due to a mutual, form-fitting enclosure or penetration of the profiles (FIG. 1, Figure 3). Even at the highest speeds, there is no fear of centrifugal force detaching the support ring 3 from the hub ring 1.
- FIG. 4 reference is made to an embodiment in which the hub ring 1 is provided in the region of its inner circumference with a holding claw 5 which is movable in the radial direction, the holding claw 5 being snapped into a groove 6 of a drive shaft 7 which is used and is open radially outwards.
- the axial fixing of the hub ring 1 on the drive shaft 7 is thereby simplified.
- a further embodiment which is not shown in more detail here, can consist in that in addition to the holding claw which is movable in the radial direction, a hub ring shaft connection is provided which has a polygonal profile or a spline. This ensures additional security in the circumferential direction.
- the support disk according to the invention is characterized by simple production, low manufacturing costs, unbalance phenomena which cannot be determined over the entire speed range and overall by good usage properties.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4136793 | 1991-11-08 | ||
DE4136793A DE4136793C1 (tr) | 1991-11-08 | 1991-11-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0540818A1 EP0540818A1 (de) | 1993-05-12 |
EP0540818B1 true EP0540818B1 (de) | 1995-09-27 |
Family
ID=6444365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92110026A Expired - Lifetime EP0540818B1 (de) | 1991-11-08 | 1992-06-15 | Stützscheibe |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5362160A (tr) |
EP (1) | EP0540818B1 (tr) |
DE (2) | DE4136793C1 (tr) |
ES (1) | ES2078591T3 (tr) |
GR (1) | GR3018264T3 (tr) |
TR (1) | TR26381A (tr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19511000C2 (de) * | 1995-03-25 | 1998-10-22 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Stützscheibe |
US5675964A (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1997-10-14 | Fritz Stahlecker | Open end spinning supporting disk with asymmetric magnetic rotational speed indicator |
DE4334985B4 (de) * | 1993-10-14 | 2005-12-29 | Stahlecker, Fritz | Stützscheibe für eine Stützscheibenlagerung eines OE-Spinnrotors und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Stützscheibe |
DE4437182C1 (de) * | 1994-10-18 | 1995-11-02 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Laufscheibe für eine Textilmaschine, insbesondere Spinnmaschine |
DE19549466C2 (de) * | 1995-03-25 | 1999-10-14 | Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei | Stützscheibe |
DE19712916A1 (de) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-01 | Novibra Gmbh | Stützscheibe für eine Stützscheibenlagerung von OE-Spinnrotoren |
DE19756711C2 (de) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-07-19 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Stützscheibenlagerung für einen Offenend-Spinnrotor |
DE19804868C2 (de) * | 1998-02-09 | 2000-06-21 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Stützscheibe |
DE29806031U1 (de) * | 1998-04-02 | 1998-06-25 | Legrom, Friedrich, 71540 Murrhardt | Seitenscheibe für Stützscheibenlagerung einer Rotorspinnmaschine |
DE19908922B4 (de) * | 1999-03-02 | 2007-04-19 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Stützscheibe für die Lagerung eines Rotors |
DE10039121B4 (de) * | 2000-08-07 | 2007-04-12 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Stützscheibe für die Lagerung eines Rotors |
GB0222480D0 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2002-11-06 | Ricardo Consulting Eng | Torsionally damped rotary shafts |
US7073474B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2006-07-11 | Brp Us Inc. | Flywheel with torsional dampening ring |
EP1788128B1 (de) | 2005-11-22 | 2008-01-09 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Schützscheibe |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3615777A1 (de) * | 1986-05-10 | 1987-11-12 | Stahlecker Fritz | Stuetzscheibe fuer eine stuetzscheibenlagerung eines oe-spinnrotors |
DE3630257C2 (de) * | 1986-09-05 | 1995-10-12 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Stützscheibe für die Rotorwelle einer OE-Spinnmaschine |
DE3719445A1 (de) * | 1987-06-11 | 1988-12-22 | Fritz Stahlecker | Stuetzscheibe fuer eine stuetzscheibenlagerung |
US4893947A (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1990-01-16 | Hurley Robert E | Spinning machine rotor shaft disk |
US4893946A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-01-16 | Amkor Industries, Inc. | Roller for spinning frame |
DE4011632A1 (de) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-17 | Fritz Stahlecker | Stuetzscheibe fuer eine stuetzscheibenlagerung |
DE4019028A1 (de) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-12-19 | Schurr Stahlecker & Grill | Stuetzscheibe fuer eine stuetzscheibenlagerung fuer oe-spinnrotoren und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
DE4136794A1 (de) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-05-19 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Stuetzscheibe |
-
1991
- 1991-11-08 DE DE4136793A patent/DE4136793C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-06-15 ES ES92110026T patent/ES2078591T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-15 DE DE59203830T patent/DE59203830D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-15 EP EP92110026A patent/EP0540818B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-24 US US07/934,141 patent/US5362160A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-04 TR TR92/0872A patent/TR26381A/tr unknown
-
1995
- 1995-11-30 GR GR950403381T patent/GR3018264T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GR3018264T3 (en) | 1996-02-29 |
ES2078591T3 (es) | 1995-12-16 |
DE59203830D1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
US5362160A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
TR26381A (tr) | 1995-03-15 |
EP0540818A1 (de) | 1993-05-12 |
DE4136793C1 (tr) | 1993-06-03 |
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