EP0534100A1 - Kaltwasserlösliche, in Partikeln oder Blättchen überführbare, Seifenzusammensetzung - Google Patents
Kaltwasserlösliche, in Partikeln oder Blättchen überführbare, Seifenzusammensetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0534100A1 EP0534100A1 EP92113383A EP92113383A EP0534100A1 EP 0534100 A1 EP0534100 A1 EP 0534100A1 EP 92113383 A EP92113383 A EP 92113383A EP 92113383 A EP92113383 A EP 92113383A EP 0534100 A1 EP0534100 A1 EP 0534100A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- flakes
- soap
- washing
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 102220038387 rs587780404 Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical group [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/02—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/002—Non alkali-metal soaps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/007—Soaps or soap mixtures with well defined chain length
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a soap composition suitable for being transformed into particles or flakes which are readily soluble even in cold water.
- washing agent compositions which contain, as components, soaps in partial or total substitution of synthetic surfactants for the washing of household laundry in washing machines or by hand.
- the soap produced such that it is rendered suitable for transformation into thin flakes and, at the same time, has outstanding properties of solubility in the cold, by using mixtures of fats or oils or fatty acids, and saponifying such mixtures with sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide or alkanolamines, by using, as such saponifiable mixtures, mixtures having a Dalican titre of the fatty acids of less than 38°C and preferably between 10 and 30°C.
- EXAMPLE 1 Composition of a sodium soap obtained from a common tallow/coconut oil mixture.
- the flakes obtained from the soaps according to the invention show outstanding physical properties of cohesion and are not susceptible to phenomena of pulverisation and breaking up or of excessive stickiness during the rolling and finishing stages and in their subsequent use in detergent powders.
- compositions indicated above also allow drying of the soap down to very low values of moisture content even below 5%, while the workability properties for obtaining flakes remain unchanged and the physical properties thereof are not adversely affected, so that they can also be used in products in which the components easily disintegrate in the presence of moisture.
- soap flakes according to the invention particularly suitable for use in detergent compositions of the type described, for example, in Patent Application No. 12597A/89 by the same applicant.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITGE910121A IT1253321B (it) | 1991-09-25 | 1991-09-25 | Composizione di sapone traformabile in particelle o scaglie facilmentesolubili in acqua a freddo, particolarmente adatta per l'uso in composizioni detergenti a base di detersivi e saponi. |
| ITGE910121 | 1991-09-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0534100A1 true EP0534100A1 (de) | 1993-03-31 |
| EP0534100B1 EP0534100B1 (de) | 1995-05-17 |
Family
ID=11354129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92113383A Expired - Lifetime EP0534100B1 (de) | 1991-09-25 | 1992-08-06 | Kaltwasserlösliche, in Partikeln oder Blättchen überführbare, Seifenzusammensetzung |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0534100B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE122714T1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ284785B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69202540T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0534100T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2072062T3 (de) |
| GE (1) | GEP19991268B (de) |
| HU (1) | HUT62651A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1253321B (de) |
| PL (2) | PL170854B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2081155C1 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK280279B6 (de) |
| UA (1) | UA26309C2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12006494B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2024-06-11 | Conopco, Inc. | Bar compositions comprising C10 soap while minimizing ratio of unsaturated C18 soap to caprate |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2731182C1 (ru) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-08-31 | Владимир Николаевич Школьный | Парфюмерно-косметическое сухое изделие однократного применения |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2303839A1 (de) * | 1972-01-28 | 1973-08-02 | Unilever Nv | Fettsaeure- bzw. seifengemische und ihre verwendung |
| US3907702A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1975-09-23 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Process for making a free flowing soap-nonionic detergent |
| EP0042647A1 (de) * | 1980-06-20 | 1981-12-30 | Unilever N.V. | Teilchenförmige, Seife enthaltende Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung |
-
1991
- 1991-09-25 IT ITGE910121A patent/IT1253321B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-08-06 EP EP92113383A patent/EP0534100B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-06 ES ES92113383T patent/ES2072062T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-06 DE DE69202540T patent/DE69202540T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-06 AT AT92113383T patent/ATE122714T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-06 DK DK92113383.1T patent/DK0534100T3/da active
- 1992-08-31 CZ CS922713A patent/CZ284785B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-31 SK SK2713-92A patent/SK280279B6/sk unknown
- 1992-09-24 RU SU925052772A patent/RU2081155C1/ru active
- 1992-09-24 PL PL92296036A patent/PL170854B1/pl unknown
- 1992-09-24 HU HU9203049A patent/HUT62651A/hu unknown
- 1992-09-24 PL PL92314642A patent/PL171268B1/pl unknown
-
1993
- 1993-06-18 UA UA93003078A patent/UA26309C2/uk unknown
- 1993-08-13 GE GEAP19931419A patent/GEP19991268B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3907702A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1975-09-23 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Process for making a free flowing soap-nonionic detergent |
| DE2303839A1 (de) * | 1972-01-28 | 1973-08-02 | Unilever Nv | Fettsaeure- bzw. seifengemische und ihre verwendung |
| EP0042647A1 (de) * | 1980-06-20 | 1981-12-30 | Unilever N.V. | Teilchenförmige, Seife enthaltende Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| CENTRAL PATENTS INDEX, BASIC ABSTRACTS JOURNAL Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 73-20847U & JP-B-48 010 603 (DAI-ICHI KOGYO SEIYAKU) * |
| DATABASE WPIL Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 89-361196 & JP-A-1 271 500 (NISSAN SEKKEN) 30 October 1989 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12006494B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2024-06-11 | Conopco, Inc. | Bar compositions comprising C10 soap while minimizing ratio of unsaturated C18 soap to caprate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GEP19991268B (en) | 1999-03-17 |
| CZ271392A3 (en) | 1993-04-14 |
| DK0534100T3 (da) | 1995-07-17 |
| HUT62651A (en) | 1993-05-28 |
| PL171268B1 (pl) | 1997-03-28 |
| DE69202540D1 (de) | 1995-06-22 |
| IT1253321B (it) | 1995-07-18 |
| SK280279B6 (sk) | 1999-10-08 |
| ES2072062T3 (es) | 1995-07-01 |
| ITGE910121A1 (it) | 1993-03-25 |
| CZ284785B6 (cs) | 1999-03-17 |
| SK271392A3 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
| EP0534100B1 (de) | 1995-05-17 |
| DE69202540T2 (de) | 1995-09-28 |
| ATE122714T1 (de) | 1995-06-15 |
| RU2081155C1 (ru) | 1997-06-10 |
| UA26309C2 (uk) | 1999-08-30 |
| HU9203049D0 (en) | 1992-11-30 |
| ITGE910121A0 (it) | 1991-09-25 |
| PL296036A1 (en) | 1993-04-05 |
| PL170854B1 (pl) | 1997-01-31 |
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