EP0525661A1 - Coffrage pour construction en béton ainsi que proocédé pour la fabrication du coffrage - Google Patents
Coffrage pour construction en béton ainsi que proocédé pour la fabrication du coffrage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0525661A1 EP0525661A1 EP92112650A EP92112650A EP0525661A1 EP 0525661 A1 EP0525661 A1 EP 0525661A1 EP 92112650 A EP92112650 A EP 92112650A EP 92112650 A EP92112650 A EP 92112650A EP 0525661 A1 EP0525661 A1 EP 0525661A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- profile sections
- dovetail
- shaped
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
- E04B1/165—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with elongated load-supporting parts, cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/06—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
- E04G15/061—Non-reusable forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
- E04G9/06—Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a formwork for concrete construction according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a device for producing this formwork.
- Formwork elements are known, in particular also those for quiver formwork (DE-GM 90 01 890.7), which are made from a formwork material which has a dovetail-shaped profile.
- This formwork material which is designed as a flat material, preferably as a steel sheet with the profiling, has, among other things.
- this also has the advantage of an improved integration in the concrete, so that in the formwork material remaining in the concrete between two adjoining concrete components in the area of this formwork material, a transition that is significantly improved in static and dynamic terms is achieved.
- the invention is based on the object, while maintaining the aforementioned advantages, form a formwork so that, if necessary, a simple and unproblematic connection of two ends of the formwork material is possible.
- the formwork material is reshaped in the area of one of two ends to be connected to one another such that the profile obtained after reshaping in the area of this end fits into the dovetail-shaped profile sections of the other end, i.e. a connection of the two ends is possible by placing these ends on or pushing them together.
- the connection area the two ends overlap with the original, unchanged dovetail-shaped profile sections and with the reshaped profile sections.
- the particularly advantageous dovetail-shaped profiling ultimately remains fully retained at least on one side of the formwork.
- the reshaping is preferably chosen so that the reshaped end can be pressed onto the non-reshaped end in a slightly clamping or push-button manner.
- the reshaped profile is, for example, a triangular, trapezoidal or similar undercut-free profile, preferably an at least approximately rectangular or square profile.
- the formwork according to the invention is preferably designed in such a way that the formwork material is angled or bent at least once or several times, in accordance with a crease line running perpendicular to the profile, with no bending being provided in the deformed area of the formwork material.
- 1 is a formwork material which is formed by a plurality of strips 2 of a profiled steel sheet which are connected to one another.
- the strips 2 are held together or connected to one another at their longitudinal edges by specially shaped, form-fitting interlocking profile sections 3 and 4. Otherwise, the strips 2 are provided with a dovetail-shaped profile, i.e. in the embodiment shown, each strip 2 has two dovetail-shaped profile sections 5 which, in the illustration selected for FIGS. 1-3, protrude over a plane E, in the area of which the profile sections 3 and 4 are provided, and which extend in the longitudinal direction of the strips 2, i.e. extend parallel to the profile sections 3 and 4 and thus perpendicular to the drawing plane of FIGS. 1-3.
- the profile sections 5 On its side remote from plane E, the profile sections 5 have a greater width a. In the area of level E, the Profilab cuts 5 a smaller width b.
- the space 6 between the profile sections 5 likewise forms a dovetail profile which is identical to the profile of the profile sections 5, ie has the greater width A in the region of the plane E and the smaller width b at a distance from this plane.
- the formwork material 1 can easily be bent perpendicularly to the longitudinal extent of the strips 2 or the profile sections 5, in particular without the material being widened.
- a length of formwork material 1 is used which has a total of four strips 2 connected to one another via the profile sections 3 and 4.
- the formwork material is then bent at a total of four areas 8 perpendicular to the profiling, which is easily possible due to the dovetail profile, since the inclined sides of this profile can approach plane E when buckling.
- the profile of the formwork material is to be attached to one end of the blank 7', i.e. 2 such that the formwork material at this end 9 has a rectangular profile instead of the dovetail-shaped profile, with rectangular profile sections 10 where the profile sections 5 were originally provided, the rectangular profile sections 10 in the plane E has a width b which is approximately equal to the width b.
- the spaces 11 between the profile sections have a width a 'which is approximately equal to the width a.
- This reshaping of the formwork material at the end 9 makes it possible to connect the end 9 to the other end of the bent formwork material or the blank 7 'to form the formwork element 7, namely by inserting each profile section 10 into a profile section 5, as is also shown in detail in FIG. 3.
- the two ends 9 and 12 are already held together with a clamp fit. Rivets or other fastening elements 13 are also used for fixing.
- the formwork element 7 can preferably be supplied to the place of use by the manufacturer in the form of the blank 7 'with the end 9 already formed.
- a shaping tool which consists of a stamp-like tool part 15 and a suitable die, is used to deform the end 9.
- the forming tool 14 is designed so that the end of a strip 2 can be formed with it. For this purpose, the material is inserted between the two tool parts 15 and 16. Forming takes place by closing the tool.
- the forming tool 14 is preferably designed at the same time as a cutting and punching tool, with which the material forming the formwork element 7 or the blank 7 ′ is cut or separated to the required length and openings for the fastening means 13 are punched in.
- the formwork material 1 is formed by a plurality of relatively narrow strips 2 which are connected to one another, the forces required for the forming tool 14 during the forming are relatively small.
- the formwork material 1 or the strips 2 each have openings 17 in the corners formed by the dovetail-shaped profile or in the corners of the profile sections 5, which in the longitudinal direction of the strips 2, i.e. 1 are provided in succession in the axial direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1 and have an effective cross section which is selected such that air enclosed in profile sections 5 or part of these profile sections can escape during concreting, a noteworthy or disruptive passage of concrete but does not occur at these openings 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9109283U DE9109283U1 (fr) | 1991-07-27 | 1991-07-27 | |
DE9109283U | 1991-07-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0525661A1 true EP0525661A1 (fr) | 1993-02-03 |
EP0525661B1 EP0525661B1 (fr) | 1996-12-11 |
Family
ID=6869714
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19920112650 Expired - Lifetime EP0525661B1 (fr) | 1991-07-27 | 1992-07-24 | Coffrage pour construction en béton ainsi que proocédé pour la fabrication du coffrage |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0525661B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9109283U1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1317467C (zh) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-05-23 | 张作明 | 一种钢筋混凝土填充组合体构件 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9406373U1 (de) * | 1994-04-16 | 1994-06-30 | Dillinger Stahlbau | Schalungsblech |
DE20114520U1 (de) * | 2001-09-03 | 2001-12-20 | Mauer Kromer Gmbh | Riegelwerk für eine Tresortür |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR578807A (fr) * | 1924-03-17 | 1924-10-04 | Nouvelle armature de béton armé | |
CH171632A (de) * | 1933-07-17 | 1934-09-15 | Ryf Eggler Hans | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gipskörpers, welcher zur Aufnahme einer nassen, nach Erstarrung fest anhaftenden Schicht aus Zement oder anderem ähnlichen Stoff geeignet ist. |
GB1202653A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-08-19 | Andre Chas | Construction elements |
FR2333107A1 (fr) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-06-24 | Le Clercq Pierre | Coffrage metallique pour des constructions en beton |
DE9001890U1 (fr) * | 1990-02-01 | 1990-06-21 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg, 8448 Leiblfing, De |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4695033A (en) * | 1985-10-19 | 1987-09-22 | Shin Nihon Kohan Co., Ltd. | Modular panel for mold |
-
1991
- 1991-07-27 DE DE9109283U patent/DE9109283U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-07-24 DE DE4224473A patent/DE4224473C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-24 EP EP19920112650 patent/EP0525661B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR578807A (fr) * | 1924-03-17 | 1924-10-04 | Nouvelle armature de béton armé | |
CH171632A (de) * | 1933-07-17 | 1934-09-15 | Ryf Eggler Hans | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gipskörpers, welcher zur Aufnahme einer nassen, nach Erstarrung fest anhaftenden Schicht aus Zement oder anderem ähnlichen Stoff geeignet ist. |
GB1202653A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-08-19 | Andre Chas | Construction elements |
FR2333107A1 (fr) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-06-24 | Le Clercq Pierre | Coffrage metallique pour des constructions en beton |
DE9001890U1 (fr) * | 1990-02-01 | 1990-06-21 | Max Frank Gmbh & Co Kg, 8448 Leiblfing, De |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1317467C (zh) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-05-23 | 张作明 | 一种钢筋混凝土填充组合体构件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4224473C2 (de) | 2000-05-25 |
DE4224473A1 (de) | 1993-01-28 |
DE9109283U1 (fr) | 1991-10-24 |
EP0525661B1 (fr) | 1996-12-11 |
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