EP0518233B2 - Road marking - Google Patents

Road marking Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0518233B2
EP0518233B2 EP92109547A EP92109547A EP0518233B2 EP 0518233 B2 EP0518233 B2 EP 0518233B2 EP 92109547 A EP92109547 A EP 92109547A EP 92109547 A EP92109547 A EP 92109547A EP 0518233 B2 EP0518233 B2 EP 0518233B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base member
reflector holder
reflector
main part
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP92109547A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0518233B1 (en
EP0518233A1 (en
Inventor
Wilhelm Junker
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Individual
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/576Traffic lines
    • E01F9/588Lane delineators for physically separating traffic lanes and discouraging but not preventing crossing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/688Free-standing bodies
    • E01F9/692Portable base members therefor

Definitions

  • WO-A-89 12 142 is a guide device known at the top of the body Reflectors are provided. The reflectors are individual arranged in a row and dirty easy, because one reflector opposes the next shields the entry of splash water, so that none Self-cleaning takes place. The desired visual Recognizability is therefore not guaranteed in every case.
  • the guide device is designed in this way by the invention be that their visual recognizability, especially in the dark, is improved. That will be with one Guide device according to claim 1 achieved.
  • the guide device 20 shown in FIG. 1 has several base bodies 21, on which partially hood-like Guide body 22 and reflector bracket 23 are arranged are.
  • the base body 21 has an elongated shape with at least approximately trapezoidal Cross section (Fig. 2).
  • the side faces 24 of the base body 21 are inclined to the vertical, wherein the angle of inclination in the central part of the side surfaces 24 is approximately 12.5 °.
  • Towards the bottom 25 of the base body 21 have the side faces 24 a concave course in the end view.
  • the top 26 of the base body 21 is essentially flat. In the area of the side edge, the top 26 goes along each with a greater convex curvature in the side surfaces 24 about.
  • the two end faces 27 and 28 are at least almost vertically aligned.
  • the end face 27 has an arcuate convex shape Course and the end face 28 a matching circular concave course.
  • Each base body 21 is with a coupling device 29 provided by means of which each body in its longitudinal direction with an adjacent base body of the same type are positively coupled can and can be separated from it again.
  • the parts the coupling device 29 are in two groups divided, of which a parts group 29.1 on the an end region with the convexly curved end face 27 is arranged and of which the second group of parts 29.2 in the end region of the base body 21 with the concavely curved end face 28 is arranged (Fig. 3 and 4).
  • Part group 29.2 includes a vertically upward one Coupling member 31, which is at the end of a bracket 32 is arranged.
  • the bracket 32 is a bar section formed, one end portion angled at right angles to form the coupling element 31 is.
  • Part group 29.1 includes a vertically upward-facing one Recess 33 on the underside 25 of the base body 21.
  • This recess 33 is regarding their training and arrangement on the coupling element 31 of parts group 29.2 coordinated, namely in such a way that the recess 33 is only slightly larger than the coupling element 31, so that between the two parts only slight relative angular movements and likewise slight relative longitudinal and transverse movements possible are.
  • On the underside 25 of the base body 21 is also still a recess 34 available on the bracket 32 of the parts group 29.2 is matched.
  • the base body 21 is in the area of its upper side 26 each have a coupling groove 35 which is a T-shaped Elevation, whose T-shape is upside down. It is part of a coupling device 36, by means of the hood-shaped guide body 22 with the base body 21 are coupled (Fig. 1). On the guide body 22 are in Arranged two base ribs not visible in FIG. 1, which after training and arrangement on the Coupling groove 35 are matched. As indicated in Fig. 1 is, the guide body 22 from one side inserted into the coupling groove 35, after which they with the base body 21 at least in its longitudinal direction are positively coupled while opposing the direction of insertion the clutch only by friction acts.
  • each body is 21 equipped with at least one reflector bracket 23.
  • 2 is one of the possible embodiments of the reflector bracket 23 can be seen in more detail.
  • the reflector bracket 23 has a horizontally arranged Main part 37, which on the top 26 of the Base body 21 rests. At the ends of the main part 37 closes a side cheek 38 on both sides or 39. These side walls 38 and 39 extend from the main part 37 along the side surfaces 24 of the base body 21 downwards. Here are the sidewalls 38 and 39 shorter than the side surfaces 24.
  • the side cheeks run 38 and 39 within one matched to them Recess 41 or 42 in the area of the side surfaces 24 are present on the base body 21, and expediently in the course of its manufacture are molded.
  • the depth of the recesses 41 and 42 is greater than the thickness of the side cheeks 38 and 39, so that the side cheeks in the front view (Fig. 2) completely disappear in the recesses 41 and 42.
  • the guide pin 44 On the main part 37 of the reflector bracket 23 is on his Underside 43 a guide pin 44 arranged, and integrally molded on it.
  • the guide pin 44 is circular cylindrical and in the direction a surface normal to the underside 43, whereby they are aligned perpendicular to the base body 21 is.
  • the guide pin 44 is on a through hole 45 matched in the base body 21 in which he fits tightly.
  • the two side cheeks 38 and 39 each have a projection on the inside 46 or 47 available. As in Fig. 2 with the projection 46 can be seen, he stands above the vertical Projection of the section above it over the inside of the side cheek 38.
  • the projection 46 is a strip-like projection Sidewall 38 formed and aligned horizontally. He reaches into an equally level one Recess 48 in the groove base of the groove-shaped Recess 41 in the area of the side surface 24 of the Base body 21 a.
  • the protrusion 46 and the groove 48 form a kind of snap lock for the side cheek 38 and in association with the corresponding design the side cheek 39 they form one Snap lock for the reflector bracket 23.
  • the one above Surface of the projection 46 acts like a Locking device when moving from the outside in is inclined downwards.
  • a locking device if at least approximately is aligned horizontally and therefore only as a result external forces emerge from the recess 48 can.
  • the reflectors 49 are conventional type, e.g. used in guide pins become.
  • the base body 51 is also at least for the reception a guide body in the manner of the guide body 22 educated. He also has at least one reflector bracket 53 provided.
  • the base body 51 is largely the same Base body 21 formed. He is against this only with regard to the recesses for the reflector bracket 53 modified.
  • the variation consists of that the side surfaces 54 are without recess and a transverse one in the area of the upper side 55 Recess 56 is present.
  • Your measure of length i.e. that measured in the longitudinal direction of the base body 51 Dimension, is based on the length of the reflector bracket 53 matched. In the transverse direction of the base body 51, the recess 56 extends over the entire top time.
  • the reflector bracket 53 has a main part 57, at each of its two ends there is a side cheek 58 or connect 59.
  • the two side walls 58 and 59 lie on the side surface 54 adjacent to them of the base body 51 on the outside, so that they are in the front view (Fig. 5) are fully visible.
  • the main part 57 and the two side cheeks 58 and 59 are each provided with a number of reflectors 61, which, as with the reflector bracket 23, is coordinated with it Recesses are used. So that the reflectors 61 on the main part 57 in the front view always complete are visible, has in the top 55 of the base body 51 transverse recess 56 a depth that is less than the distance of the reflectors 61 from the Bottom side 62 of the main part 57. This recess 56 is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 on the right side. Since this recess 56 is on the base body 51 , this reference number and reference number 51 for parentheses in parentheses.
  • the reflector bracket 53 also has a guide pin 63, which is designed like the guide pin 44 is (Fig. 2). It sits in a circular cylindrical recess 64 of the base body 51.
  • the on the base body 51 on the side surfaces 57 free side cheeks 58 and 59 of the reflector bracket 53 can thereby with the base body 51 be connected that only by the chain line 65 indicated cap screw by an in through hole of the side cheek in question put through and into a blind hole in the Base body 51 is screwed.
  • this mounting screw is a countersunk screw or at most as a raised countersunk screw executed so that they face the outside as little as possible survives.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 of the various embodiments the reflector bracket can be seen.
  • the main part 111 is on a guide pin 112 is arranged on the underside, which, like the other guide pins, externally as Circular cylinder is formed.
  • the retaining ribs 114 are sharpened, so that their backbone 116 there extends the peripheral surface 113 is approaching.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The road marking (20) has a number of basic bodies (21) which are coupled to one another in the longitudinal direction one behind another by means of coupling devices. For each basic body (21), at least one reflector bow (23) is present, which is aligned transversely to the longitudinal extent of the basic body (21) and is detachably connected to the basic body (21) by means of a connection device. The reflector bows (23) have on both their end sides a number of reflectors (49) which are permanently connected to the reflector bow. <IMAGE>

Description

An Straßenbaustellen, insbesondere an Baustellen von Fernstraßen und Autobahnen, müssen die Verkehrsströme häufig in einer vom üblichen Fahrbahnverlauf abweichenden Streckenführung vorbeigeleitet werden. Meist ist die verbleibende Fahrbahnbreite zu gering, um die einander entgegengesetzt fließenden Verkehrsströme durch breitere Fahrbahnstreifen mit Fahrbahnteilern größerer Höhe voneinander zu trennen. Ähnliches gilt auch für Straßenunterführungen und Straßentunnels, in denen die einander entgegengesetzt fließenden Verkehrsströme auf einem beschränkten Raum geführt werden müssen, insbesondere dann, wenn nur eine einzige Tunnelröhre zur Verfügung steht. In solchen Fällen werden Leiteinrichtungen mit verhältnismäßig geringen Breitenabmessungen und mit verhältnismäßig geringer Bauhöhe verwendet, wie sie beispielsweise aus DE-U-89 12 463.0 oder etwa aus DE-U-89 15 303.0 bekannt sind.On road construction sites, especially on construction sites from highways and highways, the traffic flows often in a normal lane deviating route are passed. The remaining lane width is usually too small, about the oppositely flowing traffic flows due to wider lane strips with lane dividers separate from each other. The same applies to underpasses and tunnels, in which the oppositely flowing Traffic flows in a limited space must be managed, especially if only a single tunnel tube is available. In such Cases become proportional with small width dimensions and with relative low height used, such as from DE-U-89 12 463.0 or from DE-U-89 15 303.0 are known.

Diese Leiteinrichtung weist je nach der Länge des damit zu bestückenden Fahrbahnabschnittes eine mehr oder minder große Anzahl von Grundkörpern auf, die eine langgestreckte Gestalt mit im allgemeinen trapezförmigem Querschnitt haben. Sie sind mittels Kupplungsvorrichtungen zu einer langen Kette miteinander gekuppelt, deren Teile in zwei Gruppen aufgeteilt an den Endbereichen der Grundkörper wechselseitig angeordnet sind. Auf den Grundkörpern sind haubenartige Leitkörper angebracht, die in der Längsrichtung der Grundkörper auf jeder Seite je eine ebene Stirnfläche aufweisen, die wenigstens zum Teil mit einer reflektierenden Folie belegt ist. Mit diesen Leiteinrichtungen ist eine visuell sehr gut wahrnehmbare Trennung der Verkehrsströme möglich.Depending on the length of the thus one more section of roadway to be equipped or less large number of basic bodies that an elongated shape with a generally trapezoidal shape Cross section. They are by means of coupling devices into a long chain with each other coupled, the parts of which are divided into two groups End regions of the base body are arranged alternately are. There are hood-like guide bodies on the base bodies attached in the longitudinal direction of the body have a flat face on each side, the at least partially with a reflective Foil is occupied. With these guidance devices, one is visual very noticeable separation of traffic flows possible.

Bei ungünstigen Straßen- und Witterungsverhältnissen, insbesondere bei feuchtem Schmutz auf der Fahrbahn und bei nur geringer oder fehlender Nässezufuhr, wie etwa bei Nebel, bei sehr schwachem Regen oder nach dem Ende eines vorangegangenen Regens, kann es vorkommen, daß von den vorbeifahrenden Fahrzeugrädern der feuchte Schmutz von der Fahrbahn auf die reflektierende Folie der Leitkörper hochgeschleudert wird und er dort sich festsetzt und antrocknet. Dann verlieren die Leitkörper einen Teil ihrer visuellen Leitwirkung.With unfavorable road and weather conditions, especially with damp dirt on the Lane and with little or no moisture, like in fog, in very light rain or after the end of a previous rain, it can happen that of the passing Vehicle wheels the damp dirt from the road hurled onto the reflective foil of the guide body and it sticks and dries there. Then the lead bodies lose part of their visual Guiding effect.

In Unterführungen und Straßentunneln, bei denen die Leitkörper zu keiner Zeit einem den Schmutz erweichenden und abspülenden Regen ausgesetzt sind, kann die durch die Fahrzeuge eingeschleppte Verschmutzung an den Leitkörpern so stark und dauerhaft sein, daß die Leitkörper ihre Leitwirkung weitgehend einbüßen. Bei stark befahrenen Tunneln kann es schwierig bis unmöglich sein, die Leitkörper mit ihren quer zur Fahrtrichtung ausgerichteten Stirnflächen mit einer fahrbaren Reinigungsvorrichtung zu reinigen, weil dafür weder der Arbeitsraum vorhanden ist noch die für eine Reinigung jedes einzelnen Leitkörpers erforderliche Zeitspanne zur Verfügung steht. In solchen Fällen kann es besser sein, die Leitkörper wegzulassen und die Fahrbahntrennung den Grundkörpern allein zu überlassen.In underpasses and road tunnels where the guiding bodies never soften the dirt and exposed to rinsing rain can be the pollution brought in by the vehicles on the guide bodies so strong and durable be that the guiding body largely its guiding effect lose. With heavily used tunnels it can difficult to impossible, the lead body with their end faces aligned transversely to the direction of travel to clean a mobile cleaning device because there is neither the work space nor that for cleaning of each individual guide body required Time period is available. In such cases it may be better to omit the lead body and leaving the lane separation to the basic structures alone.

Aus der WO-A-89 12 142 ist eine Leiteinrichtung bekannt, bei der an der Oberseite des Grundkörpers Reflektoren vorgesehen sind. Die Reflektoren sind einzeln in einer Reihe hintereinander angeordnet und verschmutzen leicht, weil ein Reflektor den nächsten gegen den Zutritt von Spritzwasser abschirmt, so daß keine Selbstreinigung stattfindet. Die erwünschte visuelle Erkennbarkeit ist daher nicht in jedem Fall gewährleistet.WO-A-89 12 142 is a guide device known at the top of the body Reflectors are provided. The reflectors are individual arranged in a row and dirty easy, because one reflector opposes the next shields the entry of splash water, so that none Self-cleaning takes place. The desired visual Recognizability is therefore not guaranteed in every case.

Durch die Erfindung soll die Leiteinrichtung so gestaltet werden, daß ihre visuelle Erkennbarkeit, besonders bei Dunkelheit, verbessert wird. Das wird mit einer Leiteinrichtung nach Anspruch 1 erreicht.The guide device is designed in this way by the invention be that their visual recognizability, especially in the dark, is improved. That will be with one Guide device according to claim 1 achieved.

Dadurch, daß an den Grundkörpern der Leiteinrichtung wenigstens je ein Reflektorbügel vorhanden ist, der quer zur Längsrichtung des Grundkörpers ausgerichtet ist und der an jeder Stirnseite sowohl an seinem Hauptteil als auch an seinen Seitenwangen mit einer Anzahl Reflektoren versehen ist, wird die Wahrnehmbarkeit der Grundkörper für die parallel an ihnen vorbeifahrenden Fahrzeuglenkern erheblich verbessert. Das gilt insbesondere dann, wenn bei Dunkelheit oder anderweitig schlechter Sicht die Fahrzeugbeleuchtung eingeschaltet ist. Diese Wahrnehmbarkeit bleibt auch bei ungünstigen Straßen- und Witterungsverhältnissen verhältnismäßig lange erhalten, weil auf der Höhe der Grundkörper und damit auf der Höhe der Reflektorbügel die von den Fahrzeugrädern ausgelöste Zufuhr von Spritzwasser verhältnismäßig stark ist. Da dieses Spritzwasser meist auch mit beträchtlicher Geschwindigkeit auf die tiefergelegenen Teile der Leiteinrichtung auftrifft, ist das Anhaften fester Schmutzteilchen zumindest vermindert, wenn nicht gar vollständig vermieden. Selbst wenn einmal eine stärkere Verschmutzung der Reflektorbügel und ihrer Reflektoren eingetreten sein sollte, können sie wegen ihrer nur geringen Höhe mit einer mechanischen Wasch- und Reinigungsvorrichtung gereinigt werden, die in der Längsrichtung der Grundkörper über sie hinweggeführt wird. Eine solche Wasch- und Reinigungsvorrichtung braucht nur verhältnismäßig geringe seitliche Abmessungen zu haben. Außerdem kann sie mit einer verhältnismäßig großen Relativgeschwindigkeit über die Grundkörper und die Reflektorbügel hinweggeführt werden, so daß allenfalls kurzzeitig mit einer geringen Behinderung des Verkehrs gerechnet werden muß.The fact that on the main body of the guide device there is at least one reflector bracket each aligned transversely to the longitudinal direction of the base body and that on each end face and on its main part as well as on its side cheeks with a number Is provided, the visibility of the Basic body for those passing in parallel Vehicle drivers significantly improved. This is especially true then when it is dark or otherwise poor visibility the vehicle lighting is switched on is. This perceptibility remains with unfavorable ones Road and weather conditions proportionate preserved for a long time because of the height of the basic body and thus at the height of the reflector bracket supply of splash water triggered by the vehicle wheels is relatively strong. Because of this splashing water usually also with considerable speed the lower-lying parts of the guide device is at least reduces the adherence of solid dirt particles, if not avoided completely. Self if the reflector bracket is heavily soiled and their reflectors should have entered because of their low height, you can use a mechanical Washing and cleaning device cleaned be in the longitudinal direction of the body is led over them. Such a washing and Cleaning device needs only a relatively small amount to have lateral dimensions. Moreover can do it with a relatively large relative speed about the base body and the reflector bracket be carried away, so that at most briefly expected to have a small traffic disability must become.

Mit einer Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 2 wird der Sitz des Reflektorbügels verstärkt, so daß die Gefahr zumindest vermindert ist, daß er durch ein daran vorbeistreifendes oder darüber hinwegrollendes Fahrzeugrad verschoben oder gar abgerissen wird.With an embodiment according to claim 2 Seat of the reflector bracket reinforced, so the danger is at least diminished by the fact that it passes by or vehicle wheel rolling over it is moved or even torn down.

Durch eine Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 3 wird der gute Sitz der Reflektorbügel erheblich verbessert. Mit einer Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 4 wird zwischen den Seitenwangen des Reflektorbügels und dem Grundkörper beiderseits eine Art Schnappverschluß geschaffen, durch den der Reflektorbügel am Grundkörper verankert wird, wobei je nach der Neigung der obengelegenen Anlagefläche des Vorsprunges die Wirkung einer Rastvorrichtung oder gar einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung erreicht wird. Ähnliches gilt auch für eine Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 5. Eine Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 6 erhöht den Halt des Reflektorbügels zusätzlich, weil die am Führungszapfen vorhandenen Halterippen sich in die im allgemeinen zylindrische Wand des den Zapfen umgebenden Loches im Grundkörper hineindrücken und damit eine zusätzliche Verankerung ergeben.By an embodiment according to claim 3 good fit of the reflector bracket significantly improved. With an embodiment according to claim 4 is between the side cheeks of the reflector bracket and the Basic body on both sides a kind of snap lock created by the reflector bracket on the body is anchored, depending on the inclination of the above Contact surface of the projection the effect a locking device or even a locking device is achieved. The same applies to an arrangement according to claim 5. Continuing education Claim 6 increases the hold of the reflector bracket additionally, because the retaining ribs on the guide pin itself in the generally cylindrical wall of the press the hole surrounding the pin into the base body and thus provide additional anchoring.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand mehrerer in der Zeichnung dargestellter Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Leiteinrichtung aus mehreren Grundkörpern mit Leitkörper und mit Reflektorbügel;
Fig. 2
eine teilweise geschnitten dargestellte Stirnansicht eines Grundkörpers mit einer ersten Ausführungsform des Reflektorbügels;
Fig. 3 und 4
eine Seitenansicht bzw. eine Draufsicht des Grundkörpers nach Fig. 2, teilweise mit Abwandlungen;
Fig. 5
eine teilweise geschnitten dargestellte Stirnansicht einer anderen Ausführungsform des Grundkörpers und des Reflektorbügels;
Fig. 6
eine ausschnittweise dargestellte Seitenansicht einer Abwandlung des Reflektorbügels nach Fig. 2 oder Fig. 5;
Fig. 7
eine ausschnittweise dargestellte Untersicht des Reflektorbügels nach Fig. 6.
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to several exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a guide device from several base bodies with guide body and with reflector bracket;
Fig. 2
a partially sectioned front view of a base body with a first embodiment of the reflector bracket;
3 and 4
a side view and a plan view of the base body of Figure 2, partially with modifications.
Fig. 5
a partially sectioned front view of another embodiment of the base body and the reflector bracket;
Fig. 6
a fragmentary side view of a modification of the reflector bracket according to Fig. 2 or Fig. 5;
Fig. 7
6 shows a partial bottom view of the reflector bracket according to FIG. 6.

Die aus Fig. 1 ersichtliche Leiteinrichtung 20 weist mehrere Grundkörper 21 auf, auf denen zum Teil haubenartige Leitkörper 22 sowie Reflektorbügel 23 angeordnet sind.The guide device 20 shown in FIG. 1 has several base bodies 21, on which partially hood-like Guide body 22 and reflector bracket 23 are arranged are.

Der Grundkörper 21 hat eine langgestreckte Gestalt mit zumindest näherungsweise trapezförmigem Querschnitt (Fig. 2). Die Seitenflächen 24 des Grundkörpers 21 sind gegenüber der Lotrechten geneigt, wobei der Neigungswinkel im mittleren Teil der Seitenflächen 24 ca. 12,5° beträgt. In Richtung auf die Unterseite 25 des Grundkörpers 21 hin haben die Seitenflächen 24 einen in der Stirnansicht konkaven Verlauf. Die Oberseite 26 des Grundkörpers 21 ist im wesentlichen eben. Im Bereich des Seitenrandes geht die Oberseite 26 mit je einer stärkeren konvexen Krümmung in die Seitenflächen 24 über.The base body 21 has an elongated shape with at least approximately trapezoidal Cross section (Fig. 2). The side faces 24 of the base body 21 are inclined to the vertical, wherein the angle of inclination in the central part of the side surfaces 24 is approximately 12.5 °. Towards the bottom 25 of the base body 21 have the side faces 24 a concave course in the end view. The top 26 of the base body 21 is essentially flat. In the area of the side edge, the top 26 goes along each with a greater convex curvature in the side surfaces 24 about.

Die beiden Stirnflächen 27 und 28 sind zumindest annähernd lotrecht ausgerichtet. Im Grundriß (Fig. 4) hat die Stirnfläche 27 einen kreisbogenförmigen konvexen Verlauf und die Stirnfläche 28 einen dazu passenden kreisbogenförmigen konkaven Verlauf.The two end faces 27 and 28 are at least almost vertically aligned. In the floor plan (Fig. 4) the end face 27 has an arcuate convex shape Course and the end face 28 a matching circular concave course.

Jeder Grundkörper 21 ist mit einer Kupplungsvorrichtung 29 versehen, mittels der jeder Grundkörper in seiner Längsrichtung mit einem benachbarten Grundkörper gleicher Art formschlüssig gekuppelt werden kann und wieder von ihm getrennt werden kann. Die Teile der Kupplungsvorrichtung 29 sind in zwei Gruppen aufgeteilt, von denen die eine Teilegruppe 29.1 an dem einen Endbereich mit der konvex gekrümmten Stirnfläche 27 angeordnet ist und von denen die zweite Teilegruppe 29.2 im Endbereich des Grundkörpers 21 mit der konkav gekrümmten Stirnfläche 28 angeordnet ist (Fig. 3 und Fig. 4).Each base body 21 is with a coupling device 29 provided by means of which each body in its longitudinal direction with an adjacent base body of the same type are positively coupled can and can be separated from it again. The parts the coupling device 29 are in two groups divided, of which a parts group 29.1 on the an end region with the convexly curved end face 27 is arranged and of which the second group of parts 29.2 in the end region of the base body 21 with the concavely curved end face 28 is arranged (Fig. 3 and 4).

Zur Teilegruppe 29.2 gehört ein lotrecht aufwärtsgerichtetes Kuppelglied 31, das am Ende eines Haltebügels 32 angeordnet ist. Der Haltebügel 32 ist als Stabstahlabschnitt ausgebildet, dessen einer Endabschnitt zur Bildung des Kuppelgliedes 31 rechtwinklig abgewinkelt ist. Zur Teilegruppe 29.1 gehört eine lotrecht aufwärtsgerichtete Ausnehmung 33 an der Unterseite 25 des Grundkörpers 21. Diese Ausnehmung 33 ist hinsichtlich ihrer Ausbildung und Anordnung auf das Kuppelglied 31 der Teilegruppe 29.2 abgestimmt, und zwar in der Weise, daß die Ausnehmung 33 nur wenig größer als das Kuppelglied 31 ist, so daß zwischen beiden Teilen nur geringe relative Winkelbewegungen und ebenso geringe relative Längs- und Querbewegungen möglich sind. An der Unterseite 25 des Grundkörpers 21 ist außerdem noch eine Ausnehmung 34 vorhanden, die auf den Haltebügel 32 der Teilegruppe 29.2 abgestimmt ist.Part group 29.2 includes a vertically upward one Coupling member 31, which is at the end of a bracket 32 is arranged. The bracket 32 is a bar section formed, one end portion angled at right angles to form the coupling element 31 is. Part group 29.1 includes a vertically upward-facing one Recess 33 on the underside 25 of the base body 21. This recess 33 is regarding their training and arrangement on the coupling element 31 of parts group 29.2 coordinated, namely in such a way that the recess 33 is only slightly larger than the coupling element 31, so that between the two parts only slight relative angular movements and likewise slight relative longitudinal and transverse movements possible are. On the underside 25 of the base body 21 is also still a recess 34 available on the bracket 32 of the parts group 29.2 is matched.

Am Grundkörper 21 ist im Bereich seiner Oberseite 26 je eine Kupplungsnut 35 vorhanden, die einen T-förmigen Aufriß hat, dessen T-Form auf dem Kopf steht. Sie ist Teil einer Kupplungsvorrichtung 36, mittels der die haubenförmigen Leitkörper 22 mit dem Grundkörper 21 gekuppelt werden (Fig. 1). Am Leitkörper 22 sind im Fußbereich zwei in Fig. 1 nicht sichtbare Halterippen angeordnet, die nach Ausbildung und Anordung auf die Kupplungsnut 35 abgestimmt sind. Wie in Fig. 1 angedeutet ist, werden die Leitkörper 22 von einer Seite her in die Kupplungsnut 35 eingeschoben, wonach sie mit dem Grundkörper 21 zumindest in dessen Längsrichtung formschlüssig gekuppelt sind, während entgegen der Einschieberichtung die Kupplung nur durch Reibschluß wirkt.The base body 21 is in the area of its upper side 26 each have a coupling groove 35 which is a T-shaped Elevation, whose T-shape is upside down. It is part of a coupling device 36, by means of the hood-shaped guide body 22 with the base body 21 are coupled (Fig. 1). On the guide body 22 are in Arranged two base ribs not visible in FIG. 1, which after training and arrangement on the Coupling groove 35 are matched. As indicated in Fig. 1 is, the guide body 22 from one side inserted into the coupling groove 35, after which they with the base body 21 at least in its longitudinal direction are positively coupled while opposing the direction of insertion the clutch only by friction acts.

Wie in Fig. 1 angedeutet ist, ist jeder Grundkörper 21 mit wenigstens einem Reflektorbügel 23 ausgerüstet. Aus Fig. 2 ist eine der möglichen Ausführungsformen des Reflektorbügels 23 näher ersichtlich.As indicated in Fig. 1, each body is 21 equipped with at least one reflector bracket 23. 2 is one of the possible embodiments of the reflector bracket 23 can be seen in more detail.

Der Reflektorbügel 23 hat einen waagerecht angeordneten Hauptteil 37, der auf der Oberseite 26 des Grundkörpers 21 aufliegt. An den Enden des Hauptteils 37 schließt an beiden Seiten je eine Seitenwange 38 bzw. 39 an. Diese Seitenwangen 38 und 39 erstrecken sich vom Hauptteil 37 aus entlang den Seitenflächen 24 des Grundkörpers 21 abwärts. Dabei sind die Seitenwangen 38 und 39 kürzer als die Seitenflächen 24.The reflector bracket 23 has a horizontally arranged Main part 37, which on the top 26 of the Base body 21 rests. At the ends of the main part 37 closes a side cheek 38 on both sides or 39. These side walls 38 and 39 extend from the main part 37 along the side surfaces 24 of the base body 21 downwards. Here are the sidewalls 38 and 39 shorter than the side surfaces 24.

Wie aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich ist, verlaufen die Seitenwangen 38 und 39 innerhalb je einer auf sie abgestimmten Ausnehmung 41 bzw. 42, die im Bereich der Seitenflächen 24 am Grundkörper 21 vorhanden sind, und zwar zweckmäßigerweise daran bei seiner Herstellung eingeformt sind. Die Tiefe der Ausnehmungen 41 und 42 ist größer als die Dicke der Seitenwangen 38 und 39, so daß die Seitenwangen in der Stirnansicht (Fig. 2) vollständig in den Ausnehmungen 41 und 42 verschwinden.As can be seen from Fig. 2, the side cheeks run 38 and 39 within one matched to them Recess 41 or 42 in the area of the side surfaces 24 are present on the base body 21, and expediently in the course of its manufacture are molded. The depth of the recesses 41 and 42 is greater than the thickness of the side cheeks 38 and 39, so that the side cheeks in the front view (Fig. 2) completely disappear in the recesses 41 and 42.

Am Hauptteil 37 des Reflektorbügels 23 ist an seiner Unterseite 43 ein Führungszapfen 44 angeordnet, und zwar einstückig daran angeformt. Der Führungszapfen 44 ist kreiszylindrisch ausgebildet und in Richtung einer Flächennormale zur Unterseite 43 ausgerichtet, wodurch sie am Grundkörper 21 lotrecht ausgerichtet ist. Der Führungszapfen 44 ist auf ein Durchgangsloch 45 im Grundkörper 21 abgestimmt, in das er stramm hineinpaßt.On the main part 37 of the reflector bracket 23 is on his Underside 43 a guide pin 44 arranged, and integrally molded on it. The guide pin 44 is circular cylindrical and in the direction a surface normal to the underside 43, whereby they are aligned perpendicular to the base body 21 is. The guide pin 44 is on a through hole 45 matched in the base body 21 in which he fits tightly.

Zur Unterstützung des festen Sitzes des Reflektorbügels 23 am Grundkörper 21 sind an den beiden Seitenwangen 38 und 39 auf deren Innenseite je ein Vorsprung 46 bzw. 47 vorhanden. Wie in Fig. 2 beim Vorsprung 46 zu erkennen ist, steht er über die lotrechte Projektion des oberhalb von ihm gelegenen Abschnittes der Innenseite der Seitenwange 38 nach innen über. Der Vorsprung 46 ist als leistenartiger Vorsprung der Seitenwange 38 ausgebildet und waagerecht ausgerichtet. Er greift in eine ebenfalls waagerecht ausgerichtete Ausnehmung 48 im Nutgrund der nutenförmigen Ausnehmung 41 im Bereich der Seitenfläche 24 des Grundkörpers 21 ein. Der Vorsprung 46 und die Nut 48 bilden dabei eine Art Schnappverschluß für die Seitenwange 38 und im Verein mit der entsprechenden Ausgestaltung der Seitenwange 39 bilden sie einen Schnappverschluß für den Reflektorbügel 23. Die obengelegene Fläche des Vorsprunges 46 wirkt nach Art einer Rastvorrichtung, wenn sie von außen nach innen hin abwärtsgeneigt verläuft. Sie wirkt dagegen nach Art einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung, wenn sie zumindest annähernd waagerecht ausgerichtet ist und somit nur infolge äußerer Kräfte aus der Ausnehmung 48 heraustreten kann.To support the tight fit of the reflector bracket 23 on the base body 21 are on the two side cheeks 38 and 39 each have a projection on the inside 46 or 47 available. As in Fig. 2 with the projection 46 can be seen, he stands above the vertical Projection of the section above it over the inside of the side cheek 38. The projection 46 is a strip-like projection Sidewall 38 formed and aligned horizontally. He reaches into an equally level one Recess 48 in the groove base of the groove-shaped Recess 41 in the area of the side surface 24 of the Base body 21 a. The protrusion 46 and the groove 48 form a kind of snap lock for the side cheek 38 and in association with the corresponding design the side cheek 39 they form one Snap lock for the reflector bracket 23. The one above Surface of the projection 46 acts like a Locking device when moving from the outside in is inclined downwards. In contrast, according to Art a locking device, if at least approximately is aligned horizontally and therefore only as a result external forces emerge from the recess 48 can.

Wie schon in Fig. 1 angedeutet ist und noch deutlicher aus Fig. 2 zu ersehen ist, sind am Hauptteil 37 des Reflektorbügels 23 eine Anzahl Reflektoren 49 vorhanden, die in Ausnehmungen der beiden Stirnseiten des Hauptteils 37 eingelassen sind. Die Reflektoren 49 sind herkömmlicher Art, wie sie z.B. in Leitnägeln verwendet werden.As already indicated in Fig. 1 and more clearly 2 can be seen on the main part 37 of the Reflector bracket 23 there are a number of reflectors 49, the in recesses of the two faces of the Main 37 are embedded. The reflectors 49 are conventional type, e.g. used in guide pins become.

Bei der aus Fig. 5 ersichtlichen Leiteinrichtung 50 ist der Grundkörper 51 ebenfalls für die Aufnahme wenigstens eines Leitkörpers in der Art der Leitkörper 22 ausgebildet. Außerdem ist er mit wenigstens einem Reflektorbügel 53 versehen.In the guide device 50 shown in FIG. 5 the base body 51 is also at least for the reception a guide body in the manner of the guide body 22 educated. He also has at least one reflector bracket 53 provided.

Der Grundkörper 51 ist weitgehend gleich dem Grundkörper 21 ausgebildet. Diesem gegenüber ist er lediglich hinsichtlich der Ausnehmungen für den Reflektorbügel 53 abgewandelt. Die Abwandlung besteht daraus, daß die Seitenflächen 54 ohne Ausnehmung sind und dafür im Bereich der Oberseite 55 eine querverlaufende Ausnehmung 56 vorhanden ist. Ihr Längenmaß, d.h. das in der Längsrichtung des Grundkörpers 51 gemessene Maß, ist auf das Längenmaß des Reflektorbügels 53 abgestimmt. In der Querrichtung des Grundkörpers 51 geht die Ausnehmung 56 über die ganze Oberseite hinweg.The base body 51 is largely the same Base body 21 formed. He is against this only with regard to the recesses for the reflector bracket 53 modified. The variation consists of that the side surfaces 54 are without recess and a transverse one in the area of the upper side 55 Recess 56 is present. Your measure of length, i.e. that measured in the longitudinal direction of the base body 51 Dimension, is based on the length of the reflector bracket 53 matched. In the transverse direction of the base body 51, the recess 56 extends over the entire top time.

Der Reflektorbügel 53 weist einen Hauptteil 57 auf, an dessen beiden Enden sich je eine Seitenwange 58 bzw. 59 anschließen. Die beiden Seitenwangen 58 und 59 liegen auf der ihnen benachbarten Seitenfläche 54 des Grundkörpers 51 außen auf, so daß sie in der Stirnansicht (Fig. 5) voll sichtbar sind.The reflector bracket 53 has a main part 57, at each of its two ends there is a side cheek 58 or connect 59. The two side walls 58 and 59 lie on the side surface 54 adjacent to them of the base body 51 on the outside, so that they are in the front view (Fig. 5) are fully visible.

Der Hauptteil 57 und die beiden Seitenwangen 58 und 59 sind je mit einer Anzahl Reflektoren 61 versehen, die, wie beim Reflektorbügel 23, in darauf abgestimmte Ausnehmungen eingesetzt sind. Damit die Reflektoren 61 am Hauptteil 57 in der Stirnansicht stets vollständig sichtbar sind, hat die in der Oberseite 55 des Grundkörpers 51 querverlaufende Ausnehmung 56 eine Tiefe, die geringer ist, als der Abstand der Reflektoren 61 von der Unterseite 62 des Hauptteils 57. Diese Ausnehmung 56 ist in Fig. 3 und Fig. 4 auf der rechten Seite dargestellt. Da diese Ausnehmung 56 sich auf den Grundkörper 51 bezieht, sind diese Bezugszahl und die Bezugszahl 51 für den Grundkörper in Klammern gesetzt.The main part 57 and the two side cheeks 58 and 59 are each provided with a number of reflectors 61, which, as with the reflector bracket 23, is coordinated with it Recesses are used. So that the reflectors 61 on the main part 57 in the front view always complete are visible, has in the top 55 of the base body 51 transverse recess 56 a depth that is less than the distance of the reflectors 61 from the Bottom side 62 of the main part 57. This recess 56 is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 on the right side. Since this recess 56 is on the base body 51 , this reference number and reference number 51 for parentheses in parentheses.

Der Reflektorbügel 53 weist ebenfalls einen Führungszapfen 63 auf, der wie der Führungszapfen 44 gestaltet ist (Fig. 2). Er sitzt in einer kreiszylindrischen Ausnehmung 64 des Grundkörpers 51.The reflector bracket 53 also has a guide pin 63, which is designed like the guide pin 44 is (Fig. 2). It sits in a circular cylindrical recess 64 of the base body 51.

Die am Grundkörper 51 an den Seitenflächen 57 frei anliegenden Seitenwangen 58 und 59 des Reflektorbügels 53 können mit dem Grundkörper 51 dadurch verbunden werden, daß eine lediglich durch die Strichpunktlinie 65 angedeutete Kopfschraube durch ein in der betreffenden Seitenwange vorhandenes Durchgangsloch hindurchgesteckt und in ein Sackloch im Grundkörper 51 eingeschraubt wird. Zweckmäßigerweise wird diese Befestigungsschraube als Senkkopfschraube oder allenfalls als Linsensenkkopfschraube ausgeführt, damit sie nach außen so wenig wie möglich übersteht.The on the base body 51 on the side surfaces 57 free side cheeks 58 and 59 of the reflector bracket 53 can thereby with the base body 51 be connected that only by the chain line 65 indicated cap screw by an in through hole of the side cheek in question put through and into a blind hole in the Base body 51 is screwed. Conveniently, this mounting screw is a countersunk screw or at most as a raised countersunk screw executed so that they face the outside as little as possible survives.

Aus Fig. 6 und Fig. 7 ist eine Abwandlung der Führungszapfen der verschiedenen Ausführungsformen der Reflektorbügel zu ersehen. Am Hauptteil 111 ist an der Unterseite ein Führungszapfen 112 angeordnet, der, wie die anderen Führungszapfen, äußerlich als Kreiszylinder ausgebildet ist. Die Abwandlung besteht darin, daß auf seiner Umfangsfläche 113 eine Anzahl Halterippen 114 vorhanden ist, die zweckmäßigerweise am Führungszapfen 112 einstückig angeformt sind. Sie sind parallel zur Zylinderachse des Führungszapfens 112 ausgerichtet. An ihrem vom Hauptteil 111 abgekehrten freien Ende 115 sind die Halterippen 114 zugeschärft, so daß ihr Rückgrat 116 dort sich der Umfangsfläche 113 nähert.A modification of the guide pins is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 of the various embodiments the reflector bracket can be seen. The main part 111 is on a guide pin 112 is arranged on the underside, which, like the other guide pins, externally as Circular cylinder is formed. The variation exists in that on its peripheral surface 113 a number Retaining ribs 114 are present, which is expedient are integrally formed on the guide pin 112. she are parallel to the cylinder axis of the guide pin 112 aligned. On her away from the main part 111 free ends 115, the retaining ribs 114 are sharpened, so that their backbone 116 there extends the peripheral surface 113 is approaching.

Claims (6)

  1. Guide means having the features:
    a number of base members (21), being adapted to be rolled over, are provided, which have an elongate configuration with a cross-section which is at least approximately rectangular or trapezoidal,
    a coupling device (29) is provided,
    the parts of said device being disposed on the end regions of the base member (21) when divided into two groups (29.1; 29.2), and
    by means of said device the base member (21) is connectable, both in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction, to an identical base member (21), which is adjacent in the longitudinal direction,
    characterised by the features:
    at least one reflector holder (53) is provided on each base member (51) and is orientated transversely relative to the longitudinal direction of the base member (21),
    each reflector holder (53) has a main part (57), a respective lateral wall (58; 59) communicating with the each of the ends of said main part and extending downwardly for a distance which is shorter than the side length of the lateral faces (54) of the base member (51) from the main part (57) of the reflector holder (53) at least partially along the lateral faces (54) of the base member (51),
    each reflector holder (53) has a number of reflectors (61) on its main part (57) and on its lateral walls (58; 59) at each end face, and said reflectors are permanently connected to the reflector holder (53),
    a connecting device is provided,
    the parts of which are disposed partially on the base member (51) and partially on the reflector holder (53) when divided into two groups,
    by means of said device the reflector holder (53) is detachably connected to the base member (51).
  2. Guide means according to claim 1, characterised by the feature:
    the base member (51) has on its upper side (55) a transversely extending recess (56),
    which is adapted, in respect of its length, to the main part (57) of the reflector holder (53), and
    the depth of which is smaller than the spacing by which the reflectors (61) on the reflector holder (53) are remote from its lower edge (62).
  3. Guide means according to claim 1 or 2, characterised by the feature:
    the base member (21) has on each of its two lateral faces (24) a recess (41; 42),
    the longitudinal dimension of which is adapted to the longitudinal dimension of the lateral walls (38; 39) of the reflector holder (23), and
    the depth of which is smaller than the spacing by which the reflectors (61) on the lateral walls (58; 59) are remote from their inner edge.
  4. Guide means according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised by the features:
    a projection (46; 47) is provided on the inside of each lateral wall (38; 39) of the reflector holder (23), and is preferably moulded thereon, which projection protrudes inwardly beyond the vertical projection of the portion of the inside of the lateral wall (46; 47) adjacent thereabove,
    a recess (48) is provided on each lateral face (24) of the base member (21) and is adapted to the projection (46; 47) on the inside of the lateral wall (38; 39) of the reflector holder (23).
  5. Guide means according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised by the features:
    a guide pin (44) is provided on the underside (43) of the reflector holder (23) as part of the connecting device between the reflector holder (23) and the base member (21),
    which pin is vertically orientated,
    which pin is preferably configured in a circular-cylindrical manner,
    a recess (45) is provided in the upper side (26) of the base member (21) and is adapted, in respect of its configuration and disposition, to the guide pin (44) of the reflector holder (23).
  6. Guide means according to claim 5, characterised by the feature:
    retaining ribs (114) are provided on the circumferential face (113) of the guide pin (112),
    which ribs are orientated parallel to the cylinder axis of the guide pin (112),
    which ribs are preferably moulded on the guide pin (112), and
    which ribs preferably have a triangular cross-section.
EP92109547A 1991-06-12 1992-06-05 Road marking Expired - Lifetime EP0518233B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9107263U DE9107263U1 (en) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Guidance system
DE9107263U 1991-06-12

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0518233A1 EP0518233A1 (en) 1992-12-16
EP0518233B1 EP0518233B1 (en) 1996-05-15
EP0518233B2 true EP0518233B2 (en) 2002-03-13

Family

ID=6868256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92109547A Expired - Lifetime EP0518233B2 (en) 1991-06-12 1992-06-05 Road marking

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EP (1) EP0518233B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE138136T1 (en)
DE (2) DE9107263U1 (en)
DK (1) DK0518233T4 (en)
ES (1) ES2087344T5 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4202986C3 (en) * 1992-02-03 2002-03-07 Wilhelm Junker Threshold for a guidance device
DE9310254U1 (en) * 1993-07-09 1994-08-25 Maibach Verkehrssicherheits- und Lärmschutzeinrichtungen GmbH, 73054 Eislingen Guiding threshold
US7632559B2 (en) 1998-11-05 2009-12-15 Sika Technology Ag Sound deadening and structural reinforcement compositions and methods of using the same

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3836275A (en) * 1972-03-31 1974-09-17 D Finch Roadway marker device
DE7630478U1 (en) * 1976-09-29 1977-03-03 Widua Geb. Stritzke, Dagmar, 5030 Huerth MARKER TAPE FOR ROAD COVERS
GB8615477D0 (en) * 1986-06-25 1986-07-30 Aph Road Safety Ltd Traffic bollards
FR2615540B1 (en) * 1987-05-18 1989-08-18 Weiss Claude SIGNALING DEVICE FOR ROAD PROTECTION DEVICE SUCH AS SAFETY RAILS OR WALLS
DE3719261A1 (en) * 1987-06-10 1988-12-22 Klasen Geb Tesdorff Renate ROAD MARKING
CH674385A5 (en) * 1988-04-15 1990-05-31 Minnesota Mining & Mfg
DE8814418U1 (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-03-29 GFK Kunststoffe Trimborn oHG, 5358 Bad Münstereifel Limiting threshold for roadways
DE8915303U1 (en) * 1989-12-30 1990-04-05 Junker, Wilhelm, 7150 Backnang Guidance system
DE3905597A1 (en) * 1989-02-23 1990-09-13 Juergen Benaburger MARKING ELEMENT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9107263U1 (en) 1991-09-12
EP0518233B1 (en) 1996-05-15
DE59206274D1 (en) 1996-06-20
DK0518233T4 (en) 2002-04-22
ATE138136T1 (en) 1996-06-15
ES2087344T5 (en) 2002-10-01
DK0518233T3 (en) 1996-06-24
ES2087344T3 (en) 1996-07-16
EP0518233A1 (en) 1992-12-16

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