EP0491965A1 - Palette - Google Patents

Palette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0491965A1
EP0491965A1 EP90121935A EP90121935A EP0491965A1 EP 0491965 A1 EP0491965 A1 EP 0491965A1 EP 90121935 A EP90121935 A EP 90121935A EP 90121935 A EP90121935 A EP 90121935A EP 0491965 A1 EP0491965 A1 EP 0491965A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
openings
wing
carrying surface
boxes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90121935A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Edmund Munk
Henner Nuelle
Dale Hart
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Werzalit AG and Co KG
Inca Presswood Pallets Ltd
Original Assignee
Werzalit AG and Co KG
Inca Presswood Pallets Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Werzalit AG and Co KG, Inca Presswood Pallets Ltd filed Critical Werzalit AG and Co KG
Priority to EP90121935A priority Critical patent/EP0491965A1/fr
Publication of EP0491965A1 publication Critical patent/EP0491965A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0032—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0036—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/004—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface

Definitions

  • the application relates to a pallet consisting of a wing with several feet arranged on the underside.
  • Such pallets are known (EP - B1 - 179 927). They have proven themselves in different designs and large numbers in the storage and transport of a wide variety of goods. If a large number of cardboard or crate stacks are placed on a pallet, it has been found that the gaps between the stacks open up from bottom to top. This is apparently either due to the fact that the pallet's wing gives way slightly at the edges and / or the stacked boxes compress each other.
  • the technical problem underlying the invention is therefore to design the aforementioned pallet in such a way that the joints between cardboard or box stacks do not arise.
  • the technical problem described above is solved according to the invention in that the wing is designed inclined from the outer edges towards the center.
  • the ventilation of the goods to be transported is promoted in that the wing is provided with a plurality of openings.
  • the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 a to 1 c is a pallet with nine feet 1 and the supporting surface 2.
  • the supporting surface 2 in the exemplary embodiment shown is divided into six partial surfaces, each of which is, for example, the base of a box or one Box corresponds to which one should be placed on the wing.
  • the partial areas are arranged inclined from the outside inwards, i.e. the outer edges 3 are higher than the center 4. It has been shown that a height difference between the outer edge 3 and the center 4 of 8 mm can be sufficient.
  • the openings 5 in the wing 2 can also be seen in FIG. 1 a.
  • the boxes or boxes 6 are arranged on the wing 2 inclined inwards (exaggerated in the figures) so that they support each other. As a result, the stacks have greater internal cohesion.
  • the pallet has a traction surface consisting of several partial areas 7, on which a plurality of hollow feet 8 are integrally formed. Between the feet 8 extend the stiffening ribs 9, which are widened in some places to form the openings 5. If you think of the palette divided into symmetrical squares or rectangles, then the openings 5 are each arranged approximately in the center of such a square or rectangle.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of such a pallet with cartons or boxes 6 stacked on it.
  • the arrows show how the air can flow through the openings 5 into the cartons or boxes.
  • the proposed range can, for example, as a molded part from a mixture of fibers, such as lignocellulosic fibers, crushed and dried wood chips, bagasse fibers and the like. ⁇ . And a thermosetting synthetic resin, such as a melamine-urea formaldehyde or phenol formaldehyde resin.
  • a thermosetting synthetic resin such as a melamine-urea formaldehyde or phenol formaldehyde resin.
  • fibers of other materials such as glass fibers or rock wool, alone or several of them mixed with one another, to which corresponding preferably organic binders have been added can also be used.
  • the pallet can also be made of other materials and other manufacturing processes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
EP90121935A 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Palette Withdrawn EP0491965A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90121935A EP0491965A1 (fr) 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Palette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90121935A EP0491965A1 (fr) 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Palette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0491965A1 true EP0491965A1 (fr) 1992-07-01

Family

ID=8204723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90121935A Withdrawn EP0491965A1 (fr) 1990-11-16 1990-11-16 Palette

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0491965A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9313614U1 (de) * 1993-09-09 1994-01-13 Preussag Stahl Ag, 31226 Peine Mehrwegstahlpalette
FR2757829A1 (fr) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-03 Cordis Sa Dispositif d'adaptation d'un chariot a un appareil de manutention de palettes
WO2019046289A1 (fr) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-07 Walmart Apollo, Llc Conception de palette concave dotée d'une lèvre

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3269336A (en) * 1964-11-27 1966-08-30 William H Naylor Four-way entry pallet
DE7014571U (de) * 1970-04-21 1970-08-13 Freya-Plastic F Delbrouck Gmbh Bee: Palette
FR2142588A1 (fr) * 1971-06-21 1973-02-02 Sere Georges
US3776435A (en) * 1972-07-14 1973-12-04 Cincinnati Milacron Inc Pallet
DE2425401A1 (de) * 1974-05-25 1975-12-04 Freya Plastic Delbrouck F Kunststoffpalette fuer stapelbare flaschentransportkaesten
EP0179927B1 (fr) * 1984-09-20 1988-07-13 Werzalit - Werke J.F. Werz KG Palette

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3269336A (en) * 1964-11-27 1966-08-30 William H Naylor Four-way entry pallet
DE7014571U (de) * 1970-04-21 1970-08-13 Freya-Plastic F Delbrouck Gmbh Bee: Palette
FR2142588A1 (fr) * 1971-06-21 1973-02-02 Sere Georges
US3776435A (en) * 1972-07-14 1973-12-04 Cincinnati Milacron Inc Pallet
DE2425401A1 (de) * 1974-05-25 1975-12-04 Freya Plastic Delbrouck F Kunststoffpalette fuer stapelbare flaschentransportkaesten
EP0179927B1 (fr) * 1984-09-20 1988-07-13 Werzalit - Werke J.F. Werz KG Palette

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9313614U1 (de) * 1993-09-09 1994-01-13 Preussag Stahl Ag, 31226 Peine Mehrwegstahlpalette
FR2757829A1 (fr) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-03 Cordis Sa Dispositif d'adaptation d'un chariot a un appareil de manutention de palettes
WO2019046289A1 (fr) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-07 Walmart Apollo, Llc Conception de palette concave dotée d'une lèvre
US10414542B2 (en) 2017-08-29 2019-09-17 Walmart Apollo, Llc Concave-pallet design with a lip

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI NL SE

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Effective date: 19921210

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Effective date: 19940304

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18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19940712