EP0472732A1 - Verfahren zum anbringen oder entfernen eines abdeckmaterials - Google Patents

Verfahren zum anbringen oder entfernen eines abdeckmaterials Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0472732A1
EP0472732A1 EP91904656A EP91904656A EP0472732A1 EP 0472732 A1 EP0472732 A1 EP 0472732A1 EP 91904656 A EP91904656 A EP 91904656A EP 91904656 A EP91904656 A EP 91904656A EP 0472732 A1 EP0472732 A1 EP 0472732A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
masking member
masking
pincers
attaching
article
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP91904656A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0472732A4 (en
Inventor
Seinosuke Horiki
Reiji Makino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nagoya Oil Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nagoya Oil Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nagoya Oil Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Nagoya Oil Chemical Co Ltd
Publication of EP0472732A1 publication Critical patent/EP0472732A1/de
Publication of EP0472732A4 publication Critical patent/EP0472732A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B05B12/26—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated for masking cavities

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for the attaching and removing of a masking member.
  • adhesive tape has been used as a masking member. Nevertheless, it may take much labor to attach and remove adhesive tapes to said masking parts. Accordingly, a masking member using polystyrene foam as a material is provided instead of adhesive tape (for instance, Tokkai Sho 64-43376).
  • a masking member (1)A consisting of a panel body (2)A on whose underside an adhesive layer (3)A is coated as shown in Fig.8, a plug type masking member (1)B consisting of a flange part (3)B as shown in Fig.9, a masking member (1)C consisting of a cylindrical body having an inserting hole (3)C as shown in Fig.10, a masking; member (1)D consisting of a panel body (2)D having a pinching ditch (3)C having a taper shape in the entrance of said pinching ditch (3)C as shown in Fig.11, a masking member (1)E consisting of a vessel body (2)E having a knob (3) E standing from the botton of said vessel body (2)E as shown in Fig.12, a masking member (1)F standing from the top of said vessel body (2)F as shown in Fig.13, and the like are provided.
  • said masking member (1)A is used in a case where the masking part is a plane
  • said masking member (1)B and said masking member (1)E are respectively used in a case where the masking part is a hole
  • said masking member (1)C is used in a case where said masking part is a projection or pole
  • said masking member (1)D is used in a case where said masking part is a panel
  • said masking member (1)F is used in a case where said masking part is a projection.
  • said masking parts may be more than 200 parts for each car-body. Therefore it has been a very significant problem of how to attach quickly and surely said masking members to said masking parts.
  • the present invention provides a method for the attaching or removing of a masking member where said masking member is attached and removed by pinching said masking member by a pincers as a means of solving said problem of the prior art.
  • Said many types of masking members are pinched by said pincers to attach and remove to/from said masking parts.
  • Said pincers can hold said masking members mechanically. Accordingly, in the present invention, the mechanically attaching and removing of a masking member without work by hand has become possible and a fully automatic process of surface treatmemt using a masking member can be attained.
  • Fig.1 to 7 show the embodiment of the present invention and Fig.1 is a front view of a pincers
  • Fig.2 is a diagram showing the attaching and removing of said masking member (1)A
  • Fig.3 is a diagram showing the attaching and removing of said masking member (1)B
  • Fig.4 is a diagram showing the attaching and removing of said masking member (1)C
  • Fig.5 is a diagram showing the attaching and removing of said masking member (1)D
  • Fig.6 is a diagram showing the attaching and removing of said masking member (1)E
  • Fig.7 is a diagram showing the attaching and removing of said masking member (1)F
  • Figs.8 to 13 show many types of masking members
  • Fig.8 is a perspective view of said masking member (1) A
  • Fig.9 is a perspective view of said masking member (1)B
  • Fig.10 is a perspective view of said masking member (1)C
  • Fig.11 is a perspective view
  • a pincers (10) comprise a Y-shaped supporting frame (11), a a pair of movable arms (12), (12) pivotally attached to the ends of said frame (11), spikes (12)A, (12)A respectively formed at the ends of said movable arms (12), (12), a magnetic cylinder (13) connected to the root of said supporting frame (11), and links (14), (14) connecting a piston rod (13)A of said magnetic cylinder (13) with said movable arms (12), (12).
  • said magnetic cylinder, (13) comes into action to pull said piston rod (13)A into said magnetic cylinder (13) as shown in Fig.2, and said movable arms (12), (12) are closed reciprocally by said links (14), (14) to stick said spikes (12)A, (12)A into the side of said panel body (2)A of said masking member (1)A and thus said masking member (1)A is held by said pincers.
  • Said masking member is attached to said masking part (21 )A of said article (20) by said adhesive layer (3)A.
  • said spikes (12)A, (12)A of said movable arms (12), (12) of said pinchers (10) are pressed into the sides of said masking member (1)B to hold said masking member (1)B by said pincers (10) as shown in Fig.3 the same as the case of said masking member (1)A.
  • Said masking member (1)B is attached into said hole (21)B of said article (20) by inserting said inserting part (3)B into said hole (21 )B.
  • said spikes (12)A, (12)A of said movable arms (12), (12) of said pincers (10) are pressed into the side of said masking member (1)C to hold said masking member (1) C by said pinchers (10) as shown in Fig.4 the same as the case of said masking member (1)A.
  • Said masking member (1)C is attached to said projection (21)C by inserting said projection (21)C into said inserting hole (3)C of said masking member (1)C.
  • said spikes (12)A, (12)A of said movable arms (12), (12) of said pincers (10) are pressed into the upper and lower surfaces of said masking member (1)D to hold said masking member (1)D by said pincers (10) as shown in Fig.5 the same as the case of said masking member (1)A.
  • Said masking member (1)D is attached to said panel masking part (21 )D of said article (20) by inserting said panel masking part (21)D into said pinching ditch (3)C of said masking member (1) D.
  • said spikes (12)A, (12)A of said movable arms (12), (12) of said pincers (10) are pressed into the side of said knob (3)E of said masking member (1)E to hold said masking member (1)E by said pincers (10) as shown in Fig.6 the same as the case of said masking member (1)A.
  • Said masking member(1)E is attached to said hole by inserting said vessel body (2)E into said hole (21)E.
  • said spikes (12)A, (12)A of said movable arms(12), (12) of said pincers (10) are pressed into said knob (3)F of said masking member (1)F to hold said masking member (1)F by said pincers (10) as shown in Fig.7 the same as in the case of said masking member (1) A.
  • Said masking member (1)F is attached to said projection (21 )F by covering said projection (21)F with said vessel body (2)E.
  • an oil pressure cylinder, an air cylinder, a motor, and the like may be used as a power source instead of said magnetic cylinder.
  • a friction material such as cloth, rubber, and the like may be attached to the inside of the ends of said movable arms (12), (12) or knurling may be administered to the inside of the ends of said movable arms (12), (12) instead of spikes (12)A, (12)A.
  • a further masking member shown in Figs.8 to 13 may be used.
  • a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylone, polypropylone, ethlene-propylene copolymer, polyvinylchloride, polyvinylidene chloride copolymer, polystyrene, polymethacrylate, acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer; a foam of said thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin such as melamine resin, urea resin, phenol resin, epoxy resin, unethare resin, and the like or a foam of said thermosetting resin; a synthetic rubber such as styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylonitvile-butadiene rubber, isoprene- isobutylene rubber, isobutylene polymer, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, polychloro-prone, ethylone-propylene rubber, and the
  • an inorganic or organic filler such as wood powder, fiber powder, walnut powder, coconut powder, flour, chatt powder, calcium carbonate, talc, silica, clay, bentonite, stone powder, blast furnace slag, flyash, and the like may be mixed.
  • the heat resistance of said thermoplastic resin or said foam of said thermoplastic resin may be improved and in the drying process or the curing process after the coating, when heat is effected on said masking member, said masking member may not deform or degrade and further the masking member in which said inorganic filler is mixed has an improved mechanical strength and may not be broken when said masking member is attached or removed so that said masking member may be repeatedly used. Further, said masking member in which said inorganic filler is mixed has a small calorific value when scraps of said member are treated by burning so that the damage to an incinerator may be reduced.
  • Said inorganic filler may be added to said thermoplastic resin or said foam of said thermoplastic resin in the amount of 10 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 20 to 400 parts by weight for 100 parts by weight of said thermoplastic resin or said foam of said thermoplastic resin.
  • dyestuff, pigment, antioxidant, ultraviolet absorber, plasticizer, and the like may be mixed in said sheet.
  • a well-known method such as vacuum forming, press molding, casting, extrusion, injection molding, paper making, and the like may be employed.

Landscapes

  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
EP19910904656 1990-02-16 1991-02-14 Method of attaching or detaching masking material Withdrawn EP0472732A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37865/90 1990-02-16
JP2037865A JPH03240991A (ja) 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 マスキング材の着脱方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0472732A1 true EP0472732A1 (de) 1992-03-04
EP0472732A4 EP0472732A4 (en) 1992-08-26

Family

ID=12509438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19910904656 Withdrawn EP0472732A4 (en) 1990-02-16 1991-02-14 Method of attaching or detaching masking material

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0472732A4 (de)
JP (1) JPH03240991A (de)
CA (1) CA2051650A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1991012089A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2748534A1 (fr) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-14 Harman Automotive Dispositif universel de maintien et de fixation pour pieces en matiere synthetique, en particulier de moulage
EP0853982A3 (de) * 1997-01-15 2001-12-12 STAHLSCHMIDT & MAIWORM GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abdecken von Befestigungslöchern an einem Rad

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5405179B2 (ja) * 2009-04-10 2014-02-05 真和工業株式会社 電着塗装用マスキング治具の着脱装置
JP5338499B2 (ja) * 2009-06-10 2013-11-13 スズキ株式会社 シリンダブロックめっき処理装置のシール治具及びシール方法
JP5338500B2 (ja) * 2009-06-10 2013-11-13 スズキ株式会社 シリンダブロックめっき処理装置のシール治具及びシール方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB913642A (en) * 1958-02-05 1962-12-19 Polymer Corp Method and apparatus for coating
FR1358723A (fr) * 1962-05-25 1964-04-17 Polymer Processes Procédé et appareil pour déposer un revêtement partiel sur des objets à revêtir
US3226245A (en) * 1958-02-05 1965-12-28 Polymer Corp Coating method and apparatus
DE2016020A1 (de) * 1969-04-03 1970-10-15 Sperry Rand Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum überziehen von Werkstücken mit einem Duroplast
JPS59148338A (ja) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体装置製造用ガラスマスク操作具
JPS63116767A (ja) * 1986-11-01 1988-05-21 Toyota Motor Corp マスク部材取外し装置
JPS6485162A (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-03-30 Toyota Motor Corp Masking device in coating

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63171661A (ja) * 1987-01-12 1988-07-15 Toyota Motor Corp マスク部材取外し装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB913642A (en) * 1958-02-05 1962-12-19 Polymer Corp Method and apparatus for coating
US3226245A (en) * 1958-02-05 1965-12-28 Polymer Corp Coating method and apparatus
FR1358723A (fr) * 1962-05-25 1964-04-17 Polymer Processes Procédé et appareil pour déposer un revêtement partiel sur des objets à revêtir
DE2016020A1 (de) * 1969-04-03 1970-10-15 Sperry Rand Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum überziehen von Werkstücken mit einem Duroplast
JPS59148338A (ja) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体装置製造用ガラスマスク操作具
JPS63116767A (ja) * 1986-11-01 1988-05-21 Toyota Motor Corp マスク部材取外し装置
JPS6485162A (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-03-30 Toyota Motor Corp Masking device in coating

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 12, no. 365 (C-532)(3212) 29 September 1988 & JP-A-63 116 767 ( TOYOTA MOTOR CORP. ) 21 May 1988 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 13, no. 290 (C-614)5 July 1989 & JP-A-1 085 162 ( TOYOTA MOTOR CORP. ) 30 March 1989 & JP-A-64 085 162 application publication number *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 8, no. 281 (E-286)(1718) 21 December 1984 & JP-A-59 148 338 ( MITSUBISHI DENKI K.K. ) 25 August 1984 *
See also references of WO9112089A1 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2748534A1 (fr) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-14 Harman Automotive Dispositif universel de maintien et de fixation pour pieces en matiere synthetique, en particulier de moulage
EP0853982A3 (de) * 1997-01-15 2001-12-12 STAHLSCHMIDT & MAIWORM GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abdecken von Befestigungslöchern an einem Rad

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03240991A (ja) 1991-10-28
WO1991012089A1 (fr) 1991-08-22
CA2051650A1 (en) 1991-08-17
EP0472732A4 (en) 1992-08-26

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