EP0444077A1 - Hair curler. - Google Patents

Hair curler.

Info

Publication number
EP0444077A1
EP0444077A1 EP89912615A EP89912615A EP0444077A1 EP 0444077 A1 EP0444077 A1 EP 0444077A1 EP 89912615 A EP89912615 A EP 89912615A EP 89912615 A EP89912615 A EP 89912615A EP 0444077 A1 EP0444077 A1 EP 0444077A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flanges
hair
winding
diameter
bores
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89912615A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0444077B1 (en
Inventor
Eva Fasolt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0444077A1 publication Critical patent/EP0444077A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0444077B1 publication Critical patent/EP0444077B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/122—Means for fastening the hair on the curler body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/14—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means
    • A45D2/146—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means tube-like
    • A45D2/148—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means tube-like comprising perforations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hair curler with a substantially cylindrical, preferably hollow cylindrical and optionally provided with openings winding bodies with flanges in the region of its two ends, which with parallel to the axis of the winding body, preferably at regular intervals over the Circumferentially arranged bores are provided in the circumference of the flanges, the bores of the two flanges being arranged coaxially to one another and into which at least one rod can be pressed.
  • Such a hair curler is e.g. known from DE-OS 33 01 592.
  • a single, thin rod can be inserted laterally parallel to the winder axis into one of the bores in the one flange, pushed through the completely wound hair strand and locked in the aligned bore of the opposite flange.
  • US Pat. No. 3,123,079 discloses a hair curler with flanges attached to the ends of the winding body and having barbs that hold the strand of hair.
  • All of these known hair curlers only serve to fix a strand of hair, once wound in one direction, on the winding body.
  • the aim of the invention is therefore to propose a hair curler of the type mentioned at the beginning, which makes it possible to wind a section of hair in sections with an alternating sense of winding on a winding body.
  • the bores extend to the outer circumference of the winding former and are open at the edges in the region of the outer lateral surfaces of the flanges, the clearance
  • SHEET The width of these openings is slightly smaller than the diameter of the bores, which corresponds to the diameter of the rods.
  • the bores in the area of the outer lateral surfaces of the flanges are open to the edge, the clear width of these openings being slightly smaller than the diameter of the bores, which corresponds to the diameter of the rods, it is also possible to always do so during the turning process to press on a fixing rod again, although the winding height increases more and more in the course of the winding.
  • the diameter of the rods is at least one third of the diameter of the winding body.
  • winding body and the flanges which are preferably integrally formed thereon as well as the rods are made of plastic.
  • SET ⁇ L TT are sensitive to the preparations used, for example, for perms and due to the relative softness and elasticity of the curlers there is a corresponding level of comfort.
  • FIG. 3 shows a rod for use with a hair roller according to FIGS. 1 and 2 and
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of a hair roller according to FIG.
  • the curler has
  • flanges 4 are integrally formed on the winding body 3, which is preferably made of plastic, but can also be made of other materials.
  • These flanges 4 are provided with bores 5 running axially or parallel to the axis of the winding body 3, the bores 5 being arranged essentially uniformly distributed over the circumference of the flanges 4.
  • the bores 5 of the two flanges 4 are aligned with one another.
  • the rod 6 shown in FIG. 3 can be inserted into the bores of the two flanges 4, as a result of which the direction in which a strand of hair is wound up can be changed after the rod 6 has been inserted.
  • the strand of hair is then wound over the inserted rod 6.
  • the winding direction of a strand of hair provided it has a corresponding length, can also be changed several times, each time the winding direction changes, a rod 6 into the bores 5 of the flanges 3 of the winding body
  • the bores 5 of the flanges 4 are formed in the region of their cylinder jacket surfaces open to the edges, the clear width of the openings 7 of the bores 5 of the flanges 4 being less than the diameter of the bores, so that the rod 6 can be inserted radially into the bores of the flanges, but can no longer fall out of these.
  • the rods 6 are inserted with an elastic expansion of the openings 7 of the bores 5.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 4 differs only in that the winding body 3 has no radial openings, as is the case with the embodiment according to FIG. 1.
  • a rubber ring can be used to fix the wound strand of hair, which is stretched over the webs of the flanges 4 remaining between two bores 5 and keeps the hair wrap in contact with the bobbin 3 due to its tension. Sliding of the rubber ring is prevented due to the widening of the webs in their outer edge regions.
  • the rubber ring represents a device for holding and clamping the strand of hair.

Landscapes

  • Hair Curling (AREA)

Abstract

Un bigoudi (1) comporte un élément d'enroulement sensiblement cylindrique, de préférence un cylindre creux, éventuellement pourvu de perforations (2), avec des rebords (4) dans la région des deux extrémités. Des trous (5) régulièrement espacés qui s'étendent parallèlement à l'axe de l'élément d'enroulement (3) sont ménagés sur les rebords (4). Les trous (5) des deux rebords (4) sont mutuellement coaxiaux et au moins une tige (6) peut y être introduite. Pour permettre l'enroulement de mèches de cheveux par section dans des sens d'enroulement alternés sur l'élément d'enroulement, les trous (5) s'étendent jusqu'à la circonférence extérieure de l'élément d'enroulement (3) et sont à bord ouvert dans la région de l'enveloppe extérieure du rebord (4). Le diamètre intérieur de ces ouvertures (7) est légèrement inférieur au diamètre des trous (5), lequel est égal au diamètre des tiges (6).A curler (1) has a substantially cylindrical winding element, preferably a hollow cylinder, optionally provided with perforations (2), with edges (4) in the region of both ends. Regularly spaced holes (5) which extend parallel to the axis of the winding element (3) are provided on the edges (4). The holes (5) of the two edges (4) are mutually coaxial and at least one rod (6) can be inserted there. To enable winding of sections of hair in alternate winding directions on the winding element, the holes (5) extend to the outer circumference of the winding element (3) and are open edged in the region of the outer casing of the rim (4). The internal diameter of these openings (7) is slightly smaller than the diameter of the holes (5), which is equal to the diameter of the rods (6).

Description

Lockenwickler curler
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Lockenwickler mit einem im we¬ sentlichen zylindrischen, vorzugsweise hohlzylindrischen und gegebe¬ nenfalls mit Durchbrechungen versehenen Wickelkörper mit Flanschen im Bereich seiner beiden Enden, die mit parallel zur Achse des Wickel¬ körpers verlaufenden, vorzugsweise in regelmäßigen Abständen über den Umfang der Flansche verteilt angeordneten Bohrungen versehen sind, wobei die Bohrungen der beiden Flansche koaxial zueinander ein¬ geordnet sind und in die mindestens ein Stab eindrückbar ist.The invention relates to a hair curler with a substantially cylindrical, preferably hollow cylindrical and optionally provided with openings winding bodies with flanges in the region of its two ends, which with parallel to the axis of the winding body, preferably at regular intervals over the Circumferentially arranged bores are provided in the circumference of the flanges, the bores of the two flanges being arranged coaxially to one another and into which at least one rod can be pressed.
Ein derartiger Lockenwickler ist z.B. aus der DE-OS 33 01 592 bekannt. Bei diesem kann ein einzelnes, dünnes Stäbchen seitlich parallel zur Wicklerachse in eine der Bohrungen in dem einen Flansch eingesteckt, durch den vollständig aufgewickelten Haarstrang durchgesteckt und in der fluchtenden Bohrung des gegenüberliegenden Flansches ver¬ rastet werden.Such a hair curler is e.g. known from DE-OS 33 01 592. In this case, a single, thin rod can be inserted laterally parallel to the winder axis into one of the bores in the one flange, pushed through the completely wound hair strand and locked in the aligned bore of the opposite flange.
Weiters ist aus der US-PS 3,123,079 ein Lockenwickler mit an den Wickelkörperenden angesetzten Flanschen bekannt, die den Haarstrang festhaltende Widerhaken aufweisen.Furthermore, US Pat. No. 3,123,079 discloses a hair curler with flanges attached to the ends of the winding body and having barbs that hold the strand of hair.
Alle diese bekannten Lockenwickler dienen lediglich dazu, eine in ei¬ ner Richtung einmal aufgewickelte Haarsträhne auf dem Wickelkörper zu fixieren.All of these known hair curlers only serve to fix a strand of hair, once wound in one direction, on the winding body.
Es hat sich aber gezeigt, daß es für Frisuren mit sehr fülligen Locken besser ist, wenn die einzelnen Haarsträhnen gebrochen ge¬ wickelt werden, d.h. wenn ein Teil der Länge der Haarsträhne zuerst in einer Richtung und danach ein weiterer Teil der Länge der Haar¬ strähne in der entgegengesetzten Richtung gewickelt wird. Dies ist mit den bekannten Lockenwicklern jedoch nicht möglich.However, it has been shown that it is better for hairstyles with very voluminous curls if the individual strands of hair are broken, i.e. if part of the length of the strand of hair is wound first in one direction and then another part of the length of the strand of hair in the opposite direction. However, this is not possible with the known hair curlers.
Ziel der Erfindung ist es daher, einen Lockenwickler der eingangs er¬ wähnten Art vorzuschlagen, der es ermöglicht, eine Haarsträhne ab¬ schnittweise mit abwechselndem Wicklungssinn auf einen Wickelkörper zu wickeln.The aim of the invention is therefore to propose a hair curler of the type mentioned at the beginning, which makes it possible to wind a section of hair in sections with an alternating sense of winding on a winding body.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß die Bohrungen bis zum äußeren Umfang des Wickelkörpers reichen und im Bereich der äußeren Mantelflächen der Flansche randoffen sind, wobei die lichteAccording to the invention, this is achieved in that the bores extend to the outer circumference of the winding former and are open at the edges in the region of the outer lateral surfaces of the flanges, the clearance
BLATT Weite dieser Öffnungen geringfügig kleiner als der Durchmesser der Bohrungen ist, der dem Durchmesser der Stäbe entspricht. Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, zunächst einen Abschnitt der Haar¬ strähne, die eine Länge von z.B. dem 1,5-fachen des Umfangs des Wickelkörpers besitzt, auf diesen aufzuwickeln und durch einen Stab am Wickelkörper festzuklemmen. Sodann wird die Haarsträhne um 180° umgebogen, in der anderen Richtung ein Stück weitergewickelt und vor der nächsten Wickelrichtungsumkehr wieder durch einen weiteren Stab festgeklemmt usw., bis die Haarsträhne in dieser Art zur Gänze aufge¬ wickelt ist. Je nach der Länge der Haarsträhne kann die Wickelrich¬ tung entsprechend oft gewechselt werden.SHEET The width of these openings is slightly smaller than the diameter of the bores, which corresponds to the diameter of the rods. In this way it is possible first to wind up a section of the strand of hair, which has a length of, for example, 1.5 times the circumference of the winding body, and to clamp it to the winding body by means of a rod. Then the strand of hair is bent through 180 °, wound a little further in the other direction and clamped again by another rod before the next reversal of the winding direction, etc., until the strand of hair is completely wound up in this way. Depending on the length of the strand of hair, the winding direction can be changed correspondingly often.
Diese Wickelmöglichkeit wird durch die Merkmale der Erfindung erst¬ mals geschaffen. Dadurch, daß die randoffenen, die Stäbe übergreifen¬ den Bohrungen in den Flanschen bis zum äußeren Umfang des Wickel¬ körpers reichen, ist es erstmals möglich, Teilabschnitte einer Haar¬ strähne derart festzuklemmen, ohne daß sie vom Wickelkörper abrut¬ schen können. Bei den bekannten Lockenwicklern klafft zwischen den einsetzbaren Stäbchen und der Wickelkernoberfläche hingegen ein breiter Spalt, der das Einklemmen einer nicht vollständig aufgewickel¬ ten und ausreichend langen Haarsträhne nicht zuläßt. Durch das konstruktive Merkmal, daß die Bohrungen im Bereich der äußeren Mantelflächen der Flansche randoffen sind, wobei die lichte Weite dieser Öffnungen geringfügig kleiner als der Durchmesser der Bohrungen ist, der dem Durchmesser der Stäbe entspricht, ist es wei¬ ters möglich, beim Wendevorgang immer wieder einen Fixierstab aufzu¬ drücken, obwohl die Wickelhöhe im Zuge der Bewicklung immer mehr zu¬ nimmt.This winding possibility is created for the first time by the features of the invention. Due to the fact that the edge-open bores in the flanges, which overlap the rods, extend to the outer circumference of the winding body, it is possible for the first time to clamp partial sections of a strand of hair in this way without them slipping off the winding body. In the known hair curlers, on the other hand, there is a wide gap between the rods that can be used and the surface of the winding core, which gap does not allow a strand of hair that is not fully wound up and sufficiently long to be pinched. Due to the design feature that the bores in the area of the outer lateral surfaces of the flanges are open to the edge, the clear width of these openings being slightly smaller than the diameter of the bores, which corresponds to the diameter of the rods, it is also possible to always do so during the turning process to press on a fixing rod again, although the winding height increases more and more in the course of the winding.
Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, daß der Durchmesser der Stäbe mindestens ein Drittel des Durchmessers des Wickelkörpers beträgt.According to a further feature of the invention it can be provided that the diameter of the rods is at least one third of the diameter of the winding body.
Durch diese Ausführung kann die Biegebeanspruchung der Haare bei einer Wickelrichtungsumkehr wesentlich verringert werden.With this design, the bending stress on the hair when the direction of winding is reversed can be significantly reduced.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn der Wickelkörper und die an diesen vorzugsweise einstückig angeformten Flansche sowie die Stäbe aus Kunststoff hergestellt sind.It is particularly advantageous if the winding body and the flanges which are preferably integrally formed thereon as well as the rods are made of plastic.
Auf diese Weise ergeben sich Vorteile im Hinblick auf eine einfache Herstellung und auch für deren Anwendung, da die Kunststoffe une p-In this way, there are advantages with regard to simple manufacture and also for their use, since the plastics are une p-
SATZ^L TT findlich gegen die z.B. für Dauerwellen verwendeten Präparate sind und aufgrund der relativen Weichheit und Elastizität der Lockenwick¬ ler ein entsprechender Komfort gegeben ist.SET ^ L TT are sensitive to the preparations used, for example, for perms and due to the relative softness and elasticity of the curlers there is a corresponding level of comfort.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen:The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. Show:
Fig. 1 einen erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwickler,1 is a hair roller according to the invention,
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-B in der Fig. 1,2 shows a section along the line A-B in FIG. 1,
Fig. 3 einen Stab zur Verwendung mit einem Lockenwickler gemäß den Fig. 1 und 2 und Fig. 4 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Lockenwicklers nach der3 shows a rod for use with a hair roller according to FIGS. 1 and 2 and FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of a hair roller according to FIG
Erfindung.Invention.
Bei der Ausführugsform nach den Fig. 1 und 2 weist der LockenwicklerIn the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2, the curler has
1 einen hohlzylindrischen, mit Durchbrechungen 2 versehenen Wickel¬ körper 3 auf, der an seinen beiden Enden mit Flanschen 4 versehen ist.1 on a hollow cylindrical, provided with openings 2 winding body 3, which is provided at both ends with flanges 4.
Diese Flansche 4 sind einstückig an den Wickelkörper 3 angeformt, der vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff hergestellt ist, aber auch aus anderen Materialien hergestellt sein kann.These flanges 4 are integrally formed on the winding body 3, which is preferably made of plastic, but can also be made of other materials.
Diese Flansche 4 sind mit axial verlaufenden bzw. parallel zur Achse des Wickelkörpers 3 verlaufenden Bohrungen 5 versehen, wobei die Bohrungen 5 im wesentlichen gleichmäßig über den Umfang der Flan¬ sche 4 verteilt angeordnet sind. Die Bohrungen 5 der beiden Flan¬ sche 4 fluchten miteinander.These flanges 4 are provided with bores 5 running axially or parallel to the axis of the winding body 3, the bores 5 being arranged essentially uniformly distributed over the circumference of the flanges 4. The bores 5 of the two flanges 4 are aligned with one another.
Dadurch kann der in Fig. 3 dargestellte Stab 6 in die Bohrungen der beiden Flansche 4 eingesetzt werden, wodurch nach dem Einschieben des Stabes 6 die Richtung, in der eine Haarsträhne aufgewickelt wird, geändert werden kann. Dabei wird dann die Haarsträhne über den ein¬ gelegten Stab 6 gewickelt. Dabei kann die Wickelrichtung einer Haar¬ strähne, eine entsprechende Länge derselben vorausgesetzt, auch mehrmals geändert werden, wobei bei jeder Änderung der Wickelrich¬ tung ein Stab 6 in die Bohrungen 5 der Flansche 3 des WickelkörpersAs a result, the rod 6 shown in FIG. 3 can be inserted into the bores of the two flanges 4, as a result of which the direction in which a strand of hair is wound up can be changed after the rod 6 has been inserted. The strand of hair is then wound over the inserted rod 6. The winding direction of a strand of hair, provided it has a corresponding length, can also be changed several times, each time the winding direction changes, a rod 6 into the bores 5 of the flanges 3 of the winding body
2 .eingesetzt werden muß.2. Must be used.
SATZ-LATT Wie aus der Fig. 2 zu ersehen ist, sind die Bohrungen 5 der Flan¬ sche 4 im Bereich deren Zylindermantelflächen randoffen ausgebildet, wobei die lichte Weite der Öffnungen 7 der Bohrungen 5 der Flan¬ sche 4 geringer als der Durchmesser der Bohrungen ist, sodaß der Stab 6 zwar radial in die Bohrungen der Flansche eingesetzt werden kann, aber aus diesen nicht mehr herausfallen kann. Das Einsetzen der Stäbe 6 erfolgt dabei unter elastischer Aufweitung der Öffnungen 7 der Bohrungen 5.SET LATT As can be seen from FIG. 2, the bores 5 of the flanges 4 are formed in the region of their cylinder jacket surfaces open to the edges, the clear width of the openings 7 of the bores 5 of the flanges 4 being less than the diameter of the bores, so that the rod 6 can be inserted radially into the bores of the flanges, but can no longer fall out of these. The rods 6 are inserted with an elastic expansion of the openings 7 of the bores 5.
Die Ausführungsform nach der Fig. 4 unterscheidet sich lediglich da¬ durch, daß der Wickelkörper 3 keine radialen Öffnungen aufweist, wie dies bei der Ausführungsform nach der Fig. 1 der Fall ist.The embodiment according to FIG. 4 differs only in that the winding body 3 has no radial openings, as is the case with the embodiment according to FIG. 1.
Zur Fixierung der aufgewickelten Haarsträhne kann in beiden Fällen ein Gummiring verwendet werden, der über die zwischen zwei Bohrun¬ gen 5 verbleibenden Stege der Flansche 4 gespannt wird und aufgrund seiner Spannung den Haarwickel in Kontakt mit dem Wickelkörper 3 hält. Dabei wird aufgrund der Verbreiterung der Stege in deren äuße¬ ren Randbereichen ein Abgleiten des Gummiringes verhindert. Der Gum¬ miring stellt dabei eine Einrichtung zum Festhalten und Klemmen der Haarsträhne dar. In both cases, a rubber ring can be used to fix the wound strand of hair, which is stretched over the webs of the flanges 4 remaining between two bores 5 and keeps the hair wrap in contact with the bobbin 3 due to its tension. Sliding of the rubber ring is prevented due to the widening of the webs in their outer edge regions. The rubber ring represents a device for holding and clamping the strand of hair.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1. Lockenwickler mit einem im wesentlichen zylindrischen, vorzugs¬ weise hohlzylindrischen und gegebenenfalls mit Durchbrechungen versehenen Wickelkörper bit Flanschen im Bereich seiner beiden Enden, die mit parallel zur Achse des Wickelkörpers verlaufenden, vorzugsweise in regelmäßigen Abständen über den Umfang der Flansche verteilt angeordneten Bohrungen versehen sind, wobei die Bohrungen der beiden Flansche koaxial zueinander angeordnet sind und in die mindestens ein Stab eindrückbar ist, dadurch ge¬ kennzeichnet, daß die Bohrungen (5) bis zum äußeren Umfang des Wickelkörpers1. Hair curlers with a substantially cylindrical, preferably hollow cylindrical and optionally provided with openings winding flanges bit flanges in the region of its two ends, which are provided with holes parallel to the axis of the winding body, preferably arranged at regular intervals distributed over the circumference of the flanges , The bores of the two flanges being arranged coaxially to one another and into which at least one rod can be pressed, characterized in that the bores (5) extend to the outer circumference of the winding body
(3) reichen und im Bereich der äußeren Mantelflächen der Flansche(3) range and in the area of the outer lateral surfaces of the flanges
(4) randoffen sind, wobei die lichte Weite dieser Öffnungen (7) ge¬ ringfügig kleiner als der Durchmesser der Bohrungen (5) ist, der dem Durchmesser der Stäbe (6) entspricht.(4) are open to the edge, the clear width of these openings (7) being slightly smaller than the diameter of the bores (5), which corresponds to the diameter of the rods (6).
2. Lockenwickler nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchmesser der Stäbe (6) mindestens ein Drittel des Durchmessers des Wickelkörpers (3) beträgt.2. Hair curler according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the rods (6) is at least one third of the diameter of the winding body (3).
3. Lockenwickler nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wickelkörper (3) und die an diesen vorzugsweise ein¬ stückig angeformten Flansche (4) sowie die Stäbe (6) aus Kunststoff hergestellt sind.3. Hair curler according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the winding body (3) and the flanges (4) preferably integrally formed thereon and the rods (6) are made of plastic.
ERSATZ3LATT REPLACEMENT3LATT
EP89912615A 1988-11-17 1989-11-17 Hair curler Expired - Lifetime EP0444077B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0282188A AT391595B (en) 1988-11-17 1988-11-17 CURLER
AT2821/88 1988-11-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0444077A1 true EP0444077A1 (en) 1991-09-04
EP0444077B1 EP0444077B1 (en) 1993-10-27

Family

ID=3540828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89912615A Expired - Lifetime EP0444077B1 (en) 1988-11-17 1989-11-17 Hair curler

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5186188A (en)
EP (1) EP0444077B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0675525B2 (en)
AT (1) AT391595B (en)
CA (1) CA2003094A1 (en)
DE (1) DE58906056D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2047156T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1990005468A1 (en)

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USRE48170E1 (en) 2015-01-15 2020-08-25 Kiss Nail Products, Inc. Hair styling apparatuses and related methods
US11224274B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2022-01-18 Kiss Nail Products, Inc. Hairstyling apparatuses and related methods
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0675525B2 (en) 1994-09-28
CA2003094A1 (en) 1990-05-17
DE58906056D1 (en) 1993-12-02
ES2047156T3 (en) 1994-02-16
AT391595B (en) 1990-10-25
JPH04500470A (en) 1992-01-30
ATA282188A (en) 1990-05-15
EP0444077B1 (en) 1993-10-27
US5186188A (en) 1993-02-16
WO1990005468A1 (en) 1990-05-31

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