EP0441879A1 - Verfahren zur beschichtung auf einem glasbehälter - Google Patents
Verfahren zur beschichtung auf einem glasbehälterInfo
- Publication number
- EP0441879A1 EP0441879A1 EP89912908A EP89912908A EP0441879A1 EP 0441879 A1 EP0441879 A1 EP 0441879A1 EP 89912908 A EP89912908 A EP 89912908A EP 89912908 A EP89912908 A EP 89912908A EP 0441879 A1 EP0441879 A1 EP 0441879A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- glass
- coating
- container according
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
- G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C3/00—Labelling other than flat surfaces
- B65C3/06—Affixing labels to short rigid containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C3/00—Labelling other than flat surfaces
- B65C3/06—Affixing labels to short rigid containers
- B65C3/08—Affixing labels to short rigid containers to container bodies
- B65C3/14—Affixing labels to short rigid containers to container bodies the container being positioned for labelling with its centre-line vertical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C3/00—Labelling other than flat surfaces
- B65C3/06—Affixing labels to short rigid containers
- B65C3/08—Affixing labels to short rigid containers to container bodies
- B65C3/14—Affixing labels to short rigid containers to container bodies the container being positioned for labelling with its centre-line vertical
- B65C3/16—Affixing labels to short rigid containers to container bodies the container being positioned for labelling with its centre-line vertical by rolling the labels onto cylindrical containers, e.g. bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
- B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/08—Label feeding
- B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
- B65C9/1865—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip
- B65C9/1869—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip and being transferred directly from the backing strip onto the article
- B65C9/1873—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip and being transferred directly from the backing strip onto the article the transfer involving heating means, e.g. for decals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/20—Gluing the labels or articles
- B65C9/24—Gluing the labels or articles by heat
- B65C9/25—Gluing the labels or articles by heat by thermo-activating the glue
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/40—Controls; Safety devices
- B65C9/42—Label feed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
- B65D23/0807—Coatings
- B65D23/0814—Coatings characterised by the composition of the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/0286—Forms or constructions provided with adaptations for labelling machines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/023—Adhesive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0257—Multilayer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0257—Multilayer
- G09F2003/0258—Multilayer without carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0257—Multilayer
- G09F2003/0261—Multilayer encapsulated in polymer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/027—Forms or constructions used to hang up an item, e.g. a perfusion bottle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0272—Labels for containers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0272—Labels for containers
- G09F2003/0273—Labels for bottles, flasks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0272—Labels for containers
- G09F2003/0275—Shock absorbing labels
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a technique for coating glass containers, and more particularly to a technique for applying color coatings that singularly or together may be colored, block ultra-violet light, and offer a range of surface textures.
- the glass container industry limits itself to three primary colors for containers: clear glass (commonly called flint glass), amber and green. The green and amber are melted in several hues for both product differentiation and protection of the contents from the adverse effects of transmitted visual light as well as the ultra-violet component of natural and artificial light.
- the tin oxide film is most costly, both for materials and system maintenance.
- the lubricity of the second film though needed to prevent surface damage, may cause . problems in subsequent labeling of the container-
- the benefits of reduced weight are economic: lower glass melting fuel and material costs, higher container manufacturing speeds (lower cost) and reduced product shipping costs.
- Yet another object of this invention is to foster continued further reduction in container weight.
- a material preferably heat-curable or UV-curable acrylic, which provides impact resistance and durability, such that it is no longer necessary to provide the tin oxide film prior to container lehring.
- the coating material is selected t ⁇ have a color corresponding to the desired container color, and/or can be selected to have a composition which will block certain wavelengths of light which are considered harmful to the contents of the bottle.
- the coating material also provides sufficient impact and abrasion resistance to permit the tin oxide film to be dispensed with, with merely a token amount of the lubricating film being applied after annealing.
- This lubricating film is one which is compatible with the coating, such as ammonium stearate. The lubricating film is sufficient to enable damage-free conveying from the lehr, through the inspection stations and into the color coat machine staging area.
- the present invention resides in applying to a clear glass container a coating which may have a number of properties. There are a great number of properties which may be considered significant in any given case, but the properties discussed herein are color, light blocking for protection of the ⁇ container contents from irradiation, abrasion resistance and impact resistance.
- the coating material is preferably a urethane coating, with appropriate additives as will be described below.
- the first significant property of the coating material is the color. As described above, it is sometimes desirable to color the bottle, e.g., to amber or green, and this has heretofore been achieved by specific formulation of the glass batch introduced into the melters.
- an acrylic coating e.g., urethane
- heat-curable or UV-curable could be made to provide the desired coloring of the container.
- the coloring technique would provide any color desired to suit the particular product, from light tints to fully opaque colors.
- the particular additives to be used for this purpose would depend on the colors desired, with a number of suitable organic dyes being well-known to those of skill in the art. .
- By coloring the glass after melting many benefits are possible. To chancre from one color crlass to another it is now necessary to completely drain a melting unit, flush and refill with the new color. In other cases, it may be possible to change by adding colored batch to clear, but even this results in a period of unusable glass until the output is uniformly colored.
- the cured color coat is formulated to withstand the wash and pasteurization processes associated with non-returnable containers, and with chemical modifications to the color coat, returnable containers will be able to survive the alkali wash required, prior to refilling. Nor will the color coat be adversely affected by water, alcohol or organic materials used in the filling operations.
- the color coatings on adjacent containers will not abrade each other during the filling and packaging operations associated with transport, store display and consumer purchasing, and the color coat will also be chemically and physically stable.
- a preferred technique for providing irradiation protection for the container contents is to determine, e.g., via spectrographic analysis, which wavelengths of light are absorbed by the container contents, and to then include additives in the topcoat which will block light in these regions.
- the additives to be used would be known to those of skill in the art after determining the wavelengths of light to be blocked.
- the damaging ultra-violet component may be largely blocked by a clear additive, either to a clear or colored coating. .
- Variations in color coating texture and appearance may also be desirable. It has been demonstrated that with changes in coating composition the surface may be altered from gloss finish, to matte, to frosted. This is done without sacrificing physical properties.
- a further object of the invention to eliminate the cost of tin oxide coating. Because the acrylic coating of this invention provides impact resistance and durability, it is no longer necessary to provide the tin oxide film prior to container lehring or to even apply the present lubricant after annealing, although a token amount of a lubricating film may be applied after annealing. This lubricating film is sufficient to enable damage-free conveying from the lehr, through the inspection stations and into the color coat machine staging area. It should be a lubricating film compatible with the coating, such as ammonium stearate.
- ammonium stearate is comaptible with the coating material and allows the bonding of the coating to the glass so that burning off of residual lubricant may not be necessary.
- the coupling agent can b ⁇ ?- mixed with the color coat before application, it may be desirable to apply the coupling agent to the container surface before the color coat is applied for e oncmiC reasons as well as technical reasons. It has been demonstrated that all three materials, i.e., the ultraviolet: block, colorant, and coupling agent can be applied together in one solution and at one spray operation.
- the containers are conveyed into a multi-station spray system which has beer. designed to address the needs of uniform coverage of the - container and recovery of the overspray.
- the gripper devices are attached to a conveyor network whose design allows for spacing of the glass containers to optimize the coating and curing of the coating materials.
- the grippers should also be designed for rotating the container at the spraying and curing positions to insure uniform coating and processing.
- the application of the coating solution could be accomplished by belt or roller coating as described in copending application A-5477-1 identified above.
- Alternative methods of applying the topcoat include, but are not limited to, the use of a roller shaped to conforn to the contour of the container, a belt flexible enough to conform to the container contour, or flowing the coating over the container while it is slowly rotated. Dipping may also be advantageous. Each option has its own merits and must be weighed against economics, quality and production rates.
- the containers are then conveyed to a circulating hot air cure chamber designed to provide the necessary exposure to hot air to completely cure the topcoat. It has been demonstrated that air moving at 1500 feet per minute and at a temperature of 550 °F will insure a complete cure in 1.5 minutes.
- the container can be packaged for shipment and subsequent wash, filling and pasteurization, if required, by the various food and beverage packaging operations.
- the single figure herein illustrates one example of a system for applying the coating of this invention.
- the coating with ammonium stearate would be performed before the bottles are received at the upper right of the figure along a conveyor 100.
- the bottles would then be transferred to a loading station 104 one at a time by a star wheel control device 102.
- the bottles are then moved downwardly onto an indexing table 106 by means of a suitable placement device.
- the indexing table 106 will include container holders, e.g. , suction holders or the like, and there may be supports at the neck of each container to absorb pressure during the container transfer.
- the indexing table is then rotated counterclockwise from the loading station to a container orienting station generally designated at reference character 108.
- the container may here be rotated to a particular orientation, although this will be unnecessary in many container systems.
- the rotating of the container would preferably be performed by rotation of individual container holder suction cups on the indexing table 106 until the correct position is detected, e.g., by suitable photo-electric means, at which point the holders would be locked in their correct positions.
- the. indexing table 106 is further rotated to bring the bottles to the coating station 114 where the coating of this invention is applied.
- the indexing table 106 is then further rotated to bring the coated bottles to an unloading station where each container is off-loaded onto a container conveyor.
- All bottles could be removed from the indexing table 106 to a single conveyor 120, taking care to ensure that the coatings are not disturbed. It may, be necessary, with suitable care taken, to use an air knife. It may, however, be necessary to move the bottles by clamping them at their "finish" and carrying them onto the conveyor 120 in a known manner.
- the bottles are held in groups of three on the indexing table 106.
- the coating on the bottles is cured in a suitable manner, e.g.-, by heat in the case of heat-curable coating or by U-V energy in the case of UV-curable coating.
- the conveyor 120 carries the bottles to a further container processing stage, e.g., labelling, inspection, packing and/or filling.
- a topcoating material as described herein will impart a desired color to a bottle, will increase abrasion and impact resistance of the glass container, will be waterproof and unaffected by the contents of any food or beverage, will be glossy and will not be abraded by like material, and will cover flaws and irregularities on the surface of glass containers such as to render them nearly invisible.
- the heat-curable color coating material can be cured quickly with hot convective air, easily achieved with commercial equipment. It is necessary to achieve a glass substrate temperature of 300 °F to achieve all of the desired properties of the color coat. Other curing processes are available.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US26787788A | 1988-11-07 | 1988-11-07 | |
US267877 | 1988-11-07 | ||
PCT/US1989/004886 WO1990005667A1 (en) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Glass container color coating process |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0441879A1 true EP0441879A1 (de) | 1991-08-21 |
EP0441879A4 EP0441879A4 (en) | 1992-02-26 |
EP0441879B1 EP0441879B1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
Family
ID=23020505
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89912549A Expired - Lifetime EP0441858B1 (de) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Verfahren zum anbringen eines etiketts auf einen behälter |
EP99201674A Expired - Lifetime EP0945842B1 (de) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Anbringen eines Etikettmehrschichtenverbunds an einen Behälter |
EP96200911A Expired - Lifetime EP0737954B1 (de) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Etikett und Etikettmehrschichtenverbund |
EP89912908A Expired - Lifetime EP0441879B1 (de) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Verfahren zur beschichtung auf einem glasbehälter |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89912549A Expired - Lifetime EP0441858B1 (de) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Verfahren zum anbringen eines etiketts auf einen behälter |
EP99201674A Expired - Lifetime EP0945842B1 (de) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Anbringen eines Etikettmehrschichtenverbunds an einen Behälter |
EP96200911A Expired - Lifetime EP0737954B1 (de) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Etikett und Etikettmehrschichtenverbund |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (4) | EP0441858B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JPH04501694A (de) |
AT (4) | ATE157059T1 (de) |
DE (4) | DE68929534T2 (de) |
WO (4) | WO1990005667A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2002288C (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 2002-11-05 | Thomas L. Brandt | Glass container color coating process |
US5085903A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1992-02-04 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Coatings for the protection of products in light-transmitting containers |
EP0529399A3 (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-03-31 | Eastman Kodak Company | A laminator apparatus for making image proofs |
DE4130682A1 (de) * | 1991-09-14 | 1993-03-18 | Herberts Gmbh | Verfahren, ueberzugsmittel und vorrichtung zur herstellung von beschichteten glashohlkoerpern |
GB9200095D0 (en) * | 1992-01-04 | 1992-02-26 | Automated Transfers Limited | Improved decal applying apparatus |
DE4302123A1 (de) * | 1993-01-27 | 1994-07-28 | Herberts Gmbh | Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Glashohlkörpern |
DE29602430U1 (de) * | 1996-02-12 | 1997-07-03 | Steinbeis PPL GmbH, 83098 Brannenburg | Transferetikett |
BR9708132A (pt) * | 1996-03-20 | 2000-01-04 | Heineken Techinical Services B | Rótulo de transferência recipiente, particularmente um engradao plástico e processo para lavar um recipiente. |
EP0824250A1 (de) | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-18 | Heineken Technical Services B.V. | Etikett zum Übertragen bestehend aus einer Trägerschicht und einer Transferschicht, Behälter mit einem solchen Etikett un Verfahren zum Trennen der Transferschicht vom Behälter |
NZ331792A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 2000-05-26 | Heineken Tech Services | Label comprising an ink-only layer and an adhesive layer applied to a polymeric surface |
JP2000507363A (ja) | 1996-03-20 | 2000-06-13 | ハイネケン テクニカル サービシーズ ビーブイ | インキ包み込み層を有する転写ラベル、転写層を含む容器並びにかかる容器を洗浄する方法 |
EP0824251A1 (de) | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-18 | Heineken Technical Services B.V. | Etikett zum Übertragen mit tintenhaltigen Schichten, Behälter mit Transferschicht und Verfahren zum Reinigen eines solchen Behälters |
DK0888602T3 (da) | 1996-03-20 | 2002-10-28 | Heineken Tech Services | Etiket, beholder omfattende nævnte etiket og fremgangsmåde til vask af denne beholder |
US6616786B2 (en) | 1996-03-20 | 2003-09-09 | Heineken Technical Services B.V. | Process for applying an ink-only label to a polymeric surface |
DE19618206A1 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-13 | Heye Hermann Fa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung von Glasbehältern und beschichteter Glasbehälter |
NL1005955C2 (nl) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-03 | Glastechniek Nederland V O F | Glazen flesvormige houder met een van een omhulling voorziene flessenhals en werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een omhulling rond een glazen flessenhals. |
US6306242B1 (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2001-10-23 | Peter J. Dronzek | Techniques for labeling of plastic, glass or metal containers or surfaces with polymeric labels |
NL1009473C2 (nl) | 1998-06-24 | 1999-12-27 | Heineken Tech Services | Inrichting voor het aanbrengen van een decoratie op houders. |
EP1046593A1 (de) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-10-25 | Heineken Technical Services B.V. | Behälterverschluss |
JP2001034173A (ja) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-02-09 | Fuji Seal Inc | 感熱ラベル付き物品 |
CN1190332C (zh) | 1999-08-27 | 2005-02-23 | 海内肯技术服务公司 | 转印标签 |
DE10014466A1 (de) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Gerd Stoffel | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von mit einem Aufdruck versehenen Behälter |
EP1124213A1 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-16 | Heineken Technical Services B.V. | Etikettenmaterial |
DE10019355A1 (de) * | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-31 | Schott Glas | Glaskörper mit erhöhter Festigkeit |
EP1193185A1 (de) | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-03 | Heineken Technical Services B.V. | Glasbehälter mit verbesserter Beschichtung |
DE20214560U1 (de) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-11-21 | KHS Maschinen- und Anlagenbau AG, 44143 Dortmund | Einzelblattetikett für die Etikettierung von Behältern |
NL1021968C2 (nl) | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-26 | Heineken Tech Services | Etiketteerinrichting voorzien van een oscillerende etikettenbaan-positioneringseenheid, alsmede werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een etiket. |
EP1489349A1 (de) * | 2003-06-20 | 2004-12-22 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Ein Behälter für Druckgas |
US7091162B2 (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2006-08-15 | Johnsondiversey, Inc. | Cured lubricant for container coveyors |
JP2007326224A (ja) * | 2005-02-28 | 2007-12-20 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd | 転写フィルム及び転写フィルムで加飾された合成樹脂製成形品 |
US7976947B2 (en) | 2005-08-10 | 2011-07-12 | Dupont Polymer Powders Switzerland Sarl | Article of manufacture comprising surfaces of thermoplastic composites coated with a powder coating composition |
US20110250346A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Remington Jr Michael P | Adhesion of organic coatings on glass |
US10737973B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2020-08-11 | Corning Incorporated | Pharmaceutical glass coating for achieving particle reduction |
BR112014021321B1 (pt) | 2012-02-28 | 2021-05-25 | Corning Incorporated | artigos de vidro com revestimento de baixa fricção |
US11497681B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2022-11-15 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles with low-friction coatings |
US10273048B2 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2019-04-30 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant glass containers with heat-tolerant coatings |
US9034442B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2015-05-19 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened borosilicate glass containers with improved damage tolerance |
US10117806B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2018-11-06 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened glass containers resistant to delamination and damage |
BR112017004460A2 (pt) | 2014-09-05 | 2017-12-05 | Corning Inc | ?artigos de vidro e métodos para melhorar a confiabilidade de artigos de vidro? |
CN107001102A (zh) | 2014-11-26 | 2017-08-01 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于生产强化且耐用玻璃容器的方法 |
EP3150564B1 (de) | 2015-09-30 | 2018-12-05 | Corning Incorporated | Halogenierte chemische polyimidsiloxanzusammensetzungen und glasgegenstände mit halogenierten polylmidsiloxanbeschichtungen mit geringer reibung |
BR112018008744B1 (pt) | 2015-10-30 | 2022-09-06 | Corning Incorporated | Artigos de vidro com revestimento de óxido metálico e polímero misto |
AU2018254585B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2024-05-23 | Actega North America Technologies, Inc. | Label application systems |
MX2020013796A (es) | 2018-07-02 | 2021-05-27 | Actega North America Tech Inc | Sistemas y metodos para decorar sustratos. |
CN110379298B (zh) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-06-01 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 框胶结构和显示面板的制作方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2021124A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1979-11-28 | Glass Containers Corp | Method of coating glass containers and a composition therefor |
JPS6060947A (ja) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-08 | Yamamura Glass Kk | 洗壜後の耐加傷性を増大したガラス壜の製造方法 |
JPS61186249A (ja) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-19 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | 加飾表面を有するガラス製品およびその製造方法 |
JPS61209927A (ja) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-18 | Fujikura Kasei Kk | 紫外線遮断性を有するガラス被覆用組成物 |
JPS63129038A (ja) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-06-01 | Koa Glass Kk | 紫外線を遮断する瓶の製法 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2598524A (en) * | 1948-10-11 | 1952-05-27 | Anchor Hocking Glass Corp | Method and apparatus for manufacturing glassware |
US3083854A (en) * | 1960-09-12 | 1963-04-02 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Vented plastisol coated container |
US3113831A (en) * | 1961-01-26 | 1963-12-10 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of forming a double-walled container |
US3661625A (en) * | 1968-08-30 | 1972-05-09 | Mers Labeler Corp | Label carrying strip for use in labeling apparatus |
US3859117A (en) * | 1972-03-07 | 1975-01-07 | Michael Erchak | Coated glass container |
US3937853A (en) * | 1973-07-12 | 1976-02-10 | Anchor Hocking Corporation | Method of making a color decorated, plastic coated glass article |
DE2615710A1 (de) * | 1975-04-24 | 1976-10-28 | Sato Kenkyusho | Etikettenstreifenaufbau |
US4053076A (en) * | 1976-06-03 | 1977-10-11 | The Dexter Corporation | Coatings for shatterproofing glass bottles |
FR2367668A1 (fr) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-05-12 | Lezier Gerard | Procede et appareil pour l'etiquetage de matieres plastiques |
GB1577617A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1980-10-29 | Letraset International Ltd | Dry transfer materials |
DE2746006A1 (de) * | 1977-10-13 | 1979-04-19 | Veba Chemie Ag | Verfahren zum beschichten von glasoberflaechen |
US4171056A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-10-16 | Celanese Corporation | Coated bottle and method of coating |
JPS55107493A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-18 | Nissha Printing Co Ltd | Dyeing method of multicoloured patern on heat resisting base material |
US4299644A (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-11-10 | Advanced Graphic Technology | Heat transfer decal |
JPS56144137A (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1981-11-10 | Sanpo Jushi Kogyo Kk | Film or sheet for coating and manufacture thereof |
DE3277183D1 (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1987-10-15 | Dennison Mfg Co | Web transport system with electro-optical label detection |
US4849043A (en) * | 1982-09-15 | 1989-07-18 | Instance David John | Method of producing labels |
JPS5983633A (ja) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-15 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 装飾模様を有する多重成形品の製造法 |
US4526405A (en) * | 1982-12-17 | 1985-07-02 | Graphic Resources, Inc. | Label structure |
JPS59229324A (ja) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-22 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd | 表皮体付き成形品の製造方法 |
JPS60161122A (ja) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-08-22 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 射出成形同時絵付装置 |
US4724166A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1988-02-09 | Grand Rapids Label Company | Label assemblies and method of making same |
US4674771A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1987-06-23 | Thompson Ii Silas W | Laminated pharmaceutical label |
GB8628759D0 (en) | 1986-12-02 | 1987-01-07 | Fisons Plc | Heterocyclic compounds |
EP0274595A3 (de) * | 1986-12-22 | 1989-11-29 | General Electric Company | Mit einem strahlengehärteten Akrylüberzug beschichtete aromatische Karbonatharzgegenstände |
GB8702063D0 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1987-03-04 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Transfer for automatic application |
US4860906A (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-08-29 | Bloomfield Industries, Inc. | Glass container with safety coating |
-
1989
- 1989-11-07 DE DE68929534T patent/DE68929534T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-07 AT AT89912549T patent/ATE157059T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-07 EP EP89912549A patent/EP0441858B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-07 AT AT99201674T patent/ATE293825T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-07 DE DE68929237T patent/DE68929237T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-07 JP JP2500340A patent/JPH04501694A/ja active Pending
- 1989-11-07 DE DE68928268T patent/DE68928268T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-07 AT AT96200911T patent/ATE195193T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-07 AT AT89912908T patent/ATE168344T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-07 EP EP99201674A patent/EP0945842B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-07 WO PCT/US1989/004886 patent/WO1990005667A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-11-07 WO PCT/US1989/004888 patent/WO1990005353A1/en unknown
- 1989-11-07 EP EP96200911A patent/EP0737954B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-07 WO PCT/US1989/004887 patent/WO1990005031A1/en unknown
- 1989-11-07 EP EP89912908A patent/EP0441879B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-07 WO PCT/US1989/004885 patent/WO1990005088A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-11-07 JP JP1511817A patent/JPH04503260A/ja active Pending
- 1989-11-07 DE DE68928740T patent/DE68928740T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2021124A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1979-11-28 | Glass Containers Corp | Method of coating glass containers and a composition therefor |
JPS6060947A (ja) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-08 | Yamamura Glass Kk | 洗壜後の耐加傷性を増大したガラス壜の製造方法 |
JPS61186249A (ja) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-19 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | 加飾表面を有するガラス製品およびその製造方法 |
JPS61209927A (ja) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-18 | Fujikura Kasei Kk | 紫外線遮断性を有するガラス被覆用組成物 |
JPS63129038A (ja) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-06-01 | Koa Glass Kk | 紫外線を遮断する瓶の製法 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 11, no. 8 (C-396)[2455] 09 January 1987; & JP-A-61 186 249 (POLA CHEM. IND. INC.) 19 August 1986 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 12, no. 382 (C-535)[3229] 12 October 1988; & JP-A-63 129 038 (KOA GLASS) 01 June 1988 * |
See also references of WO9005667A1 * |
WORLD PATENTS INDEX LATEST Week 8644, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 86-287859 & JP-A-61 209 927 (FUJIKURA KASEI K.K.) 18 September 1986 * |
WORLD PATENTS INDEX LATEST, Week 8520, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 85-119959; & JP-A-60 060 947 (YAMAMURA GLASS) 08 April 1985 * |
WORLD PATENTS INDEX LATEST, Week 8644, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 86-287859; & JP-A-61 209 927 (FUJIKURA KASEI K.K.) 18-09-1986 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0945842A3 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0945842A2 (de) | 1999-09-29 |
DE68929237T2 (de) | 2000-12-14 |
ATE168344T1 (de) | 1998-08-15 |
EP0441858A1 (de) | 1991-08-21 |
WO1990005667A1 (en) | 1990-05-31 |
EP0737954A3 (de) | 1996-10-23 |
EP0441879B1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
JPH04501694A (ja) | 1992-03-26 |
DE68929534D1 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
DE68929237D1 (de) | 2000-09-07 |
WO1990005088A1 (en) | 1990-05-17 |
JPH04503260A (ja) | 1992-06-11 |
DE68928740T2 (de) | 1999-04-22 |
EP0441879A4 (en) | 1992-02-26 |
EP0945842B1 (de) | 2005-04-20 |
ATE195193T1 (de) | 2000-08-15 |
DE68928268T2 (de) | 1998-03-19 |
EP0737954B1 (de) | 2000-08-02 |
WO1990005353A1 (en) | 1990-05-17 |
EP0441858A4 (en) | 1992-05-27 |
EP0441858B1 (de) | 1997-08-20 |
DE68928268D1 (de) | 1997-09-25 |
ATE157059T1 (de) | 1997-09-15 |
ATE293825T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
DE68928740D1 (de) | 1998-08-20 |
EP0737954A2 (de) | 1996-10-16 |
DE68929534T2 (de) | 2006-02-23 |
WO1990005031A1 (en) | 1990-05-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0441879B1 (de) | Verfahren zur beschichtung auf einem glasbehälter | |
US5997960A (en) | Glass container coating process | |
EP1322525B1 (de) | Glasbehälter mit verbesserter beschichtung und dessen herstellungsverfahren | |
US5458714A (en) | Container label and system for applying same | |
US4092953A (en) | Apparatus for coating glass containers | |
US3604584A (en) | Method for protecting glassware and the article produced thereby | |
US4207356A (en) | Method for coating glass containers | |
US20090104387A1 (en) | Process and apparatus for drying and curing a container coating and containers produced therefrom | |
US3895126A (en) | Resin bottle cladding system | |
US8715785B2 (en) | Method for reinforcing hollow glass articles | |
CA2002287C (en) | Glass container transparent coating system | |
GB2092567A (en) | Preparation of glass container for thermoplastic closure | |
JP2019527169A (ja) | Led硬化型接着剤を用いた巻き付き式ラベルの固定 | |
CN100391621C (zh) | 容器的涂覆方法和设备 | |
US4027426A (en) | Pre-labelled coated container | |
US4009298A (en) | Method of curing plastic coatings on bottles | |
WO2002066389A1 (en) | Apparatus for applying a coating to glass containers |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910503 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 19920106 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A4 Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930630 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 168344 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19980815 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 68928740 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19980820 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20081031 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20081210 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20081118 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20081120 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20081119 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20081117 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20081119 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20091106 |
|
NLV7 | Nl: ceased due to reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent |
Effective date: 20091107 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20091107 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20091106 |