EP0438778A1 - Sliding window - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0438778A1
EP0438778A1 EP90125467A EP90125467A EP0438778A1 EP 0438778 A1 EP0438778 A1 EP 0438778A1 EP 90125467 A EP90125467 A EP 90125467A EP 90125467 A EP90125467 A EP 90125467A EP 0438778 A1 EP0438778 A1 EP 0438778A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
casement
gasket
angle
groove
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90125467A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Radomir Radojevic
Zoran Radojevic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0438778A1 publication Critical patent/EP0438778A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/20—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/22—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/231—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a solid sealing part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12—Sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • This particular invention contained in this patent application belongs to the construction industry. It may be manufactured of wood, plastics, or metal, in the factories in which ordinary windows are made without new investments in the equipment.
  • air volume is being changed by the outside climate influences, such as: building location, blust exposure, height of building, All these circumstances determine room heating.
  • SLIDING WINDOW design is frame 1, with two casement installed: upper casement 3, as a fixed part, and lower casement 2, which can be freely moved in 3 different directions depending on 4 different positions which open/close/ the window.
  • Frame 1 - is installed together with casements 2 and 3 in a determined place on the wall 44.
  • frame 1 has hollows in a vertical line.
  • Weights 23, are installed into the A/M hollows, which help the window to be lifted along the vertical plane and to eliminate the casement weight from both sides of the windows (Casements are hung by the springs (20) on spheric elements 38, on metal angle bar (35) of the lower casement 2; After the weight 23 is installed, hollow space is closed with an adequate cover (6) which stops the weight 23 to fall off; Therefore, cover 6 is used as a guide of the weight 23, on it s way up and down.
  • thermo-insulating pane 7A There are edge lettices /2A/ on the bottom casement which fasten thermo-insulating pane on the windows. Upper casement has got 3 edge lettices /3A/ to fasten thermo-insulating pane 7A, too.
  • Cranked handle 4 has got: Different directions of motion, while the bottom casement 2 has 4 available motions depending on cranked handle movement.
  • the chranked handle 4 is moved for 45° from the closed position to upper position - bottom casement 2 moves axially away from the frame 1 for 6 mm.
  • Releaving circled notch on semi-spherical gasket 12 is air penetration enabled water, because of sudden pressure drop, drips down the tube 14 on the gasket 12 and flows out via sheet metal (10).
  • the A/M function is very important for the room ventilation in case when one is away from home for longer period of time (eg.for holidays).
  • the window which is left in the A/M position can not be opened from the outside, since there is gasket 12 which is clamped into the groove 9 on the frame 1.
  • bottom casement 2 moves away from the frame 1 for 12 mm, detaching off gasket 12. This stops the casement to slide off, upwards, to open the windows. It is easy to lift up the casement, i.e. it is not "heavy” since it could be balanced by the weight 23 and therefore it remains in any open-closed position.
  • bottom casement 2 is capable to open to "VENT" position.
  • Edge-support 5 unables casement to slip out. This means that it is possible to wash the window pane 7 from the outside, which was not the case with ordinary windows, and therefore they had not been used in building construction before.
  • the bottom casement 2 comprises of arc groove 8, gasket 12 and squared groove 2 B with the gasket 11 inside, which leans on sheet metal 10. Gasket 11 stops moisture and water to overrun sheet metal 10, either from the atmosphere or gasket tube 14.
  • the second construction form of the bottom casement there is no arc groove 8, squared groove 2B gasket 11 and 12 not sheet metal 10.
  • the A/M parts there is a prismatic groove 2C, while there is an outlet 1B on the frame 1. You may regulate sealing or room ventialtion by pressing or releasing elastic arc installment 17 of rubber gasket 17. This has already been explained before.
  • Metal angle-bars for the casement 2 comprise of adjusting rail (43), with circled gear-transmission (41), which have one squared slot (42) to make cranked handle (4) installed. Besides, there is left and right upper (31) and down (35) angle bar. All these elements are installed into the casement itself. Both angle-bars (32) and (35) are mounted on the same supporting plates (28), which have slots (29) along the vertical axis on plate center.
  • Upper angle-bar (31) is linked to the support plate (28) via adjustable arbor (32); It comprises of a slot (33), and a cylindric element (34) on free top. Also, lower angle-bar (35) is linked to the support plate (28) via adjustable arbor (36); it has got an angle slot (37), as well as cylindric element (38) with a counterbore for the tension spring (20).
  • upper angle-bar (31) and lower angle-bar may have another constructive form, which differs only in a way of shortening slots (33) and (37) to half of lenght; This can be noticed on posistions (33) A and (37) A on pictures (23) and (24).
  • adjustable rail has metal rollers (39) on its ends, which slide form their initial close position to the final open position, through the slots (29), on the support plates (28); which are screwed to the casement (2) sides.
  • Metal rollers (39) slide through the slots (33) and (37) on the upper angle-bar (31), and angle-bar (35), which limit their motion.
  • Cylindric elements (34) and (38) on the upper and lower angle bars slide through the groove 1A on the window frame 1.
  • the weight (23) is clasped by the other end of tension spring to the cylindric element (38) of the lower angle-bar (35), via hook (24) and tension spring (20), which comprises of a loop (21), clamps (22) and pulley block (25).
  • Pulley block (25) is installed into the carrier (27) via pulley axle, which is screwed to the upper frame side (1).
  • Such frame consists of two weights (23), used for the left and right side to neutralize weight of casement (2).
  • cylindric elements (34) and (38) inside the goove 1A on the frame 1 move the casement (2) away from the frame for 15 mm enabling the casement to slide upwards, i.e. it is possible to open the window.
  • upper angle-bar (31) with cylindric element (34) come to the position on the frame 1, in which there is a slot made to enable cylindric element (34) to come out of the groove 1A.
  • Lower angle-bar (35) remains in the same position, i.e. cylindric element (38) remains in groove 1A, and enable casement (2) to be open to "VENT" position. In such position, the ouside window pane 7 may be washed from the room inside.
  • Metal angle-bar is very simple construction and of one unique dimension for each type of the window.
  • the window can be produced in all modules according to the construction standard.
  • Semi-spherical gasket 12 is manufactured of dense rubber, while the tube 14 is used for water and moisture to be drained. Gasket 12 have an elastic joint 13, made of soft, sponge rubber used as a cover for circled orifice (15) and (16).
  • Orifices (15) and (16) are not symetrically arranged flace to face ; Orifices (15) are arranged away from the gasket arc extention, while the orifeces (16) are arranged closer to the are extention top. Such arrangement enables room ventilation, water and condensated moisture draining, between the casement (2) and window frame (1), if the window is in a semi-open possition.
  • Window-panes (7) and (7A) have the unique dimensions, and therefore it is possible to manufacture the same, in advance for the storages and for the market too.
  • Lumber, as the main component, have only one standard thickness (60 mm), which makes transport, storing, drying, and treatment in a technological procedure easier.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP90125467A 1990-01-12 1990-12-24 Sliding window Withdrawn EP0438778A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
YU5590A YU47884B (sh) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Klizni prozor
YU55/90 1990-01-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0438778A1 true EP0438778A1 (en) 1991-07-31

Family

ID=25548133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90125467A Withdrawn EP0438778A1 (en) 1990-01-12 1990-12-24 Sliding window

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0438778A1 (sh)
CA (1) CA2032826A1 (sh)
YU (1) YU47884B (sh)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0531626A1 (de) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-17 W. Hautau Gmbh Beschlag für insb. zwangsweise kipp- und parallel abstellbare Flügel
WO1993018262A1 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-16 Michel Nicolaas Trompert Sash window unit, at least comprising a frame with a sash window which is slidable vertically therein
CN108729809A (zh) * 2017-04-18 2018-11-02 蓝海旺（中国）门窗股份有限公司 一种气密性推拉门窗
CN109629966A (zh) * 2019-03-04 2019-04-16 李玉金 一种提升内平开内倒一体窗
AT520841A3 (de) * 2018-01-24 2020-10-15 Roto Frank Ag Elastische Strangdichtung für Fenster, Türen oder dgl.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE720139C (de) * 1938-06-03 1942-04-25 Hermann Wagner Beschlag fuer uebereinander angeordnete Schiebefenster
US2935771A (en) * 1958-03-12 1960-05-10 Maynard Sash & Door Company Sealing arrangement
GB1127308A (en) * 1966-02-16 1968-09-18 Albans Rubber Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to sealing strips
DE2145140A1 (de) * 1971-09-09 1973-04-12 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Vertikalschiebefenster
FR2210212A5 (sh) * 1972-12-07 1974-07-05 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh
FR2339045A1 (fr) * 1976-01-20 1977-08-19 Eltreva Ag Fenetre a coulissement vertical
EP0017033A1 (de) * 1979-03-14 1980-10-15 Vito Irmen GmbH & Co. KG Dichtungsstreifen
EP0036189A2 (de) * 1980-03-13 1981-09-23 Fritz Robering Dichtungsprofil
DE3107987A1 (de) * 1981-03-03 1982-09-16 Fa. Hans Stark, 8600 Bamberg "fenster"

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE720139C (de) * 1938-06-03 1942-04-25 Hermann Wagner Beschlag fuer uebereinander angeordnete Schiebefenster
US2935771A (en) * 1958-03-12 1960-05-10 Maynard Sash & Door Company Sealing arrangement
GB1127308A (en) * 1966-02-16 1968-09-18 Albans Rubber Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to sealing strips
DE2145140A1 (de) * 1971-09-09 1973-04-12 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Vertikalschiebefenster
FR2210212A5 (sh) * 1972-12-07 1974-07-05 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh
FR2339045A1 (fr) * 1976-01-20 1977-08-19 Eltreva Ag Fenetre a coulissement vertical
EP0017033A1 (de) * 1979-03-14 1980-10-15 Vito Irmen GmbH & Co. KG Dichtungsstreifen
EP0036189A2 (de) * 1980-03-13 1981-09-23 Fritz Robering Dichtungsprofil
DE3107987A1 (de) * 1981-03-03 1982-09-16 Fa. Hans Stark, 8600 Bamberg "fenster"

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0531626A1 (de) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-17 W. Hautau Gmbh Beschlag für insb. zwangsweise kipp- und parallel abstellbare Flügel
WO1993018262A1 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-16 Michel Nicolaas Trompert Sash window unit, at least comprising a frame with a sash window which is slidable vertically therein
US5619822A (en) * 1992-03-09 1997-04-15 Trompert; Michel N. Sash window unit, at least comprising a frame with a sash window which is slidable vertically therein
CN108729809A (zh) * 2017-04-18 2018-11-02 蓝海旺（中国）门窗股份有限公司 一种气密性推拉门窗
AT520841A3 (de) * 2018-01-24 2020-10-15 Roto Frank Ag Elastische Strangdichtung für Fenster, Türen oder dgl.
AT520841B1 (de) * 2018-01-24 2021-04-15 Roto Frank Fenster Und Tuertechnologie Gmbh Elastische Strangdichtung für Fenster, Türen oder dgl.
CN109629966A (zh) * 2019-03-04 2019-04-16 李玉金 一种提升内平开内倒一体窗

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2032826A1 (en) 1991-07-13
YU5590A (sh) 1994-06-10
YU47884B (sh) 1996-05-20

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