EP0429422A1 - Procedure for the production of pulp - Google Patents
Procedure for the production of pulp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0429422A1 EP0429422A1 EP90850371A EP90850371A EP0429422A1 EP 0429422 A1 EP0429422 A1 EP 0429422A1 EP 90850371 A EP90850371 A EP 90850371A EP 90850371 A EP90850371 A EP 90850371A EP 0429422 A1 EP0429422 A1 EP 0429422A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- enzyme
- production
- pulp
- lignin
- mechanical pulp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 108060008724 Tyrosinase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000003425 Tyrosinase Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010054320 Lignin peroxidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010059896 Manganese peroxidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 102000034240 fibrous proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108091005899 fibrous proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108010029541 Laccase Proteins 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000222356 Coriolus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100031260 Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100457461 Caenorhabditis elegans mnm-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000638510 Homo sapiens Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/02—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means
- D21B1/021—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means by chemical means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
- D21C5/005—Treatment of cellulose-containing material with microorganisms or enzymes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a procedure for the production of mechanical pulp from a fibrous product.
- the production of mechanical pulp from a fibrous product, such as whole wood, wood chips, chips or refined pulp is mainly implemented by mechanical methods.
- the production of mechanical pulp is based on the utilization of friction. Energy is transferred to the wood in a compress-release process generating frictional heat which softens the wood so that individual fibres can be released.
- the object of the present invention is to create a solution that allows the refining energy requirement to be reduced from its present level.
- the invention is characterized in that the fibrous product is subjected to an enzyme treatment in which an enzyme acts on the lignin in the fibrous product.
- an enzyme treatment in which an enzyme acts on the lignin in the fibrous product.
- the raw material subjected to enzyme treatment may be either whole wood, wood chips, or pulp refined one or more times.
- the enzyme action requires a good contact with as large a fibre area as possible.
- the purpose of the enzyme treatment is to modify the structure of the lignin in the fibres in such a way that the fibres will come apart more easily during mechanical refining.
- the desired result is achieved by treating the fibrous product with an oxidizing enzyme and adjusting the redox potential with a suitable oxidation-reduction chemical.
- the enzyme to be used is preferably phenoloxidase, lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase or a mixture of these.
- a suitable enzyme is the phenoloxidase or laccase produced by white-rot fungus Coriolus versiculum.
- the temperature range of the enzyme treatment may be 10-90°C, preferably 40-70°C, and the pH range 2.0-10.0, preferably 4.0-8.0.
- oxidizing enzymes such as phenoloxidase, lignin peroxidase and manganese peroxidase are used
- suitable oxidation-reduction chemicals or redox regulators e.g. gaseous nitrogen or oxygen, antioxidants, sugars or sugar derivatives, organic acids or inorganic salts, used either by themselves or in mixtures.
- sodium hydroxide in an amount of 4% of the dry matter of the mixture was added to the mixture. The mixture was then stirred manually for 30 min., whereupon it was concentrated, centrifugalized, homogenized and frozen.
- the pulp was refined in a Sprout Waldron d 30 cm refiner with a diminishing blade distance.
- the refining energy was measured, whereupon a sample of 200 g (average) was taken.
- the sample was analyzed to determine its freeness value (CSF), fibre distribution, fibre length and shives content.
- CSF freeness value
- a circulation water sheet was produced from the sample and analyzed to determine its density, tensile index, tear index, light scattering coefficient, light absorption coefficient and blue reflectance factor.
- Tables 1 and 2 show the results of the analytical tests reflecting the refining result and the quality of the pulp.
- test 3 In addition to the above-described test (test 3) illustrat strictlying the invention, two reference tests (tests 1 and 2) and two additional tests (tests 4 and 5) were carried out. The results of these tests are also presented in Table 1 below. The tests were performed as follows:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI895501A FI895501A (fi) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Foerfarande foer tillverkning av massa. |
FI895501 | 1989-11-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0429422A1 true EP0429422A1 (en) | 1991-05-29 |
Family
ID=8529379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90850371A Withdrawn EP0429422A1 (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1990-11-13 | Procedure for the production of pulp |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0429422A1 (fi) |
JP (1) | JPH03174078A (fi) |
CA (1) | CA2030186A1 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI895501A (fi) |
NO (1) | NO904956L (fi) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992020857A1 (de) * | 1991-05-17 | 1992-11-26 | Call Hans Peter | Verfahren zur delignifizierung von lignocellulosehaltigem material. bleiche und behandlung von abwässern mittels laccasen mit erweiterter wirksamkeit |
EP0598538A2 (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-05-25 | The Mead Corporation | Treatment of lignocellulosic pulps |
US5374555A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-12-20 | The Mead Corporation | Protease catalyzed treatments of lignocellulose materials |
WO1994029510A1 (de) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-22 | Lignozym Gmbh | Verfahren zur veränderung, abbau oder bleichen von lignin, ligninhaltigen materialien oder ähnlichen stoffen |
WO1995007988A1 (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-23 | Novo Nordisk A/S | PURIFIED pH NEUTRAL RHIZOCTONIA LACCASES AND NUCLEIC ACIDS ENCODING SAME |
WO1995009946A1 (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-04-13 | Novo Nordisk A/S | A process for production of linerboard and corrugated medium |
WO2000068500A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | Novozymes A/S | A process for production of paper materials with improved wet strength |
US6187136B1 (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 2001-02-13 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Process for increasing the charge on a lignocellulosic material |
US6207009B1 (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 2001-03-27 | Novo Nordisk Biochem North America, Inc. | Method of treating mechanical pulp with a phenol-oxidizing enzyme system |
DE10126347A1 (de) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-05 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faserstoff |
US6610172B1 (en) | 1999-05-06 | 2003-08-26 | Novozymes A/S | Process for treating pulp with laccase and a mediator to increase paper wet strength |
EP2499186A1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-09-19 | FPInnovations | Biomass fractionation process for bioproducts |
WO2013045782A1 (fr) | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Arkema France | Pretraitement enzymatique de bois dans un procede de fabrication de pate a papier mecanique |
WO2017108431A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Metgen Oy | Method for producing mechanical pulp from a biomass comprising lignocellulosic material |
CN108442162A (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-24 | 福建祥业环保科技股份有限公司 | 农作物秸秆生物制浆方法及造纸浆料 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6267841B1 (en) * | 1992-09-14 | 2001-07-31 | Steven W. Burton | Low energy thermomechanical pulping process using an enzyme treatment between refining zones |
US6939437B1 (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2005-09-06 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Paper making processes using enzyme and polymer combinations |
US8282773B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2012-10-09 | Andritz Inc. | Method and system to enhance fiber development by addition of treatment agent during mechanical pulping |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1987000564A1 (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1987-01-29 | Repligen Corporation | USE OF rLDMTM 1-6 AND OTHER LIGNINOLYTIC ENZYMES |
WO1988003190A1 (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1988-05-05 | Call Hans Peter | Process for producing cellulose from lignin-containing raw materials |
-
1989
- 1989-11-17 FI FI895501A patent/FI895501A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1990
- 1990-11-13 EP EP90850371A patent/EP0429422A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-11-15 NO NO90904956A patent/NO904956L/no unknown
- 1990-11-16 JP JP30899690A patent/JPH03174078A/ja active Pending
- 1990-11-16 CA CA 2030186 patent/CA2030186A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1987000564A1 (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1987-01-29 | Repligen Corporation | USE OF rLDMTM 1-6 AND OTHER LIGNINOLYTIC ENZYMES |
WO1988003190A1 (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1988-05-05 | Call Hans Peter | Process for producing cellulose from lignin-containing raw materials |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
TAPPI JOURNAL. vol. 73, no. 4, April 1990, ATLANTA US pages 198 - 204; Trotter P.C.: "Biotechnology in the pulp and paper industry: a review." * |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU663501B2 (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1995-10-12 | Hans-Peter Call | Process, using enhanced-action laccase enzymes, for the delignification or bleaching of lignocellulose-containing material or for the treatment of waste water |
WO1992020857A1 (de) * | 1991-05-17 | 1992-11-26 | Call Hans Peter | Verfahren zur delignifizierung von lignocellulosehaltigem material. bleiche und behandlung von abwässern mittels laccasen mit erweiterter wirksamkeit |
US5374555A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-12-20 | The Mead Corporation | Protease catalyzed treatments of lignocellulose materials |
US6207009B1 (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 2001-03-27 | Novo Nordisk Biochem North America, Inc. | Method of treating mechanical pulp with a phenol-oxidizing enzyme system |
EP0598538A2 (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-05-25 | The Mead Corporation | Treatment of lignocellulosic pulps |
EP0598538A3 (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1995-11-08 | Mead Corp | Treatment of lignocellulosic pulps. |
WO1994029510A1 (de) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-22 | Lignozym Gmbh | Verfahren zur veränderung, abbau oder bleichen von lignin, ligninhaltigen materialien oder ähnlichen stoffen |
CN1043913C (zh) * | 1993-06-16 | 1999-06-30 | 里格诺金姆有限公司 | 木质素、含木质素的材料或类似物质的改性、降解或漂白的方法 |
WO1995007988A1 (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-23 | Novo Nordisk A/S | PURIFIED pH NEUTRAL RHIZOCTONIA LACCASES AND NUCLEIC ACIDS ENCODING SAME |
US5480801A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1996-01-02 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Purified PH neutral Rhizoctonia laccases and nucleic acids encoding same |
WO1995009946A1 (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-04-13 | Novo Nordisk A/S | A process for production of linerboard and corrugated medium |
US6187136B1 (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 2001-02-13 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Process for increasing the charge on a lignocellulosic material |
US6610172B1 (en) | 1999-05-06 | 2003-08-26 | Novozymes A/S | Process for treating pulp with laccase and a mediator to increase paper wet strength |
WO2000068500A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | Novozymes A/S | A process for production of paper materials with improved wet strength |
DE10126347A1 (de) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-05 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faserstoff |
US9580454B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2017-02-28 | Fpinnovations | Biomass fractionation process for bioproducts |
EP2499186A1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-09-19 | FPInnovations | Biomass fractionation process for bioproducts |
US10801051B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2020-10-13 | Fpinnovations | Biomass fractionation process for bioproducts |
EP3388470A1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2018-10-17 | FPInnovations | Biomass fractionation process for bioproducts |
EP2499186A4 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2013-10-09 | Fpinnovations | BIOMASS FRASING PROCESS FOR OBTAINING BIOPRODUCTS |
CN103842581A (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-06-04 | 阿肯马法国公司 | 在用于制备机械纸浆的方法中的木材的酶促预处理 |
US9834886B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-12-05 | Arkema France | Enzymatic pretreatment of wood in a method for producing mechanical paper pulp |
CN108660826A (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2018-10-16 | 阿肯马法国公司 | 在用于制备机械纸浆的方法中的木材的酶促预处理 |
FR2980805A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-05 | Arkema France | Pretraitement enzymatique de bois dans un procede de fabrication de pate a papier mecanique |
WO2013045782A1 (fr) | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Arkema France | Pretraitement enzymatique de bois dans un procede de fabrication de pate a papier mecanique |
WO2017108431A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Metgen Oy | Method for producing mechanical pulp from a biomass comprising lignocellulosic material |
CN108442162A (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-24 | 福建祥业环保科技股份有限公司 | 农作物秸秆生物制浆方法及造纸浆料 |
CN108442162B (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2020-08-21 | 福建祥业环保科技股份有限公司 | 农作物秸秆生物制浆方法及造纸浆料 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI895501A0 (fi) | 1989-11-17 |
FI895501A (fi) | 1991-05-18 |
JPH03174078A (ja) | 1991-07-29 |
NO904956D0 (no) | 1990-11-15 |
CA2030186A1 (en) | 1991-05-18 |
NO904956L (no) | 1991-05-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19911123 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930415 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19930826 |