EP0410821B1 - Mascarabürstchen und Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung - Google Patents
Mascarabürstchen und Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0410821B1 EP0410821B1 EP90401008A EP90401008A EP0410821B1 EP 0410821 B1 EP0410821 B1 EP 0410821B1 EP 90401008 A EP90401008 A EP 90401008A EP 90401008 A EP90401008 A EP 90401008A EP 0410821 B1 EP0410821 B1 EP 0410821B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bristles
- brush
- core
- contour
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000217377 Amblema plicata Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/18—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier the bristles being fixed on or between belts or wires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
- A46B2200/106—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara including comb like element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a brush for applying mascara to the eyelashes.
- the brushes generally used to apply mascara to the eyelashes are constituted by bristles placed on a core or a support in twisted wire.
- the bristles are fixed radially on this core so as to form rings or, more often than not a helix.
- the outer envelope formed by the end of the bristles may have a cylindrical shape, a cylindroconical shape or a conical shape.
- the twisted wire is generally fixed in a handle allowing to handle the brush.
- a brush comprising long bristles and short bristles where the long bristles form plies arranged in longitudinal rows or in the form of a helix, the ply of bristles long with a significant width, too large to allow two neighboring eyelashes to be properly separated.
- the successive vertices are separated by an interval equal to the distance between two hair rings or to the pitch of the helix and they are aligned longitudinally so as to form a ridge.
- the crest therefore forms a straight "comb”.
- the eyelashes penetrate between the teeth of this "comb” and separate while going to lick the makeup product which is on the shorter hairs in the area connecting the ridges. Good separation and good coating of the eyelashes are obtained.
- the separation of the eyelashes is further improved when the crest formed by the long hairs (or the "comb") is not straight but slightly twisted in a helix.
- the present invention therefore relates to a brush for applying mascara to the eyelashes constituted by an elongated core which is surrounded, at least partially, by bristles implanted radially on said core and distributed in a substantially regular manner so as to form at minus a crest of long bristles surrounded by shorter bristles, the end of the bristles drawing, in projection in a plane perpendicular to the core or in this plane, an outline and the width of the crests, measured at the periphery of the brush being at most equal to 3 mm, characterized in that the crest (s) form (s) a helix whose pitch is equal to 1 to 4 times the length of the brush.
- the crest is twisted from a quarter turn to a turn.
- the mascara brushes generally have a length of between 20 ⁇ and 30 ⁇ mm.
- the passage over an eyelash or a group of eyelashes, from long hairs to short hairs is done progressively as well, when a slight rotational movement is given to the brush, or when the the brush is given a slight movement of longitudinal displacement. This makes it easier to obtain regular sheathing of the eyelashes.
- the contour drawn in projection by the end of the bristles may have the shape of a regular polygon having 3 to 6 sides, of an ellipse, of a shuttle or of a semicircle completed by a isosceles triangle.
- the outline is preferably eccentric relative to the core of the brush.
- the invention also relates to a manufacturing process, according to which a cylindrical, cylindrical-conical or conical outer shell brush in which the bristles are arranged on a ring or helical core, and the length of the bristles is then rectified by milling or peripheral grinding so that the end of the bristles draws the desired envelope, characterized in that the core of the brush is twisted from a quarter turn to a turn, after milling or grinding, so that the sides form a helix having the desired pitch.
- the core of the brush is formed by folding a metal wire over a row of bristles, by twisting this wire thus doubled, so as to block around the core, the bristles in the form of helical rows of radial bristles, then correcting the length of the bristles by milling or peripheral grinding so that the end of the bristles forms the desired contour and the core of the brush is twisted again after milling or grinding so that the ridges form the propeller desired.
- the diameter of the bristles used can vary between 6 / 10 ⁇ 0 ⁇ e mm and 25 / 10 ⁇ 0 ⁇ e mm.
- the bristles can be of natural or synthetic origin, and are preferably made of polyamide (Nylon). Their section can be circular or polygonal, or they can have, over their entire length, at least one capillary groove.
- FIGs 1 and 3 show a brush according to the invention, which is designated as a whole by 1.
- the brush 1 is constituted by a core 2 formed by a twisted wire on which are fixed helically 4 the bristles 3.
- the brush fits into a cone whose tip is at the end of the brush.
- the end of the bristles draws a contour which, in projection on a plane perpendicular to the core 2, is a substantially equilateral triangle (see Figure 2).
- the brush therefore has three ridges 6 a , 6 b , 6 c , shown in phantom in Figure 1.
- the crest 6 has described a quarter turn on the length of the brush, i.e. the pitch of the propeller is four times the length of the brush.
- Figure 2 shows for comparison a brush according to the prior art, identical to the brush shown in Figures 1 and 3, except that the ridges are straight and not in the form of a helix.
- Figures 4 to 7 show different contours drawn by the ends of the bristles, in projection in a plane perpendicular to the core of the brush.
- the contour 16 is formed by a semi-circle 16 centered on the core 12 of the brush, which is attached, on the diameter, an isosceles triangle whose vertex 16b is rounded.
- the contour 26 has the shape of a shuttle and the core 22 is arranged outside the center of symmetry of the shuttle and according to the mode of realization shown on the small axis of symmetry of the shuttle.
- the brush has a cylindrical outer shell.
- the contour 36 has the shape of a square and the core 32 passes through the center of this square.
- the brush also has a cylindrical outer shell.
- the contour 46 has the shape of a hexagon centered on the core 42.
- a brush according to the invention has a progressive helix from one end to the other of the brush and ensures a passage from short bristles to long bristles in a very progressive manner, which makes it possible to penetrate these bristles gradually at the base of the lashes and therefore to smooth the lashes.
- the brush makes it possible to obtain a quick make-up more or less charged and with perfectly separated eyelashes.
- the degree of twist as well as the number of twisted ridges will be elements of differentiation of make-up and also of manipulation.
- the brush may be ground again. certain places, to obtain different cuts.
- the brush of the invention while being made with flexible bristles, of reduced diameter, for example 6 / 10 ⁇ 0 ⁇ mm, acts in a way like a comb whose teeth correspond to the crests of the sections.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Bürste zum Auftragen von Maskara auf die Wimpern, bestehend aus einer langen Seele, die zumindest teilweise von Borsten umgeben ist, die radial auf der Seele angeordnet und im wesentlichen gleichmäßig so verteilt sind, daß sie mindestens einen Kamm langer Borsten bilden, der von kürzeren Borsten umgeben ist, wobei das Ende der Borsten bei der Projektion in eine Ebene senkrecht zur Seele bzw. in dieser Ebene eine geometrische Kontur beschreibt und die Breite der Kämme gemessen am Umfang der Bürste in dieser Ebene nicht mehr als 3 mm beträgt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der oder die Kämme eine Wendel bilden, deren Steigung gleich dem ein- bis vierfachen der Länge der Bürste ist. - Bürste nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die geometrische Kontur die Form eines regelmäßigen Polygons mit 3 bis 6 Seiten, einer Ellipse, eines Schiffchens oder die Form eines durch ein Dreieck ergänzten Halbkreises aufweist.
- Bürste nach Anspruch 2, bei der das Ende der Borsten in der Projektion eine elliptische oder eine schiffchenförmige Kontur aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kontur, bezogen auf die Seele, außermittig ist.
- Bürste nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Kontur des Endes der Borsten im wesentlichen die Form eines gleichseitigen Dreiecks aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Kamm (6a, 6b, 6c) eine Vierteldrehung auf der Länge der Bürste beschreibt.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bürste nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, bei dem man eine Bürste mit einer zylindrischen, zylindrisch-konischen oder kegelförmigen Außenkontur erzeugt, in der die Borsten ringförmig oder schraubenförmig auf der Seele angeordnet sind, wobei man die Länge der Borsten durch Fräsen oder Umfangsschleifen berichtigt, damit das Ende der Borsten die gewünschte Kontur annimmt und Kämme bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Seele nach dem Fräsen oder Schleifen um eine Vierteldrehung bis ganze Drehung so verdrillt, daß die Kämme eine Wendel mit einer Steigung bilden, die gleich dem ein- bis vierfachen der Länge der Bürste ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Seele der Bürste herstellt, indem man einen Metalldraht über eine Reihe von Borsten schlägt und den folglich doppelt liegenden Draht so verdreht, daß die Borsten in Form von schraubenförmigen Reihen radialer Borsten rings um die Seele festgeklemmt sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8910084 | 1989-07-26 | ||
FR8910084A FR2650162B1 (fr) | 1989-07-26 | 1989-07-26 | Brosse pour l'application de mascara sur les cils et procede de fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0410821A1 EP0410821A1 (de) | 1991-01-30 |
EP0410821B1 true EP0410821B1 (de) | 1993-12-29 |
Family
ID=9384169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90401008A Expired - Lifetime EP0410821B1 (de) | 1989-07-26 | 1990-04-12 | Mascarabürstchen und Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5335465A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0410821B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2995488B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2014941A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69005554T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2047870T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2650162B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU1516695A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-07-17 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Cosmetic applicator brush having variable bristle density |
FR2715038B1 (fr) * | 1994-01-14 | 1996-03-15 | Oreal | Brosse pour appliquer un produit cosmétique, notamment du mascara. |
US5482059A (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1996-01-09 | Estee Lauder Inc. | Triple zone mascara brush |
US5551456A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-09-03 | Sanderson-Macleod, Inc. | Mascara brush construction |
US5595198A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-01-21 | Risdon Corporation | Mascara applicator and method of making the same |
US5762432A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-06-09 | Risdon Corporation | Mascara applicator having slotted bristles |
US5567072A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-10-22 | Risdon Corporation | Mascara applicator having slotted bristles |
FR2748913B1 (fr) * | 1996-05-24 | 1998-08-07 | Oreal | Brosse a crans et dispositif de maquillage comprenant cette brosse |
FR2774269B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-30 | 2000-04-07 | Oreal | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit de maquillage, dispositif ainsi equipe et procede de fabrication |
FR2811525B1 (fr) | 2000-07-12 | 2002-09-06 | Oreal | Dispositif pour l'application d'un produit, notamment de maquillage ou de soin, sur des fibres keratiniques, notamment les cils ou les sourcils |
US20030200979A1 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-10-30 | Antonio Montoli | Mascara brush with small diameter bristle fibers |
FR2882506B1 (fr) | 2005-02-25 | 2007-05-18 | Oreal | Procede de maquillage au moyen d'un applicateur vibrant |
KR200384765Y1 (ko) * | 2005-03-08 | 2005-05-17 | 주식회사 태평양 | 마스카라 브러쉬 |
KR200388025Y1 (ko) * | 2005-03-08 | 2005-06-30 | 주식회사 태평양 | 마스카라 브러쉬 |
KR200388026Y1 (ko) * | 2005-03-08 | 2005-06-29 | 주식회사 태평양 | 마스카라 브러쉬 |
KR200416525Y1 (ko) * | 2006-02-16 | 2006-05-16 | 주식회사 태평양 | 전동 마스카라 |
FR2900319B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-07-11 | Saint Laurent Parfums | Instrument d'application d'un produit sur les phaneres et son procede de fabrication |
FR2913572B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-06-05 | Chanel Parfums Beaute Soc Par | Applicateur pour appliquer un produit sur les cils |
FR2916950B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-06 | 2010-10-08 | Oreal | Applicateur pour appliquer un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils. |
CN105581502A (zh) * | 2008-05-20 | 2016-05-18 | 阿尔韦亚服务公司 | 可变节距睫毛膏刷 |
FR2931643B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-03 | 2011-10-14 | Dior Christian Parfums | Composant de brosse a mascara, brosse a mascara et ensemble d'application de mascara |
FR2932657B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-20 | 2010-08-13 | Oreal | Brosse a mascara. |
FR2943226B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-06-03 | Oreal | Applicateur pour appliquer un produit cosmetique, de maquillage ou de soin, et procede de fabrication |
FR2945418B1 (fr) | 2009-05-15 | 2012-09-21 | Oreal | Dispositif de conditionnement et d'application. |
FR2945417B1 (fr) | 2009-05-15 | 2011-08-26 | Oreal | Dispositif de conditionnement d'application pour appliquer un produit sur les cils et/ou sourcils. |
USD616608S1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2010-05-25 | Mary Kay Inc. | Mascara container |
EP2329744B1 (de) | 2009-12-02 | 2014-03-05 | Albéa Services | Kosmetische Auftragungsbürste |
FR3017783B1 (fr) * | 2014-02-24 | 2016-02-26 | Albea Services | Applicateur pour produit cosmetique, notamment pour mascara et ensemble applicateur associe |
FR3026283B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-12-09 | Oreal | Applicateur d'un produit cosmetique, de maquillage ou de soin, sur les cils et/ou les sourcils |
JP6254316B1 (ja) * | 2017-05-30 | 2017-12-27 | 株式会社新和製作所 | 化粧用塗布具 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3892248A (en) * | 1974-03-15 | 1975-07-01 | Plough | Eyelash-cosmetic applicator |
US3930280A (en) * | 1974-06-27 | 1976-01-06 | The Bridgeport Metal Goods Manufacturing Company | Bottle insert for product container |
US3998235A (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1976-12-21 | Plough, Inc. | Adjustable mascara applicator |
US4586520A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1986-05-06 | Plough, Inc. | Mascara applicator |
US4600328A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1986-07-15 | Brenda Clements | Mascara applicator |
FR2605505B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-24 | 1989-06-02 | Oreal | Brosse pour l'application de produits cosmetiques |
GB8707086D0 (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1987-04-29 | Cole R D | Cosmetics applicator |
-
1989
- 1989-07-26 FR FR8910084A patent/FR2650162B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-04-12 DE DE69005554T patent/DE69005554T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-12 EP EP90401008A patent/EP0410821B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-12 ES ES90401008T patent/ES2047870T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-19 CA CA002014941A patent/CA2014941A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-12 US US07/536,462 patent/US5335465A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-26 JP JP2196415A patent/JP2995488B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69005554D1 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
EP0410821A1 (de) | 1991-01-30 |
ES2047870T3 (es) | 1994-03-01 |
CA2014941A1 (fr) | 1991-01-26 |
DE69005554T2 (de) | 1994-08-11 |
JPH0360602A (ja) | 1991-03-15 |
JP2995488B2 (ja) | 1999-12-27 |
FR2650162B1 (fr) | 1991-11-08 |
FR2650162A1 (fr) | 1991-02-01 |
US5335465A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
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