EP0408820A1 - Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion - Google Patents

Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0408820A1
EP0408820A1 EP89830220A EP89830220A EP0408820A1 EP 0408820 A1 EP0408820 A1 EP 0408820A1 EP 89830220 A EP89830220 A EP 89830220A EP 89830220 A EP89830220 A EP 89830220A EP 0408820 A1 EP0408820 A1 EP 0408820A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
containers
suction
differentiated
station
fact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89830220A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0408820B1 (fr
Inventor
Carlo Gulmini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Govoni SpA
Original Assignee
Govoni SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Govoni SpA filed Critical Govoni SpA
Priority to AT89830220T priority Critical patent/ATE83460T1/de
Priority to EP89830220A priority patent/EP0408820B1/fr
Priority to DE8989830220T priority patent/DE68903949T2/de
Priority to ES198989830220T priority patent/ES2037995T3/es
Publication of EP0408820A1 publication Critical patent/EP0408820A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0408820B1 publication Critical patent/EP0408820B1/fr
Priority to GR930400596T priority patent/GR3007384T3/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • B65F1/127Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying by suction

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a differentiated collecting station of containers in plastic materials and/or used heterogenous plastic, and which essentially consists of a containment body forming a compact mass determining a collecting chamber equipped with a suction duct or with a side sucking mouth.
  • the said station which can be set on the ground, can be used without supporting means and without the presence of a staff on the ground for discharging operations. What preceedes is possible because the collecting chamber can be emptied nearly at once by means of a suction air flux at high speed through a suction element of a mobile drawing element.
  • the invention device is foreseen to compose a defferentiated collection network of used plastic material containers and/or heterogenous used plastic, in which network drawing is periodically carried out by a mobile operative compartment which transforms said material into a recovered one to be recycled.
  • the device can be used on the road and in lubricating stations.
  • the above station allows the conversion of the containers charged in the collect­ing chamber by gravitationally passing through a perforated metal - or other filter medium - which constitutes the conver­sion form of the continers charged into the collecting chamber, and to recover the liquid still present in the used containers, such as for instance lubricating oils.
  • the present collecting stations carry out mechanical emptying and operate with a hopper or by topple of the store body.
  • This conventional methodology determines and operational complex consisting of three components: one warehause, a structure to support it and means of general kind for unloading. Consequently, particular costs and encumbrance of these devices are the result which must be further controlled by the staff on the ground.
  • These disadvantages do not allow to use this assembly in the nets for collecting used containers in plastic materials at the origins.
  • the invention system mainly offers the following advantages: 1) nearly instantaneous emptying even without staff on the ground; 2) structural simplification since the station conformation theorically coincides with a parallelopiped or cylindrical containment shape which forms the collecting chamber performed in advance without linkages thus carrying out a considerable reduction of the production costs; 3) a compact mass station is performed which shows a highly reduced encumbrance, since there is no supporting structure, as well as mechanical agibility; 4) it allows to recover the liquids remained in the containers which have put in. Furthermore, essentially important is the circumstance that the station emptying operations do not interfere in any way with the activity of the staff using the collection station, a condition of particular importance for the fuel station staff.
  • the containing body of the compact mass has been foreseen with the ideally parallelepiped structure 2 on plate 1 on the ground and forming the containment chamber into which the containers are introduced through side charging doors 3.
  • an upper inspection door 4 has been foreseen.
  • the introduced container reaches the bottom of the collecting tank 5 by slipping on the tilting perforated metal 6 and stops against the wall 7 having an opposed inclination in order to form with the said perforated metal 6, a total drawing point for the containers which are subsequently charged in.
  • picking up opening 8 is foreseen with suction duct 9 fitted with a drawing duct 10 and check directional control valve 11.
  • a conveyer 12 is foreseen to let into the picking up mouth 10.
  • fig. 1 is the side view of a station in parallelepiped shape.
  • Fig. 2 is the section view of the same collecting station as per fig. 1 to show the inside conveying system on a tilting perforated metal 6 which lets the containers reach the wall 7. In this position, the containers are sucked through the picking up opening 8 into duct 9. Furthermore through the perforated metal plane 6, the liquid remained in the used containers pass as a charge into the lower small tank 13 of chamber 14. For checking the flux, the adjustable regulator 15 has been foreseen which can be fitted on door 16.
  • FIG. 5 A schematic view of the emptying system for a collecting station, according to the version with sucking duct fitted outside the collecting chamber, can be observed in fig. 5.
  • the mobile operative drawing compartment 17, on line 18, empties the ground station by means of the suction element 19 inserted in the drawing mouth 10.
  • a station is foreseen with sucking duct built in the collecting chamber.
  • This version uses a containment body consisting of an intermediate cylindrical part 20 fitted between an upper covering part 21 and a lower hopper shaped part 22.
  • the suction duct 24 is foreseen which is firmly held by a radial system consisting of three chases 25 with an adjustable lower pick up opening 26 to regulate the power and/or the tilting of the air flux according to the requirements and a higher drawing mouth 27 to be precluded by means of a check and directional control door 28.
  • the used containers are put into the opening 29, slide towards the perforated metal 30 and reach the hopper shaped drawing seats, while the liquids therein contained drip downwards.
  • the picking up opening 26 can be regulated in its depth through a telescope means.
  • fig. 6 is the section view of the station to point out the particular position of the suction duct and the ones of the boltes handhole 32, of the inspection fixed light 33 and of the adjustable ventilation handhole 34.
  • Fig. 7 is the side view of the same station to point out a hypothetic contain­er in sucking position on the bottom in perforated metal plane 30.
  • Fig. 8 is the station view from above to allow to note the covering upper part 21 fitted with four loading openings 29.
  • Fig. 9 is the lower view of the same station to point out its flat base structure 35 which, with the raised outer structure 36, determinates the parallelepipe-shaped base with rounded corners foreseen for the device containment.
  • the removable part 37 containing the recovery oils, as well as the possible picking-up openings 38 can be seen.
  • the emptying system of a collecting station according to the version with a sucking duct built in the collecting chamber, can be noted in a schematic view in fig. 10.
  • the same mobile operative catching compartment 17 empties the ground station on line 18 by means of the sucking element 19 fitted in the drawing mouth 27.
  • the stations can be carried out in different ways and properly equipped according to the different require­ments.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
EP89830220A 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion Expired - Lifetime EP0408820B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89830220T ATE83460T1 (de) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Anlage zum sammeln gebrauchter kunststoffbehaelter versehen mit einer saugvorrichtung.
EP89830220A EP0408820B1 (fr) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion
DE8989830220T DE68903949T2 (de) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Anlage zum sammeln gebrauchter kunststoffbehaelter versehen mit einer saugvorrichtung.
ES198989830220T ES2037995T3 (es) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Instalacion selectiva de recogida de recipientes sinteticos usados con extraccion por succion.
GR930400596T GR3007384T3 (fr) 1989-05-17 1993-03-16

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP89830220A EP0408820B1 (fr) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0408820A1 true EP0408820A1 (fr) 1991-01-23
EP0408820B1 EP0408820B1 (fr) 1992-12-16

Family

ID=8203219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89830220A Expired - Lifetime EP0408820B1 (fr) 1989-05-17 1989-05-17 Installation de ramassage de récipients synthétiques usagés, au moyen de succion

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0408820B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE83460T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE68903949T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2037995T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3007384T3 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994006707A2 (fr) * 1992-09-17 1994-03-31 Rutte Recycling B.V. Dispositif de collecte de dechets et moyen d'enlevement et de transport prevu a cet effet
FR2696364A1 (fr) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-08 Belloir Guy Aspirateur, compacteur destinés à réduire le volume des emballages en particulier des bouteilles plastiques.
FR2728878A1 (fr) * 1994-12-08 1996-07-05 Decaux Jean Claude Procede de vidage des conteneurs de collecte de verre, conteneur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, et ensemble incluant un tel conteneur
EP0957048A1 (fr) * 1998-05-13 1999-11-17 Termomeccanica S.p.A. Système d'aspiration pour déchets urbains et matériaux récupérables
DE19833783A1 (de) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-10 Friedhelm Meyer Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen von Zigarettenstummeln
CH705483A1 (de) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-15 Ludwig Elkuch Ag Abfallbehälter und Absaugstation zum Entleeren von Abfallbehältern.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB524256A (en) * 1939-01-26 1940-08-01 Shelvoke & Drewry Ltd Improvements relating to containers for the transport and disposal of noxious materials
US3819069A (en) * 1971-03-08 1974-06-25 Acme Hamilton Mfg Corp Apparatus for handling waste material, refuse and the like
DE2513290A1 (de) * 1975-03-26 1976-10-07 Jansky Tank & App Muellfahrzeug
LU84448A1 (fr) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-10 Mineral Products Societe Anony Poubelle a vidange par aspiration
DE3727431A1 (de) * 1987-08-17 1989-03-02 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Behaeltersystem

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2555146B1 (fr) * 1983-11-22 1986-02-07 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de collecte de dechets, notamment de verre
AT386582B (de) * 1987-03-04 1988-09-12 Betonwerk Hoersching Leitl Ges Abfallstoffe-trenn- und -sammeleinrichtung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB524256A (en) * 1939-01-26 1940-08-01 Shelvoke & Drewry Ltd Improvements relating to containers for the transport and disposal of noxious materials
US3819069A (en) * 1971-03-08 1974-06-25 Acme Hamilton Mfg Corp Apparatus for handling waste material, refuse and the like
DE2513290A1 (de) * 1975-03-26 1976-10-07 Jansky Tank & App Muellfahrzeug
LU84448A1 (fr) * 1982-10-29 1984-05-10 Mineral Products Societe Anony Poubelle a vidange par aspiration
DE3727431A1 (de) * 1987-08-17 1989-03-02 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Behaeltersystem

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994006707A2 (fr) * 1992-09-17 1994-03-31 Rutte Recycling B.V. Dispositif de collecte de dechets et moyen d'enlevement et de transport prevu a cet effet
WO1994006707A3 (fr) * 1992-09-17 1994-05-11 Dispositif de collecte de dechets et moyen d'enlevement et de transport prevu a cet effet
FR2696364A1 (fr) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-08 Belloir Guy Aspirateur, compacteur destinés à réduire le volume des emballages en particulier des bouteilles plastiques.
FR2728878A1 (fr) * 1994-12-08 1996-07-05 Decaux Jean Claude Procede de vidage des conteneurs de collecte de verre, conteneur pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, et ensemble incluant un tel conteneur
EP0957048A1 (fr) * 1998-05-13 1999-11-17 Termomeccanica S.p.A. Système d'aspiration pour déchets urbains et matériaux récupérables
US6158926A (en) * 1998-05-13 2000-12-12 Termomeccanica S.P.A. Suction system for urban wastes and for recyclable materials
DE19833783A1 (de) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-10 Friedhelm Meyer Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen von Zigarettenstummeln
CH705483A1 (de) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-15 Ludwig Elkuch Ag Abfallbehälter und Absaugstation zum Entleeren von Abfallbehältern.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2037995T3 (es) 1993-07-01
GR3007384T3 (fr) 1993-07-30
DE68903949D1 (de) 1993-01-28
DE68903949T2 (de) 1993-06-24
EP0408820B1 (fr) 1992-12-16
ATE83460T1 (de) 1993-01-15

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