EP0406591A2 - Procédé et installation de broyage de matière à broyer - Google Patents
Procédé et installation de broyage de matière à broyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0406591A2 EP0406591A2 EP90111135A EP90111135A EP0406591A2 EP 0406591 A2 EP0406591 A2 EP 0406591A2 EP 90111135 A EP90111135 A EP 90111135A EP 90111135 A EP90111135 A EP 90111135A EP 0406591 A2 EP0406591 A2 EP 0406591A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- mill
- grinding
- grinding stage
- classifying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method (according to the preamble of claim 1) and a system (according to the preamble of claim 11) for comminuting regrind.
- the grain spectrum of cement and cement-like products is usually represented as a sum distribution in the "RRSB network" developed by Rosin, Rammler and others.
- the axis scales of this network are chosen so that the total distributions of normal mineral comminution products appear as straight lines. These total distributions are described by two parameters: - the grain size d ′ for a specific sieve residue (36.8%) - And the pitch n, which corresponds to the tangent of the angle between the grain line and the abscissa.
- the usual measure of the fineness of cement, blast furnace flour and similar products is the mass-based surface according to Blaine. The higher this fineness, the higher the strength of those made from it Mortar and concrete.
- the mass-related surface is inversely proportional to the average grain size (with the same mass-related surface, the strength defined in the relevant standards is higher, the narrower the product grain spectrum is).
- the finer its separation limit (see below) must be set so that the product has the desired mass-related surface. To compensate for the lack of fine, a corresponding portion of the coarse must be separated. The product grain spectrum is thus narrowed from both sides. As a result, the porosity of the product increases, and with the porosity the water requirement increases to achieve a certain mortar or concrete consistency.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a method (according to the preamble of claim 1) and an installation (according to the preamble of claim 11) in such a way that the grain size distribution of the finished product can be set in a targeted manner over a sufficiently large range (and in fact expressed) as a change in the pitch dimension n in the RRSB network - by at least 0.2), to the products of such energy-saving grinding plants with respect to their grain size distribution and thus also with regard to their processing behavior and strength development to the standard of Ku gelmühlen systems to adapt products produced and also to compensate for chemically (for example due to the raw material) defects by appropriately adjusting the grain size distribution of the finished product.
- the solution according to the invention therefore basically consists in the combination of two process steps, both of which broaden the fine grain spectrum: -
- the mean residence time of the ground material in the mill operating on the principle of pressure reduction or the frequency of use is increased and a higher proportion of fine material in the feed material of the classification stage is achieved, which widens the grain spectrum of the Results in feed of the classification level.
- the product grain line is flattened in the upper area.
- At least 50%, but preferably 70 to 75%, of the throughput quantity of the grinding stage is returned to this grinding stage immediately after passing through the grinding stage (for example, the material bed roller mill). Most of the circulation is thus transferred to the Gutbett roll mill. This multiplies the residence time in the grinding area, which is proportional to the circulation in the grinding area zone is (for example, if 80% of the slugs are returned to the material bed roller mill, the ground material passes through the material bed roller mill five times on average). The same applies here again roughly analogously when using a roller mill.
- the cut between "fine” and “coarse”, the so-called separation limit, is not perfect, but extends over a certain range of the grain spectrum.
- the grain size is specified as the separation limit "d (50)", at which 50% of the feed material in the fine material reaches the coarse material.
- part of the feed usually comes unclassified into the coarse. For this reason, in addition to the separation limit for technical separations, certain quality features must also be specified.
- the overall separation quality of a classification is characterized by the selectivity and the separation efficiency.
- the selectivity says something about the width of the range in the grain spectrum, in which material can get into both the fine material and the coarse material. The narrower this area, the higher the selectivity. It is quantified by the ratio of the particle sizes for which 30% and 70% of the feed material in the coarse access ( “ ⁇ 30/70").
- the separation efficiency relates to the proportion of the feed material that is classified at all, or the proportion that goes unclassified into the coarse material. The higher the latter, the lower the separation efficiency and the more fine particles remain in the coarse material.
- the parameter for the unclassified portion is called " ⁇ ".
- the combined use of the two features according to the invention brings about a reduction in the degree of increase n in the product grain size distribution in the RRSB network by more than 0.2 (from 1.2 to 0.95), which will be explained later using an example.
- the mass-related surface (according to Blaine) of the subtracted from the grinding stage and fed to the classification stage is expediently 0.5 to 0.8 times the mass-related surface of the finished product (in the case of a conventional operating mode without return of the slugs, this range is 0.2 to 0.4 times as much).
- the mass-related surface (according to Blaine) of the fine material of one classifying unit (which supplies the finer component) is expediently 1.2 to 2.0 times the mass-based surface of the finished product, while the other classifying unit (which produces the coarser component) delivers a fine material, the mass-based surface of which is 0.4 to 0.8 times the mass-based surface of the finished product.
- the regrinding of at least a partial flow of the fine material of the classification stage is possible in a ball mill.
- the plant shown in FIG. 1 for comminuting regrind, in particular cement clinker contains a feed hopper 1 provided with metering devices, a material bed roller mill 2, a first material flow divider 3 provided with a metering device, a deagglomerator 4, a second material flow divider 5 and two classifying units 6 and 7.
- a feed hopper 1 provided with metering devices
- a material bed roller mill 2 a first material flow divider 3 provided with a metering device
- a deagglomerator 4 a second material flow divider 5 and two classifying units 6 and 7.
- the rest of the throughput which is not returned to the material bed roller mill, passes via the deagglomerator 4 to the second material flow divider 5, which divides the total material flow supplied to the classifying stage into the two classifying units 6 and 7.
- the fine material flows of the two classifying units 6 and 7, which are set to different fineness, are mixed with one another and form the finished product, which is characterized by a flat grain size distribution.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2 differs from the system according to FIG. 1 only in that the deagglomerator 4 is omitted.
- a ball mill 8 is also provided, which is used for the regrinding of at least part of the fine material of the classifying stage formed by the classifying units 6 and 7.
- Fig. 4 illustrates in a schematic representation, but based on the RRSB network, the product grain size distribution achievable with the method according to the invention (curve a) compared to the conventional mode of operation (curve b), in which neither Schülpen Weglauf, nor a mixing of two fine material flows of different fineness take place.
- the grain size d is plotted in ⁇ m on the abscissa and the sieve residue R is plotted in% on the ordinate.
- a roller bowl mill can also be used in many cases for this grinding stage, as illustrated by the basic diagram according to FIG. In a bowl mill, too, the regrind that passes through the grinding stage several times is crushed according to the principle of pressure crushing.
- the plant according to the example according to FIG. 5 is essentially constructed in the same way as the plant according to FIG. 2, but with the difference that instead of the material bed roller mill 2, a roller bowl mill 12 forms the grinding stage here.
- This roller bowl mill 12 is preferably a sightless roller bowl mill, which is fed material to be shredded via an associated feed shaft 12a in a manner known per se and from which the shredded material - also in a manner known per se - via a material outlet 12b, downwards failing, discharged as a whole and in turn fed to the first crop flow divider 3.
- the circulation factor is 6.0;
- the separation limit d50 of the classification is 13.5 ⁇ m;
- the selectivity K 30/70 is 0.64;
- the pitch n of the product grain size distribution is 1.20;
- the position parameter d ' is 12 ⁇ m.
- the circulation factor on the roughly set classifier is 1.6; the circulation factor on the finely adjusted classifier is 2.7; the total classifier circulation factor is 2.0; the separation limit d50 of the rough partial classification is 74 ⁇ m; the selectivity ⁇ 30/70 of the rough partial classification is 0.63;
- the separation limit d50 of the fine classification is 18 ⁇ m; the selectivity ⁇ 30/70 of the fine partial classification is 0.63; the separation limit d50 of the total classification is 42 ⁇ m; the selectivity ⁇ 30/70 of the total classification is 0.37; the pitch n of the product grain size distribution is 0.92;
- the position parameter d ' is 17.5 ⁇ m.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3921823A DE3921823A1 (de) | 1989-07-03 | 1989-07-03 | Verfahren und anlage zur zerkleinerung von mahlgut |
DE3921823 | 1989-07-03 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0406591A2 true EP0406591A2 (fr) | 1991-01-09 |
EP0406591A3 EP0406591A3 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
EP0406591B1 EP0406591B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
Family
ID=6384187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90111135A Revoked EP0406591B1 (fr) | 1989-07-03 | 1990-06-12 | Procédé et installation de broyage de matière à broyer |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5054694A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0406591B1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9003131A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3921823A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0406591T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2059891T3 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA904425B (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0603481A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-29 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Procédé et installation pour le broyage de matière à moudre |
US5417760A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1995-05-23 | F. L Smidth & Co. A/S | Method for manufacturing of normal as well as ultra-fine cement |
FR2746329A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-26 | Fcb | Procede et installation pour la production simultanee et en continu de plusieurs fractions granulometriques d'une matiere minerale |
DE19945646A1 (de) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-04-05 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und Windsichter zum Klassieren von zerkleinertem Aufgabegut |
DE10010406A1 (de) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-06 | Kloeckner Humboldt Wedag | Verfahren und Anlage zur zweistufigen Sichtung körnigen Gutes |
DE102005023950A1 (de) * | 2005-05-20 | 2007-01-11 | Omya Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung disperser mineralischer Produkte |
CN102095883A (zh) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-15 | 辽宁同辉科技发展有限公司 | 自动化破碎研磨型制样工作站 |
US9067213B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2015-06-30 | Buhler Ag | Method for producing flour and/or semolina |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4307230A1 (de) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-09-15 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und Anlage zur Gutbettzerkleinerung von sprödem Mahlgut |
DE19522321A1 (de) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-01-02 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren zur Zerkleinerung von sprödem Mahlgut, insbesondere Hüttensand |
DE19526040A1 (de) * | 1995-07-17 | 1997-01-23 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und Anlage zur Zerkleinerung von Mahlgut |
ATE345168T1 (de) | 1999-06-24 | 2006-12-15 | Donald E Maynard | Vorrichtung zur granulierung von kunststoffen |
AT5555U1 (de) * | 2001-12-05 | 2002-08-26 | Buzetzki Eduard | Verfahren zur integrierten herstellung von putzen und mörtel sowie von kiesersatz |
US7927417B2 (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2011-04-19 | Capitol Aggregates, Ltd. | Cementitious composition and apparatus and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102015001404B3 (de) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-04 | Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh | Kreislaufmahlanlage mit zwei Mahlvorrichtungen und Verfahren zum Betrieb der Kreislaufmahlanlage |
CN104874442A (zh) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-02 | 贾方奎 | 一种改造辊压机加球磨机联合粉磨水泥系统 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH455615A (de) * | 1966-10-31 | 1968-07-15 | Escher Wyss Ag | Mahl- und Sicht-Anlage, insbesondere für Zement |
DE1813134A1 (de) * | 1968-12-06 | 1970-06-18 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Verfahren zur Regelung einer Zementmahlanlage mit mehreren Sichtern |
EP0292739A2 (fr) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-11-30 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Procédé et installation pour le broyage de matière à broyer |
FR2616359A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-16 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Procede et installation pour le broyage continu par compression de materiaux cassants |
DD268893A1 (de) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-06-14 | Architektur Bauwesen Hochschul | Verfahren zur beeinflussung der austragskorngroessenverteilung bei geschlossenen zerkleinerungskreislaeufen |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1607575B2 (de) * | 1968-02-28 | 1976-09-30 | Polysius Ag, 4723 Neubeckum | Verfahren zum regeln einer sichtermahlanlage |
DE3124649A1 (de) * | 1981-06-23 | 1983-01-05 | Krupp Polysius Ag, 4720 Beckum | Verfahren zur regelung einer mahlanlage |
DE3334235A1 (de) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-10 | Heinz 4630 Bochum Jäger | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur energiesparenden herstellung eines feingutes, insbesondere zement |
DE3302176A1 (de) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-07-26 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren und anlage zur kontinuierlichen druckzerkleinerung sproeden mahlgutes |
DE3644342A1 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-07 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und anlage zur zweistufigen zerkleinerung von sproedem mahlgut |
DE3711926A1 (de) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-10-27 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Einrichtung zur zerkleinerung und mahlung sproeden mahlgutes wie z. b. zementklinker, erz, kohle oder dergleichen |
DE3712147A1 (de) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-20 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und anlage zur zerkleinerung von sproedem mahlgut |
-
1989
- 1989-07-03 DE DE3921823A patent/DE3921823A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 ZA ZA904425A patent/ZA904425B/xx unknown
- 1990-06-11 US US07/536,295 patent/US5054694A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-12 EP EP90111135A patent/EP0406591B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 1990-06-12 DE DE59006955T patent/DE59006955D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1990-06-12 ES ES90111135T patent/ES2059891T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-12 DK DK90111135.1T patent/DK0406591T3/da active
- 1990-07-03 BR BR909003131A patent/BR9003131A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH455615A (de) * | 1966-10-31 | 1968-07-15 | Escher Wyss Ag | Mahl- und Sicht-Anlage, insbesondere für Zement |
DE1813134A1 (de) * | 1968-12-06 | 1970-06-18 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Verfahren zur Regelung einer Zementmahlanlage mit mehreren Sichtern |
DD268893A1 (de) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-06-14 | Architektur Bauwesen Hochschul | Verfahren zur beeinflussung der austragskorngroessenverteilung bei geschlossenen zerkleinerungskreislaeufen |
EP0292739A2 (fr) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-11-30 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Procédé et installation pour le broyage de matière à broyer |
FR2616359A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-16 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Procede et installation pour le broyage continu par compression de materiaux cassants |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0603481A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-29 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Procédé et installation pour le broyage de matière à moudre |
US5375776A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-12-27 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Method and apparatus for the comminution of material for grinding |
US5417760A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1995-05-23 | F. L Smidth & Co. A/S | Method for manufacturing of normal as well as ultra-fine cement |
FR2746329A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-26 | Fcb | Procede et installation pour la production simultanee et en continu de plusieurs fractions granulometriques d'une matiere minerale |
WO1997035665A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-10-02 | Fcb | Procede et installation pour la production simultanee et en continu de plusieurs fractions granulometriques d'une matiere minerale |
US6042032A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2000-03-28 | Fcb Societe Anonyme | Method and apparatus for simultaneously and continuously producing a plurality of size fractions of a mineral material |
US6644479B1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2003-11-11 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Method and air separator for classifying charging material reduced in size |
DE19945646A1 (de) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-04-05 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren und Windsichter zum Klassieren von zerkleinertem Aufgabegut |
DE10010406A1 (de) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-06 | Kloeckner Humboldt Wedag | Verfahren und Anlage zur zweistufigen Sichtung körnigen Gutes |
DE102005023950A1 (de) * | 2005-05-20 | 2007-01-11 | Omya Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung disperser mineralischer Produkte |
DE102005023950B4 (de) * | 2005-05-20 | 2007-08-02 | Omya Gmbh | Anlage zur Herstellung disperser mineralischer Produkte |
US8177150B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2012-05-15 | Omya Gmbh | Method and device for manufacturing dispersed mineral products |
US9067213B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2015-06-30 | Buhler Ag | Method for producing flour and/or semolina |
US10981177B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2021-04-20 | Bühler AG | Apparatus and method for producing flour and/or semolina |
CN102095883A (zh) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-15 | 辽宁同辉科技发展有限公司 | 自动化破碎研磨型制样工作站 |
CN102095883B (zh) * | 2010-11-30 | 2013-03-06 | 辽宁同辉科技发展有限公司 | 自动化破碎研磨型制样工作站 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA904425B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
US5054694A (en) | 1991-10-08 |
ES2059891T3 (es) | 1994-11-16 |
EP0406591B1 (fr) | 1994-08-31 |
EP0406591A3 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
BR9003131A (pt) | 1991-08-27 |
DE59006955D1 (de) | 1994-10-06 |
DE3921823A1 (de) | 1991-01-17 |
DK0406591T3 (da) | 1995-01-16 |
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