EP0404715A2 - Stapelbare Dichtverpackung - Google Patents

Stapelbare Dichtverpackung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0404715A2
EP0404715A2 EP19900810328 EP90810328A EP0404715A2 EP 0404715 A2 EP0404715 A2 EP 0404715A2 EP 19900810328 EP19900810328 EP 19900810328 EP 90810328 A EP90810328 A EP 90810328A EP 0404715 A2 EP0404715 A2 EP 0404715A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packaging according
packaging
hinged lid
rubber
containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19900810328
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Marco Dipl.-Ing. Fischer-Stocker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mueller AG Verpackungen
Original Assignee
Mueller AG Verpackungen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mueller AG Verpackungen filed Critical Mueller AG Verpackungen
Publication of EP0404715A2 publication Critical patent/EP0404715A2/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stackable sealing package with more than one insertion space, which insertion space can be closed with a hinged lid.
  • Such packaging is used in packages such as those used in armories to manipulate and stack tank ammunition.
  • packs are usually containers which consist of a load-bearing pallet and ammunition packs stacked thereon.
  • Such packagings generally have a container for the ammunition, with a dustproof and watertight closure, as well as latching structures applied to this container for a precisely fitting stacking.
  • This ammunition packaging can be intended for single or for several grenades. With these types of packaging, it is important that they are easy to use, secure positioning and as close as possible to the entire package.
  • Such a package is described, for example, in US Pat. No. 4,566,588 and consists of a multiplicity of stacked, identically shaped packages which are held on a pallet with steel bands.
  • Each of these packages has two insertion places inside the container to accommodate two grenades that are parallel to each other.
  • the top and bottom of these containers have complementary shapes which interlock when stacked and thus automatically result in a regularly constructed and non-slip container.
  • This container is formed from a stable plastic and has a foamed lining on the inside to hold the individual grenades securely.
  • These containers can be closed with a screw cap so that the ammunition is protected from dirt and moisture as much as possible.
  • a package which consists of stackable packages with one or more ammunition chambers.
  • These packages have specially designed hinged lids for the rapid loading and unloading of the individual insertion places, which are firmly connected to the individual containers and can therefore not be lost.
  • these hinged covers are provided with a hook or snap lock, which can be actuated with an operating flap over the cover and thus significantly simplifies the loading and unloading of the ammunition chambers.
  • the individual cylindrical or canister-shaped ammunition containers can be closed more quickly with these closures.
  • opening and closing the individual berths can take too much time, especially if with closed containers it is not or only insufficiently clear whether there is a grenade in the individual insertion places.
  • the aim is to create packaging that is handy and compact, has no loose parts and is optimally storable and stackable.
  • this object is achieved with a stackable sealing packaging, which is characterized in that the hinged lid covers a plurality of adjacent insertion places.
  • the packaging comprises a plurality of cylindrical containers arranged next to one another, which are combined to form a unit with sleeves.
  • the pack consists of a canister-shaped container with several insertion places, in which placeholders and / or partitions for the insertion places are preferably inserted. Such places are also called chambers below.
  • both embodiments are provided with a hinged lid which simultaneously covers several or all chambers of the packaging.
  • the hinged lid has charge indicators in the area of the openings of the chambers in order to immediately recognize the state of charge of the chambers without unnecessary opening.
  • pressure compensation valves are provided in the hinged cover. These are important for a quick and easy opening of the closure, since in the present multi-chamber packaging, the opening resistance caused by a possible pressure difference multiplies with the number of chambers.
  • Retractable handles that are firmly attached to the packagings represent a further embodiment of the pack according to the invention and facilitate the safe and quick manipulation thereof when the entire pack is created.
  • the packaging shown in Fig. 1 consists essentially of two cylindrical containers 2 and 3, which the Form chambers 5 for the ammunition to be transported. These containers are at least partially provided with inner support elements, not shown, for example made of foamed plastic, cardboard or rubber, in order to adapt the shape of the chamber 5 to the respective ammunition.
  • the two containers 2 and 3 are fixed to one another with sleeves 7 to form a packaging unit.
  • Such packaging can consist of one, for example canister-shaped or multiple containers.
  • the sleeves 7 have latching structures 9 in order to facilitate the mutual positioning of the packages when stacking. At the same time, these locking structures 9 prevent the individual packages from slipping against one another when the entire package 25 is moved.
  • the containers 2 and 3 can be closed with hinged lids 4.
  • hinged covers 4 consist of a carrier plate 12 articulated on the sleeve 7, to which in turn a hinge lever lock 10 is articulated and to which a cover-shaped cover element 13 is fastened.
  • the hinge lever lock engages in recesses in the sleeve 7, while the cover element 13 engages over the opening in the chamber 5.
  • the cover element 13 has rubber seals, not shown, which are pressed against an edge bead or a tubular border 14 of the chamber opening when the hinged lid 4 is closed. This closure arrangement enables the individual chambers 5 to be opened quickly without loose individual parts being lost in the process.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of the packaging according to the invention, in particular the hinged lid 4 for several ammunition chambers.
  • the hinged lid 4 is shown in a slightly open position.
  • the hinged lid 4 essentially consists of a closure carrier plate 12 which is provided with tabs 16.
  • the closure carrier plate 12 is articulated on the container 18 via these tabs 16.
  • the closure carrier plate 12 is not rigid, but is supported with some play.
  • the closure carrier plate 12 carries on further tabs 15 a lever lock 10 which engages in recesses 11 of the container 18. Seals are mounted on the inside of the closure carrier plate 12 in order to seal the openings of the chambers 5 against moisture and dirt. This simplified construction enables the ammunition chambers 5 to be emptied or refilled more quickly even under difficult circumstances.
  • FIG. 2a shows the closure for the packaging according to the invention in its simplest embodiment.
  • a hinged lid 4 is hinged to the canister-shaped container 18 with two insertion places, which hinged lid 4 with its seal 8 is pressed onto the tubular border 14 of the canister-shaped container 18 when it is closed.
  • the insertion places can also have structures to securely support the individual grenades.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of a packaging consisting of two cylindrical containers 2.
  • a flat zone 6 is provided in a central region of these containers in order to apply inscriptions or labels.
  • the respective ends of these containers 2 are mutually embraced and fixed by sleeves 7.
  • the sleeves 7 have rib-shaped latching structures 9 which engage in one another when the individual packages are stacked, and thus stacking resp. Simplify manipulation.
  • the sleeves 7 can be formed from a steel sheet or from a stable plastic.
  • the hinged lid 4 closing the chamber opening consists of a carrier plate 12 articulated on the front sleeve 7 with a hinge lever 10 which can be sealed to the carrier plate 12 via lateral bores 17.
  • the lid-shaped cover element 13 mounted on the carrier plate is provided with a sealing rubber 8 and seals the tubular border of the container 2 across.
  • FIG. 3a A further embodiment for the hinged lid 4 hinged to the front sleeve 7 can be seen from the front view shown in FIG. 3a.
  • This consists of a kidney-shaped carrier plate 12, a hinge part 20 and a relatively small locking lever 10.
  • the embodiment shown in this figure shows some of the advantages of the packaging according to the invention.
  • the locking lever 10 does not cover the entire carrier plate 12 and allows charging indicators, not shown, to be attached in a clearly visible manner. The good visibility and the rapid recognition of the charge status of the individual chambers is of great importance, especially when handling stacked packaging.
  • the embodiment as shown in FIG. 3a enables the use of relatively large charge indicators, which also enable the charge status to be detected quickly, even with snow-covered, icy or dirty hinged covers.
  • the use of plastic for the design of the individual lower parts of the hinged cover 4 lies in the field of technical action by a person skilled in the art.
  • Fig. 4 shows a special embodiment of the hinged lid 4.
  • the carrier plate 12 has at one edge tabs 16 with which it can be hinged to the canister-shaped container or a cuff. Suitable tabs 15 are attached to the opposite edge in order to be able to articulate the locking lever 10.
  • Lid-shaped cover elements 13 are attached to the side facing the chambers, hereinafter referred to as the inside of the carrier plate 12. These cover elements 13 carry rubber seals 8, not shown, which are pressed against the tubular border 14 when the hinged cover 4 is closed.
  • the cover elements 13 shown in this figure are not permanently connected to the carrier plate 12, but are floatingly supported on this plate 12 by means of a centrally arranged rubber buffer 21. Of course, several such rubber buffers 21 can also be used.
  • This special mounting allows the cover elements 13 to be optimally adapted to the tubular border 14. In the embodiment shown here, these rubber buffers consist of rubber rings through which, for example, charge indicators can be passed.
  • the cover elements 13 consist of deep-drawn rubber retaining rings which are firmly connected to the carrier plate and carry a rubber seal 8 on their free-standing edge.
  • the container 2 has locking structures 9 which extend essentially over the entire length of the container.
  • the packaging according to the invention is also provided with latching structures on the sides 29 provided. These lateral latching structures 29 give the entire package 25 increased stability. Complex measures for securing the loaded package 25 can thus be dispensed with, which further simplifies the manipulation and thus saves time.
  • the container shown is additionally provided with handles 22, which handles 22 are dimensioned such that they can interact with the latching structures 9. In particular, the latching structures 9 allow the handles 22 to be opened and closed.
  • FIG. 5a The front view of the packaging from FIG. 5 shown in FIG. 5a shows a simple design for the lateral locking structures 29 of the canister-shaped container 2.
  • both the lateral 29 and the upper and lower 9 locking structures engage in one another and guarantee a fast and precise positioning of the individual packaging. It is irrelevant for the stacking whether the chambers 5 lie one above the other or next to one another in the individual packages.
  • FIG. 6 shows a pack 25 which has been created with sealing packs 23 according to the invention.
  • the figure shows how the packaging according to the invention can be used.
  • the present sealing packagings can be stacked on top of one another in such a way that a plurality of packagings lying next to one another carry a pack lying above them.
  • these packs 25 can be put together from combinations of packs 23 with one or more chambers 5, ie mono, duo, trio, quattro units.
  • the stability is due to the use tion of packages 23 with different numbers of chambers increased, which means that steel belts 24, for example, can be dispensed with, which is not possible without great risk when piling up similar packages today.
  • the packaging can also be designed such that the individual insertion places are not only next to one another, but also one above the other.
  • packaging is formed from sheet metal.
  • packaging is also made of plastic.
  • a further development is advisable, which consists of a combination of the two materials, in particular suitable hinged lid lower parts, sleeves or locking structures can be formed from plastic.
  • a closure carrier or closure lever made of plastic can make labeling or labeling considerably easier.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
EP19900810328 1989-06-23 1990-04-27 Stapelbare Dichtverpackung Withdrawn EP0404715A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2347/89 1989-06-23
CH234789A CH679181A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-06-23 1989-06-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0404715A2 true EP0404715A2 (de) 1990-12-27

Family

ID=4231673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900810328 Withdrawn EP0404715A2 (de) 1989-06-23 1990-04-27 Stapelbare Dichtverpackung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0404715A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH679181A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE9007353U1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003020148A1 (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-13 Australian Surgical Design And Manufacture Pty Limited Sterile screw delivery system
CN100390493C (zh) * 2005-11-30 2008-05-28 铁岭市机械橡胶密封件厂 一种导弹包装箱平衡气囊及其制造方法
KR101306108B1 (ko) 2012-03-29 2013-09-09 현대로템 주식회사 탄약 적재장치

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL138046A0 (en) 1998-07-27 2001-10-31 Mueller Verpackungen Ammunition container

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003020148A1 (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-13 Australian Surgical Design And Manufacture Pty Limited Sterile screw delivery system
CN100390493C (zh) * 2005-11-30 2008-05-28 铁岭市机械橡胶密封件厂 一种导弹包装箱平衡气囊及其制造方法
KR101306108B1 (ko) 2012-03-29 2013-09-09 현대로템 주식회사 탄약 적재장치

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH679181A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1991-12-31
DE9007353U1 (de) 1991-05-23

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