EP0399046A1 - Appareil d'emballage pour enroulement d'un film tendu au prealable - Google Patents

Appareil d'emballage pour enroulement d'un film tendu au prealable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0399046A1
EP0399046A1 EP89904244A EP89904244A EP0399046A1 EP 0399046 A1 EP0399046 A1 EP 0399046A1 EP 89904244 A EP89904244 A EP 89904244A EP 89904244 A EP89904244 A EP 89904244A EP 0399046 A1 EP0399046 A1 EP 0399046A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotary frame
stationary shaft
film
support post
wrapping apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89904244A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0399046A4 (fr
Inventor
Ryozo Matsumoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0399046A4 publication Critical patent/EP0399046A4/fr
Publication of EP0399046A1 publication Critical patent/EP0399046A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/02Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
    • B65B11/025Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders by webs revolving around stationary articles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wrapping apparatus capable of wrapping a plurality of loads with a plastic film by stretching and winding the plastic film, which has been drawn out from a film roll, around the loads.
  • the wrapping loads with cases is a usual method for transporting a large quantity of sole type products.
  • a large quantity of sole type products are stacked in corrugated cardboards or wrapped with craft paper before the end portions of the craft paper are glued up or fastened by tape.
  • the products can be formed into an integrated shape by winding the products with a stretchable film while stretching the film before the film is contracted, such a method being disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Unexamined Publication No. 59-52087, and entitled "Wrapping Method and Apparatus".
  • a method and an apparatus have been disclosed in which a plurality of loads are placed on the upper surface of a support frame which can be rotated by a motor or the like, the stretchable plastic film wound in the form of a roll is mounted on a film supply device disposed next to the above-described support frame, an end portion of the above-described stretchable plastic film is secured to the load placed on the above-described support frame, the above-described stretchable plastic film is supplied at a speed lower than the rotational speed of the support frame, and the stretchable tape is wound around the stacked loads with the stretchable tape stretched.
  • a large output motor is necessary to be provided since the support frame on which the loads are arranged to be placed must be rotated.
  • a wrapping apparatus has been developed which comprises a stationary gate-shaped frame, and a rotatable arm capable of rounding the load and suspended from the stationary gate-like fame.
  • the height of the apparatus becomes excessive, causing the height of a building in which the apparatus is accommodated to also become excessive inevitably. Therefore, the apparatus of the type described above has not been put to practical use because of the involved heavy weight and large size thereof.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a wrapping apparatus capable of wrapping loads with stretchable plastic film without any necessity of rotating the stacked loads only with the reduced weight and the size.
  • a wrapping apparatus comprising: a stationary base; a hollow stationary shaft secured to the stationary base and provided with a portion on which a load is placed at the upper end portion thereof; a rotary frame fastened so as to rotate around the stationary shaft and having a vertical support post at the front portion thereof; a film stretching roller device disposed to the support post and capable of stretching a stretchable plastic film to be wound to the load; and a device capable of rotating the rotary frame centering the axis of the vertical stationary shaft for the purpose of winding the stretched film around the load.
  • the wrapping apparatus further comprises a device for vertically reciprocating the film Stretching roller device along the support post.
  • the reciprocating device comprises: a sprocket wheel of an electric motor disposed at the front portion of the rotary frame; a sprocket wheel rotatably borne at the front portion of the support post; and an endless chain arranged between the sprocket wheels, wherein the film stretching roller device is disposed in a carriage, and the carriage is connected to the endless chain so as to be moved in the vertical direction along the support post when the endless chain runs.
  • the device capable of rotating the rotary frame centering the axis of the vertical stationary shaft is positioned around the stationary shaft and includes a gear positioned around the stationary shaft and secured to the base portion of the rotary frame and a pinion gear rotated by a motor fastened to the base, the pinion gear being meshed with the gear.
  • a slip ring which is electrically insulated is secured to the hollow vertical stationary shaft, and electric terminals which have been brought into electrically contact with the slip ring are provided for the rotary frame, one of the electric terminals being electrically connected to the motor of the rotary frame.
  • the wrapping apparatus comprises a stationary base including stationary frames 1 and support frame 3 secured between the frames 1, a vertical stationary shaft 2 being secured to the support frame 3.
  • the vertical stationary shaft 2 is formed in a hollow shape and has a table T at the upper end portion thereof, the table T being arranged such that a pallet (a) on which a load (c) is placed thereon.
  • a rotary frame 4 is rotatably fastened to the stationary shaft 2 via a bearing member 5 disposed around the stationary shaft 2.
  • a device for rotating the rotary frame 4 comprises an electric motor 6 secured to the support frame 3.
  • a gear 7 is secured on the lower surface of the base portion of the rotary frame 4, the gear 7 being arranged to be meshed with an operating gear 8 which can be rotated by the electric motor 6.
  • the operating gear 8 which meshes with it is rotated, and the rotary frame 4 is, via the gear 7 mesh with the operating gear 8, rotated centering an axis of the stationary shaft 2.
  • a motor 6' is accommodated in the front portion of the rotary frame 4.
  • the motor 6' has its rotary shaft 10 having a sprocket wheel 11 secured to the rotary shaft 10.
  • a sprocket wheel 11' is rotatably fastened to the upper end portion of the support post portion 9.
  • An endless chain 12 is arranged between the sprocket wheels 11 and 11' so as to run between the sprockets 11 and 11' when the motor 6' is rotated.
  • a carriage 13 having a film roll stand 5 and a film stretching roller device (g) comprises rollers 14 which mesh with a pair of C-shaped guide members 13a of the support post 9, the C-shaped guide members 13a opposing each other.
  • the carriage 13 is connected to the chain 12 (see Fig. 5).
  • the carriage 13 can be reciprocated in the vertical direction along the support post 9 by the rotation of the chain 12.
  • the two motors 6 and 6' may be operated by electricity, air, hydraulic pressure, the two motors 6 and 6' are preferably arranged to be electric motors.
  • a power supply mechanism for the electric motor 6' is constituted in such a manner that a slip ring 15 is secured to the outer surface of the stationary shaft 2 in an electrically insulated manner, and an electric cable is drawn out from the hollow portion of the stationary shaft 2 via the outer surface of the stationary shaft 2 before being connected to the slip ring 15.
  • Electric terminals or brushes 16 which are brought into electrically contact with the slip ring 15 are fastened to the base portion of the rotary frame 4 disposed around the stationary shaft 2.
  • One of the electric terminals 16 is electrically connected to the motor 6' so as to supply power to it.
  • the above-described mechanism supplies energy to a chucking mechanism (omitted from illustration) for holding the end portion of the stretchable film from a film roll (b) secured to the carriage 13 prior to the wining of the same to the load placed on the pallet (a) mounted on the end portion of the table T on the stationary shaft 2.
  • the same mechanism also supplies energy to a cutting mechanism (d) disposed on the rotary frame 4 for cutting the film after the wrapping operation has been completed.
  • the load (c) placed on the pallet (a) by a conveyance mechanism such as a belt conveyer is then placed on the table T on the stationary shaft 2.
  • a conveyance mechanism such as a belt conveyer
  • the end portion of a stretchable film (e) drawn out from the film roll (b) supported by a stand (f) of the carriage 13 through the film stretching roller device (g) is pulled and secured at the load (c), or is held by the chucking mechanism (omitted from illustration).
  • the rotary frame 4 is rotated by the electric motor 6, the support post 9 is rotated, causing the film roll (b) on the carriage 13 and the stretching roller device (g) to be also rotated around the load (c) as shown in Figs.
  • the film (e) is wound to the load (c) while stretched.
  • the carriage 13 is reciprocated vertically along the post 9 by the chain 12 which is rotated by the motor 6'.
  • the all of the sides of the load (c) is wrapped by the film (e).
  • the film (e) which has wrapped the load is cut by the cutting device (d) on the rotary frame 4 so that the wrapping operation is completed.
  • the support post portion is rotated around the supported load as an alternative to the structure in which the load is rotated. Then, the stretchable film is drawn out from the film roll held by the rotating support post portion through the stretching roller device so as to wrap the load. Therefore, the wrapping operation can be preferably conducted regardless of the weight of the load. Therefore, with the apparatus according to the present invention, energy can be significantly saved with respect to the conventional mechanism in which the load is rotated. Furthermore, weight and the size of the apparatus according to the present invention can be reduced since operating energy to be supplied thereto is transmitted through energy supply means such as a power transmitting cable or the like which is arranged in the hollow stationary shaft.
  • energy supply means such as a power transmitting cable or the like which is arranged in the hollow stationary shaft.
  • the apparatus can be transported to the desired place by, for example, 2-ton track.
  • the load itself does not rotate, no centrifugal force is generated. Therefore, no conventional plate for pressing the load downward is necessary.
  • the loads can be protected from falling down due to the rotation. Therefore, a variety of wrapping operations can be conducted.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

Une structure rotative (4), comportant un montant de support vertical (9) au niveau de sa partie d'extrémité frontale, est maintenue sur un arbre vertical fixe (2) de façon à pouvoir tourner autour dudit arbre, et un cylindre (g) servant à tendre un film, utilisé pour tendre un film en plastique destiné à être enroulé tendu autour d'une charge (C), est placé sur le montant de support (9). On enroule un film tendu (e) autour de la charge (C) en faisant tourner la structure rotative (4) autour de l'axe de l'arbre vertical fixe (2). Dès lors que la charge (C) n'est pas mise en rotation pendant l'opération d'enroulement du film, elle ne bascule pas étant donné l'absence de force centrifuge.
EP89904244A 1988-04-06 1989-04-06 Appareil d'emballage pour enroulement d'un film tendu au prealable Withdrawn EP0399046A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8572788 1988-04-06
JP85727/88 1988-04-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0399046A4 EP0399046A4 (fr) 1990-09-20
EP0399046A1 true EP0399046A1 (fr) 1990-11-28

Family

ID=13866881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89904244A Withdrawn EP0399046A1 (fr) 1988-04-06 1989-04-06 Appareil d'emballage pour enroulement d'un film tendu au prealable

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0399046A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3369389A (fr)
WO (1) WO1989009727A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0960556A2 (fr) * 1994-06-17 1999-12-01 Gräscenter I Eskilstuna Ab Procédé de production de plaques de pelouse en rouleaux et dispositif de réalisation de ce procédé
FR2850632A1 (fr) 2003-01-30 2004-08-06 M S 28 As Dispositif d'enroulement de film d'un objet embroche
US20100313525A1 (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-16 Martin Curtis W Wrapping apparatus having top loading and threading dispenser
IT202000004228A1 (it) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-28 Mitec S R L Con Unico Socio Macchina avvolgitrice a piattaforma rotante
US11814197B2 (en) 2021-11-22 2023-11-14 Mitec S.R.L. Con Unico Socio Wrapping machine with a rotary platform

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69203223T2 (de) * 1992-03-09 1995-11-02 Robopac Sistemi Srl Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen von palettierten Gegenständen in eine Plastikfolie.

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1069039A (fr) * 1977-06-16 1980-01-01 Michael H. Shulman Appareil d'emballage en spirale
FR2499020A1 (fr) * 1981-01-30 1982-08-06 Sauro Rino Snc Pieri Machine destinee au banderolage automatique de piles de colis
EP0180517A1 (fr) * 1984-10-25 1986-05-07 Newtec International Procédé et machine pour recouvrir les faces latérales d'une charge avec une bande de film en matière plastique
EP0279871A1 (fr) * 1987-02-21 1988-08-31 Cyklop International Ag Machine pour envelopper des marchandises avec une bande extensible

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ198286A (en) * 1980-10-27 1985-07-12 Infra Pak Dallas Inc Pre-stretching film web from feed stock and wrapping palletised load
JPS61235393A (ja) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-20 清水建設株式会社 電力、信号などを送給するためのスリップリング装置
JPH05215791A (ja) * 1992-02-06 1993-08-24 Rohm Co Ltd 電圧低下検出回路

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1069039A (fr) * 1977-06-16 1980-01-01 Michael H. Shulman Appareil d'emballage en spirale
FR2499020A1 (fr) * 1981-01-30 1982-08-06 Sauro Rino Snc Pieri Machine destinee au banderolage automatique de piles de colis
EP0180517A1 (fr) * 1984-10-25 1986-05-07 Newtec International Procédé et machine pour recouvrir les faces latérales d'une charge avec une bande de film en matière plastique
EP0279871A1 (fr) * 1987-02-21 1988-08-31 Cyklop International Ag Machine pour envelopper des marchandises avec une bande extensible

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO8909727A1 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0960556A2 (fr) * 1994-06-17 1999-12-01 Gräscenter I Eskilstuna Ab Procédé de production de plaques de pelouse en rouleaux et dispositif de réalisation de ce procédé
EP0960556A3 (fr) * 1994-06-17 2003-09-24 Gräscenter I Eskilstuna Ab Procédé de production de plaques de pelouse en rouleaux et dispositif de réalisation de ce procédé
FR2850632A1 (fr) 2003-01-30 2004-08-06 M S 28 As Dispositif d'enroulement de film d'un objet embroche
US20100313525A1 (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-16 Martin Curtis W Wrapping apparatus having top loading and threading dispenser
IT202000004228A1 (it) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-28 Mitec S R L Con Unico Socio Macchina avvolgitrice a piattaforma rotante
EP3871986A1 (fr) * 2020-02-28 2021-09-01 MITEC S.r.l. con unico socio Machine d'emballage avec plateforme rotative
EP4029792A1 (fr) * 2020-02-28 2022-07-20 MITEC S.r.l. con unico socio Machine d'emballage ayant une plate-forme tournante
EP4029793A1 (fr) * 2020-02-28 2022-07-20 MITEC S.r.l. con unico socio Machine d'emballage ayant une plate-forme tournante
US11814197B2 (en) 2021-11-22 2023-11-14 Mitec S.R.L. Con Unico Socio Wrapping machine with a rotary platform

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0399046A4 (fr) 1990-09-20
WO1989009727A1 (fr) 1989-10-19
AU3369389A (en) 1989-11-03

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