EP0394646A1 - Pivot de charnière pour fenêtre, portes ou similaire - Google Patents

Pivot de charnière pour fenêtre, portes ou similaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0394646A1
EP0394646A1 EP90104431A EP90104431A EP0394646A1 EP 0394646 A1 EP0394646 A1 EP 0394646A1 EP 90104431 A EP90104431 A EP 90104431A EP 90104431 A EP90104431 A EP 90104431A EP 0394646 A1 EP0394646 A1 EP 0394646A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bearing
hinge part
hinge
intermediate piece
corner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90104431A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0394646B1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Loos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
Original Assignee
Siegenia Frank KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siegenia Frank KG filed Critical Siegenia Frank KG
Publication of EP0394646A1 publication Critical patent/EP0394646A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0394646B1 publication Critical patent/EP0394646B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5214Corner supports
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0484Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0027Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in an axial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge joint for windows, doors or the like, in particular a lower corner bearing for tilt and turn sash, with a hinge part having a joint sleeve, e.g. a wing-side corner hinge, and a hinge part having a bearing pin or pin, for example a frame-side corner bearing block, the bearing pin or pin of the second hinge part engaging in a bearing hole of the joint sleeve of the first hinge part, and with a seated in the hinge part having the joint sleeve, transversely to the bearing hole adjustable threaded member, via which the axial position of the bearing pin or journal on the hinge part having the hinge part can be adjusted in the transverse direction, primarily for regulating the pressure of the wing against the fixed frame.
  • a hinge part having a joint sleeve e.g. a wing-side corner hinge
  • a hinge part having a bearing pin or pin for example a frame-side corner bearing block
  • Hinge joints of this type are already known - as adjustable corner bearings for tilt and turn sashes of windows or doors - as can be seen, for example, from DE-GM 79 25 975 or the corresponding EP-PS 0 025 879 or AT-PS 378 403.
  • the threaded member While in the hinge joint according to DE-GM 79 25 975 or EP-PS 0 025 879, the threaded member is axially adjustable by rotation in the hinge part having the joint sleeve and with a screwed-in circumferential groove for the purpose of adjustment on the circumference of the bearing bolt carried by the second hinge part or -Tap pin attacks, is according to AT-PS 378 403 the threaded member is rotatably but axially immovably received by the hinge part having the joint sleeve and has a screw-shaped groove formed over part of its circumference, with which it engages directly on the circumference of the bearing pin or journal carried by the second hinge part.
  • the threaded member is provided on at least one end face with a tool engagement, for example a polygonal recess, which is accessible through a hole in the wall of the hinge part with an adapted profiled socket wrench, so that rotation of the threaded member and adjustment thereof of the hinge joint can be made.
  • a tool engagement for example a polygonal recess, which is accessible through a hole in the wall of the hinge part with an adapted profiled socket wrench, so that rotation of the threaded member and adjustment thereof of the hinge joint can be made.
  • a disadvantage of all known hinge joints is that between the threaded member of the first hinge part having the joint sleeve and the bearing pin or journal of the second hinge part there is only one line contact within the bearing hole of the joint sleeve, so that the cross-section essentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the Bearing pin or journal acting bearing forces can only be partially absorbed.
  • the consequence of this is not only an unstable bearing connection between the two hinge parts of the hinge joint, but also considerable wear and tear on the relatively small contact surfaces between the bearing pin or pin and the threaded member can occur.
  • the invention proposes an adjustable hinge joint of the type specified at the outset, which mainly characterized in that the threaded member is rotatable but axially immovable in one hinge part, as well as with a mating thread in an intermediate piece, this intermediate piece being held on the one hand with limited pivoting movement by one hinge part and on the other hand engaging on the bearing pin or journal of the other hinge part.
  • the intermediate piece preferably has a design which ensures that it encompasses the bearing pin or journal of the other hinge part at least partially in a form-fitting manner over its larger length range, that is to say over a large area.
  • the intermediate piece sits laterally from the bearing hole in the hinge part of the hinge part and has a molded-in trough on its side surface facing the bearing hole, which forms a partial circumference of the bearing hole, the intermediate piece being both transverse to the longitudinal axis of the Bearing hole and pivot axis extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the threaded member is movably received by the hinge part.
  • a lever which is adjustably mounted at its upper end as a pendulum support, can be used as an intermediate piece, which carries at least near its lower end on its longitudinal side facing the bearing hole the trough which is matched to the cross section of the bearing bolt or journal.
  • a further development feature according to the invention is further seen in that the intermediate piece is accommodated in a chamber of the hinge part which adjoins the bearing hole of the joint sleeve and which is adjacent to its support and / or fastening base.
  • the upper end of the pendulum support or lever can therefore engage from below in a pocket separated by a wall opposite the bearing hole of the joint sleeve.
  • the intermediate piece has a cantilever arm extending in the longitudinal direction of the bearing hole, which is provided at its free end with cylindrical - or also spherical - bearing surfaces oriented concentrically to the pivot axis for the intermediate piece, which complementarily cylindrical - or spherical - counter bearing surfaces are assigned within the chamber of the hinge part.
  • the pocket end can preferably have a concave cylinder or spherical surface, while the lever end is provided with a correspondingly convex cylinder or spherical surface.
  • the chamber receiving the intermediate piece also has an opening towards the opening side of the bearing hole, that the intermediate piece can be inserted into the chamber through this opening, and that a nose or a similar projection is adjacent to at least one boundary edge of the opening which is deformable behind the inserted intermediate piece in the opening cross section of the chamber.
  • lever forming the intermediate member has a thickening in the engagement area of the threaded member which is graduated in the axial direction and is accommodated by adapted extensions of the chamber or pocket.
  • the hinge part which has the joint sleeve and also the intermediate piece which can be used in its chamber can advantageously consist of die-cast metal, in particular die-cast zinc or die-cast brass.
  • the hinge part having the bearing pin or pivot is designed as a tilt-turn corner bearing with a corner bearing pin tiltably mounted about a horizontal axle pin, it can be advantageous if the axle pin has a thread by means of which the corner bearing pin can be displaced horizontally to a limited extent relative to the corner bearing housing .
  • a bearing socket can also be rotatably but axially displaceably guided in the bearing hole of the joint sleeve of one hinge part, against which the free end of the bearing pin or journal of the other hinge part is supported, the bearing socket in turn having its abutment on a screw member, which seated in a counter thread of the joint sleeve adjustable coaxially to the bearing hole.
  • the free end of the bearing pin or journal can have a spherical bearing cap, while the bearing cup contains a correspondingly spherical bearing recess.
  • a hinge joint for windows, doors or the like.
  • the frame-side hinge part of this corner bearing 1 is formed by a corner bracket 2, while the wing-side hinge part is designed as a so-called corner hinge.
  • the corner bracket 2 carries a corner bearing pin 5 supported to a limited extent by a horizontal axle pin 4, the axle pin 4 being axially adjustable to a limited extent by means of interlocking threads in the corner bracket 2, so that the corner bearing pin 5 can be horizontally adjusted to a corresponding degree relative to the corner bracket 2.
  • the wing-side corner hinge 3 has an articulated sleeve 6 with a bearing hole 7 running in its longitudinal direction, into which the corner bearing pin 5 of the corner bearing block 2 can be inserted from below, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 as well as 4 and 6.
  • a bearing socket 8 made of wear-resistant material, for example plastic, the upper end of which is supported by a screw member 9, which is in a Internal thread 10 of the joint sleeve 6 is seated and rotated by a socket wrench inserted into the joint sleeve 6 from above and can thus be adjusted axially with a positive fit.
  • the bearing pan 8 is provided at the bottom with a spherical bearing trough 11 with which a corresponding spherical bearing cap 12 of the corner bearing bolt 5 comes into support connection. In this way, the weight of the wing is introduced into the frame using the corner bearing 1 consisting of the corner hinge 3 and the corner bracket 2.
  • the sash can be adjusted to a limited extent in the height direction relative to the frame.
  • the device for pressure regulation provided in the corner hinge 3 has, on the one hand, a threaded member 13 which is rotatable but axially immovable in a partial region 14b of a chamber 14, which is molded open laterally from the bearing hole 7 and downwards into the corner hinge 3 having the joint sleeve 6.
  • the threaded member 13 has at least one end face a tool engagement 15, for example in the form of a polygonal recess for a socket wrench, which is accessible through a hole 16 of the walls of the corner hinge 3 delimiting the chamber 14.
  • the threaded member 13 passes through an intermediate piece 17, which is received by the chamber 14 in the corner hinge 3, as can be seen particularly in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 and 5 of the drawing.
  • the intermediate piece 17 is equipped with a counter thread 18 for the positive adjustment engagement of the threaded member 13, such that the rotation of the Threaded member 13 causes a relative axial adjustment of the same with respect to the intermediate piece 17. In this way, the intermediate piece 17 can be shifted continuously and positively within the chamber 14 of the corner hinge 3, as can be seen particularly clearly from FIGS. 3 and 5 of the drawing.
  • the intermediate piece 17 sits laterally from the bearing hole 7 of the joint sleeve 6 in the chamber 14 of the corner hinge 3.
  • the intermediate piece 17 is accommodated in the chamber 14 in the manner of a so-called pendulum support, that is, it forms a lever that one has upwardly directed cantilever arm 19 with which it is pivotably movable in chamber 14 about a pivot axis 20 which extends both transversely to the longitudinal axis of the bearing hole 7 and transversely to the longitudinal axis of the threaded member 13.
  • the cantilever arm 19 projects into the section 14a of the chamber 14 from below and acts via a convex spherical or cylindrical surface 21 forming the lever end with a correspondingly concave spherical or cylindrical surface 22 at the upper end of the section 14a of the chamber 14 as a support bearing together.
  • the section 14a of the chamber 14 which receives the cantilever arm 19 of the intermediate piece 17 is separated for the purpose of better stiffening against the bearing hole 7 of the joint sleeve 6 by a wall 23 which can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawing.
  • the intermediate piece 17 has on its side surface facing the bearing hole 7 of the joint sleeve 6 a projection 24 with a molded-in trough 25, this projection 24 with trough 25 passing through a passage area 26 in under the wall 23 extends the joint sleeve 6 of the corner hinge 3.
  • Projection 24 and trough 25 of the intermediate piece 17 limit a partial circumference of the bearing hole 7 in the joint sleeve 6, as is illustrated by FIG. 7 of the drawing.
  • the bearing hole 7 in the hinge sleeve 6 of the corner hinge 3 has a spatial shape in the direction of a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis of the threaded member 13, which widens like a funnel from top to bottom, namely over a Angular range, which is matched to the possible pivot angle of the intermediate piece 7 within the chamber 7.
  • its projection 24 and trough 25 can therefore be positively adjusted in the region of the lower end of the joint sleeve 6 when the threaded member 13 is rotated in such a way that with its help a corresponding positional alignment of the corner bearing pin 5 within the bearing hole 7 of the joint sleeve 6 is brought about.
  • this support and / or fastening base 27 serves to maintain a certain center distance of the joint sleeve 6 from the rollover circumferential surface of the wing, there is a sufficiently large space for the molding of the chamber 14 and the accommodation of the intermediate piece 17 with the threaded member 13 , as is also illustrated by FIGS. 3 and 5.
  • 3 and 5 of the drawing can be seen that the lever forming the intermediate member 17 in the engagement area of the threaded member 13 has a thickened portion 28 which is graduated relative to the extension arm 19 and which is accommodated by adapted extensions 14b and 14c of the chamber 14.
  • corner band 3 having the joint sleeve 6 and also the intermediate piece accommodated in its chamber 14 can be produced most easily from die-cast metal, in particular die-cast zinc or die-cast brass.
  • the intermediate piece 17 need only be inserted axially parallel to the bearing hole 7 of the joint sleeve 6 into the chamber 14 of the corner hinge 3 after the threaded member 13 has been screwed into its internal thread 18, for example in the middle position.
  • a loss-proof mounting of the intermediate piece 17 in the chamber 14 can be achieved in the simplest case in that a nose or a similar projection 29 is formed on at least one boundary edge of the lower opening of the chamber 14 so that he or she is inserted behind the Intermediate piece 17 can be deformed into the opening cross section of the chamber 14, as can be seen in FIG. 2.
  • the intermediate piece 17 could then also be fixed in a loss-proof manner on the corner hinge 3, without thereby affecting its pivoting mobility as a pendulum support.
  • the trough 25 formed in the lateral extension 24 of the intermediate member 17 extends over a relatively large proportion, namely approximately half, of the total length of the intermediate piece 17, a relatively large-area encirclement of the corner bearing pin 5 in the lower end region of the joint sleeve 6 is ensured and thus one Get permanently exact and safe alignment of the corner bearing pin 5 in the bearing bore 7 with every possible pressure setting.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP90104431A 1989-04-26 1990-03-08 Pivot de charnière pour fenêtre, portes ou similaire Expired - Lifetime EP0394646B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8905258U 1989-04-26
DE8905258U DE8905258U1 (fr) 1989-04-26 1989-04-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0394646A1 true EP0394646A1 (fr) 1990-10-31
EP0394646B1 EP0394646B1 (fr) 1993-07-28

Family

ID=6838691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90104431A Expired - Lifetime EP0394646B1 (fr) 1989-04-26 1990-03-08 Pivot de charnière pour fenêtre, portes ou similaire

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0394646B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE92147T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8905258U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0394646T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2044276T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2262309A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-06-16 Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd Hinge
EP0728892A1 (fr) * 1995-02-23 1996-08-28 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Palier pour un battant

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8911831U1 (fr) * 1989-10-04 1990-02-08 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen, De
DE102018207083A1 (de) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-07 Roto Frank Ag Gebäudeverschlusseinrichtung
DE102022212504A1 (de) 2022-11-23 2024-05-23 Roto Frank Fenster- und Türtechnologie GmbH Scharnierteil mit unterschiedlichen Stützhöhen bei Links- oder Rechtsverwendung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2701979A1 (de) * 1977-01-19 1978-07-20 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Ecklager fuer fensterfluegel
FR2384930A1 (fr) * 1977-03-24 1978-10-20 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Ferrure reglable notamment pour fenetre oscillo-battante
AT378403B (de) * 1981-12-21 1985-08-12 Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag Einstellbares ecklager fuer einen schwenk-kippfl¨gel eines fensters oder einer tuer
CH651101A5 (en) * 1980-03-07 1985-08-30 Frank Gmbh Wilh Corner bearing for windows or doors

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2701979A1 (de) * 1977-01-19 1978-07-20 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Ecklager fuer fensterfluegel
FR2384930A1 (fr) * 1977-03-24 1978-10-20 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Ferrure reglable notamment pour fenetre oscillo-battante
CH651101A5 (en) * 1980-03-07 1985-08-30 Frank Gmbh Wilh Corner bearing for windows or doors
AT378403B (de) * 1981-12-21 1985-08-12 Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag Einstellbares ecklager fuer einen schwenk-kippfl¨gel eines fensters oder einer tuer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2262309A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-06-16 Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd Hinge
GB2262309B (en) * 1991-12-11 1995-07-05 Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd Hinge
EP0728892A1 (fr) * 1995-02-23 1996-08-28 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Palier pour un battant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59002068D1 (de) 1993-09-02
ATE92147T1 (de) 1993-08-15
DE8905258U1 (fr) 1989-06-15
DK0394646T3 (da) 1993-12-20
ES2044276T3 (es) 1994-01-01
EP0394646B1 (fr) 1993-07-28

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