EP0393519B1 - Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln einer Folienbahn - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln einer Folienbahn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0393519B1 EP0393519B1 EP90107063A EP90107063A EP0393519B1 EP 0393519 B1 EP0393519 B1 EP 0393519B1 EP 90107063 A EP90107063 A EP 90107063A EP 90107063 A EP90107063 A EP 90107063A EP 0393519 B1 EP0393519 B1 EP 0393519B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- film
- rollers
- contact
- contact roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018134 Al-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910018182 Al—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910018467 Al—Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007546 Brinell hardness test Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003028 Stuttering Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/26—Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/14—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
- B65H18/16—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web by friction roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H27/00—Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/14—Roller pairs
- B65H2404/144—Roller pairs with relative movement of the rollers to / from each other
- B65H2404/1441—Roller pairs with relative movement of the rollers to / from each other involving controlled actuator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/40—Shafts, cylinders, drums, spindles
- B65H2404/43—Rider roll construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/40—Shafts, cylinders, drums, spindles
- B65H2404/43—Rider roll construction
- B65H2404/432—Rider roll construction involving a plurality of parallel rider rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2601/00—Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
- B65H2601/20—Avoiding or preventing undesirable effects
- B65H2601/21—Dynamic air effects
- B65H2601/211—Entrapping air in or under the material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for winding a film web onto a winding core to form a film winding, with a contact roller, via which the film web is fed to the film winding, the contact roller and the film winding running in opposite directions at the same peripheral speed, with two axially parallel to the winding core and to the contact roller rollers arranged in a film wrap, which are in pressure contact with the film web on the film winder or with the film web on the contact roller.
- Such a device for winding a film web is known from DE-A1 37 10 412 and works, for example, satisfactorily for winding speeds of the film webs up to about 100 m / min with very thin film webs, e.g. 3 ⁇ m PET films.
- the winding of the film web is of considerable importance as the last step in the process, since here the specification-compliant film web can be so "wrongly" wound that there can be a total loss of the film roll due to damage to the film web, in particular due to storage .
- a particularly important problem in this connection is the phenomenon that, when the film web is wound, considerable amounts of air are also wrapped in the film roll. A part of this wrapped air escapes from the film roll during storage; This can result in various errors in and on the film roll, such as dips, stretching and transverse waves, which can lead to the film roll being completely unusable.
- the object of the invention is to improve the device described in the introduction and to further develop it for winding up a film web in such a way that the winding speed can be increased significantly and the application is also possible for ultra-thin films with film thicknesses of up to approximately 1 ⁇ m.
- the contact roller has a smooth, hard surface layer which has an average roughness Ra less than 0.4 ⁇ m and a Brinell hardness greater than 10 HB 2.5 / 62.5.
- the advantage is achieved that the rollers for squeezing the air boundary layers with the hard smooth surface of the contact roller with certain hardness and predetermined center roughness work together so effectively that ultra-thin films with significantly increased winding speed compared to the previous method, without loss of hardness Wraps or loss of quality, for example in the wrinkle freedom of the winding, can be wound up.
- a film web 1 is guided for winding onto a winding core 2 via a contact roller 3 which bears against a film winding 8.
- the film roll and the contact roller move in opposite directions to each other with the same Peripheral speed.
- the air boundary layers are squeezed off over the entire width of the film web by mechanical pressure.
- the distance between the contact or merging point of the two film webs and the pinching points on the film webs, ie the depth of the gusset, which is limited by the film wrap and the contact roller, is kept as small as possible and is 13 to 200 mm.
- a film web 1 is guided over a contact roller 3, runs onto a winding core 2 or a film winding 8 at a contact point 7 and is wound thereon.
- the fact that considerable amounts of air occur and are wrapped up in a tapered gusset 6 between the film winding 8 and the contact roller 3 can be explained by the fact that air boundary layers 4, shown hatched in FIG Contact point 7 are promoted.
- These friction-related air boundary layers 4 exist both on the outside of the film web 1, which is guided over the contact roller 3, and on the circumferential surface or the outer layer of the film web 1 on the film winding 8.
- the contact roller 3 has a hard, smooth surface layer 20 which has an average roughness Ra less than 0.4 ⁇ m and a Brinell hardness greater than 10 HB 2.5 / 62.5.
- the Brinell hardness HB is determined according to the Brinell hardness test as defined in the DIN standard 50351.
- the number combination 2.5 / 62.5 means that the hardness measurement is carried out with a ball of 2.5 mm in diameter, which is pressed against the surface layer 20 with a test force of 62.5 kp ( ⁇ 613 N).
- the center roughness is chosen the smaller, the thinner the film web to be wound.
- the average roughness is generally in the range 0.001 ⁇ m ⁇ Ra ⁇ 0.4 ⁇ m, preferably Ra ⁇ 0.03 ⁇ m, measured according to DIN 7162.
- the device described enables the winding of ultra-thin films, e.g. PET films with a thickness of 2 ⁇ m, at speeds up to approximately 220 m / min.
- ultra-thin films e.g. PET films with a thickness of 2 ⁇ m
- the surface layer 20 of the contact roller 3 can also be formed by thermal spraying, e.g. Plasma spraying of oxides or carbides, such as silicon, chromium oxide or silicon carbide, can be applied.
- thermal spraying e.g. Plasma spraying of oxides or carbides, such as silicon, chromium oxide or silicon carbide, can be applied.
- the air-displacing rollers 5a and 5b have diameters of 7.5 to 50 mm and extend over the entire width of the film web.
- the distance between the contact point 7 and the rollers 5a and 5b should be as small as possible in order to avoid the formation of air boundary layers in the gusset 6 or to keep it as small as possible.
- the diameters of the rollers 5a and 5b are selected to be small compared to the diameter of the contact roller 3 and the winding core 2 or the film roll 8, the diameters of the rollers 5a and 5b generally being the same size, but can also be of different sizes .
- the roller diameters correspond to 0.1 to 0.5 times, in particular 0.15 to 0.3 times the contact roller diameter and 0.05 to 0.3 times, in particular 0.1 to 0 , 2 times the winding core diameter.
- the roll 5a which is in contact with the film web 1 on the film roll 8, has a smooth, hard surface layer 21, as can be seen from FIG. 3.
- the material of the surface layer 21 and the type of application of the surface layer on the roller body of the roller 5a match the material and the type of application the surface layer 20 on the contact roller 3. Because of the small diameter of the roller 5a compared to the contact roller 3, it can also be made of solid material and the surface can then be machined accordingly in order to meet the above-mentioned conditions for hardness and center roughness.
- the roller 5b which is in contact with the film web 1 on the contact roller 3, has a hard elastic surface, generally a hard rubberized surface.
- rollers 5a and 5b can only permanently remove the air boundary layers 4 if they are pressed with strong pressure against the film roll 8 rolled up on the winding core 2 or against the film web 1 running over the contact roller 3. This is served by the device parts 9 to 16, which are described below.
- the roller 5b abutting the contact roller 3 is arranged to be stationary during the seeded winding process, each of which Each end is pressed against the contact roller 3 by a cylinder 11 via an angle lever 10.
- the two cylinders 11 are in turn attached to the contact roller holder 9.
- the roller 5a resting on the film winding 8 must be arranged to be movable. This is ensured by a cylinder 12 which is rotatably mounted in a joint 13 and a spacer 16 which is rotatable in joints 14 and 15, which together guide the roller 5a and, with increasing winding diameter, permit its displacement relative to the stationary roller 5b.
- the spacer 16 and the two joints 14 and 15, for example ball bearing joints, are shown enlarged together with the cylinder 12 in FIG. 2.
- the contact roller 3 and the film roll 8 and thus also the rollers 5a and 5b have one and the same peripheral speed, for safety reasons there should always be a small distance of 0.2 to 5.0 mm, in particular of between the rollers 5a and 5b 0.5 to 1 mm, can be provided in order to avoid blocking or stuttering in the event of contact when there are small speed differences between the rollers 5a and 5b.
- the widths of the film webs 1 are up to 1000 mm, but wider film webs can also be used with such Device can be wrapped. If, in the case of wider film webs, the mechanical stability of the rollers 5a and 5b is no longer sufficient with only suspension at the roller ends, then instead of a one-part roller 5a, as shown in FIG. 3, which has a uniform contour or constant diameter over the entire length and is seated on an axis 18, also a roller 5a 'consisting of two or more sections 17, 17' (see FIG. 3) can be used. These sections have a uniform diameter and are also seated on an axis 18. The mechanical load on the multi-part roller can be reduced by attaching further cylinders 11 and 12 to roller spacers 19.
- the multi-part structure can also be used for the roller 5b, in which case hard elastic or rubber layers are used instead of the surface layers 21.
- the roller spacers 19 have a diameter smaller than the roller diameter of the sections 17, 17 'and form a recessed roller area between two adjacent sections of the multi-part roller 5a'.
Landscapes
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3913131A DE3913131A1 (de) | 1989-04-21 | 1989-04-21 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufwickeln einer folienbahn |
DE3913131 | 1989-04-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0393519A2 EP0393519A2 (de) | 1990-10-24 |
EP0393519A3 EP0393519A3 (de) | 1991-07-31 |
EP0393519B1 true EP0393519B1 (de) | 1994-05-18 |
Family
ID=6379145
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90107063A Expired - Lifetime EP0393519B1 (de) | 1989-04-21 | 1990-04-12 | Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln einer Folienbahn |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5039023A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0393519B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPH02305747A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3913131A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6189825B1 (en) | 1998-04-30 | 2001-02-20 | Hoechst Trespaphan Gmbh | Method for controlling the winding density of film rolls |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4112536C2 (de) * | 1991-04-17 | 1994-03-03 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Saug- und Blasvorrichtung |
GB9114535D0 (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1991-08-21 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Improvements in apparatus for limiting the entrainment of air between the turns of a reel of web material during the reeling thereof |
ATE129983T1 (de) * | 1991-10-19 | 1995-11-15 | Jagenberg Ag | Wickelmaschine zum aufwickeln von materialbahnen, insbesondere papier- oder kartonbahnen. |
DE4218825C2 (de) * | 1992-06-09 | 1995-02-23 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden zweier Papierbahnen |
DE4414396C3 (de) * | 1994-04-26 | 2002-02-07 | Jagenberg Papiertech Gmbh | Trag- oder Stützwalze für eine Wickelmaschine |
US5533690A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-07-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Strand alignment devices for high speed winding of magnetic tape |
US5803398A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1998-09-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Multiple durometer pressure roller |
JPH1053361A (ja) * | 1996-06-06 | 1998-02-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | コアにウェブ材料を巻き付けるための方法および装置 |
DE29610197U1 (de) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-10-16 | Beloit Technologies, Inc., Wilmington, Del. | Belastungswalzenanordnung für Wickelmaschinen |
DE19825723A1 (de) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-16 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Vorrichtung zum Positionieren einer beim Bundaufbau gegen den Haspeldorn eines Bandhaspels verlagerbaren und anstellbaren Glättrolle |
DE19839916A1 (de) | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-09 | Jagenberg Papiertech Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verminderung des Volumens oder Drucks eines Fluids, das von sich bewegenden Oberflächen in einen Spalt eingeschleppt wird |
DE19908496A1 (de) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-31 | Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent | Wickelmaschine zum kontinuierlichen Aufwickeln einer Materialbahn |
EP1061024A1 (en) | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-20 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus and method for winding of webs |
EP1216941A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus and method for winding of webs |
EP1306333A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2003-05-02 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus and method for winding of webs |
FI111033B (fi) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-05-15 | Metso Paper Inc | Menetelmä rullan tiheyden määrittämiseksi |
US6808581B2 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2004-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for automatically applying a flying splicing tape to a roll of sheet material |
US6814123B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2004-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for applying a splicing tape to a roll of sheet material |
DE102004012727A1 (de) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-10-06 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | J-Linie |
US7427045B2 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2008-09-23 | Fujifilm Corporation | Tape winder and method of processing tape |
EP2799378B1 (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2019-09-18 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Manufacturing device and manufacturing method for microporous plastic film roll |
JP2014156305A (ja) * | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-28 | Miyakoshi Printing Machinery Co Ltd | 巻取り装置 |
KR20200123744A (ko) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-10-30 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | 터치롤 및 권취 장치 |
JP2023173157A (ja) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-12-07 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | フィルムロール、その製造方法、偏光板、及び表示装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3030917A1 (de) * | 1980-08-16 | 1982-04-01 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Bahnleitwalze fuer hohe geschwindigkeiten und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
DE3265570D1 (en) * | 1981-05-06 | 1985-09-26 | Teijin Ltd | Polyester film roll |
DE3710412A1 (de) * | 1987-03-28 | 1988-10-06 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufwickeln einer folienbahn |
-
1989
- 1989-04-21 DE DE3913131A patent/DE3913131A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-04-02 US US07/503,016 patent/US5039023A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-12 EP EP90107063A patent/EP0393519B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-12 DE DE59005706T patent/DE59005706D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-20 JP JP2105152A patent/JPH02305747A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6189825B1 (en) | 1998-04-30 | 2001-02-20 | Hoechst Trespaphan Gmbh | Method for controlling the winding density of film rolls |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02305747A (ja) | 1990-12-19 |
EP0393519A2 (de) | 1990-10-24 |
DE3913131C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-10-17 |
DE3913131A1 (de) | 1990-10-25 |
EP0393519A3 (de) | 1991-07-31 |
US5039023A (en) | 1991-08-13 |
DE59005706D1 (de) | 1994-06-23 |
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