EP0369922A2 - Nebel erzeugendes Geschoss - Google Patents
Nebel erzeugendes Geschoss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0369922A2 EP0369922A2 EP89500104A EP89500104A EP0369922A2 EP 0369922 A2 EP0369922 A2 EP 0369922A2 EP 89500104 A EP89500104 A EP 89500104A EP 89500104 A EP89500104 A EP 89500104A EP 0369922 A2 EP0369922 A2 EP 0369922A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- disorder
- cylinders
- devices
- initiating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B12/48—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances smoke-producing, e.g. infrared clouds
Definitions
- the present invention refers to the improvements of anti-disorder smoke devices.
- the anti-disorders smoke devices are actually made of metallic materials and are activated after being fired by the policemen corresponding arms, in such a way that said smoke pots, once they have fallen down, liberate gas in order to cause the escape of the group of persons it is meant to disperse.
- These smoke pots show quite a lot of difficulties at the time of their utilization, because they carry a huge quantity of kinetic energy and because in their combustion flames are produced, being sometimes the origin of regrettable accidents produced by a direct impact, fire or asphyxia, among the demonstrator mass as well as among the public order agents when said smoke pots are returned back by the demonstrators to them. And if to all this, we add that due to their type, the pots do not desintregrate, the high risk produced by the utilization of these devices in the circumstances and occasions already referred is evident.
- the device may be fired from any firearm to which a suitable blunderbuss has been fitted, dividing itself into three or more fragments, each of them falls down exhaling a thick cloud of smoke at the same time that the exothermic chemical reaction which is produced, consumes each fragment, without hardly remaining wastes from them.
- the combustion is made without flames, avoiding then fire danger.
- Figure 1 shows a longitudinal section of the device, according to the present invention and essentially, we can see that it consists of a light metallic envelop (1), of cylindrical form.
- This envelop has a stapled top (2), removable from the body if an inner pressure is made on it. On said top, there is the threaded piece (3) which bears the inertia fuze and the cap initiating (4) the device.
- cylinders (5) Inside the envelop, there are three cylinders (5), axially perforated the content of which is a fumigenic or lacrymating mixture, depending on the type of device it is about.
- the cylinders envelop is made of low melting point metal.
- the rigid initiating strip (6) covered with a pyrotechnical mixture of easy initiation and able to create in its combustion the thermic power necessary for initiating to the fumigenic or lacrymating pressure of the three cylinders.
- the device is completed with a top of plastic material (7), threaded to the piece bearing the fuze (3) and fitted in its lower part to the device body, the aim of which is to protect the fuze.
- the device operates as hereafter described:
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Details Of Resistors (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES8803136 | 1988-10-15 | ||
ES8803136A ES2011681A6 (es) | 1988-10-15 | 1988-10-15 | Perfeccionamientos en artificios fumigeos antidisturbios. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0369922A2 true EP0369922A2 (de) | 1990-05-23 |
EP0369922A3 EP0369922A3 (de) | 1992-01-22 |
EP0369922B1 EP0369922B1 (de) | 1997-03-05 |
Family
ID=8258504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89500104A Expired - Lifetime EP0369922B1 (de) | 1988-10-15 | 1989-10-14 | Nebel erzeugendes Geschoss |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0369922B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE149671T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68927819T2 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2011681A6 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3023477T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT91989B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1296112A2 (de) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-03-26 | Falken, S.A. | Vorrichtung mit einer pyrotechnischen Ladung zum Erzeugen eines Nebels, eines Tränengases oder eines Signales |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2199032B1 (es) * | 2001-09-25 | 2005-05-01 | Falken, S.A. | Artificio con carga combustible de efectos fumigenos, lacrimogenos o de señalizacion. |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3685450A (en) * | 1970-06-03 | 1972-08-22 | Us Army | Floating grenade cup |
US3726226A (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1973-04-10 | Us Army | Universal smoke marking grenade for dry and inundated areas |
US3883942A (en) * | 1972-03-16 | 1975-05-20 | Fmc Corp | Method of providing a fluid tight seal between a thin walled tube and a piston |
FR2280876A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-03 | 1976-02-27 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Charge fumigene ejectable pour projectiles fortement sollicites |
FR2612287A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-12 | 1988-09-16 | France Etat Armement | Projectile fumigene et munition ainsi equipee |
-
1988
- 1988-10-15 ES ES8803136A patent/ES2011681A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-10-13 PT PT91989A patent/PT91989B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-14 EP EP89500104A patent/EP0369922B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-14 DE DE68927819T patent/DE68927819T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-14 AT AT89500104T patent/ATE149671T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-14 ES ES89500104T patent/ES2098228T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-19 GR GR970401126T patent/GR3023477T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3685450A (en) * | 1970-06-03 | 1972-08-22 | Us Army | Floating grenade cup |
US3726226A (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1973-04-10 | Us Army | Universal smoke marking grenade for dry and inundated areas |
US3883942A (en) * | 1972-03-16 | 1975-05-20 | Fmc Corp | Method of providing a fluid tight seal between a thin walled tube and a piston |
FR2280876A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-03 | 1976-02-27 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Charge fumigene ejectable pour projectiles fortement sollicites |
FR2612287A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-12 | 1988-09-16 | France Etat Armement | Projectile fumigene et munition ainsi equipee |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1296112A2 (de) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-03-26 | Falken, S.A. | Vorrichtung mit einer pyrotechnischen Ladung zum Erzeugen eines Nebels, eines Tränengases oder eines Signales |
EP1296112A3 (de) * | 2001-09-25 | 2004-01-02 | Falken, S.A. | Vorrichtung mit einer pyrotechnischen Ladung zum Erzeugen eines Nebels, eines Tränengases oder eines Signales |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE68927819D1 (de) | 1997-04-10 |
ES2011681A6 (es) | 1990-02-01 |
EP0369922B1 (de) | 1997-03-05 |
ATE149671T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
PT91989B (pt) | 1995-08-09 |
GR3023477T3 (en) | 1997-08-29 |
ES2098228T3 (es) | 1997-05-01 |
EP0369922A3 (de) | 1992-01-22 |
PT91989A (pt) | 1990-04-30 |
DE68927819T2 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
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