EP0360147A2 - Outlet with a vortex flow - Google Patents

Outlet with a vortex flow Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0360147A2
EP0360147A2 EP89116992A EP89116992A EP0360147A2 EP 0360147 A2 EP0360147 A2 EP 0360147A2 EP 89116992 A EP89116992 A EP 89116992A EP 89116992 A EP89116992 A EP 89116992A EP 0360147 A2 EP0360147 A2 EP 0360147A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outlet
air jet
swirl
blow
jet guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89116992A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0360147A3 (en
EP0360147B1 (en
Inventor
Gottfried Müller
Paul Hipp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schako KG
Original Assignee
Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG filed Critical Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG
Priority to AT89116992T priority Critical patent/ATE93046T1/en
Publication of EP0360147A2 publication Critical patent/EP0360147A2/en
Publication of EP0360147A3 publication Critical patent/EP0360147A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0360147B1 publication Critical patent/EP0360147B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/075—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser having parallel rods or lamellae directing the outflow, e.g. the rods or lamellae being individually adjustable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a swirl outlet with a blow-out plate and outlet openings provided therein for warm and / or cold air.
  • Swirl outlets of this type are known in various forms in particular as ceiling swirl outlets. Through them, warm and / or cold air is introduced into a room, this air being introduced through corresponding channels or shafts.
  • the inventors have set themselves the goal of developing a swirl outlet of the type mentioned above, in which such individual control is possible, so that the same swirl outlet can be intended for a large number of rooms and areas of application.
  • each outlet opening is assigned an individually controllable air jet guide lamella.
  • blow-out opening is square, it can be divided into four blow-out areas by appropriate diagonals.
  • Each of these blow-out surfaces has outlet openings, with outlet openings adjacent to the longitudinal axis being at right angles to one another.
  • the swirl outlet divides the air flow into four individual outlet flows, as was previously possible with other ceiling outlets of the conventional type.
  • blow-out flow can be individually designed on all four sides.
  • the air jet guide lamella should preferably be connected to an axis of rotation which runs approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the outlet opening.
  • the air jet guide lamella strikes an edge at an edge of the outlet opening, so that the blow-out stream is widened away from the blow-out plate at an angle of approximately 45 °.
  • the air jet guide lamella strikes the opposite edge of the outlet opening, so that the blow-out stream is conducted out of the outlet opening offset by approximately 90 °. In between, other positions of the air jet guide lamella are of course possible.
  • This configuration makes it possible, for example, to achieve a targeted vertical jet in the middle of the swirl outlet in order to quickly introduce the supply air into a room.
  • the supply air can be distributed diagonally outwards into the room.
  • this is only intended to be an exemplary embodiment. It is easy to see that the individual regulation of the air jet guide fins enables a much stronger differentiation of the blow-out flows. For example, one of the four blow-out streams can be directed more downwards and another can be directed more towards the center.
  • a tube or the like is preferred as the axis of rotation, the air jet guide lamella forming a channel through webs in which this axis of rotation is seated.
  • An elliptically shaped hollow plastic profile has proven to be effective as the shape for the air jet guide lamella.
  • the invention is not intended to be limited to this.
  • the axis of rotation is preferably provided between two corresponding suspensions.
  • a suspension for the sake of simplicity, for example, rectangular plates are also considered, which are connected to the axis of rotation. In the exemplary embodiment shown, these plates have a dovetail-shaped shape, through which the suspension can easily be inserted into the outlet opening.
  • blow-out plate is laterally surrounded by raised side walls. These side walls also have corresponding outlet openings, which in turn are each occupied by an individually adjustable air jet guide lamella. This means that the supply air can either be discharged along the ceiling or diagonally downwards.
  • the height of the side wall can be increased so that two or three outlet openings can also be provided one above the other.
  • the swirl outlet has a very high free cross-section, so that a lot of air can be introduced into a room with little noise.
  • Outlets with a size of 300 x 300 to 1000 x 1000 mm are provided.
  • a ceiling swirl outlet according to the invention consists, according to FIG. 1, of an approximately square housing 1.
  • This housing 1 has a blow-out plate 2 and a frame 4 made of side walls 3 placed thereon (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the blow-out plate 2 is interspersed with slot-shaped outlet openings 5, the geometrical figure of which is of no significance in the context of the invention. As an exemplary embodiment, it is shown in FIG. 1 that four blow-out fields are formed by two corresponding diagonals 6 and 7 which, when the ceiling swirl outlet is in operation, also form four blow-out streams.
  • the side walls 3 preferably also have side slots 8, through which air currents are likewise formed.
  • each outlet opening 5 is assigned an air jet guide lamella 10.
  • Each air jet guide lamella 10 sits on an axis of rotation 11, which is located between two disc-shaped suspensions 12 (FIG. 4).
  • each air jet guide lamella 10 consists of a hollow plastic profile and has a channel 15 formed inside by two webs 13 and 14, in which the axis of rotation 11 rests.
  • the running beam guide lamella 10 can be rotated about the axis of rotation 11 and assume positions as shown in broken lines in FIG. Depending on this, the respective air jet emerging from a specific outlet opening 5 can be directed.
  • an air jet guide lamella 10 assigned to an outlet opening 5 can consist of several parts, which in turn can be rotated separately about the axis of rotation 11.
  • each air jet guide lamella 10 consists of a main part 16, to which a side part 17 of different geometrical shape is connected on both sides after each suspension 12, which in turn is delimited by a suspension 12. The latter suspension is then pierced by the axis of rotation 11. In this way, an absolutely individual air jet line is guaranteed.
  • the disc-shaped suspensions 12 consist of an essentially rectangular plate, which engages under the blow-out plate 2 by means of a dovetail-shaped projection 18. In this way, the insertion of the suspension 12 into the outlet opening 5 is facilitated, since the suspension 12 only needs to be inserted with its longitudinal axis approximately parallel to the axis of the outlet opening 5 and then has to be rotated through approximately 90 °.
  • the side slots 8 should preferably also be occupied with corresponding air jet guide blades 10a.
  • these air jet guide fins 10 are also formed in several parts and are held on an axis of rotation 11a running between corresponding suspensions 12a.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

In a swirl outlet with an outlet plate and blowout openings provided therein for warm and/or cold air, an air jet guiding slat (10) to be regulated individually is assigned to each outlet opening (5).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Drallauslaß mit einer Aus­blasplatte und in dieser vorgesehenen Auslaßöffnungen für Warm- und/oder Kaltluft.The invention relates to a swirl outlet with a blow-out plate and outlet openings provided therein for warm and / or cold air.

Derartige Drallauslässe sind insbesondere als Decken­drallauslässe in vielfältiger Form bekannt. Durch sie wird Warm- und/oder Kaltluft in einen Raum eingeleitet, wobei diese Luft durch entsprechende Kanäle bzw. Schächte herbeigeführt wird.Swirl outlets of this type are known in various forms in particular as ceiling swirl outlets. Through them, warm and / or cold air is introduced into a room, this air being introduced through corresponding channels or shafts.

Beim Luftaustritt stellt sich immer wieder das Problem daß dieser Luftaustritt für bestimmte Räume, Raumhöhen und Verwendungsbereiche anders ausgestaltet sein sollte. In einem Fall sollte mehr Luft schneller direkt senkrecht in den Raum eingebracht werden, während im anderen Fall beispielsweise ein Warmluftaufbau parallel zur Decke von oben nach unten erfolgen kann. Jeder Raum erfordert im Grunde genommen seinen eigenen Drallauslaß, damit die Luftführung optimiert wird.With the air outlet, there is always the problem that this air outlet should be designed differently for certain rooms, room heights and areas of use. In one case, more air should be introduced directly vertically into the room faster, while in the other case, for example, warm air can be built up parallel to the ceiling from top to bottom. Basically, each room requires its own swirl outlet to optimize airflow.

Die Erfinder haben sich zum Ziel gesetzt, einen Drall­auslaß der oben genannten Art zu entwickeln, bei dem eine derartige individuelle Regelung möglich ist, so daß der gleiche Drallauslaß für eine Vielzahl von Räumen und Anwendungsbereichen bestimmt sein kann.The inventors have set themselves the goal of developing a swirl outlet of the type mentioned above, in which such individual control is possible, so that the same swirl outlet can be intended for a large number of rooms and areas of application.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe führt, daß jeder Auslaß­öffnung eine individuell zu regelnde Luftstrahlleit­lamelle zugeordnet ist.To solve this problem, each outlet opening is assigned an individually controllable air jet guide lamella.

Wenn beispielsweise die Ausblasöffunung quadratisch ausgestaltet ist, so kann sie durch entsprechende Dia­gonalen in vier Ausblasflächen aufgeteilt werden. Jede dieser Ausblasflächen besitzt Auslaßöffnungen, wobei längsachsenbenachbarte Auslaßöffnungen rechtwinklig zueinander verlaufen.If, for example, the blow-out opening is square, it can be divided into four blow-out areas by appropriate diagonals. Each of these blow-out surfaces has outlet openings, with outlet openings adjacent to the longitudinal axis being at right angles to one another.

Hierdurch teilt der Drallauslaß den Luftstrom in vier einzelne Ausblasströme auf, wie dies früher auch mit anderen Deckenauslässen der herkömmlichen Art möglich war.As a result, the swirl outlet divides the air flow into four individual outlet flows, as was previously possible with other ceiling outlets of the conventional type.

Da aber erfindungsgemäß jeder Auslaßöffnung eine extra Luftstrahlleitlamelle zugeordnet ist, kann der Ausblas­trom nach allen vier Seiten individuell ausgelegt werden.However, since according to the invention an extra air jet guide lamella is assigned to each outlet opening, the blow-out flow can be individually designed on all four sides.

Bevorzugt soll die Luftstrahlleitlamelle mit einer Drehachse verbunden sein, welche etwa parallel zur Längsachse der Auslaßöffnung verläuft. Hierdurch ist es nun auf besonders einfache Art und Weise möglich, den Ausblasstrom in einen relativ weiten Lenkbereich aus der Auslaßöffnung zu leiten.The air jet guide lamella should preferably be connected to an axis of rotation which runs approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the outlet opening. As a result, it is now possible in a particularly simple manner to direct the blow-out stream out of the outlet opening into a relatively wide steering range.

In einem extremen Fall schlägt die Luftstrahlleit­lamelle mit einer Kante an einem Rand der Auslaßöffnung an, so daß der Ausblasstrom etwa in einem Winkel von 45° sich verbreiternd von der Ausblasplatte weggeführt wird. In der entgegengesetzten Gebrauchslage schlägt die Luftstrahlleitlamelle an der gegenüberliegenden Kante der Auslaßöffnung an, so daß der Ausblasstrom um etwa 90° versetzt aus der Auslaßöffnung geleitet wird. Dazwischen sind selbstverständlich andere Stellungen der Luftstrahlleitlamelle möglich.In an extreme case, the air jet guide lamella strikes an edge at an edge of the outlet opening, so that the blow-out stream is widened away from the blow-out plate at an angle of approximately 45 °. In the opposite position of use, the air jet guide lamella strikes the opposite edge of the outlet opening, so that the blow-out stream is conducted out of the outlet opening offset by approximately 90 °. In between, other positions of the air jet guide lamella are of course possible.

Durch diese Ausgestaltung ist es möglich, beispiels­weise in der Mitte des Drallauslasses einen gezielten Senkrechtstrahl zu erreichen, um schwerpunktmäßig die Zuluft schnell in einen Raum einzubringen. Mit den dagegen weiter außen liegenden Lamellen kann die Zuluft schräg in Raum nach außen hin verteilt werden. Dies soll jedoch nur ein Ausführungsbeispiel sein. Es ist leicht ersichtlich, daß durch die individuele Regelung der Luftstrahlleitlamellen eine noch viel stärkere Differenzierung der Ausblasströme ermöglicht ist. Beispielsweise kann einer der vier Ausblasströme stärker nach unten und ein anderer dagegen stärker zur Mitte hin gelenkt sein.This configuration makes it possible, for example, to achieve a targeted vertical jet in the middle of the swirl outlet in order to quickly introduce the supply air into a room. On the other hand, with the fins located further outside, the supply air can be distributed diagonally outwards into the room. However, this is only intended to be an exemplary embodiment. It is easy to see that the individual regulation of the air jet guide fins enables a much stronger differentiation of the blow-out flows. For example, one of the four blow-out streams can be directed more downwards and another can be directed more towards the center.

Als Drehachse wird der Einfachheit halber ein Röhrchen od. dgl. bevorzugt, wobei die Luftstrahlleitlamelle durch Stege einen Kanal ausbildet, in welchem diese Drehachse sitzt.For the sake of simplicity, a tube or the like is preferred as the axis of rotation, the air jet guide lamella forming a channel through webs in which this axis of rotation is seated.

Als Form für die Luftstrahlleitlamelle hat sich ein elliptisch geformtes Kunststoffhohlprofil als wirkungs­voll herausgestellt. Jedoch soll hierauf nicht die Erfindung beschränkt sein.An elliptically shaped hollow plastic profile has proven to be effective as the shape for the air jet guide lamella. However, the invention is not intended to be limited to this.

Die Drehachse ist bevorzugt zwischen zwei ent­sprechenden Aufhängungen vorgesehen. Als Aufhängung kommen wiederum der Einfachheit halber beispielsweise rechteckige Plättchen in Betracht, die mit der Drehachse verbunden sind. Diese Plättchen besitzen im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel eine schwalbenschwanz­förmige Anformung, durch welche die Aufhängung leicht in die Auslaßöffnung eingesetzt werden kann.The axis of rotation is preferably provided between two corresponding suspensions. As a suspension, for the sake of simplicity, for example, rectangular plates are also considered, which are connected to the axis of rotation. In the exemplary embodiment shown, these plates have a dovetail-shaped shape, through which the suspension can easily be inserted into the outlet opening.

Besonders bevorzugt wird, daß die Ausblasplatte seitlich von hochgestellten Seitenwänden umgeben ist. Auch diese Seitenwände besitzen entsprechende Auslaß­öffnungen, die wiederum jeweils von einer individuell zu regelnden Luftstrahlleitlamelle besetzt sind. Damit kann die Zuluft entweder an der Decke entlang oder gezielt schräg nach unten ausgebracht werden.It is particularly preferred that the blow-out plate is laterally surrounded by raised side walls. These side walls also have corresponding outlet openings, which in turn are each occupied by an individually adjustable air jet guide lamella. This means that the supply air can either be discharged along the ceiling or diagonally downwards.

Sollte es wünschenswert erscheinen, kann die Höhe der Seitenwand vergrößert werden, so daß hier auch zwei oder drei Auslaßöffnungen übereinander vorgesehen werden können. Hierdurch besitzt der Drallauslaß einen sehr hohen freien Querschnitt, so daß geräuscharm sehr viel Luft gezielt in einen Raum eingebracht werden kann.Should it appear desirable, the height of the side wall can be increased so that two or three outlet openings can also be provided one above the other. As a result, the swirl outlet has a very high free cross-section, so that a lot of air can be introduced into a room with little noise.

Für die Größe des Auslasses bestehen keine Beschrän­kungen. Vorgesehen sind Auslässe mit einer Größe von 300 x 300 bis 1000 x 1000 mm.There are no restrictions on the size of the outlet. Outlets with a size of 300 x 300 to 1000 x 1000 mm are provided.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Er­findung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese zeigt in

  • Fig. 1 eine Unteransicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Deckendrallauslasses;
  • Fig. 2 eine teilweise gebrochen dargestellte Seiten­ansicht des Deckendrallauslasses gemäß Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf das Innere des Decken­drallauslasses gemäß Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 eine vergrößerte Darstellung eines Teilquer­schnittes gemäß Linie A-A in Fig. 3.
Further advantages, features and details of the invention result from the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments and from the drawing; this shows in
  • Fig. 1 is a bottom view of a ceiling swirl outlet according to the invention;
  • FIG. 2 shows a partially broken side view of the ceiling swirl outlet according to FIG. 1;
  • 3 shows a plan view of the interior of the ceiling swirl outlet according to FIG. 1;
  • 4 shows an enlarged illustration of a partial cross section along line AA in FIG. 3.

Ein erfindungsgemäßer Deckendrallauslaß besteht gemäß Figur 1 aus einem etwa quadratischen Gehäuse 1. Dieses Gehäuse 1 besitzt eine Ausblasplatte 2 sowie einen darauf aufgesetzten, aus Seitenwänden 3 bestehenden Rahmen 4 (siehe Figur 2 und 3).A ceiling swirl outlet according to the invention consists, according to FIG. 1, of an approximately square housing 1. This housing 1 has a blow-out plate 2 and a frame 4 made of side walls 3 placed thereon (see FIGS. 2 and 3).

Die Ausblasplatte 2 ist mit schlitzförmigen Auslaß­öffnungen 5 durchsetzt, deren geometrische Figur im Rahmen der Erfindung ohne Bedeutung ist. Als Aus­führungsbeispiel ist in Figur 1 gezeigt, daß vier Ausblasfelder von zwei entsprechenden Diagonalen 6 und 7 gebildet sind, welche in Betrieb des Deckendrall­auslasses auch vier Ausblasströme ausformen.The blow-out plate 2 is interspersed with slot-shaped outlet openings 5, the geometrical figure of which is of no significance in the context of the invention. As an exemplary embodiment, it is shown in FIG. 1 that four blow-out fields are formed by two corresponding diagonals 6 and 7 which, when the ceiling swirl outlet is in operation, also form four blow-out streams.

Bevorzugt besitzen auch die Seitenwände 3 Seiten­schlitze 8, durch welche ebenfalls Luftströme gebildet werden.The side walls 3 preferably also have side slots 8, through which air currents are likewise formed.

Aus Figur 3 ist ersichtlich, daß jeder Auslaßöffnung 5 eine Luftstrahlleitlamelle 10 zugeordnet ist. Jede Luftstrahlleitlamelle 10 sitzt auf einer Drehachse 11, welche sich zwischen zwei scheibenförmigen Aufhängungen 12 befindet (Figur 4). Im vorliegenden Ausführungs­beispiel besteht jede Luftstrahlleitlamelle 10 aus einem Kunststoffhohlprofil und besitzt im Inneren einen durch zwei Stege 13 und 14 gebildeten Kanal 15, in dem die Drehachse 11 ruht. Hierdurch kann die Laufstrahl­leitlamelle 10 um die Drehachse 11 gedreht werden und Positionen einnehmen, wie sie in Figur 4 strich­punktiert dargestellt sind. Je nachdem kann so ein Leiten des jeweiligen aus einer bestimmten Auslaß­öffnung 5 austretenden Luftstrahles erfolgen.From Figure 3 it can be seen that each outlet opening 5 is assigned an air jet guide lamella 10. Each air jet guide lamella 10 sits on an axis of rotation 11, which is located between two disc-shaped suspensions 12 (FIG. 4). In the present exemplary embodiment, each air jet guide lamella 10 consists of a hollow plastic profile and has a channel 15 formed inside by two webs 13 and 14, in which the axis of rotation 11 rests. As a result, the running beam guide lamella 10 can be rotated about the axis of rotation 11 and assume positions as shown in broken lines in FIG. Depending on this, the respective air jet emerging from a specific outlet opening 5 can be directed.

In Figur 3 ist ferner ersichtlich, daß einer Aus­laßöffnung 5 zugeordnete Luftstrahlleitlamelle 10 aus mehreren Teilen bestehen kann, welche separat wiederum um die Drehachse 11 drehbar sind. Im gezeigten Aus­führungsbeispiel besteht jede Luftstrahlleitlamelle 10 aus einem Hauptteil 16, an dem beidseits nach jeweils einer Aufhängung 12 ein geometrisch anders geformtes Seitenteil 17 anschließt, das wiederum von einer Auf­hängung 12 begrenzt ist. Letztgenannte Aufhängung wird dann noch von der Drehachse 11 durchbohrt. Auf diese Weise ist eine absolut individuelle Luftstrahlleitung gewährleistet.In FIG. 3 it can also be seen that an air jet guide lamella 10 assigned to an outlet opening 5 can consist of several parts, which in turn can be rotated separately about the axis of rotation 11. In the exemplary embodiment shown, each air jet guide lamella 10 consists of a main part 16, to which a side part 17 of different geometrical shape is connected on both sides after each suspension 12, which in turn is delimited by a suspension 12. The latter suspension is then pierced by the axis of rotation 11. In this way, an absolutely individual air jet line is guaranteed.

Die scheibenförmigen Aufhängungen 12 bestehen im übrigen der Einfachheit halber aus einer im wesent­lichen rechteckigen Platte, welche durch eine schwalbenschwanzförmige Anformung 18 die Ausblasplatte 2 untergreift. Auf diese Weise ist das Einsetzen der Aufhängung 12 in die Auslaßöffnung 5 erleichtert, da die Aufhängung 12 nur mit ihrer Längsachse etwa parallel zur Achse der Auslaßöffnung 5 in diese eingeführt und dann um etwa 90° gedreht zu werden braucht.For the sake of simplicity, the disc-shaped suspensions 12 consist of an essentially rectangular plate, which engages under the blow-out plate 2 by means of a dovetail-shaped projection 18. In this way, the insertion of the suspension 12 into the outlet opening 5 is facilitated, since the suspension 12 only needs to be inserted with its longitudinal axis approximately parallel to the axis of the outlet opening 5 and then has to be rotated through approximately 90 °.

Bevorzugt sollen auch die Seitenschlitze 8 mit entspre­chenden Luftstrahlleitlamellen 10a besetzt sein. Auch diese Luftstrahlleitlamellen 10 sind nach dem vorlie­genden Ausführungsbeispiel mehrteilig ausgebildet und an einer zwischen entsprechenden Aufhängungen 12a ver­laufenden Drehachse 11a gehalten.The side slots 8 should preferably also be occupied with corresponding air jet guide blades 10a. According to the present exemplary embodiment, these air jet guide fins 10 are also formed in several parts and are held on an axis of rotation 11a running between corresponding suspensions 12a.

Claims (7)

1. Drallauslaß mit einer Ausblasplatte und in dieser vorgesehenen Auslaßöffnungen für Warm- und/oder Kaltluft,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß jeder Auslaßöffnung (5) eine individuell zu regelnde Luftstrahlleitlamelle (10) zugeordnet ist.1. swirl outlet with a blow-out plate and outlet openings provided in this for hot and / or cold air,
characterized,
that each outlet opening (5) is assigned an individually controllable air jet guide lamella (10). 2. Drallauslaß nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Luftstrahlleitlamelle (10) mit einer Dreh­achse (11) verbunden ist, welche etwa parallel zur Längsachse der Auslaßöffnung (5) verläuft.2. Swirl outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that the air jet guide plate (10) is connected to an axis of rotation (11) which runs approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the outlet opening (5). 3. Drallauslaß nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Luftstrahlleitlamelle (10) durch Stege (13,14) einen Kanal (15) ausbildet, in welchem die Drehachse (11) sitzt.3. Swirl outlet according to claim 2, characterized in that the air jet guide lamella (10) by webs (13, 14) forms a channel (15) in which the axis of rotation (11) sits. 4. Drallauslaß nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Luftstrahlleit­lamelle (10) aus einem elliptisch geformten Kunst­stoffhohlprofil besteht.4. Swirl outlet according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the air jet guide lamella (10) consists of an elliptically shaped hollow plastic profile. 5. Drallauslaß nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drehachse (11) zwischen zwei Aufhängungen (12) vorgesehen ist.5. Swirl outlet according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the axis of rotation (11) is provided between two suspensions (12). 6. Drallauslaß nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aufhängung (12) aus einem Plättchen besteht, das eine schwalbenschwanzförmige Anformung besitzt, welche die Ausblasplatte (2) untergreift.6. Swirl outlet according to claim 5, characterized in that the suspension (12) consists of a plate which has a dovetail shape which engages under the blow-out plate (2). 7. Drallauslaß nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausblasplatte (2) Seitenwände (3) aufgesetzt sind, welche Seiten­schlitze (8) aufweisen, die ebenfalls von Luftstrahlleitlamellen (10a) besetzt sind.7. Swirl outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the blow-out plate (2) side walls (3) are placed, which have side slots (8), which are also occupied by air jet guide blades (10a).
EP89116992A 1988-09-21 1989-09-14 Outlet with a vortex flow Expired - Lifetime EP0360147B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89116992T ATE93046T1 (en) 1988-09-21 1989-09-14 SWIVEL OUTLET.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3832052 1988-09-21
DE3832052A DE3832052A1 (en) 1988-09-21 1988-09-21 SPIRAL OUTLET

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0360147A2 true EP0360147A2 (en) 1990-03-28
EP0360147A3 EP0360147A3 (en) 1991-10-09
EP0360147B1 EP0360147B1 (en) 1993-08-11

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ID=6363404

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89116992A Expired - Lifetime EP0360147B1 (en) 1988-09-21 1989-09-14 Outlet with a vortex flow

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4979433A (en)
EP (1) EP0360147B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02122145A (en)
AT (1) ATE93046T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1323237C (en)
DE (2) DE3832052A1 (en)
DK (1) DK464989A (en)
ES (1) ES2043996T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1298396A3 (en) * 2001-09-28 2005-08-03 SCHAKO Klima Luft Ferdinand Schad KG Ceiling air outlet

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4024095A1 (en) * 1990-07-30 1992-02-06 Schako Metallwarenfabrik CEILING OUTLET
JPH0468950U (en) * 1990-10-25 1992-06-18
DE4140208C2 (en) * 1991-12-05 1998-07-23 Mueller Erwin Gmbh & Co Air outlet device for ventilation and / or air conditioning of rooms
DE9303875U1 (en) * 1993-03-18 1993-08-19 "Schako" Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 78600 Kolbingen Swirl outlet
DE4323069A1 (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-22 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Method for producing a rotary fan outlet
US6386970B1 (en) 2000-04-17 2002-05-14 Vernier, Ii Larry D. Air diffuser
DE10036104C2 (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-07-18 Schako Metallwarenfabrik air outlet
ES2245150B1 (en) * 2002-10-15 2007-02-16 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg FIN FOR AIR CONDITIONING DIFFUSERS.
DE102005058048C5 (en) * 2005-12-06 2019-12-05 Werner Wildeboer air guide
JP5081606B2 (en) * 2007-12-19 2012-11-28 三洋電機株式会社 Blowout unit and air conditioning system using the same
CN110425717B (en) * 2019-08-21 2023-06-02 辽宁工程技术大学 One-to-many air port device for checking BIM collision pipeline of shed building

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3511163A (en) * 1968-01-15 1970-05-12 Wehr Corp Diffuser
DE6922824U (en) * 1969-06-07 1971-10-21 Lakos Georg Gabriel SLOT VENTS FOR INSTALLATION IN BUILDING CEILINGS.
FR2313641A1 (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-31 Schako Metallwarenfabrik SLOT (S) AIR PASSAGE DEVICE FOR VENTILATION OF CLOSED PREMISES
DE8507515U1 (en) * 1985-03-14 1985-07-11 Erwin Müller GmbH & Co, 4450 Lingen Air outlet device for the supply air of ventilation systems
DE8700243U1 (en) * 1987-01-07 1987-02-26 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen Device for ventilating or de-ventilating rooms

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3092009A (en) * 1960-03-10 1963-06-04 Mc Graw Edison Co Diffuser
SE334991B (en) * 1969-03-19 1971-05-10 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab
US4163416A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-08-07 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Gmbh Slotted outlet for the ventilation of interior spaces

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3511163A (en) * 1968-01-15 1970-05-12 Wehr Corp Diffuser
DE6922824U (en) * 1969-06-07 1971-10-21 Lakos Georg Gabriel SLOT VENTS FOR INSTALLATION IN BUILDING CEILINGS.
FR2313641A1 (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-31 Schako Metallwarenfabrik SLOT (S) AIR PASSAGE DEVICE FOR VENTILATION OF CLOSED PREMISES
DE8507515U1 (en) * 1985-03-14 1985-07-11 Erwin Müller GmbH & Co, 4450 Lingen Air outlet device for the supply air of ventilation systems
DE8700243U1 (en) * 1987-01-07 1987-02-26 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen Device for ventilating or de-ventilating rooms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1298396A3 (en) * 2001-09-28 2005-08-03 SCHAKO Klima Luft Ferdinand Schad KG Ceiling air outlet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0360147A3 (en) 1991-10-09
DE58905243D1 (en) 1993-09-23
DE3832052A1 (en) 1990-03-22
JPH02122145A (en) 1990-05-09
CA1323237C (en) 1993-10-19
ES2043996T3 (en) 1994-01-01
EP0360147B1 (en) 1993-08-11
US4979433A (en) 1990-12-25
ATE93046T1 (en) 1993-08-15
DK464989A (en) 1990-03-22
DK464989D0 (en) 1989-09-21

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