EP0352644A2 - Support de programme pour montre interrupteur horaire - Google Patents
Support de programme pour montre interrupteur horaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0352644A2 EP0352644A2 EP89113392A EP89113392A EP0352644A2 EP 0352644 A2 EP0352644 A2 EP 0352644A2 EP 89113392 A EP89113392 A EP 89113392A EP 89113392 A EP89113392 A EP 89113392A EP 0352644 A2 EP0352644 A2 EP 0352644A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switching elements
- ring
- piece
- carrier
- program carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C23/00—Clocks with attached or built-in means operating any device at preselected times or after preselected time-intervals
- G04C23/02—Constructional details
- G04C23/08—Programming means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a program carrier for an electrical time switch, which serves as an annular profile carrier for the drive by a clockwork-driven shaft via a ring gear with a pinion or a conventional gear and, in turn, by sensing its circumference - optionally by means of a lever device and / or one Cam - causes a switch of the time switch to change from one operating state (e.g. ON) to another (e.g. OFF).
- one operating state e.g. ON
- another e.g. OFF
- the invention relates to a program carrier of the type described above with a radial zone, in particular near the circumference of the program carrier, radially arranged grooves and / or recesses and / or openings, with captive between a rest and at least one working position axially parallel or radial Slidably guided switching elements, the number of which is equal to the number of selectable time stages for a switching program which is periodic in accordance with the circulation of the program carrier, further with latching means and stops corresponding to the shifting positions of the switching elements necessary for the operating states of the switch to be brought about.
- the design has also been determined by the desired application and the installation requirements, for example. with visible time display for the entire time program in frontal view or only part of it with a side view of part of the switching program or the time program.
- the invention described below is based on the electrical time switch described in DE-PS 30 19 325, which already enables a spatial density of the switching elements with a considerably reduced space requirement compared to the prior art at the time, with the securing of the switching elements against loss, A clear overview of the selected program and a high level of operational reliability are guaranteed.
- the present invention is based on the object of packing the adjustable ones even more densely or selectable switching elements, whereby this is to be achieved in conjunction with additional quality increases by targeted simplification of the design details of the manufacturing process.
- the already usual requirement that the switching elements should not be lost remains a matter of course.
- This objective should primarily be directed to the number of time stages of the switching program, if possible with a reduction in the space requirement, although the highest possible precision must nevertheless be ensured, ie. the manufacturing tolerances and fit air gaps must not be set below a certain limit size, so that the technical manufacturability is ensured and the manufacturing can nevertheless be carried out economically.
- Fig.1 is shown on an enlarged scale, Like the switching elements - from the base - as one rod-shaped flat edge piece 1 with a leg in the thickness given by the division of the selectable time stages with an L-neck 3 in its plane and one arm 4 parallel to the flat edge piece 1 as a second leg of reduced thickness 5 flush with an outer wall of the flat edge piece constructed and united by means of an arcuate connector 6 to a U-shaped switching element 7.
- the switching elements 7 can be moved in one of their selectable positions in the longitudinal direction of their legs in the program carrier, as will be explained in more detail below, adapting to the particular characteristics of the variant in question according to the construction principle common to them.
- Fig.1 are a side view of a normal version (a), a first alternative thereof (a ') and a second alternative (a ⁇ ), in the front view, on the one hand (b) in section AA (see a) and uncut (b ⁇ ), in the bottom view on the cam 12 with certain differences in (c 'and c) or (c ⁇ ) and finally in the top view of the L-neck 3 in (d ⁇ in section and d) in normal - And alternative execution shown.
- the L-neck 3 is used in all versions as an actuating means of the switching element 7 and as a stop for limiting the displacement path towards the outside.
- the flat edge piece 1 has on the outside (top view) a longitudinal groove 8 with an extension 9 at the connector-side end, also there in connection with special features of the respective alternative details, a taper 10, and a taper 11 of the connector 6, all for better insertion of the Wegele ment in the associated groove of the ring body (21 in Fig. 3 and 73 in Fig.7).
- the boom 4 has at its free end or between the L-neck 3 and the rounding for the connector 6 a cam 12 with two opposite inclination sections 13, 14 on the outside of the boom 4 for locking the switching element 7 by snap action of an associated counter cam -Rings (44 in Fig.6 or 65 in Fig.8) in the fitting ( 41 in Fig.6 or 62 in Fig.8).
- the normal version (a) of the switching element 7 is in an alternative 7 '(a') with a nozzle 15 in the extension of the boom 4 beyond the cam 12 or in another alternative 7 ⁇ (a ⁇ ) with an extension 16 of the connector 6 executed.
- the individual views, the side view a), the front view b), the bottom view c) and the top view d) are in all cases, ie. the axial displacement in Fig.2a and 2b, or for radial displacement in Fig.2c and 2d with mutually matching letters.
- some switching elements are shown in plan view d) as they are packed together in the grooves of the annular profile carrier 40 to be described later (when compared at right angles to the plane of the drawing of Figure 5a) or in the case of radial displacement of Fig.2c (b) inserted the corresponding arrangement in the grooves 73 of the annular profile carrier.
- FIG. 1 As has already been done in part, other corresponding reference numerals from FIG. 1 can also be adopted analogously to FIG. 2.
- mirror-image switching element halves are intended for combination in pairs in a common groove (22 in FIG. 3a or 73 in FIG. 7a), so that for the same number of switching elements only half the number of grooves 8 for guidance in the associated groove ring of the ring body 21 is required.
- the longitudinal grooves 8 in the stepped outer surface (outer surface) 17 (top view) of the flat edge piece 1 for the longitudinal grooves 8 in the stepped outer surface (outer surface) 17 (top view) of the flat edge piece 1, however, the full number of assigned webs 31 in a concentric section of the program carrier is required.
- FIG. 1 can easily be transferred from the examples there to the examples of FIG. 2 that are specially designed in detail.
- FIGS. 2a to d can also be adapted in other respects without influencing the actual essence of the inventive features.
- FIG. 3 shows, as such, the lower part 20 of the program carrier in a first variant for the axial displacement direction of the switching elements a) in the front view and b) in section.
- the structure of the annular body 21 serving as the lower part 20 with the annular groove 22 can be seen. It is a pair of two cylinder connectors 23, 24 and a disk ring 25 as a connecting element with a molded ring of equidistant webs 30 on the outer wall 27 of the inner cylinder connector 24 and a likewise integrally molded ring of small webs 31 on the inside 29 of the outer cylinder connector 23 composed.
- the switching elements 7 with their flat edge pieces 1 are inserted in an axially adjustable manner with a full sliding fit, the longitudinal grooves 8 of which on the outer surface 16 of the flat edge piece 1 also receive the small webs 31 on the inside 29 of the outer cylinder connector 23 in a sliding manner.
- the arrangement of the webs 30 as a ring on the outside 27 of the cylinder neck 24 on the one hand and the small bars 31 as a ring on the inside 29 of the outer cylinder neck 23 on the other hand are shown in their circular distribution on the circumference in FIG. 3a of the circular surface.
- the lower part 20 of the program carrier therefore has the receiving function of an annular bed for the switching elements 7, in which the switching elements are grouped and arranged as a closed form combined into a ring - can be effortlessly inserted into the annular groove 22 from one side (from above onto the plane of the drawing).
- the directions of displacement of the switching elements 7 are indicated by the arrow 32.
- the lower part 20 is drawn in with a toothed ring 33 for driving the program carrier about a shaft (not shown) with the axis 34.
- a drive also not shown, with a conventional gear, this can be accommodated in the central recess 35.
- FIG. 4 shows in front a) and top view c) and in section b) as another section the upper part 39 of the program carrier, which as a fitting 41 with a concentric tube wall 42 with an axial outer profile compatible with the ring body 21 of FIG Fastening elements distributed over the circumference with snap lug 43 are clamped to the lower part (FIG. 3) and thus secure the switching elements 7 in the annular groove 22 after being fitted against falling out.
- One of the snap elements 43 can be seen in section and in the front view.
- the tube wall is equipped with an integrally formed flange 45 and has a cam ring 44 which snaps onto a counterpart (each switching element) as a locking means known per se when displaced in the axial direction (parallel to the longitudinal direction of the flat edge piece 1 in FIG. 1) one of the two inclination surfaces of the cam ring 44 in the sense of locking one of the two displacement positions interacts.
- a counterpart each switching element
- the adapter 41 is inserted into the interior of the annular body 21 serving as the lower part 20
- the annular groove 22 is covered by the flange 45 after it has been completely equipped with the ring of switching elements 7 and the switching elements 7 are secured against falling out, but the L-lugs 3 remain accessible and visible for adjusting the switching element 7.
- a left (FIG. 2a) and a right switching element 7 (FIG. 2a) are alternately accommodated in grooves 22 between the two webs 30; the webs 30 serve as a sliding guide for the switching elements.
- the flat edge pieces 1 slide mutually and take up the small webs 31 in their longitudinal groove 8.
- the outside of the L-lugs 3 of the switching elements 7 form a cylinder jacket. The direction of displacement has to be imagined at right angles on the drawing plane.
- this embodiment is with the sections of the program carrier with the sub Part 20 serving ring body 21 of Fig.3 and the fitting 41 (Fig.4) shown, equipped with (all) - left and right - switching elements 7 according to the number of selectable time levels, partially inserted, for example. 46, or pulled out, e.g. 47, which can be seen from the position of the L-neck 3.
- the inserted switching elements 47 provide a view of the outer tube flange 45 of the fitting 41 serving as the upper part 39 of the program carrier.
- the gear rim 33 for the drive and the remaining outer surface 49 of the outer cylinder connector 23 of the program carrier are visible on the opposite edge surface in the operational program carrier of this exemplary embodiment.
- This peripheral surface is expediently usable for the application of a time scale. Outside of this time scale (housing part 37 indicated broken), one has to imagine a fixed marking arrow 38 at a suitable point.
- FIG. 7a shows a second variant of the program carrier with radial shifting of the switching elements.
- the structural principle is basically the same as that of FIG. 5 with an axial displacement of the switching elements and corresponds equivalent to that of the ring body of FIG. 3 serving as lower part 20, which has the function of a bed for the switching elements in a formally closed grouping and order to form a combined ring and the fitting 41 of Fig.4.
- cam ring 65 in the form of a disc with rising and falling inclination surfaces 66, 67, with which the cam 12 of the switching elements 63, which are otherwise appropriately designed, cooperates - in accordance with the basic principle of FIG. 1.
- the direction of displacement of the switching elements is indicated by arrow 64.
- the principle of the fitting 62 and its shape are the same, with the exception of geometric details (see Fig. 4).
- FIG. 7b The phantom-like drawing of FIG. 7b, where the underside of the counter profiles of the ring body 61 are arranged vis-à-vis the underside profile of the cam ring 65 (or 12) for the arm 4 of the switching elements, also makes it easier to read these special features in connection with the ring body 61, the radial grooves 72 and the radial webs 73.
- Switching elements 63 are also visible in a weak line arrangement - in pairs and virtually after removal of the fitting 62 used as the upper part 48. Switching elements are inserted 74 or pulled out 75 in the layers in FIG .
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Predetermined Time Intervals (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89113392T ATE77495T1 (de) | 1988-07-26 | 1989-07-21 | Programmtraeger fuer eine elektrische schaltuhr. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883825267 DE3825267A1 (de) | 1988-07-26 | 1988-07-26 | Programmtraeger fuer eine elektrische schaltuhr |
DE3825267 | 1988-07-26 | ||
DE8809490U DE8809490U1 (de) | 1988-07-26 | 1988-07-26 | Programmträger für eine elektrische Schaltuhr |
DE8809490U | 1988-07-26 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0352644A2 true EP0352644A2 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
EP0352644A3 EP0352644A3 (en) | 1990-08-22 |
EP0352644B1 EP0352644B1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
EP0352644B2 EP0352644B2 (fr) | 1995-11-15 |
Family
ID=25870475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89113392A Expired - Lifetime EP0352644B2 (fr) | 1988-07-26 | 1989-07-21 | Support de programme pour montre interrupteur horaire |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0352644B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE58901678D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2034529T5 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1615034A1 (de) * | 1951-01-28 | 1970-05-14 | Westdeutsche Elektrogeraete | Elektrische Schaltuhr |
DE1921599A1 (de) * | 1969-04-28 | 1970-11-12 | Hombak Maschinenfab Kg | Anlage zur Stirnholzverleimung mittels Keilzinken |
EP0043900A2 (fr) * | 1980-05-21 | 1982-01-20 | W.E.G.-Legrand Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Disque de commutation pour un interrupteur électrique horaire |
FR2504723A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-24 | 1982-10-29 | Legrand Sa | Module interrupteur a programmation |
EP0082286A1 (fr) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-06-29 | DIETER GRÄSSLIN Feinwerktechnik | Dispositif commutateur à plusieurs échelles |
-
1989
- 1989-07-21 DE DE8989113392T patent/DE58901678D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-21 EP EP89113392A patent/EP0352644B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-21 ES ES89113392T patent/ES2034529T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1615034A1 (de) * | 1951-01-28 | 1970-05-14 | Westdeutsche Elektrogeraete | Elektrische Schaltuhr |
DE1921599A1 (de) * | 1969-04-28 | 1970-11-12 | Hombak Maschinenfab Kg | Anlage zur Stirnholzverleimung mittels Keilzinken |
EP0043900A2 (fr) * | 1980-05-21 | 1982-01-20 | W.E.G.-Legrand Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Disque de commutation pour un interrupteur électrique horaire |
FR2504723A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-24 | 1982-10-29 | Legrand Sa | Module interrupteur a programmation |
EP0082286A1 (fr) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-06-29 | DIETER GRÄSSLIN Feinwerktechnik | Dispositif commutateur à plusieurs échelles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE58901678D1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
EP0352644B2 (fr) | 1995-11-15 |
EP0352644B1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
ES2034529T3 (es) | 1993-04-01 |
ES2034529T5 (es) | 1996-03-16 |
EP0352644A3 (en) | 1990-08-22 |
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