EP0349397B1 - Mousqueton à combinaison à mécanisme plan - Google Patents

Mousqueton à combinaison à mécanisme plan Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0349397B1
EP0349397B1 EP89401782A EP89401782A EP0349397B1 EP 0349397 B1 EP0349397 B1 EP 0349397B1 EP 89401782 A EP89401782 A EP 89401782A EP 89401782 A EP89401782 A EP 89401782A EP 0349397 B1 EP0349397 B1 EP 0349397B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
tongue
bolt
clasp
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89401782A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0349397A2 (fr
EP0349397A3 (en
Inventor
Delsey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delsey SA
Original Assignee
Delsey SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Delsey SA filed Critical Delsey SA
Publication of EP0349397A2 publication Critical patent/EP0349397A2/fr
Publication of EP0349397A3 publication Critical patent/EP0349397A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0349397B1 publication Critical patent/EP0349397B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/12—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs on several axes
    • E05B37/14—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs on several axes in padlocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E05B67/06—Shackles; Arrangement of the shackle
    • E05B67/08—Padlocks with shackles hinged on the case
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/40—Portable
    • Y10T70/413—Padlocks
    • Y10T70/417—Combination-controlled
    • Y10T70/422—Rigid shackle
    • Y10T70/428—Pivoted
    • Y10T70/43—Sliding detent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/40—Portable
    • Y10T70/413—Padlocks
    • Y10T70/487—Parts, accessories, attachments and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/489—Housings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a planar mechanism combination carabiner of the type according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present inventor has noted these drawbacks and has invented the present planar mechanism combination carabiner to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a planar mechanism combination carabiner according to claim 1.
  • the present invention comprises a first cover 1, a second cover 2, a plurality of knobs 3, a plurality of sleeves 4 and an elastic sliding latch 5.
  • the first cover 1 comprises: a fixed hook 11 fixed on the left corner of a first transverse side 1a of the first cover 1, a closing tab 12 mounted pivotally on said cover 1 and placed in the right corner of the first transverse side 1a opposite the left corner, a plurality of shafts 13 formed vertically on said cover 1 and provided for pivotally mounting said knobs 3 thereon plurality of studs 14 formed radially on the cover 1 around each shaft 13, several rods 15 formed on the cover 1 and capable of engaging in several blind holes 22 formed in the second cover 2 to assemble the second cover 2 to the first cover 1 , and a plurality of notches 16 formed in a first longitudinal side 1c and intended to reveal the numbers 33 formed on the knobs 3.
  • the first cover 1 has a generally rectangular shape with a first transverse side 1a, a second transverse side 1b opposite to said first transverse side 1a, a first longitudinal side 1c and a second longitudinal side 1d opposite to the first longitudinal side 1c; the four sides 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d defining a generally rectangular shape.
  • the second cover 2 also has a rectangular shape corresponding to that of the first cover 1, the two being joined to form the housing of the carabiner.
  • the two covers 1, 2 respectively comprise a through hole 10, 20 so that the assembled housing includes an opening for hanging this carabiner on a rope or chain.
  • the covers 1, 2 include recessed parts 10a, 20a allowing the tab 12 to be pressed.
  • the fixed hook 11 comprises a curved central portion 110, a fixed end portion 111 disposed on the left side of the curved central portion 110 and fixed to the left corner of the first transverse side 1a, and an opening end portion 112 disposed on the right side of the curved portion 110 and defining an opening 114 between the opening end portion 112 and the first transverse side 1a.
  • the opening 114 is provided for the engagement of the hook 11 in a fastener S (FIG. 2A) mounted for example on the frame of a door for closing purposes, or to remove the hook 11 from the fastener S passing through the opening 114.
  • the opening end portion 112 comprises an inclined surface going decreasing towards the outside in a direction opposite to the central curved portion 110.
  • the closing tab 12 which has the general shape of an "r" and which is placed against the second longitudinal side 1d comprises a portion of lower branch 121 comprising a pivot hole 124 pivotally mounted on a pivot 125 formed on the first cover 1, and an upper vertical arm portion 122 comprising an inclined surface 122a formed at its outermost end of this upper arm portion 122 and decreasing inwards in the direction of the curved portion 110 of the hook 11, a horizontal arm portion 123 oriented inwards in the direction of the first longitudinal side 1c of the p replace cover 1, and a return spring 126 normally recalling the tongue 12 outwards to allow the outermost end 122a of the upper arm portion 122 to come into engagement with the end portion d opening 112.
  • An external surface of the tongue 12 comprises a corrugated surface 120 facilitating the pressure exerted by the user's finger.
  • the tongue 12 is in the same plane as the fixed hook 11.
  • Each wheel 3 whose diameter is parallel to the cover 1 or 2 comprises a central hole 31 intended for the pivoting mounting of the wheel on the shaft 13 of the first cover 1, a plurality of holes 32 formed in a surface of the wheel and arranged radially around the central hole 31 to come into functional engagement with several studs 14, ten digits 33 formed radially on the surface of the wheel, and a plurality of studs 34 formed radially on the other surface of the wheel to come into functional engagement with a plurality of recesses 44 in a sleeve 4.
  • Each sleeve 4 comprises: a central hole 41 intended for the pivoting mounting of the sleeve 4 on the shaft 13 so as to be arranged on each wheel 3, a central spring pocket 42 for retaining a spring 45 held between the second cover 2 and the pocket 42 so as to elastically couple in rotation each sleeve 4 with each wheel 3, a notch 43 formed in the sleeve to communicate with the spring pocket 42 and defining two inclined surfaces 430 diverging towards the outside, and a plurality of recesses 44 formed in a surface opposite the notch 43 and intended to come into functional engagement with the studs 34 of the thumb wheel 3.
  • the elastic sliding latch 5 which is slidably mounted against a first longitudinal side 1c of the first cover 1 comprises: a plurality of sleeve holes 51 formed in the latch and in which the sleeves 4 engage functionally, a return spring 52 formed on a lower portion of the lock held in a spring pocket 21 formed in the second cover 2 against the second transverse side 1b of the first cover 1 to normally bring the lock 5 down, and an upper extension 53 formed on an upper portion of the latch opposite the spring 52 to functionally stop the horizontal arm portion 123 of the closing tab 12 when the device of the present invention is closed.
  • Each sleeve hole which has the general shape of an ellipse 51 includes a tongue portion 50 which tapers downwards from the upper periphery of the hole 51 and defines two inclined surfaces 501 converging downwards to cooperate functionally with the two inclined surfaces 430 of a notch 43 of the sleeve 4 as shown in FIG. 2A, and a curved and concave edge 502 laterally intersecting the two inclined surfaces 501 and coming to cooperate functionally with the circumference of the sleeve as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the distance between the curved edge 502 and the lower periphery of the hole 51 is generally equal to the diameter of the sleeve.
  • the diameter of the sleeve is equal to the length of a long axis D minus the longitudinal length T of the tongue portion 50, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the width of the short axis of the sleeve hole 51 is slightly more important than the diameter of the sleeve.
  • the lowest hole 51a can be hollowed out on one side of the latch 5 to directly form a spring 52 on the latch.
  • the dial 3 can be turned to drive the sleeve 4 and allow the two inclined surfaces 430 of the notch 43 to push the two inclined surfaces 501 and the tongue portion 50 of the latch 5 so as to raise the bolt, the upper extension 53 of the bolt 5 stopping the horizontal arm portion 123, which means that the tongue 12 cannot be pressed inwards and open the carabiner, while the spring 126 brings the tongue 12 outwards to allow the inclined surface 122a of the vertical arm portion 122 to be placed on the inclined surface 113 of the opening end of the hook 11, which determines a locking position of the tongue 12 without movement inwards or outwards.
  • the tongue portion 50 of the latch 5 is pulled down so as to be engaged in the notch 43 of the sleeve 4 by the return spring 52 and lower the extension 53 by ceasing to stop the horizontal arm portion 123, after which, when the tongue 12 is pressed, the vertical arm portion 122 opens relative to the hook 11 and opens the carabiner of this invention.
  • the tongue 12 is pressed to allow the horizontal arm portion 123 to apply pressure on the latch 5 and to engage the tongue portion 50 in the notch 43 of the sleeve, which means that the knobs 3 can be turned without being coupled to sleeves 4, to establish a new combination.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
EP89401782A 1988-06-27 1989-06-23 Mousqueton à combinaison à mécanisme plan Expired - Lifetime EP0349397B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US211919 1988-06-27
US07/211,919 US4803856A (en) 1988-06-27 1988-06-27 Planarly-operating combination padlock

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0349397A2 EP0349397A2 (fr) 1990-01-03
EP0349397A3 EP0349397A3 (en) 1990-10-10
EP0349397B1 true EP0349397B1 (fr) 1993-12-15

Family

ID=22788817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89401782A Expired - Lifetime EP0349397B1 (fr) 1988-06-27 1989-06-23 Mousqueton à combinaison à mécanisme plan

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4803856A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0349397B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPH0636203Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE68911402T2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2633325A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2227515A (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-01 Chern Jenn Rong Combination padlock
US4860561A (en) * 1989-03-01 1989-08-29 Blake Hwang Numerical lock
US5042277A (en) * 1990-02-20 1991-08-27 Jenn Rong Chern Push-button digital combination padlock
US5193367A (en) * 1992-06-03 1993-03-16 Ling Chong Kuan Combination padlock with sidewardly pivoted hasp
US5359867A (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-11-01 Samsonite Corporation Combination padlock with magnifiable combinations
US5685179A (en) * 1996-04-01 1997-11-11 Yang; Yaw-Kuen Padlock having a freely rotatable shackle
US5609048A (en) * 1996-04-17 1997-03-11 Ling; Chong-Kuan Pivotally lockable and seesawly restorable combination padlock
US5832752A (en) * 1997-05-01 1998-11-10 Zeller; Noel E. Portable cable lock
US5918489A (en) * 1998-01-06 1999-07-06 Yang; Kuo-Tsung Padlock
US6082155A (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-07-04 Su; Shun-Chang Pad locks with changeable code number
USD462887S1 (en) 2000-10-16 2002-09-17 Chun-Te Yu Combination lock
US6363757B1 (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-04-02 Chun-Te Yu Combination lock provided with means to prevent disturbance of a set series of numbers used in opening the lock
US6381997B1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-05-07 Chen Cheng Jung Combination padlock
US6513349B1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-02-04 Jin Tay Industries Co., Ltd. Lock in combination with a name card case
TWM240471U (en) * 2003-08-28 2004-08-11 Fullyear Brother Entpr Co Ltd Improved structure of combination lock shell
TWM264390U (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-05-11 Sinox Co Ltd Hanging device
US20050278186A1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2005-12-15 Carlos De La Huerga Word puzzle assembly and methods related thereto
US20050288082A1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2005-12-29 Carlos De La Huerga Word puzzle assembly and methods related thereto
TWM281052U (en) * 2005-03-30 2005-11-21 Jiun-De You Dual lock padlock with recognition function
US7131299B1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2006-11-07 Glox Industry Co., Ltd. Combination lock and padlock combination with opening warning device
US20080011026A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 Chien-Chien Huang Combination and key operated padlock with indicator for advising that the clock has been opened with a key
US7765840B2 (en) * 2006-10-04 2010-08-03 The Sun Lock Company Ltd. Dual locking padlock
CN102561817A (zh) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-11 酷普仕有限公司 双扣制号码锁具
US9382732B2 (en) * 2011-01-21 2016-07-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Door assembly with anti-theft device
DE102013101295A1 (de) 2012-02-10 2013-08-14 EuroPhoton Gesellschaft für Optische Sensorik mbH Temperierte Strahlungsdetektorvorrichtung
KR200482418Y1 (ko) * 2015-08-10 2017-01-19 김태훈 다이얼 키이형 창문 잠금장치
JP3242387U (ja) * 2023-04-07 2023-06-12 宗倫股▲ふん▼有限公司 栓抜き機能を具備する暗証番号型ロック

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US598974A (en) * 1898-02-15 Fifth to maron w
US660307A (en) * 1900-02-26 1900-10-23 Thomas P Owen Combination-padlock.
US1293879A (en) * 1918-04-15 1919-02-11 William H Tigerman Combination-padlock.
US1352771A (en) * 1920-05-22 1920-09-14 Francis C Vartuli Combination-lock
US1728902A (en) * 1925-01-26 1929-09-17 Defender Lock Co Combination padlock
CH273338A (de) * 1949-04-21 1951-02-15 Meyer Maria Schlüsselloses Schloss.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68911402D1 (de) 1994-01-27
EP0349397A2 (fr) 1990-01-03
US4803856A (en) 1989-02-14
JPH025575U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1990-01-16
EP0349397A3 (en) 1990-10-10
FR2633325A1 (fr) 1989-12-29
JPH0636203Y2 (ja) 1994-09-21
DE68911402T2 (de) 1994-07-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0349397B1 (fr) Mousqueton à combinaison à mécanisme plan
EP1910626B1 (fr) Dispositif d'articulation d'un tampon ou couvercle à un cadre notamment de regard de chaussée
EP0017539A1 (fr) Dispositif de serrure notamment pour valise
FR2721060A1 (fr) Loquet à levier avec patte ayant une action d'éjection.
CA2472876C (fr) Verrouillage des capots de nacelle d'un turboreacteur
EP0002396B1 (fr) Ensemble de crochet de manutention
FR2734597A1 (fr) Dispositif de degagement de verrou de maintien de porte ouverte et procede
EP1029320A1 (fr) Dispositif de support d'une banniere ou panneau souple analogue
FR2628303A1 (fr) Pince a cheveux
EP2079881B1 (fr) Dispositif de voirie à cadre de support et élément de couronnement monté articulé à basculement sur le cadre.
FR2789108A1 (fr) Systeme de serrure pour element de fermeture mobile
EP0145562A2 (fr) Fermoir pou chaines, bracelets ou objets analogues
EP1136323B1 (fr) Porte-charge pour un véhicule automobile ainsi que véhicule automobile avec un porte-charge
EP0038096A1 (fr) Dispositif de réception de déchets, encastrable dans un support
EP0898916B1 (fr) Dispositif de fermeture centralisée pour boítes aux lettres collectives
FR2743105A1 (fr) Serrure a verrou a claquer
FR2518156A1 (fr) Agencement de porte
FR2700724A1 (fr) Etui pour une série d'outils, notamment de clés mâles coudées.
EP1191174B1 (fr) Dispositif de sécurité pour crochets de volet
EP0411983A1 (fr) Dispositif de verrouillage de fermeture à glissière
EP3512742A1 (fr) Dispositif de securisation d'une echelle a une galerie de vehicule ou similaire
FR2535587A1 (fr) Bijou transformable
FR2471470A1 (fr) Dispositif de charniere pour portail
BE354167A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR2766679A1 (fr) Dispositif permettant le transport a l'aide des mains de plusieurs objets comportant des anses

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19900522

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920622

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: DELSEY

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19931215

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 68911402

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940127

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]

Effective date: 19931215

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19940630

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: DELSEY

Effective date: 19940630

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19990528

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19990729

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010403

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050623