EP0335105A3 - Method to prevent surge of a centrifugal compressor by vent control - Google Patents

Method to prevent surge of a centrifugal compressor by vent control Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0335105A3
EP0335105A3 EP89103056A EP89103056A EP0335105A3 EP 0335105 A3 EP0335105 A3 EP 0335105A3 EP 89103056 A EP89103056 A EP 89103056A EP 89103056 A EP89103056 A EP 89103056A EP 0335105 A3 EP0335105 A3 EP 0335105A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compressor
flow
control
downstream
new method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89103056A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0335105A2 (en
EP0335105B1 (en
Inventor
Wilfried Dr.-Ing. Blotenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Turbo AG
Original Assignee
MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH filed Critical MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Publication of EP0335105A2 publication Critical patent/EP0335105A2/en
Publication of EP0335105A3 publication Critical patent/EP0335105A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0335105B1 publication Critical patent/EP0335105B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/02Surge control
    • F04D27/0207Surge control by bleeding, bypassing or recycling fluids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

In the case of known control methods the intake volume flow to the compressor and the compressor final pressure measured after the compressor are included in the venting control. Disturbances in the through-flow which have their cause in a process downstream from the compressor are thereby only detected once they have spread through the compressor to the intake side. Under unfavourable conditions intervention by the venting control may therefore already be too late to prevent surging of the compressor. The new method is intended to rectify this drawback. <??>The new method proposes that in addition the delivery flow to the process downstream from the compressor be detected and taken account of in the venting control. This results in prompt reaction of the venting control to changes in the through-flow which are caused by the downstream process. <??>The new method is particularly suitable for the control of turbocompressors on which the downstream process is a possible cause of disturbances with changes in the through-flow. <IMAGE>
EP89103056A 1988-03-30 1989-02-22 Method to prevent surge of a centrifugal compressor by vent control Expired - Lifetime EP0335105B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3810717 1988-03-30
DE3810717A DE3810717A1 (en) 1988-03-30 1988-03-30 METHOD FOR PREVENTING THE PUMPING OF A TURBO COMPRESSOR BY MEANS OF A BLOW-OFF CONTROL

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0335105A2 EP0335105A2 (en) 1989-10-04
EP0335105A3 true EP0335105A3 (en) 1990-08-22
EP0335105B1 EP0335105B1 (en) 1994-11-09

Family

ID=6351007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89103056A Expired - Lifetime EP0335105B1 (en) 1988-03-30 1989-02-22 Method to prevent surge of a centrifugal compressor by vent control

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4948332A (en)
EP (1) EP0335105B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH01300093A (en)
AT (1) ATE114021T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3810717A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5195875A (en) * 1991-12-05 1993-03-23 Dresser-Rand Company Antisurge control system for compressors
US5306116A (en) * 1992-04-10 1994-04-26 Ingersoll-Rand Company Surge control and recovery for a centrifugal compressor
JP3658415B2 (en) * 1993-12-28 2005-06-08 株式会社 日立インダストリイズ Gas turbine equipment
DE19528253C2 (en) * 1995-08-01 1997-10-16 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Method and device for avoiding controller instabilities in surge limit controls when operating turbomachines with controllers with high proportional gain
DE19726547A1 (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-01-28 Babcock Bsh Gmbh Method for determining the operating point of a fan and fan
DE19828368C2 (en) * 1998-06-26 2001-10-18 Man Turbomasch Ag Ghh Borsig Method and device for operating two-stage or multi-stage compressors
DE10012380A1 (en) * 2000-03-14 2001-09-20 Man Turbomasch Ag Ghh Borsig Process for protecting a turbo compressor from operation in an unstable work area
CN100557249C (en) * 2006-11-08 2009-11-04 财团法人工业技术研究院 The pre-judging method of compressor surge
EP2101240B1 (en) * 2008-03-10 2013-06-26 Karl Morgenbesser Regulating organ for fluids
IT1402481B1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2013-09-13 Nuovo Pignone Spa METHOD AND DEVICE THAT PERFORM AN COMPENSATION OF THE DEAD TIME OF ANTI-PUMPING BASED ON MODEL
JP6501380B2 (en) * 2014-07-01 2019-04-17 三菱重工コンプレッサ株式会社 Multistage compressor system, control device, abnormality determination method and program
RU2016112469A (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-10-04 Фишер-Роузмаунт Системз, Инк. METHODS AND DEVICE FOR DETECTING AND PREVENTING COMPRESSOR DIVERSION
KR101989588B1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-06-14 터보윈 주식회사 Turbo blower
CN117704286B (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-06-14 玉得气体有限责任公司 Medium-low pressure nitrogen press cooperation control method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1428066A1 (en) * 1963-08-30 1968-11-28 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Limit quantity control on turbo compressors
DE2605025A1 (en) * 1975-02-11 1976-08-19 Rutshtein METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A DYNAMIC COMPRESSOR
DE2735246A1 (en) * 1977-08-04 1979-02-15 Siemens Ag Control system for centrifugal compressor - has coupling between anti-stall control loop and main control loop to improve stability

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1107887B (en) * 1957-04-16 1961-05-31 Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd Controller to prevent pumping in flow compressors
US3276674A (en) * 1963-03-06 1966-10-04 Shell Oil Co Method for preventing surging of compressors
DE2623899B2 (en) * 1976-05-28 1979-11-29 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade Ag, 4200 Oberhausen Procedure for operating turbo compressors near the surge line
US4139328A (en) * 1977-05-25 1979-02-13 Gutehoffnungshitte Sterkrade Ag Method of operating large turbo compressors
US4486142A (en) * 1977-12-01 1984-12-04 Naum Staroselsky Method of automatic limitation for a controlled variable in a multivariable system
DE3105376C2 (en) * 1981-02-14 1984-08-23 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen Procedure for operating turbo compressors
US4464720A (en) * 1982-02-12 1984-08-07 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Centrifugal compressor surge control system
US4560319A (en) * 1983-08-01 1985-12-24 MAN Maschinenfabrik Unternehmensbereich GHH Sterkrade Method and apparatus for controlling at least two parallel-connected turbocompressors
US4697980A (en) * 1984-08-20 1987-10-06 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Adaptive gain compressor surge control system
DE3540088A1 (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-05-14 Gutehoffnungshuette Man METHOD FOR DETECTING PUMPS IN TURBO COMPRESSORS
DE3540285A1 (en) * 1985-11-13 1987-05-14 Gutehoffnungshuette Man METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REGULATING TURBO COMPRESSORS
DE3544822A1 (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-19 Gutehoffnungshuette Man METHOD FOR CONTROLLING PUMP LIMITS OF TURBO COMPRESSORS
DE3544821A1 (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-19 Gutehoffnungshuette Man METHOD FOR REGULATING TURBO COMPRESSORS TO AVOID THE PUMP
DE3620614A1 (en) * 1986-06-20 1987-12-23 Gutehoffnungshuette Man METHOD FOR FILTERING A NOISY SIGNAL
US4781524A (en) * 1987-02-12 1988-11-01 Man Gutehoffnungshuette Gmbh Method and apparatus for detecting pressure surges in a turbo-compressor
JP2585324B2 (en) * 1987-12-09 1997-02-26 株式会社日立製作所 Gas turbine control method and apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1428066A1 (en) * 1963-08-30 1968-11-28 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Limit quantity control on turbo compressors
DE2605025A1 (en) * 1975-02-11 1976-08-19 Rutshtein METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A DYNAMIC COMPRESSOR
DE2735246A1 (en) * 1977-08-04 1979-02-15 Siemens Ag Control system for centrifugal compressor - has coupling between anti-stall control loop and main control loop to improve stability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE58908615D1 (en) 1994-12-15
DE3810717C2 (en) 1992-06-04
JPH01300093A (en) 1989-12-04
ATE114021T1 (en) 1994-11-15
US4948332A (en) 1990-08-14
EP0335105A2 (en) 1989-10-04
EP0335105B1 (en) 1994-11-09
DE3810717A1 (en) 1989-10-19

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