EP0319687A1 - Front cover for standard garage doors or other large-sized doors made of thin zinc-coated steel plate - Google Patents
Front cover for standard garage doors or other large-sized doors made of thin zinc-coated steel plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0319687A1 EP0319687A1 EP88117554A EP88117554A EP0319687A1 EP 0319687 A1 EP0319687 A1 EP 0319687A1 EP 88117554 A EP88117554 A EP 88117554A EP 88117554 A EP88117554 A EP 88117554A EP 0319687 A1 EP0319687 A1 EP 0319687A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door leaf
- front cover
- face plates
- door
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7001—Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7044—Garage doors
Definitions
- the innovation concerns a supplementary front cover of a standard garage door, usually made of thin, galvanized sheet steel, or another large-area door.
- Convertible prefabricated garages are often only equipped with gates of the simplest design.
- the goal frame is given the required rigidity by a grooved door leaf, the door leaf being 0.5 to 0.75 mm thick and preferably galvanized.
- the solution to this task according to the innovation provides for. that the stiffened by a serrated or ribbed door leaf through square or rectangular shaped, spaced from the plane of the door leaf and / or the plane of the door frame, with starting from the arrangement level directed outwards, continuously increasing cross-sections having support elements with the Door leaf and the goal frame are connected alignable, and that support plates are arranged so that they can be distanced from the door leaf in the free space between the face plates of the support elements and the door leaf, the space between the support plates and the face plates is filled with insulating materials.
- This configuration largely fulfills the requirements of the task with regard to insulation and the possibility of designing the surface structure, the support elements being able to be produced both from thin steel sheet and from light-metal sheets which are anodized in different colors. Different colored, in particular fiber-reinforced plastics can also be used.
- the face plates have a stiffening structure of their surface, and the distance between the door leaf can be adjusted by means of threaded sleeves connected to the face plates with inserted, adjustable, each by a magnetic plate, height-adjustable support bolts, and by face plate connections made between the magnetic plates and the door leaf is fixable.
- the viewing panels have a widened edge along each of their vertical edges to compensate for deviations in the width dimension of the door panel to be covered, which allows the setting of uniform gap widths enables, and that the face plates to compensate for deviations in the height of the door leaf to be covered along each of their horizontal boundaries have a widened edge that allows the setting of a uniform gap width.
- the distance of the garage door to the floor can also be corrected so that the front cover is not damaged by cleaning manipulations, whereby it is proposed that the faceplate cladding is fixed in its downward vertical extension by a continuously horizontal rubbing strip.
- the on-site garage door 2 is stiffened by a comprehensive door frame 2.2 through the sealed door leaf 2.1 connected to it.
- the support elements 3 to 5 are dimensioned in their visible dimensions so that standardized door sizes can be covered with uniform square or rectangular elements.
- the diversity of these elements relates to the border design.
- the corner elements 3 with two stop strips offset by 90 °, the edge elements 4 with a stop strip and the inner elements 5, i.e. the extension plates have only a comprehensive border, with the elements 3 the two stop strips reaching around the lateral boundary of the goal frame 2.2, while the edge elements 4 only overlap the goal frame 2.2 with one stop strip.
- the stop strips of elements 3 and 4 are connected to goal frame 2.2 by means of sealing compound connections 3.8.
- the stepped faceplate 3.1 or 4.1 or 5.1 is in each case the support plate 3.2, with which two or four sleeves 3.3 are connected so that the support bolts 3.4 received by them each hold a magnetic plate 3.5 with an overlying sealant connection 3.10 and the setting of a level installation the support elements, parallel to the level of the goal frame 2.2, allow. Any dents in the infiltrated door leaf 2.1 can be "concealed” in a simple manner by the adjustable distance of the face plates 3.1.
- the face plates 3.1 of which generally have only one peripheral edge 3.2.2 directed towards the face plate, one or more fill openings 3.6, expediently at the same height, are provided for the injection or pouring in of an insulating foam 3.7 forming mass.
- the joints between the support elements 3 to 5, i.e. each to the neighboring element, are closed by the sealing compound connections 3.9.
- Deviations from the standard width can be compensated for by widening the circumferential margin 3.2.2. Additional protection of the front cover is guaranteed by the rubbing strip 6.
- the faceplates 3.1, 4.1 and 5.1 of the support elements 3, 4 and 5 can be designed in any color and shape, the support elements 3 to 5, viewed as a whole, offer excellent thermal protection for the garage.
Abstract
Description
Die Neuerung betrifft eine ergänzende Frontabdeckung eines in der Regel aus dünnem, verzinktem Stahlblech bestehenden Normgaragentores oder eines anderen großflächigen Tores.The innovation concerns a supplementary front cover of a standard garage door, usually made of thin, galvanized sheet steel, or another large-area door.
Umsetzbare Fertiggaragen sind vielfach nur mit Toren einfachster Konzeption ausgerüstet. So wird z.B. dem Torrahmen die erforderliche Steifigkeit durch ein versicktes Torblatt gegeben, wobei das Torblatt 0,5 bis 0,75 mm dick und vorzugsweise verzinkt ist.Convertible prefabricated garages are often only equipped with gates of the simplest design. For example, the goal frame is given the required rigidity by a grooved door leaf, the door leaf being 0.5 to 0.75 mm thick and preferably galvanized.
Diese Einfachgaragen befriedigen zumeist für einige Jahre. später verlieren sie die notwendige Steifigkeit und Witterungsbeständigkeit, und zwar in Verbindung mit der meist nicht ausreichenden Fundamentierung dieser Fertiggaragen, die dann,durch Verzug bedingt, keinen ausreichend sicheren Verschluß des Tores mehr erlauben. Es muß nachgerichtet und meist auch eine neue Farbschicht aufgetragen werden.
Dies ist im Hinblick auf die nicht gleichmäßige Ablösung der Zinkschicht und die nicht gleichmäßige Korrosion oft mit Schwierigkeiten verbunden, da der neue Anstrich nicht über die ganze Fläche gleichmäßig haftet.These simple garages mostly satisfy for a few years. later they lose the necessary stiffness and weather resistance, in connection with the mostly insufficient foundation of these prefabricated garages, which then, due to warping, no longer allow the door to be locked sufficiently securely. It must be refined and usually a new layer of paint must be applied.
This is often difficult due to the non-uniform detachment of the zinc layer and the non-uniform corrosion, since the new coating does not adhere evenly over the entire surface.
Auch ist sie im Hinblick auf die kaum gegebene Wärmedämmung nicht als ausreichend zu bezeichnen. obwohl viele Bauherrn sie durch Verputzen der leichten Fertigbauplatten etwas besser schützen.
Das oft Nindschiefe, randundichte, ächzende Tor qualifiziert all diese Maßnahmen mehr oder weniger in den Bereich des Zwecklosen ab.It is also not to be described as sufficient in view of the poor thermal insulation. although many clients protect them somewhat better by plastering the light prefabricated building boards.
This often indschiefe N, rand leaking, creaking gate qualifies all these measures more or less from the area of the purpose lots.
Diese Sachlage berücksichtigend ist es Aufgabe dieser Neuerung, eine Frontabdeckung nach der eingangs beschriebenen Art zu nennen, die neben einer eindeutig guten Isolierwirkung praktisch korrosionsfrei bleibt und deren Oberflächenstruktur und Farbgebung in einem breiten Rahmen gestaltbar und wartungsfrei ist.Taking this situation into account, it is the task of this innovation to name a front cover of the type described at the beginning which, in addition to a clearly good insulating effect, remains practically corrosion-free and whose surface structure and coloring can be designed and maintained in a wide range.
Die neuerungsgemäße Lösung dieser Aufgabe sieht vor.
daß dem durch ein versicktes oder verripptes Torblatt versteiften Torrahmen durch im Abstand von der Ebene des Torblattes und/oder der Ebene des Torrahmens angeordnete, quadratisch oder rechteckig geformte, mit von der Anordnungsebene ausgehend nach außen gerichtete, umlaufend sich erhöhend gestufte Querschnitte aufweisende Auflageelemente mit dem Torblatt und dem Torrahmen ausrichtbar verbunden sind, und
daß im Freiraum zwischen den Sichtplatten der Auflageelemente und dem Torblatt Tragplatten distanziebar vom Torblatt angeordnet sind,
wobei der Freiraum zwischen den Tragplatten und den Sichtplatten durch Isolierstoffe verfüllt ist.The solution to this task according to the innovation provides for.
that the stiffened by a serrated or ribbed door leaf through square or rectangular shaped, spaced from the plane of the door leaf and / or the plane of the door frame, with starting from the arrangement level directed outwards, continuously increasing cross-sections having support elements with the Door leaf and the goal frame are connected alignable, and
that support plates are arranged so that they can be distanced from the door leaf in the free space between the face plates of the support elements and the door leaf,
the space between the support plates and the face plates is filled with insulating materials.
Durch diese Ausbildung werden die Forderungen der Aufgabenstellung hinsichtlich der Isolierung und der Möglichkeit der Gestaltung der Oberflächenstruktur weitgehend erfüllt, wobei die Auflageelemente sowohl aus dünnem Stahlblech als auch aus in der Regel verschiedenfarbig eloxierten Leichtmetallblechen hergestellt werden können. Auch können verschieden eingefärbte, insbesondere faserverstärkte Kunststoffe verwendet werden.This configuration largely fulfills the requirements of the task with regard to insulation and the possibility of designing the surface structure, the support elements being able to be produced both from thin steel sheet and from light-metal sheets which are anodized in different colors. Different colored, in particular fiber-reinforced plastics can also be used.
Eine Weiterbildung sieht vor, daß die Sichtplatten eine diese versteifende Struktur ihrer Oberfläche aufweisen, und der Abstand zwischen dem Torblatt durch mit den Sichtplatten verbundene Gewindemuffen mit eingesetzten, jeweils durch eine Magnetplatte abgegrenzten, höheneinstellbaren Tragbolzen sowie durch zwischen den Magnetplatten und dem Torblatt gefügte Sichtplattenverbindungen einstellbar fixierbar ist.A further development provides that the face plates have a stiffening structure of their surface, and the distance between the door leaf can be adjusted by means of threaded sleeves connected to the face plates with inserted, adjustable, each by a magnetic plate, height-adjustable support bolts, and by face plate connections made between the magnetic plates and the door leaf is fixable.
Mit dieser Ausbildung wird erreicht, daß partielle Unebenheiten des Torblattes, z.B. Beulen,durch Verstellung der Tragbolzen auf einfache Art ausgeglichen werden können.With this training it is achieved that partial unevenness of the door leaf, e.g. Dents can be easily compensated for by adjusting the support bolts.
Da die Praxis bestätigt hat, daß die sogenannten Normmaße einige cm in Breite und Höhe differieren, ist vorgesehen, daß die Sichtplatten zum Ausgleich von Abweichungen des Breitenmaßes des zu belegenden Türblattes entlang jeweils einer ihrer vertikalen Kanten einen verbreiterten Rand aufweisen, der die Einstellung gleichmäßiger Spaltbreiten ermöglicht, und daß die Sichtplatten zum Ausgleich von Abweichungen des Höhenmaßes des zu belegenden Türblattes entlang jeweils einer ihrer horizontalen Begrenzungen einen verbreiterten Rand aufweisen, der die Einstellung einer gleichmäßigen Spaltbreite ermöglicht.Since practice has confirmed that the so-called standard dimensions differ by a few cm in width and height, it is provided that the viewing panels have a widened edge along each of their vertical edges to compensate for deviations in the width dimension of the door panel to be covered, which allows the setting of uniform gap widths enables, and that the face plates to compensate for deviations in the height of the door leaf to be covered along each of their horizontal boundaries have a widened edge that allows the setting of a uniform gap width.
Mit einer Scheuerleiste kann der Abstand des Garagentores zum Boden ebenfalls korrigiert werden, so daß die Frontabdeckung durch Reinigungsmanipulationen nicht beschädigt wird, wobei vorgeschlagen wird, daß die Sichtplattenverkleidung in ihrer nach unten gerichteten vertikalen Erstreckung durch eine durchgehend horizontal verlaufende Scheuerleiste fixiert ist.With a rubbing strip, the distance of the garage door to the floor can also be corrected so that the front cover is not damaged by cleaning manipulations, whereby it is proposed that the faceplate cladding is fixed in its downward vertical extension by a continuously horizontal rubbing strip.
Ein neuerungsgemäß ausgestattetes Garagentor wird durch die Darstellung einer beispielsweisen Ausbildung näher erläutert.
- Figur 1 zeigt die Frontansicht des partiell mit Auflageelementen abgedeckten Garagentors.
- Figur 2 zeigt den Schnitt I-I durch Fig. 1.
Figur 3 zeigt ein abgestuftes Auflageelement (Innenplatte) mit kegelförmiger Erhebung.- Figur 4 zeigt einen Schnitt 11-11 aus Fig. 3.
- Figur 5 zeigt einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt A aus Figur 2.
Figur 6 zeigt eine Ausführung der Scheuerleiste.
- Figure 1 shows the front view of the garage door partially covered with support elements.
- FIG. 2 shows the section II through FIG. 1.
- Figure 3 shows a stepped support element (inner plate) with a conical elevation.
- FIG. 4 shows a section 11-11 from FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 shows an enlarged detail A from FIG. 2.
- Figure 6 shows an embodiment of the rubbing strake.
Das bauseits vorhandene Garagentor 2 wird durch einen umfassenden Torrahmen 2.2 durch das ihm aufliegend verbundene, versickte Torblatt 2.1 versteift.
Die Auflageelemente 3 bis 5 sind in ihren Sichtabmessungen so dimensioniert, daß genormte Torgrößen mit einheitlichen quadratischen oder auch rechteckigen Elementen belegt werden können.The on-site garage door 2 is stiffened by a comprehensive door frame 2.2 through the sealed door leaf 2.1 connected to it.
The
Damit wird die Notwendigkeit von Einzelanpassungen weitgehend vermieden.This largely avoids the need for individual adjustments.
Die Verschiedenheit dieser Elemente bezieht sich auf die Randgestaltung. So müssen die Eckelemente 3 mit zwei um 90° versetzte Anschlagstreifen, die Randelemente 4 mit einem Anschlagstreifen und die Innenelemente 5, d.h. die Auslegplatten,lediglich eine umfassende Umrandung aufweisen, wobei bei den Elementen 3 die beiden Anschlagstreifen um die seitliche Begrenzung des Torrahmens 2.2 greifen, während die Randelemente 4 nur mit einem Anschlagstreifen auf den Torrahmen 2.2 übergreifen. Die Anschlagstreifen der Elemente 3 und 4 sind dem Torrahmen 2.2 durch Dichtmassenverbindungen 3.8 angeschlossen.The diversity of these elements relates to the border design. Thus, the
Der gestuften Sichtplatte 3.1 bzw. 4.1 bzw. 5.1 liegt jeweils die Tragplatte 3.2 ein, mit der zwei oder vier Muffen 3.3 so verbunden sind, daß die von ihr aufgenommenen Tragbolzen 3.4 jeweils eine Magnetplatte 3.5 mit aufliegender Dichtmassenverbindung 3.10 aufnehmen und die Einstellung einer ebenen Verlegung der Auflageelemente, parallel zur Ebene des Torrahmens 2.2,ermöglichen. Eventuelle Beulen im versickten Torblatt 2.1 können durch den einstellbaren Abstand der Sichtplatten 3.1 zu diesem auf einfache Weise "kaschiert" werden.The stepped faceplate 3.1 or 4.1 or 5.1 is in each case the support plate 3.2, with which two or four sleeves 3.3 are connected so that the support bolts 3.4 received by them each hold a magnetic plate 3.5 with an overlying sealant connection 3.10 and the setting of a level installation the support elements, parallel to the level of the goal frame 2.2, allow. Any dents in the infiltrated door leaf 2.1 can be "concealed" in a simple manner by the adjustable distance of the face plates 3.1.
Die dem Auflageelement 3 zugeordnete Folgepositionierung von 3.1 bis 3.10 ist gedanklich auf die Grundpositionen der Auflageelemente 4 und 5 zu übertragen, da diese Auflageelemente äquivalent ausgebildet sind.The subsequent positioning of 3.1 to 3.10 assigned to the
In den Tragplatten 3.2, deren Sichtplatten 3.1 in aller Regel nur einen zur Sichtplatte gerichteten umlaufenden Rand 3.2.2 aufweisen, sind jeweils eine oder mehrere, zweckmäßigerweise auf gleicher Höhe liegende Einfüllöffnungen 3.6 für das Einspritzen bzw. Eingießen einer Isolierschaumstoff 3.7 bildenden Masse vorgesehen. Die Fugen zwischen den Auflageelementen 3 bis 5, d.h. jeweils zum Nachbarelement,sind durch die Dichtmassenverbindungen 3.9 verschlossen.In the support plates 3.2, the face plates 3.1 of which generally have only one peripheral edge 3.2.2 directed towards the face plate, one or more fill openings 3.6, expediently at the same height, are provided for the injection or pouring in of an insulating foam 3.7 forming mass. The joints between the
Abweichungen von der Normbreite können durch eine Verbreiterung des umlaufenden Randes 3.2.2 ausgeglichen werden. Ein zusätzlicher Schutz der Frontabdeckung wird durch die Scheuerleiste 6 gewährleistet.Deviations from the standard width can be compensated for by widening the circumferential margin 3.2.2. Additional protection of the front cover is guaranteed by the
Die Sichtplatten 3.1, 4.1 und 5.1 der Auflageelemente 3,4 und 5 lassen sich beliebig in Farbe und Form gestalten, wobei die Auflageelemente 3 bis 5, insgesamt betrachtet, für die Garage einen hervorragenden Wärmeschutz bieten.The faceplates 3.1, 4.1 and 5.1 of the
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88117554T ATE71179T1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1988-10-21 | FRONT COVERING OF A STANDARD GARAGE DOOR, USUALLY MADE OF THIN GALVANIZED SHEET METAL OR ANY OTHER LARGE AREA DOOR. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8715989U | 1987-12-03 | ||
DE8715989U DE8715989U1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1987-12-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0319687A1 true EP0319687A1 (en) | 1989-06-14 |
EP0319687B1 EP0319687B1 (en) | 1992-01-02 |
Family
ID=6814718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88117554A Expired - Lifetime EP0319687B1 (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1988-10-21 | Front cover for standard garage doors or other large-sized doors made of thin zinc-coated steel plate |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0319687B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE71179T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE8715989U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995031627A1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-11-23 | Clopay Building Products Company, Inc. | Door having snap-on facades |
EP0856618A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 1998-08-05 | Huth/Bilz GbR | Cladding system and process for manufacturing the same |
US8590244B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2013-11-26 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Garage door insulation system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL404883A1 (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-02-02 | Integart Systems Ibmt Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Modular system of panels, especially wall ones |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB501158A (en) * | 1937-10-25 | 1939-02-22 | William Ralph Purnell | Improvements relating to metal doors |
NL7009076A (en) * | 1970-06-19 | 1971-12-21 | ||
FR2253890A1 (en) * | 1973-12-05 | 1975-07-04 | Meker Sarl | Metal fire-proof panel with heat and sound insulation - has polyurethane foam injected between two metal plates |
FR2444759A1 (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Clopay Corp | CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR A HINGED HINGED DOOR |
-
1987
- 1987-12-03 DE DE8715989U patent/DE8715989U1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-10-21 AT AT88117554T patent/ATE71179T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-21 EP EP88117554A patent/EP0319687B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-21 DE DE8888117554T patent/DE3867449D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB501158A (en) * | 1937-10-25 | 1939-02-22 | William Ralph Purnell | Improvements relating to metal doors |
NL7009076A (en) * | 1970-06-19 | 1971-12-21 | ||
FR2253890A1 (en) * | 1973-12-05 | 1975-07-04 | Meker Sarl | Metal fire-proof panel with heat and sound insulation - has polyurethane foam injected between two metal plates |
FR2444759A1 (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-07-18 | Clopay Corp | CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR A HINGED HINGED DOOR |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995031627A1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-11-23 | Clopay Building Products Company, Inc. | Door having snap-on facades |
EP0856618A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 1998-08-05 | Huth/Bilz GbR | Cladding system and process for manufacturing the same |
US8590244B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2013-11-26 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Garage door insulation system |
US8851145B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2014-10-07 | Owens Corning Intellecutal Capital, LLC | Garage door insulation system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8715989U1 (en) | 1988-02-11 |
DE3867449D1 (en) | 1992-02-13 |
ATE71179T1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
EP0319687B1 (en) | 1992-01-02 |
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