EP0312417A1 - Automatic opening and closing mechanism for sliding windows such as door wings - Google Patents

Automatic opening and closing mechanism for sliding windows such as door wings Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0312417A1
EP0312417A1 EP88402426A EP88402426A EP0312417A1 EP 0312417 A1 EP0312417 A1 EP 0312417A1 EP 88402426 A EP88402426 A EP 88402426A EP 88402426 A EP88402426 A EP 88402426A EP 0312417 A1 EP0312417 A1 EP 0312417A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
automatic opening
panel
sliding
closing mechanism
windows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88402426A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Georges Delaporte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0312417A1 publication Critical patent/EP0312417A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to automatic mechanisms for opening and closing sliding panels of windows or doors in aluminum or wood joinery.
  • the known opening and closing mechanisms apply only to elements of doors to various premises and are designed to support, guide and drive said elements.
  • the drive function is therefore not independent of the guidance and support functions, which has the following two main drawbacks: - technical sophistication of the solution; - inability to adapt to existing sliding doors or possibly windows.
  • the invention aims to provide a mechanism in which the two drawbacks indicated above are eliminated and applicable to elements of sliding doors or windows.
  • the automatic mechanism for opening and closing the sliding panels of windows or doors is completely independent of the support and guiding functions of said panels. It comprises a drive means, animated with a horizontal back and forth movement, ensuring the connection between the panel to be driven and the drive mechanism through a lumen made longitudinally in the horizontal upper part of the fixed frame of based. (integrated solution). It is also characterized in that the "pinions-chain-gearmotor-electronics" assembly is integrated into the upper part of the fixed frame produced in the extension of the base frame supporting the sliding panels and delimited in height by a horizontal profile.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to automatic opening and closing mechanisms for the sliding wings of windows or doors. The mechanism in question, located above the frame holding the sliding wings, is completely independent of the functions of supporting and guiding said wings. It comprises a drive means (13) driven in a horizontal to-and-fro movement, making the connection between the wing to be driven (2) and the drive mechanism (10) by way of a slot (14) made longitudinally in the horizontal upper part (8) of the fixed basic frame. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention se réfère aux mécanismes automatiques d'ouver­ture et de fermeture des panneaux coulissants de fenêtres ou de portes en menuiserie aluminium ou bois.The present invention relates to automatic mechanisms for opening and closing sliding panels of windows or doors in aluminum or wood joinery.

Les mécanismes connus d'ouverture et de fermeture ne s'appliquent qu'à des éléments de portes de locaux divers et sont conçus pour soutenir, gui­der et entraîner lesdits éléments. La fonction d'entraînement n'est donc pas indépendante des fonctions de guidage et de soutien ce qui présente les deux principaux inconvénients suivants :
- sophistication de la solution techniquement;
- impossibilité d'adaptation à des portes ou éventuellement des fenêtres coulissantes existantes.The known opening and closing mechanisms apply only to elements of doors to various premises and are designed to support, guide and drive said elements. The drive function is therefore not independent of the guidance and support functions, which has the following two main drawbacks:
- technical sophistication of the solution;
- inability to adapt to existing sliding doors or possibly windows.

L'invention vise à réaliser un mécanisme dans lequel les deux incon­vénients signalés ci-dessus se trouvent supprimés et applicable aux élé­ments de portes ou de fenêtres coulissants.The invention aims to provide a mechanism in which the two drawbacks indicated above are eliminated and applicable to elements of sliding doors or windows.

En effet la solution retenue :
- est simple donc plus économique,
- peut être installée sur des panneaux coulissants existants ou intégrée à un ensemble"châssis fixe-panneaux coulissants" à construire.Indeed the solution chosen:
- is simple therefore more economical,
- can be installed on existing sliding panels or integrated into a "fixed frame-sliding panels" assembly to be built.

Conformément à l'invention, le mécanisme automatique d'ouverture et de fermeture des panneaux coulissants de fenêtres ou de portes est totale­ment indépendant des fonctions de soutien et de guidage desdits panneaux. Il comporte un moyen d'entraînement, animé d'un mouvement de va et vient horizontal, assurant la liaison entre le panneau à entraîner et le méca­nisme d'entraînement au travers d'une lumière pratiquée longitudinale­ment dans la partie supérieure horizontale du châssis fixe de base. (solu­tion intégrée). Il est aussi caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble "pignons-chaîne-motoréducteur­teur-électronique" s'intègre dans la partie supérieure du châssis fixe réalisée dans le prolongement du châssis de base soutenant les panneaux coulissants et délimitée en hauteur par un profilé horizontal.According to the invention, the automatic mechanism for opening and closing the sliding panels of windows or doors is completely independent of the support and guiding functions of said panels. It comprises a drive means, animated with a horizontal back and forth movement, ensuring the connection between the panel to be driven and the drive mechanism through a lumen made longitudinally in the horizontal upper part of the fixed frame of based. (integrated solution). It is also characterized in that the "pinions-chain-gearmotor-electronics" assembly is integrated into the upper part of the fixed frame produced in the extension of the base frame supporting the sliding panels and delimited in height by a horizontal profile.

Les dessins annexés, donnés à titre d'exemple, permettront de mieux comprendre l'invention, les caractéristiques qu'elle présente et les avan­tages qu'elle est susceptible de procurer. Sur ces dessins :

  • - la figure 1 est une vue d'ensemble en élévation dans le cas d'une baie à deux coulissants;
  • - la figure 2 est une vue de détail du moyen de liaison traversant le châssis;
  • - la figure 3 est une vue de profil de l'ensemble schématisé dans le cas de la solution rapportée.
L'ensemble représenté aux figures 1 et 2 comporte :
- Un châssis fixe de base (1) réalisé à partir de profilés horizontaux et verticaux et destiné à soutenir et à guider les coulissants (2) et (3). Ils peuvent être réalisés en aluminium, en bois ou en tout autre matériau. De même les panneaux (4) et (5) peuvent être réalisés en verre ou en tout autre matériau.
- Un châssis fixe supérieur (6) réalisé dans le prolongement du châssis de base et délimité dans sa partie supérieure par un profilé (7) paral­lèle au profilé (8) délimitant en hauteur le châssis de base.
- Un mécanisme d'entraînement comprenant deux pignons (9), une chaîne d'en­traînement (10), un moto-réducteur (11) et une électronique (12) de com­mande et de contrôle de l'ensemble.
La liaison "mécanisme d'entraînement-panneau coulissant" est assurée par un moyen de liaison et d'entraînement (13), animé d'un mouvement horizon­tal de va et vient, fixé par l'une de ses extrémités à la chaîne (10) et par l'autre au panneau coulissant (2).
Pour permettre le passage du moyen (13) et son mouvement de va et vient, une lumière(14) à été pratiquée dans la partie supérieure horizontale (8) du châssis de base.
Pour des raisons de commodité et pour affaiblir le moins possible la struc­ture du châssis, il est souhaitable de centrer ladite lumière longitudina­lement. Dans ce cas, le point de fixation du moyen (13) sur le panneau (2) se fait en son milieu. Ledit moyen (13) étant, dans la réalisation préfé­rentielle de l'invention, située transversalement entre les deux panneaux coulissants et fixé sur le panneau (2) arrière.
La lumière (14) a une longueur (L) sensiblement égale à celle du déplace­ment total du panneau concerné.
Les différents sous-ensembles du mécanisme d'entraînement sont fixés sur un châssis non représenté pour des raisons de commodité. C'est ce châssis qui est ensuite fixé sur le châssis fixe supérieur de l'ensemble.
Dans la version rapportée (Figure 3), le coffrage (15) contenant le méca­nisme d'entraînement est directement fixé au mur (16) et le moyen (13) fixé à l'extérieur du panneau .
Le fonctionnement de l'ensemble est le suivant : sur simple impulsion, le panneau s'ouvre ou se ferme par bouton poussoir ou télécommande. Le moto-­réducteur peut être alimenté en 220 volts alternatif ou 12 volts continu. Un système électronique anti-écrasement donne au dispositif une excellente sécurité.
The appended drawings, given by way of example, will allow a better understanding of the invention, the characteristics which it presents and the advantages which it is capable of providing. In these drawings:
  • - Figure 1 is an overall elevational view in the case of a bay with two sliding doors;
  • - Figure 2 is a detail view of the connecting means passing through the chassis;
  • - Figure 3 is a side view of the assembly shown diagrammatically in the case of the added solution.
The assembly shown in Figures 1 and 2 includes:
- A fixed base frame (1) made from horizontal and vertical profiles and intended to support and guide the sliding elements (2) and (3). They can be made of aluminum, wood or any other material. Similarly, the panels (4) and (5) can be made of glass or any other material.
- An upper fixed frame (6) produced as an extension of the base frame and delimited in its upper part by a profile (7) parallel to the profile (8) delimiting the base frame in height.
- A drive mechanism comprising two sprockets (9), a drive chain (10), a geared motor (11) and an electronics (12) for command and control of the assembly.
The connection "drive mechanism-sliding panel" is provided by a connection and drive means (13), driven in a horizontal movement back and forth, fixed by one of its ends to the chain (10 ) and the other to the sliding panel (2).
To allow the passage of the means (13) and its back and forth movement, a light (14) has been formed in the horizontal upper part (8) of the base frame.
For reasons of convenience and to minimize the chassis structure, it is desirable to center said light longitudinally. In this case, the point of attachment of the means (13) on the panel (2) is in the middle. Said means (13) being, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, located transversely between the two sliding panels and fixed to the rear panel (2).
The light (14) has a length (L) substantially equal to that of the total displacement of the panel concerned.
The various sub-assemblies of the drive mechanism are fixed to a chassis, not shown, for reasons of convenience. It is this chassis which is then fixed to the upper fixed chassis of the assembly.
In the attached version (Figure 3), the formwork (15) containing the drive mechanism is directly fixed to the wall (16) and the means (13) attached to the outside of the panel.
The operation of the assembly is as follows: on a single pulse, the panel opens or closes with a push button or remote control. The gear motor can be supplied with 220 volts AC or 12 volts DC. An electronic anti-crushing system gives the device excellent security.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et représenté pour lequel on pourra prévoir d'autres variantes et utiliser tout type de matériau sans pour cela sortir du cadre de l'inven­tion.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiment described and shown for which we can provide other variants and use any type of material without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1- Mécanisme (9,10,11) d'ouverture et de fermeture automatique de panneaux (2,3), de portes et de fenêtres, coulissant à l'intérieur d'un châssis fixe fermé (1,8) destiné à s'intégrer dans la maçonnerie, carac­térisé en ce que ledit mécanisme est intégré dans la partie supérieure (6,7) du châssis de base (1,8) qui est réalisée à partir du prolongement des profilés verticaux (1) que l'on vient fermer par un profilé horizon­tal (7) paralléle au profilé (8) qui délimite la partie supérieure du châssis de base.1- Mechanism (9,10,11) for automatic opening and closing of panels (2,3), doors and windows, sliding inside a closed fixed frame (1,8) intended for s '' integrate into the masonry, characterized in that said mechanism is integrated in the upper part (6,7) of the base frame (1,8) which is made from the extension of the vertical profiles (1) that we just close with a horizontal profile (7) parallel to the profile (8) which delimits the upper part of the base frame. 2- Mécanisme, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un moyen d'entraînement (13), solidaire de la cinématique dudit mécanisme et du panneau à entraîner, assure la liaison entre la partie supérieure (6,7,8) et la partie inférieure (1,8) du châssis porteur de l'ensemble "panneaux-mécanisme".2- Mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a drive means (13), integral with the kinematics of said mechanism and the panel to be driven, provides the connection between the upper part (6,7,8) and the lower part (1,8) of the supporting frame of the "panel-mechanism" assembly. 3- Mécanisme selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, carac­térisé en ce que l'ensemble "châssis-panneaux-mécanisme" est monobloc et s'intégre directement dans la maçonnerie.3- Mechanism according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the assembly "chassis-panels-mechanism" is monobloc and fits directly into the masonry.
EP88402426A 1987-10-12 1988-09-27 Automatic opening and closing mechanism for sliding windows such as door wings Withdrawn EP0312417A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8714481A FR2621642B1 (en) 1987-10-12 1987-10-12 AUTOMATIC MECHANISM FOR OPENING AND CLOSING SLIDING PANELS OF WINDOWS OR DOORS
FR8714481 1987-10-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0312417A1 true EP0312417A1 (en) 1989-04-19

Family

ID=9355992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88402426A Withdrawn EP0312417A1 (en) 1987-10-12 1988-09-27 Automatic opening and closing mechanism for sliding windows such as door wings

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0312417A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2621642B1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2656366A1 (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-06-28 Delaporte Geoges MONOBLOCK ASSEMBLY FIXED CHASSIS, SLIDING PANELS AND INTEGRATED AUTOMATIC OPENING AND CLOSING MECHANISM.
EP0594545A1 (en) * 1992-10-21 1994-04-27 SCRIGNO S.r.l. Motorized concealable sliding door having an improved box
CN103485645A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 郑宇� Glass window and gauze window double-automatic opening and closing machine and window with same
CN108561035A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-21 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of coordinated type intelligent window induction closing device of automatically controlled driving
WO2020082728A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 厉建芳 Sliding window located on same plane when window sashes are closed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE224228C (en) *
FR2181146A5 (en) * 1972-04-17 1973-11-30 Merlin Gerin
FR2389750A1 (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-12-01 Schuermann & Co Heinz
FR2442328A1 (en) * 1978-11-21 1980-06-20 Broyer Bernard Automatic drive for sliding, folding door - has motor driven chain and rollers on suspension rails and also allows manual manipulation
US4674231A (en) * 1986-05-02 1987-06-23 Ready Metal Manufacturing Company Magnetic door opener

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE224228C (en) *
FR2181146A5 (en) * 1972-04-17 1973-11-30 Merlin Gerin
FR2389750A1 (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-12-01 Schuermann & Co Heinz
FR2442328A1 (en) * 1978-11-21 1980-06-20 Broyer Bernard Automatic drive for sliding, folding door - has motor driven chain and rollers on suspension rails and also allows manual manipulation
US4674231A (en) * 1986-05-02 1987-06-23 Ready Metal Manufacturing Company Magnetic door opener

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2656366A1 (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-06-28 Delaporte Geoges MONOBLOCK ASSEMBLY FIXED CHASSIS, SLIDING PANELS AND INTEGRATED AUTOMATIC OPENING AND CLOSING MECHANISM.
EP0438944A1 (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-07-31 Georges Delaporte Monobloc assembly with fixed frame, sliding wings and built-in opening and closing mechanism
EP0594545A1 (en) * 1992-10-21 1994-04-27 SCRIGNO S.r.l. Motorized concealable sliding door having an improved box
CN103485645A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 郑宇� Glass window and gauze window double-automatic opening and closing machine and window with same
CN103485645B (en) * 2013-09-18 2016-06-08 郑宇� The double; two autotime of a kind of windowpane, screen window and the window equipped with double; two autotimes
CN108561035A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-21 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of coordinated type intelligent window induction closing device of automatically controlled driving
CN108561035B (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-06-18 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of coordinated type intelligent window induction closing device of automatically controlled driving
WO2020082728A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 厉建芳 Sliding window located on same plane when window sashes are closed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2621642A1 (en) 1989-04-14
FR2621642B1 (en) 1991-08-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE19733415A1 (en) Door or window panel
GB2378218B (en) Sash windows
EP0839981A3 (en) Safety auxiliary apparatus for automatic door assembly
EP0077254A1 (en) Electronic lock having a motor the axis of which is in parallel to the longitudinal bolt axis
EP0771930A1 (en) Operating device of a closing element moving at least approximately vertically
EP0312417A1 (en) Automatic opening and closing mechanism for sliding windows such as door wings
FR2664644A1 (en) Motor-drive device for the electrical operation of sliding-casement windows or sliding-leaf doors
FR2892756A1 (en) Gate leaf opening/closing pillar for enclosure, has motorized member driving leaf about rotational axis located at distance from pillar, and electronic control unit with controller for controlling torque and rotation speed of motor element
US20030041522A1 (en) Closer for a sliding door
FR2919659A1 (en) Construction installation for lift-up garage door, has chamber allowing extended positioning of lintel, reception of motor unit formed by reversible moto-reducer, and insertion of transmission control unit to allow lifting of apron of door
FR2637012A1 (en) VERSATILE DEVICE WITH MODULAR AND REVERSIBLE INSERT FOR FIXING GLASS ASSEMBLIES, ESPECIALLY IMPOSED OR SLEEPING AND DOORS
FR2744483A1 (en) Up-and-over garage door with obstacle crush-prevention feature
FR2748772A1 (en) Automatic gate opening system for single or paired gates
EP0296088B1 (en) Operating device for an outwards opening wing of a door or a window
EP1536093B1 (en) Support structure and sliding guide for sectional door
US3442318A (en) Bi-fold door with standard components
FR2883907A1 (en) Motorized sliding door way position regulator device for e.g. industrial buildings, has support unit integrated to apron by support, where unit is arranged to receive engine block and its coupling unit to couple to steering rack
FR2756318A1 (en) Motorised automobile window-lift, with terminal stressing relief
EP0438944A1 (en) Monobloc assembly with fixed frame, sliding wings and built-in opening and closing mechanism
CH682583A5 (en) Guillotine type window - includes two vertical jacks each one disposed on each of the sides of the window and with one fixed panel and one moving panel with latter slip up or down by jacks
FR2557766A1 (en) Aperture with an automatic flap for small pet, in a door, glazed door or opening, window or panel
JP2507203Y2 (en) Shutter panel structure
FR2508532A1 (en) Security counter for post office - comprises box with doors at each end which cannot open simultaneously
JPS6146141Y2 (en)
EP0215720B1 (en) Folding door with two wings

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB IT

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890629

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19901029

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19910309