EP0289551B1 - Warendiebstahlsicherungsverfahren und nach diesem verfahren gesicherte waren - Google Patents
Warendiebstahlsicherungsverfahren und nach diesem verfahren gesicherte waren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0289551B1 EP0289551B1 EP87907235A EP87907235A EP0289551B1 EP 0289551 B1 EP0289551 B1 EP 0289551B1 EP 87907235 A EP87907235 A EP 87907235A EP 87907235 A EP87907235 A EP 87907235A EP 0289551 B1 EP0289551 B1 EP 0289551B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- resonant circuit
- objects
- cassette
- against theft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005921 Cynara humilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002228 Cynara humilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2405—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used
- G08B13/2414—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used using inductive tags
- G08B13/242—Tag deactivation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2428—Tag details
- G08B13/2434—Tag housing and attachment details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2428—Tag details
- G08B13/2437—Tag layered structure, processes for making layered tags
- G08B13/2445—Tag integrated into item to be protected, e.g. source tagging
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of protecting objects against theft intended in particular, but not exclusively, for large surfaces distributing self-service products and the products obtained by this method.
- object we mean any material article and by packaging, any envelope which covers or attaches the article.
- an alarm signal is triggered.
- a label carrying a circuit tuned to the frequency of the wave emitted by the transmitter passes through the barrier, a certain amount of current is induced in the resonant circuit, and it follows that the receiver notices a reception level drops and triggers an alarm signal by means of a toggle.
- the label including the resonant circuit can also be deactivated, either by sticking on the circuit a patch including at least one layer of metal, which shifts the resonant circuit in frequency and prevents the action of the field of the monitoring device. and consequently the triggering of the alarm when the client crosses the barrier.
- US-A-4,075,618 has already proposed to hide anti-theft labels sensitive to electromagnetic radiation or to a magnetic field, out of the sight of the purchaser.
- the proposed circuits are ill-suited to the desired goal.
- the present invention aims to overcome the drawback resulting from the separation of the label and the product inside the store and aims to generalize the electronic protection of articles or objects offered for sale in self-service.
- the method of protecting objects against theft using a label carrying a flat resonant circuit used inside a gantry emitting an electromagnetic radio frequency wave using a flat resonant circuit composed of a coil and a capacity is characterized in that it consists in integrating at least one resonant circuit in the object itself and / or in its tamper-proof packaging, during manufacture, so that the circuit rendered invisible cannot be removed without destroying the object.
- the circuit is directly integrated into the object and cannot be removed from it without the object being broken.
- the protection circuit is not only invisible which provides initial protection, but it is inaccessible, which prevents any neutralization maneuver.
- the integration of the circuit into the product is preferably carried out during the manufacture of the latter, during molding or thermoforming or by insertion between two layers in the case of laminated products.
- a protection circuit is included in the product itself, a second circuit in its housing, and a third circuit in its packaging shell.
- the bare object itself may have only a reduced value compared to the resale price when the packaging is intact. It is therefore desirable to also protect the packaging and shells, although the intrinsic value of these is negligible.
- the present invention relates in particular to the protection of products with high added value such as video cassettes, compact discs with laser reading, and audio cassettes. But of course, the invention can be implemented for all other objects such as "black" discs, shoes, books, hats.
- the safety circuit included in the object or in its packaging is a deactivable circuit, that is to say that it can be interrupted after a first passage in an electromagnetic field of appropriate frequency and power.
- This deactivation can be obtained, for example, by providing a fuse-resistant part forming a safety lead on the circuit, but the circuit may very well remain in the state, since it is no longer called to pass through another gantry later. control.
- the video cassette consists of two reels 1 and 2 on which the magnetic tape mounted inside a cassette 3 is wound.
- the protection can be arranged during the injection of the cassette 3 in any place on a wall thereof.
- the circuit C1 was introduced into the front front part of the cassette before the latter is loaded with the magnetic tape. It is also possible to introduce a circuit C2 on the flange of one of the coils 1 or 2, after manufacture of the cassette 3. In certain cases, it is also possible to integrate a circuit at the end of the strip, provided that there is no disturbance at the level of the read heads. The video cassette itself is thus protected, regardless of its packaging.
- cassettes are housed, for distribution, in boxes such as the box 4 shown in Figure 2 which is advantageously made by thermoforming.
- a circuit C3 is introduced into the same wall of the housing 4 during thermoforming.
- the casing 4 of the cassette is itself generally introduced, for self-service distribution, in a transparent thermoformed plastic shell 5 having hooking means 6 and a labeling zone 7, as shown in Figure 3.
- the security circuit is included at this time between the two folded parts of the label 7 for information or advertising, so that it is in no way apparent.
- the circuit C4 can be non-deactivable.
- the safety circuit used is presented, for reasons of convenience, in a rectangular shape whose dimensions are, for example, the following: 10 ⁇ 2 cm or 4 ⁇ 15 cm.
- the circuits used until now were generally square in shape, which facilitated the production of flat coils, but presented problems of space when it came to integrating these labels into the product.
- FIG. 4 shows in perspective a compact disc 8 inside its housing generally designated by 9.
- the safety circuit is in this case, advantageously, arranged like the circuit C8 along the hinge.
- a compact disc case comprises an opaque base portion 10, on which a transparent cover 11 can be folded down generally containing an information booklet.
- the particular problem which arises in the case of compact discs stems from the fact that they comprise a metallized surface which disturbs or inhibits the reception of radio frequency radiation so that, if the security label is placed on or under the protection becomes ineffective. It is therefore essential to have the safety circuits outside the area constituting the grip of the disc 8 and, as shown in C7 in FIG. 4, inside the opaque bottom 10.
- FIG. 5 represents a conventional cassette 12, FIG. 6 an injected housing 18 allowing the protection of the cassette 12, this housing 13 usually being produced by injection of plastics.
- An audio cassette case 13 generally comprises an opaque base on which a transparent cover, for example made of crystal polystyrene, is articulated.
- a transparent cover for example made of crystal polystyrene
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Verfahren zur Warendiebstahlsicherung mit Hilfe eines Etiketts, das einen aus einer Spule und einem Kondensator bestehenden flachen Resonanzschwingkreis aufweist, wobei der Resonanzschwingkreis im Inneren eines eine elektromagnetische Welle mit Radiofrequenz aussendenden Durchgangs angewendet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es darin besteht, mindestens einen Resonanzschwingkreis (C) im Inneren der Ware und/oder ihrer unverletzlichen Verpackung während der Herstellung so zu integrieren, daß der unsichtbar gemachte Schwingkreis nicht ohne Zerstörung der Ware entfernbar ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß, wenn die Ware in einem Träger angebracht ist, ein zweiter Resonanzschwingkreis (C) im Inneren des Trägers der Ware eingefügt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Inneren der Verpackungshülle ein dritter Schwingkreis (C) angeordnet ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schwingkreis (C) desaktivierbar ist.
- Resonanzschwingkreis zur Ausführung des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die flache Spule (C) eine rechteckige Form aufweist.
- Durch Integration eines Resonanzschwingkreises gemäß des Verfahrens nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4 geschützte Waren.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87907235T ATE80958T1 (de) | 1986-10-28 | 1987-10-28 | Warendiebstahlsicherungsverfahren und nach diesem verfahren gesicherte waren. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8614960 | 1986-10-28 | ||
FR8614960A FR2605747B1 (fr) | 1986-10-28 | 1986-10-28 | Procede de protection d'objets contre le vol et objets proteges selon ce procede |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0289551A1 EP0289551A1 (de) | 1988-11-09 |
EP0289551B1 true EP0289551B1 (de) | 1992-09-23 |
Family
ID=9340265
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87907235A Expired - Lifetime EP0289551B1 (de) | 1986-10-28 | 1987-10-28 | Warendiebstahlsicherungsverfahren und nach diesem verfahren gesicherte waren |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0289551B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3103562B2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2605747B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1988003302A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2210235A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1989-06-01 | Sensormatic Electronics Corp | An article with embedded marker |
JPH0378390U (de) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-08-08 | ||
SE469996C (sv) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-09-12 | Tommy Olsson | Förfarande och anordning för stöldmärkning och identifiering av kontorsapparater företrädesvis datorer |
DE4240284A1 (de) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-06-16 | Joerg Richter | Verfahren und technisches Mittel zur Auffindung gestohlener PKW und als Abschreckung von Diebstählen sowie deren Zwecklosigkeit |
FR2703659B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-08 | 1995-07-13 | Lyonnaise Bouchage | Dispositif antivol pour récipients munis d'un moyen de bouchage ou de surbouchage. |
FR2714659B1 (fr) * | 1994-01-06 | 1996-03-15 | Godet France Sarl | Emballage anti-vol notamment destiné aux semences de légumes et de fleurs. |
FR2723920B3 (fr) | 1994-08-26 | 1996-09-27 | Sleever Int | Enveloppe d'emballage d'objet realisee a partir d'un manchon en matiere plastique thermoretractable |
FR2723915B1 (fr) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-09-27 | Sleever Int | Bande d'arrachage pour emballage d'objet |
DE19653931A1 (de) * | 1996-12-21 | 1998-06-25 | Meto International Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur elektronischen Sicherung von Artikeln gegen Diebstahl |
NL1011331C2 (nl) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-22 | Montan Nederland B V | Opberginrichting met beveiligingsmiddelen. |
US6549371B1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2003-04-15 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Automatic rewind detection for magnetic tape cassettes |
US6992586B2 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2006-01-31 | Novelis, Inc. | Methods of conducting promotional contests and beverage containers for use therein |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4877695A (de) * | 1971-12-30 | 1973-10-18 | ||
US3933240A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-01-20 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Anti-theft security container |
US4075618A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1978-02-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Magnetic asymmetric antipilferage marker |
US4293266A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1981-10-06 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Anti-theft security enclosure and releasing mechanism |
SE440002C (sv) * | 1983-11-11 | 1987-07-13 | Antonson Avery Ab | Larmanordning for avkennande av inforandet av en med speciell markering forsedd detalj i ett for detta avkennande speciellt alstrat magnetfelt |
JPS60142799A (ja) * | 1983-12-30 | 1985-07-27 | 三谷 尚弘 | 商品の検知方法 |
US4568921A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1986-02-04 | Knogo Corporation | Theft detection apparatus and target and method of making same |
FR2577067A1 (fr) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-08-08 | Coupin Patrice | Procede de fabrication de condensateurs plans imprimes et circuits imprimes utilisant de tels condensateurs |
-
1986
- 1986-10-28 FR FR8614960A patent/FR2605747B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-10-28 JP JP62506792A patent/JP3103562B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-28 EP EP87907235A patent/EP0289551B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-28 WO PCT/FR1987/000427 patent/WO1988003302A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01501104A (ja) | 1989-04-13 |
FR2605747B1 (fr) | 1989-05-12 |
JP3103562B2 (ja) | 2000-10-30 |
FR2605747A1 (fr) | 1988-04-29 |
EP0289551A1 (de) | 1988-11-09 |
WO1988003302A1 (fr) | 1988-05-05 |
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