EP0287868A2 - Procédé et dispositif de surveillance du terminus d'un remonte-pente - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de surveillance du terminus d'un remonte-pente Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0287868A2
EP0287868A2 EP88105151A EP88105151A EP0287868A2 EP 0287868 A2 EP0287868 A2 EP 0287868A2 EP 88105151 A EP88105151 A EP 88105151A EP 88105151 A EP88105151 A EP 88105151A EP 0287868 A2 EP0287868 A2 EP 0287868A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
zone
monitoring
drag
sensor
entry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88105151A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0287868B1 (fr
EP0287868A3 (en
Inventor
Peter Bischofer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0287868A2 publication Critical patent/EP0287868A2/fr
Publication of EP0287868A3 publication Critical patent/EP0287868A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0287868B1 publication Critical patent/EP0287868B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B12/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
    • B61B12/02Suspension of the load; Guiding means, e.g. wheels; Attaching traction cables
    • B61B12/022Vehicle receiving and dispatching devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for monitoring a disembarking place for drag lifts, which is divided into three successive monitoring zones, the first of which forms an entry zone, the second an exit zone and the third a delimitation zone, monitoring signals being transmitted from sensors to central evaluation electronics, and if the transmitted signal sequence deviates from a signal sequence predetermined for the evaluation electronics, the drag lift drive is switched off, and a monitoring device for carrying it out.
  • Such a device has become known from DE-A-2516777, in which scanning beams, in particular modulated light beams, and interruptions of the beams by sensors detecting obstacles are used to monitor the alighting area. Furthermore, it is known from DE-A-2558695 to use a television camera to monitor the alighting area, which scans a patterned or striped control surface, changes in the pattern of the control image being detected by obstacles.
  • the invention has now set itself the task of creating a method and a non-disruptible monitoring device for the disembarking place of drag lifts, so that an operator can be effectively relieved.
  • this is achieved in that a magnetic field is assigned to each drag lift bracket, and the movement path of each occupied drag lift bracket is monitored by means of magnetic field sensors from the entry into the entry zone at least until the exit from the boundary zone.
  • the method according to the invention is therefore primarily able to monitor the timely release of the occupied stirrups as an essential prerequisite for the clearing of the disembarking place by the transported skiers, so that the operator is effectively relieved.
  • the magnetic field is used to monitor the correct sequence of movements of the occupied tow lift bracket Ordered sensors along its path of movement, ie in the entry zone in the ground or possibly also in a ground clearance corresponding to its towing position to the side next to the lane, and in the boundary zone behind a bar grate usually provided there.
  • a supplementary implementation of the method can provide that additional monitoring of the entry zone and the exit zone is carried out by means of capacitive presence sensors which, when a t-bar is in the entry zone and a person is present in the exit zone, produce a disturbance signal causing a deviation in the signal sequence.
  • a presence signal from the alighting zone only represents an interference signal when there is an entry signal from the entry zone, skiers can easily enter the disembarkation zone remain as long as subsequent drag lift bars are unoccupied.
  • the disembarking zone must only be cleared when a manned drag lift bracket enters the entry zone.
  • the top station of a drag lift (FIG. 1) has a rope deflection disk 18 for the tow rope 19, on which the hangers 9 of the drag lift bracket 11 are clamped at intervals.
  • the end of the drag lift route is formed, for example, by a slatted frame 22, behind which a conventional safety line can be stretched for switching off.
  • a conventional button 24 for switching off the lift system is provided at a suitable point.
  • the alighting area 1 is divided into monitoring zones and comprises at least one entry zone 2, one alighting zone 3 and one delimitation zone 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows an advantageous zone division for an alighting area with an exit on both sides.
  • a first magnetic field sensor 10 is arranged in the snow or in the ground 7 under the lane, possibly also laterally at the level of the occupied t-bar 11 (FIG. 2).
  • the magnetic field sensor 10 responds to a permanent magnet 12 (FIG. 4) that each drag lift bracket 11 is provided.
  • the first magnetic field sensor 10 is used to monitor whether the drag lift bracket 11 is occupied by skiers, since only then does the permanent magnet 12 pass the detection range of the first sensor 10, and thus to activate the monitoring device.
  • a speed sensor 13 (FIG. 5) is provided in the entry zone 2 in the area of a rope pulley 15 of the last lift support 16. This detects the speed of the pulley 15 and thus the driving speed of the drag lift.
  • the speed sensor 13 consists of a proximity switch 14 in which a signal is triggered by at least one pin 17 protruding eccentrically with each revolution of the pulley 15.
  • the signals are proportional to the driving speed and define the time intervals to all further monitoring signals, which must be emitted by further sensors until the exit place 1 if a occupied lifting bracket 11 is detected by the first magnetic field sensor 10.
  • Additional magnetic field sensors can be provided in the floor up to the exit area.
  • a necessary magnetic field sensor 10 is arranged behind or under the inclined grate 22 or at the end of the alighting area 1, with the aid of which it is monitored whether the bracket is released in time in the alighting zone 3 within the intended travel route. If a skier is caught on the bracket 11, the latter retracts late and passes the bar grating 22 with a delay.
  • a last sensor 10 which can also be a magnetic field sensor, can also be provided at a point near the deflection plate 18, at which the bracket 11 must be completely retracted into the hanger. If a magnetic field sensor is used, its arrangement can be based on a mast 23 according to FIG. 4. If the bracket 11 passes too low, the last sensor 10 does not respond and the drag lift drive is switched off.
  • Another device can also be used as a sensor at this point, for example a touch switch, which responds to a tow lift bracket 11 that has not yet calmed down.
  • a central evaluation electronics processes all signals coming from the individual sensors and compares them with the given signal sequence, switching off the lift drive in the event of deviations.
  • the assigned process computer is freely programmable.
  • the control of the movement path between entry and exit is switched to inactive, presence signals from the presence sensor 20 in the exit zone 3 being ignored. However, the presence signal from the exit zone 3 is taken into account if it is still present at the next entry signal.
  • An intercom system can be provided so that announcements and instructions can be given to the disembarkation point 1 from the embarkation point. If there is a presence signal from the limiting zone 4, the drive is switched off if either the magnetic field sensor 10 below the grating 22 has not emitted an exit signal or if there is a new entry signal from the entry zone 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
EP88105151A 1987-04-01 1988-03-30 Procédé et dispositif de surveillance du terminus d'un remonte-pente Expired - Lifetime EP0287868B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT788/87 1987-04-01
AT0078887A AT388145B (de) 1987-04-01 1987-04-01 Verfahren und einrichtung zum ueberwachen von ausstiegsplaetzen von schleppliften

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0287868A2 true EP0287868A2 (fr) 1988-10-26
EP0287868A3 EP0287868A3 (en) 1989-03-15
EP0287868B1 EP0287868B1 (fr) 1991-12-27

Family

ID=3499764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88105151A Expired - Lifetime EP0287868B1 (fr) 1987-04-01 1988-03-30 Procédé et dispositif de surveillance du terminus d'un remonte-pente

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0287868B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT388145B (fr)
DE (1) DE3867113D1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5454326A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-10-03 Pomagalski S.A. Chairlift with conveyor loading
FR2898321A1 (fr) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-14 Pomagalski Sa Installation de transport par cable aerien
RU2505434C2 (ru) * 2008-11-05 2014-01-27 Соммиталь Механический подъемник
US20150219993A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-08-06 Fujifilm Corporation Photosensitive transfer material, pattern formation method, and etching method
EP4296137A1 (fr) * 2022-06-21 2023-12-27 Innova Patent GmbH Téléphérique avec dispositif de détection de personnes

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020121781B4 (de) 2020-08-19 2023-08-03 Chris Hilbert Wassersport-Seilbahnanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Wassersport-Seilbahnanlage

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3906439A (en) * 1974-03-18 1975-09-16 Doyle L Hopla Traffic control system for converging lanes, such as when boarding a ski lift
DE2516777A1 (de) * 1975-04-16 1976-10-28 Elmar Ing Dorner Einrichtung zum ueberwachen der bergstation eines skiliftes
DE2558695A1 (de) * 1975-12-24 1977-07-07 Elmar Ing Dorner Einrichtung zum ueberwachen der bergstation eines skiliftes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3906439A (en) * 1974-03-18 1975-09-16 Doyle L Hopla Traffic control system for converging lanes, such as when boarding a ski lift
DE2516777A1 (de) * 1975-04-16 1976-10-28 Elmar Ing Dorner Einrichtung zum ueberwachen der bergstation eines skiliftes
DE2558695A1 (de) * 1975-12-24 1977-07-07 Elmar Ing Dorner Einrichtung zum ueberwachen der bergstation eines skiliftes

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5454326A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-10-03 Pomagalski S.A. Chairlift with conveyor loading
FR2898321A1 (fr) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-14 Pomagalski Sa Installation de transport par cable aerien
RU2505434C2 (ru) * 2008-11-05 2014-01-27 Соммиталь Механический подъемник
US20150219993A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-08-06 Fujifilm Corporation Photosensitive transfer material, pattern formation method, and etching method
US9810984B2 (en) * 2012-10-26 2017-11-07 Fujifilm Corporation Photosensitive transfer material, pattern formation method, and etching method
EP4296137A1 (fr) * 2022-06-21 2023-12-27 Innova Patent GmbH Téléphérique avec dispositif de détection de personnes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA78887A (de) 1988-10-15
AT388145B (de) 1989-05-10
DE3867113D1 (de) 1992-02-06
EP0287868B1 (fr) 1991-12-27
EP0287868A3 (en) 1989-03-15
ATE70790T1 (de) 1992-01-15

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