EP0284452B1 - Mit einer bewegbaren Verschluss- und Schutzvorrichtung versehenes Kühlmöbel - Google Patents
Mit einer bewegbaren Verschluss- und Schutzvorrichtung versehenes Kühlmöbel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0284452B1 EP0284452B1 EP19880400355 EP88400355A EP0284452B1 EP 0284452 B1 EP0284452 B1 EP 0284452B1 EP 19880400355 EP19880400355 EP 19880400355 EP 88400355 A EP88400355 A EP 88400355A EP 0284452 B1 EP0284452 B1 EP 0284452B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- piece
- closing
- furniture according
- screen device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/026—Doors; Covers for open-top cabinets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
- A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
- A47F3/0439—Cases or cabinets of the open type
- A47F3/0469—Details, e.g. night covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/02—Geometry problems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigeration unit provided with a mobile closure and screen device.
- a refrigeration unit in particular that intended for the presentation for sale of food cans such as a container unit, a display unit, is generally open, that is to say provided with an opening which is not closed by a material barrier and gives free access to the exposed foodstuffs.
- EP-A-0114017 describes such a known refrigeration unit, provided with a movable closure and screen device, which comprises a reflector having the shape of a gutter arranged with the concave face facing the surface. food exhibition.
- the cross section of this reflector has a curvature in the shape of an arc of a circle.
- the aim of the present invention is to avoid these drawbacks, making it possible to produce a refrigerated cabinet provided with a movable closing device and screen with reflector having excellent efficiency in protecting this cabinet against radiation. direct and thoughtful coming from the outside environment.
- a refrigeration unit provided with a movable closure and screen device is characterized in that the movable closure and screen device comprises a reflector constituted by a piece of reflective material having the form of '' a gutter whose cross section has a curvature formed by an arc of a circle of radius which is determined as a function of the width of the food display surface and the height of the edge of this reflector vis-à-vis screw of this exhibition area.
- the invention is applicable to any refrigerating cabinet intended for the presentation of foodstuffs for sale.
- a refrigeration unit 1 taken as an exemplary embodiment of the invention is schematically illustrated in FIG. 1.
- the refrigeration unit 1 is a unit intended for a presentation for sale of frozen products and ice creams.
- the cabinet 1 comprises a lower part 2 produced in a similar manner to a known tray cabinet intended for frozen products and ice creams, and an upper part 3 supported by vertical uprights 4 fixed on the lower part 2, and intended mainly in housing a mobile closure and screen device 5 when the latter is in the high screen position.
- the movable closure and screen device 5 comprises a low position or closed position where it closes the opening 11 of the lower part 2 to avoid any loss of cold, and a high position or screen position in order to allow free access to the foodstuffs exposed in the lower part 2 and to prevent as much as possible direct and reflected radiation from the external environment from reaching the foodstuffs.
- the mobile closure and screen device 5 is suspended from the upper part 3 of the cabinet 1 by means of cables or belts 6 and idler support pulleys 7.
- the cable or belts 6 which pass over the support pulleys 7 are, under the control of an electric motor 9 and its transmission shafts 10, wound on storage pulleys 8 when the device is raised from its low closed position to its high screen position, and unwound from these storage pulleys 8, when lowering this device from its upper screen position to its lower closed position.
- the closure and screen device 5 In its high position or screen position, the closure and screen device 5 covers by its extent, an area of space above the part 2 of the cabinet where the food is exposed, separates the food by its presence of direct and / or reflected thermal radiation outside this covered area, and effectively prevents them from reaching these commodities.
- the closure and screen device 5 comprises a reflector 12 and a rigid frame 15 supporting this reflector.
- the reflector 12 of the closure and screen device 5 is constituted by a piece of reflective material having the shape of a gutter whose cross section has a curvature formed by an arc of a circle of radius R which is determined as a function of the width of the food display surface of the cabinet 1 and the height of the edge of this reflector 12 with respect to this display surface.
- the width of the food display surface is delimited by points A and B and equal to d
- the height with respect to this display surface AB where the edge of the reflector 12 is located in the high position is marked by points B and C and equal to h, C being vertical to B in other words BC perpendicular to AB
- the angle formed by straight lines joining point C of the edge of the reflector 12 and respectively these delimiting points A and B of the width of the food display surface is equal to alpha
- the reflector 12 is provided with a cross section having a curvature constituted by an arc delimited by the points D, C of a circle with defined center O by the meeting point of a bisector CO of this angle alpha and a perpendicular bisector of this width AB, and of radius R equal to the product of half the value d of this width AB, and the inverse of the sine of an angle equal to half of this alpha angle where the tangent of this angle alpha is equal to the
- the upper part 3 with its strips or side plates 14 constitutes a housing for the closure and screen device 5 in the high position and serves as a lighting support, decoration and information or advertising on products for sale and / or insured services.
- the upper part 3 contains a system of tubes and / or light bulbs, not shown, which, in direct or reflected light, diffuse or in the form of a beam or spot, white, monochrome or full color, illuminates not only the food display surface in the lower part 2 but also the strips or side plates 14 made of materials chosen from transparent, translucent and opaque materials.
- the reflector 12 is made of a material chosen from metals with a reflective surface, metallized reflective materials and other known reflective materials.
- the reflector 12 consists of a single part or an assembly of component parts having the same color or several assorted colors.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Mit einer bewegbaren Verschluss- und Abschirmvorrichtung versehenes Kühlmöbel, mit einem durch ein die Gestalt einer Dachrinne aufweisendes Stück aus einem zurückstrahlenden Werkstoff gebildeten, mit der konkaven Fläche gegenüber der Fläche zur Ausstellung von Nahrungsmitteln angeordneten Reflektor, dessen Querschnitt eine durch einen Kreisbogen gebildete Krümmung aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Radius (R) des besagten Kreises in Abhängigkeit der Breite (AB) der Nahrungsmittelausstellungsfläche und der Höhe (BC) des Randes dieses dieser Ausstellungsfläche gegenüberwiegenden Reflektors (12) bestimmt wird, dass der besagte Reflektor (12) die von ausserhalb der Nahrungsmittelausstellungsfläche kommenden Wärmestrahlungen nach aussen der Nahrungsmittelausstellungsfläche zurückstrahlt.
- Möbel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen eine Fläche zur Ausstellung der feilgebotenen Nahrungsmittel aufweisenden unteren Teil (2) und einen oberen Teil (3) aufweist, wobei der letztere mit einer Aufnahme für die Verschluss- und Abschirmvorrichtung (5) in der oberen Stellung bildenden und als Träger für Verzierung, Auskünfte oder Anzeigen und Beleuchtung dienenden Bändern oder Seitenplatten (14) versehen ist.
- Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, mit einer Ausstellungsfläche mit einer durch die Punkte A und B begrenzten und d gleichen Breite, einer durch die Punkte B und C angedeuteten und h gleichen Höhe des Randes des dieser Ausstellungsfläche AB gegenüberliegenden Reflektors (12), wobei C die Senkrechte von B ist, wobei der durch die den Punkt C und die Punkte A und B verbindenden geraden gebildete Winkel gleich alpha ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Verschluss- und Abschirmvorrichtung (5), der Reflektor (12) mit einem eine durch einen Bogen gebildete Krümmung aufweisenden Querschnitt versehen ist, welcher Bogen durch die Punkte D, C eines Kreises begrenzt ist, dessen Mittelpunkt O durch den Schnittpunkt einer Halbierenden CO des Winkels alpha und einer Mittelsenkrechten der Breite AB bestimmt ist und dessen Radius R dem Produkt der Hälfte des Wertes (d) dieser Breite AB mit dem Kehrwert des Sinus eines der Hälfte des Winkels alpha gleichen Winkels gleich ist.
- Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei der Verschluss- und Abschirmvorrichtung (5), der Reflektor (12) aus einem unter den Metallen mit zurückstrahlender Fläche, den zurückstrahlenden metallisierten Werkstoffen und den Werkstoffen mit zurückstrahlender Fläche gewählten Werkstoff hergestellt ist.
- Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei der Verschluss- und Abschirmvorrichtung (5), der Reflektor (12) durch einen einzigen Bestandteil gebildet wird.
- Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei den Verschluss- und Abschirmvorrichtungen (5), der Reflektor (12) durch einen Zusammenbau von Bestandteilen gebildet wird, deren Farbe unter einer gleichförmigen Farbe und mehreren sortierten Farben gewählt wird.
- Möbel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in dem oberen Teil (3) die Bänder bzw. Seitenplatten (14) durch unter durchsichtigen, lichtdurchscheinenden und lichtundurchlässigen Werkstoffen gewählte Werkstoffe gebildet werden.
- Möbel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es in seinem als Beleuchtungsträger dienenden oberen Teil (3) ein System von Rohren und/oder elektrischen Birnen aufweist, welches die Nahrungsmittelausstellungsfläche in dem unteren Teil (2) und die Bänder bzw. Seitenplatten (14) mit einem unter dem unmittelbaren und zurückgestrahlten, mit zerstreuten und die Gestalt eines Bündels oder eines Punktes aufweisenden, weissen und einfarbigen oder mehrfarbigen Lichtern gewählten Licht beleuchtet.
- Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschluss- und Abschirmvorrichtung (5) an dem oberen Teil (3) des Möbels mittels Kabeln oder Tragriemen (6) und losen Scheiben (7) angehängt ist und in seine obere und untere Stellung durch die Steuerung eines elektrischen Motors (9) verschoben wird und wobei Ubertragungswellen (10) jeweils das Aufwickeln dieser Kabel bzw. Tragriemen (6) in den Speicherscheiben (8) und ein Abwickeln derselben von diesen Scheiben (8) durchführen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8702209 | 1987-02-20 | ||
FR8702209A FR2611126B1 (fr) | 1987-02-20 | 1987-02-20 | Meuble frigorifique muni d'un dispositif mobile de fermeture et d'ecran |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0284452A1 EP0284452A1 (de) | 1988-09-28 |
EP0284452B1 true EP0284452B1 (de) | 1993-08-04 |
Family
ID=9348128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19880400355 Expired - Lifetime EP0284452B1 (de) | 1987-02-20 | 1988-02-17 | Mit einer bewegbaren Verschluss- und Schutzvorrichtung versehenes Kühlmöbel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0284452B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3882760T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2042780T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2611126B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9204640U1 (de) * | 1991-08-09 | 1992-12-03 | GETA Gesellschaft für Energietechnik und -Anwendung mbH, 5342 Rheinbreitbach | Wärmedämmende Abdeckung an Kühltruhen, insbesondere Tiefkühltruhen |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1955186A (en) * | 1929-08-02 | 1934-04-17 | Fred A Parsons | Refrigeration apparatus |
FR1350021A (fr) * | 1962-12-10 | 1964-01-24 | Vitrine | |
FR2193317A5 (de) * | 1972-07-19 | 1974-02-15 | Cremier Nantais Soc | |
FR2335808A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-19 | 1977-07-15 | Neuhaus Bonnet | Meuble de conservation et d'exposition de produits surgeles, de fonctionnement economique |
FR2538886B1 (fr) * | 1982-12-30 | 1985-09-20 | Bonnet Ets | Dispositif de fermeture ou ecran pour meuble frigorifique |
GB2162417A (en) * | 1984-08-02 | 1986-02-05 | John Shaw | Cover for a food storage and a display area |
-
1987
- 1987-02-20 FR FR8702209A patent/FR2611126B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-02-17 EP EP19880400355 patent/EP0284452B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-17 ES ES88400355T patent/ES2042780T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-17 DE DE19883882760 patent/DE3882760T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2611126A1 (fr) | 1988-08-26 |
DE3882760D1 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
DE3882760T2 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
FR2611126B1 (fr) | 1989-05-26 |
EP0284452A1 (de) | 1988-09-28 |
ES2042780T3 (es) | 1993-12-16 |
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