EP0279999A1 - Crate support for trolleys and trolley with such a support - Google Patents

Crate support for trolleys and trolley with such a support Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0279999A1
EP0279999A1 EP87402982A EP87402982A EP0279999A1 EP 0279999 A1 EP0279999 A1 EP 0279999A1 EP 87402982 A EP87402982 A EP 87402982A EP 87402982 A EP87402982 A EP 87402982A EP 0279999 A1 EP0279999 A1 EP 0279999A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
basket
transport
dihedral
trolley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87402982A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0279999B1 (en
Inventor
Alain Le Marchand
Raymond Gillot
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Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA
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Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA
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Publication of EP0279999A1 publication Critical patent/EP0279999A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/14—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by provisions for nesting or stacking, e.g. shopping trolleys
    • B62B3/1468—Additional trays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to carts made available to customers of self-service stores to transport the selected products and goods.
  • These carriages consist of a large transport basket located at a certain height relative to a lower base on which the wheels are fixed, an operating handle being provided at the upper part of the rear end of the assembly.
  • the rear vertical wall of the transport basket is constituted by a hinged flap at the location of its upper edge so that it can be raised to allow the engagement of the front end of the basket of another cart.
  • the lower base of these carriages has a shape allowing the fitting of several carriages into each other by engagement of each of them in the rear end of another carriage.
  • the present invention aims to achieve a carriage of the type mentioned above in which there is provided a particular support for bulky objects, but whose design is such that the presence of this support does not disturb normal conditions use of this cart.
  • the invention relates to a carriage characterized in that in the front part S of the transport basket, there is provided a dihedral-shaped support open upwards, which extends in the transverse direction, and which is capable of constituting a receiving cradle which can serve as a support for a packing case, this support being disposed in front of the part of the transport basket inside which fits the front part of the similar basket from another cart when they meet.
  • a packaging case or the like can be placed on this support by fitting one of the corners thereof inside the dihedral formed by this support. This box is then held in a forward tilted position and partially protrudes above the upper edge of the transport basket.
  • the additional support in a particular embodiment, it consists of a V-shaped metal grid, the ends of which are fixed to the internal face of the side walls of the transport basket of the corresponding carriage.
  • each of these V-shaped elements advantageously consisting of a metal wire bent in this shape.
  • the dihedral-shaped support provided in the front part of the transport basket can be associated with a movable flap capable of being arranged horizontally above this support when the latter is not used, so to serve itself as a horizontal support for various objects, this flap being moreover capable of being retracted vertically against the front wall of the trolley transport basket.
  • the carriage shown in Figure 1 is constituted, in the usual way, by a large basket 1 for transport located above a lower base 2 provided with rollers 3, an operating handle 4 being provided at the upper part of the rear end of the assembly.
  • the side walls 5 and 6 of the transport basket, as well as its bottom and its front wall 7, are constituted by fixed metal grids.
  • the rear vertical wall of this basket is formed by a flap 8 articulated at the location of its upper edge, so that it can be lifted when two carriages fit into one another.
  • this support is constituted by a grid of metal wires which is folded in V.
  • This grid comprises a series of wires 10, folded in V, bearing on three horizontal wires 11, 12 and 13 which extend transversely inside the basket 1.
  • the ends of these horizontal wires are bent downwards and fixed on plates 14 serving as supports for the assembly.
  • These plates are fixed against the internal face of the side walls 5 and 6 of the basket 1 by means of counter-plates 15, arranged on the external side and joined to these plates by tightening bolts 16.
  • this dihedral-shaped support 9 is arranged in the front part of the basket 1, in front of a transverse line AB which corresponds to the interlocking limit of the front end of the basket 1a d ' another carriage inside that of this carriage (see Figure 2).
  • the addition of the support 9 in the form of a dihedral does not in any way hinder the interlocking of the carts according to the invention one inside the other, in the same way as the usual carts of supermarkets.
  • the support 9 in the form of a dihedral is arranged at a certain height H relative to the lower bottom of the basket 1. Under these conditions it is possible for the user to place a certain number of objects or goods in the below this support. Thus the addition of the latter to the interior of the basket 1 reduces the possible filling volume of this basket only to a very limited extent.
  • the angle formed by the dihedral formed by the grid 9 is a right angle. Under these conditions, this grid constitutes in a way a cradle capable of receiving a box 17 of restangular section, such as the boxes serving as packaging for bottles of various drinks, for example: wine, beer, mineral waters, etc.
  • a box 17 of restangular section such as the boxes serving as packaging for bottles of various drinks, for example: wine, beer, mineral waters, etc.
  • a box can be placed on the support 9 year enclosing one of its corners inside the dihedral formed by this support.
  • This box is thus maintained in the inclined position shown in FIG. 3, a position in which it partially protrudes above the upper edges of the basket 1.
  • the arrangement of the support 9 is such that the box 17, placed therein, also bears on the front edge 1b of the upper belt of this basket 1.
  • This box can then be arranged either in the direction of the length, or in that of the width.
  • the bisector OX of the angle of the dihedral 9 is arranged vertically, or approximately vertically, with a possibility of variation of approximately 15 ° in one direction. or in the other. In fact, it is advisable to avoid that a box such as the box 17, can slide forwards or backwards and thus escape from its support.
  • the width of one and the other wings of the dihedral formed by this support can be modified, in order to ensure maximum security against an untimely movement of a box placed on said support.
  • the support 9 according to the invention can be placed closer to the bottom of the basket 1 to increase the penetration of the received box, inside this basket.
  • this implies a greater spacing of the support 9 relative to the front wall of the basket 1, therefore a reduction in the importance of the nesting of several carriages in each other.
  • the present support 9 when it is not used for the transport of a packing case or other bulky object, it can serve as a support for all other objects or goods placed inside the basket 1. In these conditions the addition of this support practically does not limit the useful volume of this basket.
  • FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the present dihedral-shaped support.
  • this support is materialized by two distinct V-shaped elements 9a which are attached to the internal face of one and the other side walls 5 and 6 of the basket 1. These two elements are arranged one facing each other to define a receiving cradle capable of receiving a packing case or the like, the contours 17a of which are shown in phantom.
  • Each of the elements 9a is constituted by a metal wire bent at a right angle in the middle and the ends 18 of which are folded down and fixed on a mounting plate 14a. This allows the element in question to be fixed on the corresponding wall 5 or 6 of the basket 1, by means of an external counter plate 15a and tightening bolts 16a.
  • the receiving cradle thus formed by the two complementary elements 9a is able to play the same role as the support 9 shown in Figures 1 to 3. Indeed it is able to receive a packing box of square or rectangular section.
  • This particular embodiment has the advantage that the space existing between the two elements 9a remains entirely free when the latter are not used.
  • the receiving cradle thus produced can only receive a packing box, the width of which occupies all the space available between the two supports 9a so that its two corresponding corners can be fitted into one and the other of these supports. This is why the dimensions are such that the space left free between these two supports corresponds to the usual width of packaging cases for bottles of various beverages.
  • FIGs 6 to 9 show yet another embodiment of the carriage according to the invention.
  • the dihedral-shaped support provided for the interior of the front part of the transport basket is associated with a movable flap 19 capable of serving as a tray that can support various goods when the dihedral-shaped support is not used.
  • This support may consist of two complementary elements 9a in the form of a V and similar to those provided in the embodiment according to FIG. 5. However, this support could just as easily be constituted by a grid folded in a V, such as the grid 9 shown in Figure 4.
  • this flap consists of a metal grid which, in its retracted position, is arranged vertically inside a compartment delimited by a vertical grid 20 attached against the internal face of the front wall 7a from basket 1a.
  • the lower 20a and upper 20b ends of this grid are bent forward so as to provide a space constituting the vertical compartment serving as a housing for the flap 19.
  • this crosspiece is intended to serve as a support for the flap 19 when the latter is placed horizontally in the position of use.
  • This flap is then perfectly immobilized in this position by the fact that it bears on the horizontal crosspiece 24, while its end 26 is retained by the upper ends 20b of the vertical wires of the grid 20 As for the opposite end 25 of this flap, it is then in position 25b shown in dashed lines in FIG. 7 and the arrangement is such that it then bears on the top of the two elements 9a materializing the cradle in d shape ièdre provided inside the basket 1a.
  • the flap 19 is perfectly supported and immobilized in the corresponding position. Therefore it can serve as a tray that can receive a relatively bulky object, for example a packing case 27 as shown in Figure 5. Given that in its operating position the flap 19 is located at a certain distance au- below the upper edges of the corresponding basket 1a, the lower part of this packaging case is then partially fitted inside this basket. This therefore ensures that it is held in place on the support plate formed by the flap 19.
  • the subject of the present invention is not only the present transport trolley as a whole, but also the accessory constituted by a dihedral-shaped support able to be fixed transversely inside the front part of the basket. transport of a supermarket trolley.
  • This support can then consist either of a grid 9 folded in V, or in two separate elements 9a bent in V and capable of being fixed opposite one another. In both cases, this grid or these elements are in place on the side walls of the trolley transport basket by means of counter-plates and clamping bolts.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

1. Carrier trolley, in particular for customers of self-service stores, of the type comprising a large carrier basket (1) which is located above a base (2) mounted on casters (3) and comprises a support (9, 9a) which extends in the transverse direction so as to be capable of receiving a packing-case (17) or the like, characterized in that the support (9, 9a) thus provided assumes the shape of a dihedron which is open at the top and capable of constituting a reception cradle for a packing-case (17) or the like, said support being placed within the carrier basket (1) of the corresponding trolley in a forward position with respect to that portion of said basket within which the front portion of the similar basket of another trolley engages when these trolleys are coupled together.

Description

La présente invention concerne les chariots mis à la disposition de la clientèle des magasins de libre-­service pour transporter les produits et marchandises choisis. Ces chariots sont constitués par une grande corbeille de transport située à une certaine hauteur par rapport à un socle inférieur sur lequel sont fixées les roues, une poignée de manoeuvre étant prévue à la partie supérieure de l'extrémité arrière de l'ensemble.The present invention relates to carts made available to customers of self-service stores to transport the selected products and goods. These carriages consist of a large transport basket located at a certain height relative to a lower base on which the wheels are fixed, an operating handle being provided at the upper part of the rear end of the assembly.

Dans le but de réduire l'encombrement de ces chariots lorsqu'ils sont en attente d'utilisation, ceux-ci sont en général conçus de façon à être emboîtables les uns dans les autres. A cet effet, la paroi verticale arrière de la corbeille de transport est constituée par un volet articulé à l'endroit de son bord supérieur de façon à pouvoir être soulevé pour permettre l'engagement de l'extrémité avant de la corbeille d'un autre chariot. Pour sa part, le socle inférieur de ces chariots présente une forme permettant l'emboîtement de plusieurs chariots les uns dans les autres par engagement de chacun d'eux dans l'extrémité arrière d'un autre chariot.In order to reduce the size of these carriages when they are waiting for use, they are generally designed so as to be nestable in each other. For this purpose, the rear vertical wall of the transport basket is constituted by a hinged flap at the location of its upper edge so that it can be raised to allow the engagement of the front end of the basket of another cart. For its part, the lower base of these carriages has a shape allowing the fitting of several carriages into each other by engagement of each of them in the rear end of another carriage.

Pour le transport de certains objets encombrants, tels que des caisses d'emballage de bouteilles de boissons diverses, il a déjà été proposé d'ajouter, à l'arrière de la corbeille de transport, une plate-forme susceptible de servir de support à ces objets. Cependant la présence d'une telle plate-forme est une gêne pour la conduite du chariot par son utilisateur, car celle-ci fait saillie en arrière du brancard de manoeuvre. C'est la raison pour laquelle il a déja été envisagé de monter une telle plate-­ forme de façon qu'elle puisse être escamotée sous la corbeille de transport, lorsqu'elle n'est pas utilisée. Mais il n'en reste pas moins que lors de son emploi, une telle plate-forme continue à constituer une gêne pour l'utilisateur du chariot.For the transport of certain bulky objects, such as boxes for packaging bottles of various drinks, it has already been proposed to add, at the rear of the transport basket, a platform capable of serving as a support for these objects. However, the presence of such a platform is an inconvenience for the carriage of the carriage by its user, since the latter projects behind the maneuvering stretcher. This is the reason why it has already been envisaged to mount such a platform. shaped so that it can be folded away under the transport basket, when not in use. But the fact remains that during its use, such a platform continues to constitute a nuisance for the user of the trolley.

C'est pourquoi la présente invention a pour but de réaliser un chariot du type rappelé précédemment dans lequel il est prévu un support particulier pour les objets encombrants, mais dont la conception est telle que la présence de ce support ne perturbe en rien les conditions normales d'utilisation de ce chariot.This is why the present invention aims to achieve a carriage of the type mentioned above in which there is provided a particular support for bulky objects, but whose design is such that the presence of this support does not disturb normal conditions use of this cart.

A cet effet l'invention a pour objet un chariot caractérisé en ce que dans la partie avant S de la corbeille de transport, il est prévu un support en forme de dièdre ouvert vers le haut, qui s'étend dans le sens transversal, et qui est apte à constituer un berceau de réception pouvant servir de support à une caisse d'emballage, ce support étant disposé en avant de la partie de la corbeille de transport à l'intérieur de laquelle s'emboite la partie avant de la corbeille similaire d'un autre chariot lors de la réunion de ceux-­ci. Ainsi une caisse d'emballage ou similaire peut être placée sur ce support en emboitant l'un des coins de celle-ci à l'intérieur du dièdre formé par ce support. Cette caisse est alors maintenue dans une position inclinée vers l'avant et fait partiellement saillie au-­dessus du bord supérieur de la corbeille de transport.For this purpose the invention relates to a carriage characterized in that in the front part S of the transport basket, there is provided a dihedral-shaped support open upwards, which extends in the transverse direction, and which is capable of constituting a receiving cradle which can serve as a support for a packing case, this support being disposed in front of the part of the transport basket inside which fits the front part of the similar basket from another cart when they meet. Thus, a packaging case or the like can be placed on this support by fitting one of the corners thereof inside the dihedral formed by this support. This box is then held in a forward tilted position and partially protrudes above the upper edge of the transport basket.

Dans une forme de réalisation particulière du support supplémentaire selon l'invention, celui-ci est constitué par une grille métallique coudée en V, dont les extrémités sont fixées sur la face interne des parois latérales de la corbeille de transport du chariot correspondant.In a particular embodiment of the additional support according to the invention, it consists of a V-shaped metal grid, the ends of which are fixed to the internal face of the side walls of the transport basket of the corresponding carriage.

Dans une autre forme de réalisation du support en cause, celui-ci est matérialisé par deux éléments en V rapportés, en regard l'un de l'autre, sur la face interne des parois latérales de la corbeille de transport d'un chariot, chacun de sces éléments en V étant avantageusement constitué par un fil métallique plié dans cette forme.In another embodiment of the support in question, it is materialized by two V-shaped elements reported, facing each other, on the inner face of the side walls of the trash for the carriage of a carriage, each of these V-shaped elements advantageously consisting of a metal wire bent in this shape.

Eventuellement le support en forme de dièdre prévu dans la partie avant de la corbeille de transport peut être associé à un volet mobile susceptible d'être disposé à l'horizontale au-dessus de ce support lorsque celui-ci n'est pas utilisé, afin de servir lui-même de support horizontal pour des objets divers, ce volet étant par ailleurs susceptible d'être escamoté verticalement contre la paroi avant de la corbeille de transport du chariot.Optionally the dihedral-shaped support provided in the front part of the transport basket can be associated with a movable flap capable of being arranged horizontally above this support when the latter is not used, so to serve itself as a horizontal support for various objects, this flap being moreover capable of being retracted vertically against the front wall of the trolley transport basket.

Cependant d'autres particularités et avantages du chariot de transport selon l'invention apparaitront au cours de la description suivante de quelques exemples de réalisation de celui-ci. Cette description est donnée en référence au dessin annexé à simple titre indicatif, et sur lequel :

  • La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une première forme de réalisation du chariot selon l'invention.
  • La figure 2 est une vue partielle en plan de dessus de la corbeille de transport de ce chariot.
  • La figure 3 est une vue partielle en coupe selon la ligne III-III de la figure 2, mais à échelle différente.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en perspective du support supplémentaire en forme dièdre prévu à l'intérieur de la corbeille de transport de ce chariot.
  • La figure 5 est une vue partielle en perspective de la corbeille d'un autre chariot à l'intérieur de laquelle est installé un support supplémentaire selon l'invention, celui-ci correspondant à une autre forme de réalisation.
  • La figure 6 est une vue similaire à la figure 1, mais qui représente une autre forme de réalisation encore dans laquelle le support supplémentaire en forme de dièdre est associé à un volet mobile pouvant servir de plateau horizontal de support.
  • La figure 7 est une vue partielle en perspective de la partie avant de la corbeille de ce chariot, le volet mobile étant représenté en position d'escamotage.
  • La figure 8 est une vue partielle en coupe selon les lignes VIII-VIII de la figure 7, mais dans laquelle le volet mobile est représenté dans sa position d'utilisation.
  • La figure 9 est une vue partielle en coupe selon la ligne IX-IX de la figure 8.
However, other particularities and advantages of the transport trolley according to the invention will appear during the following description of a few exemplary embodiments thereof. This description is given with reference to the attached drawing for information only, and in which:
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the carriage according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial plan view from above of the transport basket of this carriage.
  • Figure 3 is a partial sectional view along line III-III of Figure 2, but on a different scale.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the additional dihedral-shaped support provided inside the transport basket of this carriage.
  • Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the basket of another carriage inside which is installed an additional support according to the invention, the latter corresponding to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 1, but which represents yet another embodiment in which the additional dihedral-shaped support is associated with a movable flap which can serve as a horizontal support tray.
  • Figure 7 is a partial perspective view of the front part of the basket of this carriage, the movable flap being shown in the retracted position.
  • Figure 8 is a partial sectional view along the lines VIII-VIII of Figure 7, but in which the movable flap is shown in its position of use.
  • FIG. 9 is a partial sectional view along the line IX-IX in FIG. 8.

Le chariot représenté sur la figure 1 est consti­tué, de la façon habituelle, par une grande corbeille 1 de transport située au-dessus d'un socle inférieur 2 pourvu de roulettes 3, une poignée de manoeuvre 4 étant prévue à la partie supérieure de l'extrémité arrière de l'ensemble. Les parois latérales 5 et 6 de la corbeille de transport, ainsi que son fond et sa paroi avant 7, sont constitués par des grilles métalliques fixes. Par contre la paroi verticale arrière de cette corbeille est formée par un volet 8 articulé à l'endroit de son bord supérieur, de façon à pouvoir être soulevé lors de l'emboîtement de deux chariots l'un dans l'autre.The carriage shown in Figure 1 is constituted, in the usual way, by a large basket 1 for transport located above a lower base 2 provided with rollers 3, an operating handle 4 being provided at the upper part of the rear end of the assembly. The side walls 5 and 6 of the transport basket, as well as its bottom and its front wall 7, are constituted by fixed metal grids. On the other hand, the rear vertical wall of this basket is formed by a flap 8 articulated at the location of its upper edge, so that it can be lifted when two carriages fit into one another.

A l'intérieur de la partie avant de la corbeille 1, il est prévu un support transversal 9 en forme de dièdre ouvert vers le haut. Dans l'exemple représenté aux figures 2 et 3, ce support est constitué par une grille en fils métalliques qui est pliée en V. Cette grille comprend une série de fils 10, pliés en V, prenant appui sur trois fils horizontaux 11, 12 et 13 qui s'étendent transversale­ment à l'intérieur de la corbeille 1. Les extrémités de ces fils horizontaux sont coudées vers le bas et fixées sur des plaques 14 servant de supports à l'ensemble. Ces plaques sont fixées contre la face interne des parois latérales 5 et 6 de la corbeille 1 au moyen de contre-­plaques 15, disposées du côté externe et réunies à ces plaques par des boulons 16 de serrage.Inside the front part of the basket 1, there is provided a transverse support 9 in the form of a dihedral open upwards. In the example shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, this support is constituted by a grid of metal wires which is folded in V. This grid comprises a series of wires 10, folded in V, bearing on three horizontal wires 11, 12 and 13 which extend transversely inside the basket 1. The ends of these horizontal wires are bent downwards and fixed on plates 14 serving as supports for the assembly. These plates are fixed against the internal face of the side walls 5 and 6 of the basket 1 by means of counter-plates 15, arranged on the external side and joined to these plates by tightening bolts 16.

Il convient de noter que ce support 9 en forme de dièdre est disposé dans la partie avant de la corbeille 1, en avant d'une ligne transversale A-B qui correspond à la limite d'emboitement de l'extrémité avant de la corbeille 1a d'un autre chariot à l'intérieur de celle du présent chariot (voir figure 2). Ainsi l'adjonction du support 9 en forme de dièdre ne gêne en aucune façon l'emboitement des chariots selon l'invention les uns à l'intérieur des autres, de la même façon que les chariots habituels de supermarchés.It should be noted that this dihedral-shaped support 9 is arranged in the front part of the basket 1, in front of a transverse line AB which corresponds to the interlocking limit of the front end of the basket 1a d ' another carriage inside that of this carriage (see Figure 2). Thus the addition of the support 9 in the form of a dihedral does not in any way hinder the interlocking of the carts according to the invention one inside the other, in the same way as the usual carts of supermarkets.

Il faut également noter que le support 9 en forme de dièdre est disposé à une certaine hauteur H par rapport au fond inférieur de la corbeille 1. Dans ces conditions il est possible à l'utilsiateur de placer un certain nombre d'objets ou marchandises au-dessous de ce support. Ainsi l'adjonction de celui-ci à l'intérieur de la corbeille 1 ne réduit que de façon très limitée le volume possible de remplissage de cette corbeille.It should also be noted that the support 9 in the form of a dihedral is arranged at a certain height H relative to the lower bottom of the basket 1. Under these conditions it is possible for the user to place a certain number of objects or goods in the below this support. Thus the addition of the latter to the interior of the basket 1 reduces the possible filling volume of this basket only to a very limited extent.

L'angle formé par le dièdre constitué par la grille 9 est un angle droit. Dans ces conditions cette grille constitue en quelque sorte un berceau apte à recevoir une caisse 17 de section restangulaire, telle que les caisses servant d'emballages pour des bouteilles de boissons diverses, par exemple : vin, bière, eaux minérales, etc. Ainsi une telle caisse peut être placée sur le support 9 an emboitant l'un de ses coins à l'intérieur du dièdre formé par ce support. Cette caisse est ainsi maintenue dans la position inclinée représentée à la figure 3, position dans laquelle elle fait partiellement saillie au-dessus des bords supérieurs de la corbeille 1. Or la disposition du support 9 est telle que la caisse 17, placée dans celui-ci, prend également appui sur le bord avant 1b de la ceinture supérieure de cette corbeille 1. Cette caisse peut alors être disposée soit dans le sens de la longueur, soit dans celui de la largeur.The angle formed by the dihedral formed by the grid 9 is a right angle. Under these conditions, this grid constitutes in a way a cradle capable of receiving a box 17 of restangular section, such as the boxes serving as packaging for bottles of various drinks, for example: wine, beer, mineral waters, etc. Thus, such a box can be placed on the support 9 year enclosing one of its corners inside the dihedral formed by this support. This box is thus maintained in the inclined position shown in FIG. 3, a position in which it partially protrudes above the upper edges of the basket 1. However, the arrangement of the support 9 is such that the box 17, placed therein, also bears on the front edge 1b of the upper belt of this basket 1. This box can then be arranged either in the direction of the length, or in that of the width.

Pour qu'une telle caisse puisse se maintenir ainsi de façon stable, il est nécessaire que la bissectrice O-X de l'angle du dièdre 9 soit disposée verticalement, ou à peu près verticalement, avec une possibilité de variation de 15° environ dans un sens ou dans l'autre. En effet il convient d'éviter qu'une caisse telle que la caisse 17, puisse glisser vers l'avant ou vers l'arrière et s'échapper ainsi de son support.In order for such a body to be able to be kept stable in this way, it is necessary that the bisector OX of the angle of the dihedral 9 is arranged vertically, or approximately vertically, with a possibility of variation of approximately 15 ° in one direction. or in the other. In fact, it is advisable to avoid that a box such as the box 17, can slide forwards or backwards and thus escape from its support.

Lorsque le chariot équipé d'un tel support 9 est destiné à être éventuellement placé sur un tapis roulant incliné à 12°, ou sur un escalier mécanique dont l'inclinaison est de l'ordre de 30°, la largeur de l'une et l'autre ailes du dièdre formé par ce support peut être modifiée, afin d'assurer le maximum de sécurité à l'encontre d'un déplacement intempestif d'une caisse placée sur ledit support. Dans le même but le support 9 selon l'invention peut être placé plus près du fond de la corbeille 1 pour accroître la pénétration de la caisse reçue, à l'intérieur de cette corbeille. Cependant ceci implique un écartement plus important du support 9 par rapport à la paroi avant de la corbeille 1, donc une diminution de l'importance de l'emboitement de plusieurs chariots les uns dans les autres.When the trolley equipped with such a support 9 is intended to be possibly placed on a conveyor belt inclined at 12 °, or on an escalator whose inclination is of the order of 30 °, the width of one and the other wings of the dihedral formed by this support can be modified, in order to ensure maximum security against an untimely movement of a box placed on said support. For the same purpose, the support 9 according to the invention can be placed closer to the bottom of the basket 1 to increase the penetration of the received box, inside this basket. However, this implies a greater spacing of the support 9 relative to the front wall of the basket 1, therefore a reduction in the importance of the nesting of several carriages in each other.

Bien entendu, lorsque le présent support 9 n'est pas utilisé pour le transport d'une caisse d'emballage ou autre objet encombrant, il peut servir de support à tous autres objets ou marchandises placés à l'intérieur de la corbeille 1. Dans ces conditions l'adjonction de ce support ne limite pratiquement pas le volume utile de cette corbeille.Of course, when the present support 9 is not used for the transport of a packing case or other bulky object, it can serve as a support for all other objects or goods placed inside the basket 1. In these conditions the addition of this support practically does not limit the useful volume of this basket.

La figure 5 représente une autre forme de réalisation du présent support en forme de dièdre. Dans celle-ci ce support est matérialisé par deux éléments distincts 9a en forme de V qui sont rapportés sur la face interne de l'une et l'autre parois latérales 5 et 6 de la corbeille 1. Ces deux éléments sont disposés l'un en regard de l'autre pour définir un berceau de réception apte à recevoir une caisse d'emballage ou similaire dont les contours 17a sont représentés en traits mixtes.FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the present dihedral-shaped support. In this latter, this support is materialized by two distinct V-shaped elements 9a which are attached to the internal face of one and the other side walls 5 and 6 of the basket 1. These two elements are arranged one facing each other to define a receiving cradle capable of receiving a packing case or the like, the contours 17a of which are shown in phantom.

Chacun des éléments 9a est constitué par un fil métallique coudé à angle droit en son milieu et dont les extrémités 18 sont rabattues et fixées sur une plaque de montage 14a. Celle-ci permet la fixation de l'élément considéré sur la paroi correspondante 5 ou 6 de la corbeille 1 et ce, au moyen d'une contre-plaque extérieure 15a et de boulons de serrage 16a.Each of the elements 9a is constituted by a metal wire bent at a right angle in the middle and the ends 18 of which are folded down and fixed on a mounting plate 14a. This allows the element in question to be fixed on the corresponding wall 5 or 6 of the basket 1, by means of an external counter plate 15a and tightening bolts 16a.

Le berceau de réception ainsi constitué par les deux éléments complémentaires 9a est apte à jouer le même rôle que le support 9 représenté aux figures 1 à 3. En effet il est apte à recevoir une caisse d'emballage de section carrée ou rectangulaire. Cette forme de réalisation particulière a pour avantage que l'espace existant entre les deux éléments 9a reste entièrement libre lorsque ceux-ci ne sont pas utilisés. Cependant le berceau de réception ainsi réalisé ne peut recevoir qu'une caisse d'emballage dont la largeur occupe tout l'espace disponsible entre les deux supports 9a afin que ses deux coins correspondants puissent être emboités dans l'un et l'autre de ces supports. C'est pourquoi les dimensions sont telles que l'espace laissé libre entre ces deux supports corresponde à la largeur habituelle des caisses d'emballage de bouteilles de boissons diverses.The receiving cradle thus formed by the two complementary elements 9a is able to play the same role as the support 9 shown in Figures 1 to 3. Indeed it is able to receive a packing box of square or rectangular section. This particular embodiment has the advantage that the space existing between the two elements 9a remains entirely free when the latter are not used. However, the receiving cradle thus produced can only receive a packing box, the width of which occupies all the space available between the two supports 9a so that its two corresponding corners can be fitted into one and the other of these supports. This is why the dimensions are such that the space left free between these two supports corresponds to the usual width of packaging cases for bottles of various beverages.

Les figures 6 à 9 représentent une autre forme de réalisation encore du chariot selon l'invention. Dans celle-ci le support en forme de dièdre, prévu à l'intérieur de la partie avant de la corbeille de transport, est associé à un volet mobile 19 apte à servir de plateau pouvant supporter diverses marchandises lorsque le support en forme de dièdre n'est pas utilisé. Ce support peut être constitué par deux éléments complémentaires 9a en forme de V et similaires à ceux prévus dans la forme de réalisation selon la figure 5. Cependant ce support pourrait tout aussi bien être constitué par une grille pliée en V, telle que la grille 9 représentée à la figure 4.Figures 6 to 9 show yet another embodiment of the carriage according to the invention. In it the dihedral-shaped support, provided for the interior of the front part of the transport basket is associated with a movable flap 19 capable of serving as a tray that can support various goods when the dihedral-shaped support is not used. This support may consist of two complementary elements 9a in the form of a V and similar to those provided in the embodiment according to FIG. 5. However, this support could just as easily be constituted by a grid folded in a V, such as the grid 9 shown in Figure 4.

L'agencement est tel que le volet mobile 19 puisse être escamoté verticalement contre la paroi avant 7a de la corbeille correspondante 1a du chariot, lorsque ce volet n'est pas utilisé. Comme représenté sur la figure 6, ce volet est constitué par une grille métallique qui, dans sa position d'escamotage, est disposée verticalement à l'intérieur d'un compartiment délimité par une grille verticale 20 rapportée contre la face interne de la paroi avant 7a de la corbeille 1a. A cet effet les extrémités inférieure 20a et supérieure 20b de cette grille sont coudées vers l'avant de façon à ménager un espace constituant le compartiment vertical servant de logement au volet 19. Ces extrémités sont fixées sur des plaques de montage 21a et 21b permettant de fixer la grille 20 en place au moyen de contre-plaques 22a et 22b et de boulons de serrage 23. Une traverse 24, constituée par un fil métallique horizontal, est fixée sur les fils verticaux de la grille 20 à proximité de leur extrémité supérieure 20b. Comme il sera expliqué ci-après, cette traverse est destinée à servir de support au volet 19 lorsque celui-ci est placé horizontalement en position d'utilisation.The arrangement is such that the movable flap 19 can be retracted vertically against the front wall 7a of the corresponding basket 1a of the carriage, when this flap is not used. As shown in FIG. 6, this flap consists of a metal grid which, in its retracted position, is arranged vertically inside a compartment delimited by a vertical grid 20 attached against the internal face of the front wall 7a from basket 1a. To this end, the lower 20a and upper 20b ends of this grid are bent forward so as to provide a space constituting the vertical compartment serving as a housing for the flap 19. These ends are fixed on mounting plates 21a and 21b making it possible to fix the grid 20 in place by means of counter-plates 22a and 22b and clamping bolts 23. A crosspiece 24, constituted by a horizontal metal wire, is fixed on the vertical wires of the grid 20 near their upper end 20b . As will be explained below, this crosspiece is intended to serve as a support for the flap 19 when the latter is placed horizontally in the position of use.

Dans la position d'escamotage de ce volet (figure 6), l'extrémité 25 de celui-ci fait saillie au-dehors du logement constitué par la grille 20. Quant à son extrémité opposée 26, elle se trouve alors située à la partie inférieure de ce logement. Pour amener le volet 19 en position d'utilisation, il convient tout d'abord de le faire coulisser verticalement vers le haut jusque dans la position 19a représentée en traits mixtes sur la figure 9, c'est-à-dire jusqu'à ce que son extrémité 26 vienne en butée contre l'extrémité supérieure 20b des fils verticaux de la grille 20. Puis il suffit de faire basculer ce volet vers l'arrière selon la flèche F, pour qu'il vienne occuper la position horizontale 19b représentée en traits pleins sur la figure 8. Ce volet se trouve alors parfaitement immobilisé dans cette position par le fait qu'il prend appui sur la traverse horizontale 24, alors que son extrémité 26 est retenue par les extrémités supérieures 20b des fils verticaux de la grille 20. Quant à l'extrémité opposée 25 de ce volet elle se trouve alors dans la position 25b représentée en traits mixtes sur la figure 7 et l'agencement est tel qu'elle prend alors appui sur le dessus des deux éléments 9a matérialisant le berceau en forme de dièdre prévu à l'intérieur de la corbeille 1a.In the retracted position of this flap (Figure 6), the end 25 of it projects outside the housing formed by the grid 20. As for its opposite end 26, it is then located at the part bottom of this accommodation. To bring the flap 19 into the position of use, it is first of all necessary to slide it vertically upwards into position 19a shown in phantom in FIG. 9, that is to say until that its end 26 comes into abutment against the upper end 20b of the vertical wires of the grid 20. Then it suffices to tilt this flap backwards according to arrow F, so that it comes to occupy the horizontal position 19b shown in solid lines in FIG. 8. This flap is then perfectly immobilized in this position by the fact that it bears on the horizontal crosspiece 24, while its end 26 is retained by the upper ends 20b of the vertical wires of the grid 20 As for the opposite end 25 of this flap, it is then in position 25b shown in dashed lines in FIG. 7 and the arrangement is such that it then bears on the top of the two elements 9a materializing the cradle in d shape ièdre provided inside the basket 1a.

En conséquence le volet 19 est parfaitement soutenu et immobilisé dans la position correspondante. De ce fait il peut servir de plateau pouvant recevoir un objet relativement encombrant, par exemple une caisse d'emballage 27 comme représenté sur la figure 5. Compte tenu que dans sa position d'utilisation le volet 19 est situé à une certaine distance au-dessous des bords supérieurs de la corbeille correspondante 1a, la partie inférieure de cette caisse d'emballage se trouve alors partiellement emboitée à l'intérieur de cette corbeille. Ceci assure donc son maintien en place sur le plateau de support constitué par le volet 19.Consequently the flap 19 is perfectly supported and immobilized in the corresponding position. Therefore it can serve as a tray that can receive a relatively bulky object, for example a packing case 27 as shown in Figure 5. Given that in its operating position the flap 19 is located at a certain distance au- below the upper edges of the corresponding basket 1a, the lower part of this packaging case is then partially fitted inside this basket. This therefore ensures that it is held in place on the support plate formed by the flap 19.

En disposant d'un chariot tel que celui représenté aux figures 6 à 9, il est possible d'utiliser l'un ou l'autre des deux supports prévus dans la corbeille de transport de ce chariot pour transporter un objet relativement encombrant en plus des autres objets placés en vrac à l'intérieur de cette corbeille. Ceci est donc un avantage important du présent chariot par rapport aux chariots classiques de ce genre existant actuellement.By having a carriage such as that shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, it is possible to use one or the other of the two supports provided in the waste basket. transport of this cart to transport a relatively bulky object in addition to other objects placed in bulk inside this basket. This is therefore an important advantage of the present trolley compared to conventional trolleys of this kind currently existing.

Bien entendu la présente invention a pour objet, non seulement le présent chariot de transport dans son ensemble, mais également l'accessoire constitué par un support en forme de dièdre apte à être fixé transversalement à l'intérieur de la partie avant de la corbeille de transport d'un chariot de supermarchés. Ce support peut alors consister soit en une grille 9 pliée en V, soit en deux éléments distincts 9a coudés en V et susceptibles d'être fixés l'un en regard de l'autre. Dans l'un et l'autre cas cette grille ou ces éléments sont en place sur les parois latérales de la corbeille de transport d'un chariot au moyen de contre-plaques et de boulons de serrage.Of course, the subject of the present invention is not only the present transport trolley as a whole, but also the accessory constituted by a dihedral-shaped support able to be fixed transversely inside the front part of the basket. transport of a supermarket trolley. This support can then consist either of a grid 9 folded in V, or in two separate elements 9a bent in V and capable of being fixed opposite one another. In both cases, this grid or these elements are in place on the side walls of the trolley transport basket by means of counter-plates and clamping bolts.

Claims (9)

1. Chariot de transport, notamment pour la clientèle des magasins à libre-service, du type comportant une grande corbeille de transport disposée au-dessus d'un socle monté sur des roulettes, caractérisé en ce que dans la partie avant de la corbeille de transport (1, 1a), il est prévu un support (9, 9a) en forme de dièdre ouvert vers le haut, qui s'étend dans le sens transversal, et qui est apte à constituer un berceau de réception pouvant servir de support à une caisse (17) d'emballage, ce support étant disposé en avant de la partie de la corbeille de transport à l'intérieur de laquelle s'emboite la partie avant de la corbeille similaire d'un autre chariot lors de la réunion de ceux-ci.1. Transport trolley, in particular for customers of self-service stores, of the type comprising a large transport basket disposed above a base mounted on casters, characterized in that in the front part of the basket transport (1, 1a), there is provided a support (9, 9a) in the form of a dihedral open upwards, which extends in the transverse direction, and which is capable of constituting a receiving cradle which can serve as a support for a packing case (17), this support being arranged in front of the part of the transport basket inside which fits the front part of the similar basket of another trolley when those -this. 2. Chariot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'angle formé par le dièdre du support (9, 9a) est un angle droit et la bissectrice (OX) de cet angle est disposée à peu près verticalement.2. Trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle formed by the dihedral of the support (9, 9a) is a right angle and the bisector (OX) of this angle is arranged approximately vertically. 3. Chariot selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la disposition du support (9, 9a) à l'intérieur de la corbeille (1, 1a) de celui-ci est telle qu'une caisse parallélépipède (17) placée dans ce support prend également appui sur le bord avant (1b) de la ceinture supérieure de cette corbeille.3. Trolley according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the arrangement of the support (9, 9a) inside the basket (1, 1a) thereof is such that a parallelepiped box (17) placed in this support also bears on the front edge (1b) of the upper belt of this basket. 4. Chariot selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le support en forme de dièdre est constitué par une grille métallique (9) coudée en V, et dont les extrémités sont fixées sur la face interne des parois latérales (5, 6) de la corbeille de transport (1) de ce chariot.4. Trolley according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the dihedral-shaped support consists of a metal grid (9) bent in a V, and the ends of which are fixed to the internal face of the side walls ( 5, 6) of the transport basket (1) of this carriage. 5. Chariot selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le support en forme de dièdre est matérialisé par deux éléments (9a) en V rapportés, en regard l'un de l'autre, sur la face interne des parois latérales (5,6) de la corbeille de transport de ce chariot, chacun de ses éléments en V étant avantageusement constitué par un fil métallique plié dans cette forme.5. Trolley according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the dihedral-shaped support is materialized by two V-shaped elements (9a) attached, facing one another, on the internal face of the side walls (5,6) of the transport basket of this carriage, each of its V-shaped elements advantageously consisting of a metal wire bent in this shape. 6. Chariot selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sa corbeille de transport (1a) comporte un volet mobile (19) apte à servir de plateau horizontal pouvant supporter un objet (27) relativement encombrant, ce volet (19) étant susceptible d'être escamoté verticalement à l'intérieur d'un logement formé par une grille verticale (20) rapportée contre la face interne de la paroi avant (7a) de la corbeille de transport (1a) et qui porte une traverse horizontale (24) destinée à supporter le volet (19) dans sa position horizontale d'utilisation.6. Trolley according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that its transport basket (1a) comprises a movable flap (19) capable of serving as a horizontal tray capable of supporting a relatively bulky object (27), this flap (19) being capable of being retracted vertically inside a housing formed by a vertical grid (20) attached against the internal face of the front wall (7a) of the transport basket (1a) and which carries a horizontal crosspiece ( 24) intended to support the flap (19) in its horizontal position of use. 7. Accessoire pour un chariot de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste en un support (9, 9a) en forme de dièdre ouvert vers le haut, susceptible d'être fixé transversalement à l'intérieur de la partie avant de la corbeille de transport (1, 1a) d'un tel chariot pour constituer un berceau de réception pouvant servir de support à une caisse d'emballage (17).7. Accessory for a transport trolley according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it consists of a support (9, 9a) in the form of a dihedral open upwards, capable of being fixed transversely inside. of the front part of the transport basket (1, 1a) of such a trolley to form a receiving cradle which can serve as a support for a packing case (17). 8. Accessoire selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le support en forme de dièdre est constitué par une grille métallique (9) coudée en V, et dont les extrémités sont portées par des plaques de montage (14) permettant de fixer cette grille sur les parois latérales (5, 6) de la corbeille de transport (1) d'un chariot.8. Accessory according to claim 7, characterized in that the dihedral-shaped support consists of a metal grid (9) bent in a V, and the ends of which are carried by mounting plates (14) making it possible to fix this grid on the side walls (5, 6) of the transport basket (1) of a carriage. 9. Accessoire selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le support en forme de dièdre est constitué par deux éléments distincts (9a) coudés en V, et qui sont portés par des plaques de montage (14a) permettant de fixer ces éléments l'un en regard de l'autre sur les parois latérales (5, 6) de la corbeille de transport (1) d'un chariot.9. Accessory according to claim 7, characterized in that the dihedral-shaped support consists of two separate elements (9a) bent in V, and which are carried by mounting plates (14a) for fixing these elements the one opposite the other on the side walls (5, 6) of the transport basket (1) of a carriage.
EP19870402982 1987-02-04 1987-12-24 Crate support for trolleys and trolley with such a support Expired - Lifetime EP0279999B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8701333A FR2610273B1 (en) 1987-02-04 1987-02-04 TRANSPORT TROLLEY, PARTICULARLY FOR CUSTOMERS OF SELF-SERVICE STORES, AND ACCESSORY FOR SUCH A TROLLEY
FR8701333 1987-02-04

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EP0279999A1 true EP0279999A1 (en) 1988-08-31
EP0279999B1 EP0279999B1 (en) 1990-09-26

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EP19870402982 Expired - Lifetime EP0279999B1 (en) 1987-02-04 1987-12-24 Crate support for trolleys and trolley with such a support

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DE (2) DE3765247D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2018039B3 (en)
FR (1) FR2610273B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0505743A2 (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-30 Wanzl GmbH & Co. Entwicklungs-KG Arrangement for shopping in self-service shops
WO2000071403A1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-11-30 Nicola Boland Support device
WO2001094183A1 (en) * 2000-06-03 2001-12-13 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Stackable shopping cart

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2759049B1 (en) 1997-02-05 1999-03-26 Leorat Roland UNLOCKABLE PIVOT TROLLEY

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2210546A1 (en) * 1972-12-18 1974-07-12 Reunis Sa Ateliers
DE3319722A1 (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-06 Rudolf Wanzl Kg, 8874 Leipheim Shopping trolleys which can be pushed into one another

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2210546A1 (en) * 1972-12-18 1974-07-12 Reunis Sa Ateliers
DE3319722A1 (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-06 Rudolf Wanzl Kg, 8874 Leipheim Shopping trolleys which can be pushed into one another

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0505743A2 (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-30 Wanzl GmbH & Co. Entwicklungs-KG Arrangement for shopping in self-service shops
EP0505743A3 (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-12-09 Wanzl Gmbh & Co. Entwicklungs-Kg Arrangement for shopping in self-service shops
WO2000071403A1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-11-30 Nicola Boland Support device
WO2001094183A1 (en) * 2000-06-03 2001-12-13 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Stackable shopping cart

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8801172U1 (en) 1988-03-17
FR2610273A1 (en) 1988-08-05
EP0279999B1 (en) 1990-09-26
DE3765247D1 (en) 1990-10-31
ES2018039B3 (en) 1991-03-16
FR2610273B1 (en) 1989-04-14

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