EP0263498B1 - Method for giving a textile material a worn appearance - Google Patents

Method for giving a textile material a worn appearance Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0263498B1
EP0263498B1 EP19870114600 EP87114600A EP0263498B1 EP 0263498 B1 EP0263498 B1 EP 0263498B1 EP 19870114600 EP19870114600 EP 19870114600 EP 87114600 A EP87114600 A EP 87114600A EP 0263498 B1 EP0263498 B1 EP 0263498B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clothing
textiles
articles
worn
process according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19870114600
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0263498A1 (en
Inventor
Kurt Robert Ulmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ulmer Kurt Robert
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87114600T priority Critical patent/ATE60814T1/en
Publication of EP0263498A1 publication Critical patent/EP0263498A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0263498B1 publication Critical patent/EP0263498B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0093Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material
    • D06B11/0096Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material to get a faded look
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/30Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of articles, e.g. stockings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00Making patterns or designs on fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a worn appearance of textiles and clothing, preferably jeans clothing, such as jeans, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the so-called stone wash process in which the item of clothing to be aged is put into a washing drum together with pumice stones, which cause wear due to the abrasive effect. Furthermore, during this treatment process causing wear, chemicals, for example chlorine, can be added to the washing process, which additionally cause fading and greater softness of the product to be worn.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose a method by which textiles and clothing, preferably denim clothing and in particular denim pants, can be artificially worn such that the appropriately treated garment shows signs of wear and tear, such as occur after prolonged wear.
  • this object is achieved according to the features specified in the characterizing part of claim 1 in that the textiles or clothing are irradiated with a sandblast blower or the like at the points which are to be worn or particularly worn.
  • the sandblasting blower or blower with another abrasive material can be actuated in a simple manner, and this can be used to treat the areas which are particularly subject to wear when worn. For example, jeans that are to be given a worn look are irradiated in the knee, thigh and buttocks areas.
  • the textile or the garment is subjected to a treatment after the irradiation which produces uniform wear on the garment.
  • This treatment can be carried out in a washing process with aggressive chemicals or else with mechanically abrasive materials such as pumice.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)

Abstract

To give textiles and articles of clothing, preferably jeans garments and jeans trousers, a worn appearance which such articles of clothing otherwise have only after lengthy wear, the textiles or articles of clothing are bombarded by a sand-blasting blower at the places which are to acquire a worn or especially worn appearance.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines ver­schlissenen Aussehens von Textilien und Bekleidungsstücken, vorzugsweise Jeansbekleidung, wie Jeanshosen, nach dem Ober­begriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a method for producing a worn appearance of textiles and clothing, preferably jeans clothing, such as jeans, according to the preamble of claim 1.

Ein derartiges Verfahren ist aus der FR-A-2 335 636 bekannt. Nach dieser Vorveröffentlichung sollen die zu bearbeitenden Textilien an ihrer gesamten Oberfläche sandgestrahlt werden. Es werden verschiedene Maßnahmen beschrieben, durch die er­reicht werden soll, daß eine gleichmäßige Bestrahlung erfolgt.Such a method is known from FR-A-2 335 636. According to this prior publication, the textiles to be processed are to be sandblasted on their entire surface. Various measures are described by means of which uniform irradiation is to be achieved.

Nach neueren Modetrends werden fabrikneue Bekleidungsstücke getragen, denen aufgrund einer besonderen Behandlung ein ver­schlissenes Aussehen verliehen wird. Insbesondere sind Jeans­bekleidung und Jeanshosen beliebt, die durch entsprechende Behandlung ein abgetragenes Aussehen erhalten haben.According to newer fashion trends, brand new garments are worn, which are given a worn look due to a special treatment. In particular, denim clothing and trousers are popular, which have been given a worn appearance by appropriate treatment.

Un Jeansbekleidung, vorzugsweise Jeanshosen, abgetragen erschei­nen zu lassen, ist das sogenannte Stone-Wash-Verfahren bekannt, bei den das zu alternde Kleidungsstück in eine Waschtrommel zusammen mit Bimssteinen eingegeben wird, die aufgrund des scheuernden Effekts einen Verschleiß bewirken. Weiterhin können wahrend dieses einen Verschleiß bewirkenden Behandlungsverfah­rens dem Waschvorgang Chemikalien, beispielsweise Chlor, zuge­setzt werden, die zusatzlich ein Ausbleichen und eine größere Weichheit des zu verschleißenden Produkts bewirken.To make jeans clothing, preferably jeans, appear worn, the so-called stone wash process is known, in which the item of clothing to be aged is put into a washing drum together with pumice stones, which cause wear due to the abrasive effect. Furthermore, during this treatment process causing wear, chemicals, for example chlorine, can be added to the washing process, which additionally cause fading and greater softness of the product to be worn.

Diese bekannten Behandlungsverfahren führen jedoch nur dazu, daß das im Anschluß an den Herstellungsprozeß auf Verschleiß bean­spruchte Kleidungsstück gleichmäßig verschlissen wird, was zu unechten Effekten führt, weil Kleidungsstücke, und insbesondere Hosen, bei einem Tragen nicht gleichmäßig abgenutzt werden.However, these known treatment methods only lead to the fact that the garment, which is subject to wear after the manufacturing process, is evenly worn out, which leads to fake effects because garments, and in particular trousers, are not worn evenly when worn.

Sollen nach den bekannten Verfahren unterschiedliche starke Ver­schleißerscheinungen an dem behandelten Kleidungsstück erzeugt werden, müssen gewisse Partien abgedeckt oder abgeklebt werden oder muß das Kleidungsstück in geschickter Weise gewendet wer­den. Auch diese Behandlungsmethode führt nicht zu einem Aus­sehen, das den üblichen Abnutzungserscheinungen von Kleidungs­stücken entspricht.If different strong signs of wear are to be produced on the treated garment according to the known methods, certain parts must be covered or taped off or the garment must be turned in a clever manner. This treatment method also does not lead to an appearance that corresponds to the usual wear and tear of clothing.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein Verfahren vorzuschlagen, nach dem sich Textilien und Bekleidungsstücke, vorzugsweise Jeansbekleidung und insbesondere Jeanshosen, derart künstlich verschleißen lassen, daß das entsprechend behandelte Kleidungs­stück Verschleißerscheinungen aufweist, wie sie nach einem langeren Tragen auftreten.The object of the invention is therefore to propose a method by which textiles and clothing, preferably denim clothing and in particular denim pants, can be artificially worn such that the appropriately treated garment shows signs of wear and tear, such as occur after prolonged wear.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe nach dem im kennzeich­nenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmalen dadurch gelöst, daß die Textilien oder Bekleidungsstücke an den Stellen, die ein verschlissenes oder besonders verschlissenes Aussehen erhalten sollen, mit einem Sandstrahlgebläse o. dgl. bestrahlt werden. Das Sandstrahlgebläse oder Gebläse mit einem anderen abtragenden Material lassen sich in einfacher Weise betätigen, und mit diesem können die Stellen, die beim Tragen einem besonderen Verschleiß ausgesetzt sind, behandelt werden. Beispielsweise wird eine Jeanshose, der ein ver­schlissenes Aussehen verliehen werden soll, in den Knie-, Schenkel- und Gesäßbereichen bestrahlt.According to the invention, this object is achieved according to the features specified in the characterizing part of claim 1 in that the textiles or clothing are irradiated with a sandblast blower or the like at the points which are to be worn or particularly worn. The sandblasting blower or blower with another abrasive material can be actuated in a simple manner, and this can be used to treat the areas which are particularly subject to wear when worn. For example, jeans that are to be given a worn look are irradiated in the knee, thigh and buttocks areas.

Um diese Grobbehandlung anschließend nicht so kraß in Erschei­nung treten zu lassen, ist in weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die Textilie oder das Kleidungs­stück nach dem Bestrahlen einer Behandlung ausgesetzt wird, die einen gleichmäßigen Verschleiß an dem Kleidungsstück erzeugt. Diese Behandlung kann in einem Waschvorgang mit aggressiven Chemikalien oder aber auch mit mechanisch ab­tragenden Materialien, wie Bimsstein, erfolgen.In order to prevent this rough treatment from appearing so blatantly, in a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that the textile or the garment is subjected to a treatment after the irradiation which produces uniform wear on the garment. This treatment can be carried out in a washing process with aggressive chemicals or else with mechanically abrasive materials such as pumice.

Claims (5)

1. A process for producing a worn appearance on textiles and articles of clothing, preferably denim clothing such as denim trousers, wherein the textiles or articles of clothing are blasted with a sand blasting unit or the like, characterised in that the textiles or articles of clothing are blasted with the sand blasting unit or the like at the locations which are to be of a worn or particularly worn appearance.
2. A process according to claim 1 characterised in that, after the blasting operation, the textiles or articles of clothing are subjected to an additional uniform wear-producing washing operation or a corresponding mechanical or chemical treatment.
3. A process according to claim 2 characterised in that the textiles or articles of clothing are washed in a washing drum together with objects for producing mechanical wear such as pummice stones.
4. A process according to claim 2 or claim 3 characterised in that chemicals, for example chlorine, which cause bleaching of the textiles or articles of clothing are added to the washing water.
5. A process according to claim 2 characterised in that the textiles or articles of clothing are worn by scouring treatment with pummice stones saturated with chlorine or the like, or other porous material.
EP19870114600 1986-10-10 1987-10-06 Method for giving a textile material a worn appearance Expired - Lifetime EP0263498B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87114600T ATE60814T1 (en) 1986-10-10 1987-10-06 METHOD OF CREATING A WORN APPEARANCE IN TEXTILES.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3634607 1986-10-10
DE19863634607 DE3634607A1 (en) 1986-10-10 1986-10-10 METHOD FOR GENERATING A WEARED APPEARANCE OF TEXTILES

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0263498A1 EP0263498A1 (en) 1988-04-13
EP0263498B1 true EP0263498B1 (en) 1991-02-06

Family

ID=6311503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19870114600 Expired - Lifetime EP0263498B1 (en) 1986-10-10 1987-10-06 Method for giving a textile material a worn appearance

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0263498B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE60814T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3634607A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2019917B3 (en)
GR (1) GR3002556T3 (en)
PT (1) PT85883B (en)
TR (1) TR25409A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8712083D0 (en) * 1987-05-21 1987-06-24 Unicorn Ind Plc Colour fading of material
US4832864A (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-05-23 Ecolab Inc. Compositions and methods that introduce variations in color density into cellulosic fabrics, particularly indigo dyed denim
IT1225774B (en) * 1988-07-13 1990-11-27 Giorgio Viada HAMMERING TREATMENT OF THE FABRIC SURFACE AND HAMMERING MACHINE AT LAUNCH OF GRAIN BY MEANS OF CENTRIFUGAL TURBINE
FR2643007A1 (en) * 1989-02-16 1990-08-17 Sebag Gabriel Device for treating objects by sand-blasting, particularly clothes
LT3032B (en) 1991-05-14 1994-09-25 Valentinas Navikauskas Method for treating of denim and various cotton fabric
HU215767B (en) * 1994-07-27 1999-02-01 István Hauer Thread or yarn based towell product painted with indigo
FR2750633B1 (en) * 1996-07-02 1998-10-30 Gen Traitements De Surfaces PROCESS OF SURFACE WEAR OF PARTS BY SANDBLASTING, ESPECIALLY JEANS
KR100757055B1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-09-07 천락식 A method for decoloring the cloth using the sand
ITPR20110061A1 (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-07 A & G Chemical Production S R L METHOD AND USE OF DRY ICE TO MAKE AND MODIFY AT LEAST PARTIALLY A FABRIC OR A CLOTHING GARMENT, FABRIC AND CLOTHING HEAD FROM THIS METHOD

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2228123A1 (en) * 1973-05-04 1974-11-29 Bricout Michel Roughening synthetic filaments by blasting with sand - to improve their receptance of dye
NL7406949A (en) * 1973-05-30 1974-12-03
IT1051529B (en) * 1975-12-19 1981-05-20 Cartabbia Giovanni PROCEDURE FOR CONFERRING JEAN FABRIC TROUSERS CHARACTERISTICS OF WEARABILITY AND A PARTICULAR ASPECT OF COLORING AND WEARING AND PLANT SUITABLE FOR CONCRETING SUCH PROCEDURE
DE3129699A1 (en) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-17 Maruo Clothing Inc., Kurashiki, Okayama Method for the treatment of articles of clothing
FR2514793A1 (en) * 1981-10-21 1983-04-22 Linczowski Wadek Ageing and fading treatment for garments - comprising agitation in water in vessel clad with abrasive material
FR2517710A1 (en) * 1981-12-03 1983-06-10 Abm Service Imparting aged and faded appearance to cotton textiles - esp. blue denim, by washing in presence of pumice and calcium cpd.
DE3217188A1 (en) * 1982-05-04 1983-11-10 ACHEMCO Angewandte Chemie GmbH, 1000 Berlin Method for the treatment of textiles
EP0126178B1 (en) * 1982-08-16 1988-06-22 Toray Industries, Inc. Apparatus for raising or cropping surface of textile fabrics
US4575887A (en) * 1984-08-29 1986-03-18 Viramontes Julio C Method for abrading fabric garments
FR2591624A1 (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-19 Thauront Henri Method for stonewashing fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR25409A (en) 1993-01-28
EP0263498A1 (en) 1988-04-13
GR3002556T3 (en) 1993-01-25
ATE60814T1 (en) 1991-02-15
PT85883B (en) 1990-07-31
DE3634607A1 (en) 1988-04-21
ES2019917B3 (en) 1991-07-16
PT85883A (en) 1987-11-01

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