EP0262047B1 - Luftdichter Behälter insbesondere für Nahrungsmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents

Luftdichter Behälter insbesondere für Nahrungsmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0262047B1
EP0262047B1 EP87402127A EP87402127A EP0262047B1 EP 0262047 B1 EP0262047 B1 EP 0262047B1 EP 87402127 A EP87402127 A EP 87402127A EP 87402127 A EP87402127 A EP 87402127A EP 0262047 B1 EP0262047 B1 EP 0262047B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
compartment
container according
side walls
pasteboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87402127A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0262047A1 (de
Inventor
Jean Augustin Bodet
Pierre-Denis Kuhlmann
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SOCIETE PARISIENNE D'IMPRESSION ET DE CARTONNAGE-
Original Assignee
PARISIENNE D'IMPRESSION ET DE CARTONNAGE- SPIC Ste
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Publication date
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Priority to AT87402127T priority Critical patent/ATE67461T1/de
Publication of EP0262047A1 publication Critical patent/EP0262047A1/de
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S229/00Envelopes, wrappers, and paperboard boxes
    • Y10S229/915Stacking feature
    • Y10S229/918Corner construction

Definitions

  • the carton has essentially been protected from moisture or internal grease by providing a plastic sheet inside the carton and not outside. This is the case of the container described in the document cited above FR-A-2 480 708 and that described in the document FR-A-2 576 881.
  • the present invention provides a completely new solution thanks to which it is possible to adopt different embodiments of containers from the same general solution combining the necessities of an internal seal and an external seal.
  • the subject of the invention is a container constituted by a sheet of synthetic material which is shaped to determine at least one sealed housing, a flat area around the housing (s) and continuous external walls which surround said housing (s) ( see FR-A-2576881), characterized in that the external walls have a height at least equal to that of the housings and in that the plastic sheet is lined with at least one layer of laminated cardboard substantially over the entire internal surface of each wall and the area.
  • the invention also relates to a process for obtaining a container of the above type, characterized in that a blank of printed cardboard is created, creased and cut, that it is stored with other similar, that it is taken from the stock, that it is put into volume by folding its peripheral parts to constitute a cardboard part having on the outside its printed face and comprising an upper area cut out from at least one passage and side walls with adjacent edges, put it in a thermoforming mold, thermoform a sheet of synthetic material which must adhere substantially to the entire printed surface of the cardboard part by sealingly covering all the spaces remaining at the level of the adjacent edges of the walls and forming as many watertight housings as there are passages in the upper area, said passage or passages having to be located directly above at least one cavity of the mold, which 'the container consisting of the assembly of the cardboard part and the plastic sheet is removed from the mold.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention to receive a seal shown above it.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention to receive two lids shown above and below it.
  • Figure 3 shows schematically in section a container according to the invention, having a housing filled with a product and in which a vacuum has been made.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a variant of the invention according to which weakening lines are provided making it possible to fragment the container after it has been purchased in a store.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic sectional view showing two identical containers according to the invention, provided with feet and in the stacking position.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view showing the structure of a container in accordance with the invention observed at one of its angles, where there is a foot allowing the stacking of two identical containers, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • Figure 7 is a plan view of a blank of cardboard cut and grooved according to the invention for obtaining, by folding and then thermoforming of a plastic sheet, a container of the type of that of Figure 8.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a container in accordance with the invention according to a particular embodiment providing a cardboard part situated under a housing made of synthetic material and obtained from the blank of FIG. 6.
  • Figure 9 is a plan view of a blank of cardboard cut and grooved according to the invention for obtaining, by folding and then thermoforming of a plastic sheet, a container of the type of that of Figure 10.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention according to a particular embodiment providing legs as long as possible inside a passage of the upper area and obtained from the blank in Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is a plan view of a blank of cardboard cut and grooved according to the invention for obtaining, by folding and then thermoforming of a plastic sheet, a container of the type of that of Figure 12.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention according to a particular embodiment providing fairly short legs inside a passage of the upper area and obtained from the blank of the figure 11.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention and comprising a cardboard part entirely coated with waterproof synthetic material so that it can be immersed in water, for example.
  • Figure 14 is a plan view of a blank of cardboard cut and grooved according to the invention for obtaining, by folding and then thermoforming of a plastic sheet, a container of the type of that of Figure 15.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention and comprising an upper frame and several compartments covered by a single cover intended to be removed in full to unmask all the compartments at once.
  • Figure 16 is a plan view of a blank of cardboard cut and grooved according to the invention for obtaining, by folding and then thermoforming of a plastic sheet, a container of the type of that of Figure 17.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic sectional view of a container according to the invention and comprising several compartments covered by a single lid intended to be withdrawn in fractions, each when removing a compartment, the compartments being made separable individually by to weakening lines.
  • a container according to the invention comprises a plastic sheet 1 which constitutes, in one piece, an upper area 2, a housing 3 and side walls 4 determining the height container and forming a continuous tight seal, like a bottomless box.
  • the plastic film is lined with a layer of cardboard 5, here in one piece, with one hand, in the upper area 2 a panel 5 has passed through a central opening 5 b which constitutes a passage towards the volume determined by the side walls 4, and on the other hand as many panels 5 c as there are walls 4.
  • the plastic sheet 1 extends through the passage 5 b and the housing 3 has a height h substantially equal to that H of the side walls 4-5, but slightly less in order to leave a clearance x between the bottom 6 of the housing 5 and a plane p on which the container can be placed.
  • a cover 7 is applied to the frame 2-5 and is fixed to it by any known means: gluing, hot welding or ultrasonic welding. etc.
  • the cardboard part 5 is printed on its outer face laminated to the sheet 1, which is transparent to allow the printing of the cardboard to appear.
  • the cardboard panels 5 c are simply adjacent because there are no covering tabs, unlike a method well known to date.
  • the container is waterproof thanks to the plastic sheet 1 which is continuous and which externally covers the discontinuities of the corners of the cardboard part.
  • the container is therefore resistant to external aggressions and arrives in perfect condition for presentation at points of sale, despite transport, intermediate storage and handling.
  • the cardboard contributes to the robustness, rigidity and resistance of the container, but it is placed under the waterproof layer and its decor is therefore protected.
  • the cardboard part 5 is advantageously formed in one piece, by cutting and creasing a single cardboard blank. Peripheral creasing lines allow the walls 5 c to be folded down by folding. This blank can easily receive any impression in all colors thanks to the well-known hydrophilicity of the cardboard, which is also robust and has the desired rigidity to give the container good resistance to crushing, impact and other constraints inherent in handling. containers. This embodiment also leads as to leave gaps at the corners of the container, the fact that the panels 5 c neighbors are just adjacent, without covering element.
  • the fixing of the sheet 1, basically necessary for the "fixing" of the housing 3 on the cardboard part 5, has the consequence of creating on the outside of the container a continuous film coating (even in line with the discontinuities of the cardboard part 5 ) whose appearance is particularly aesthetic and attractive.
  • the presence of synthetic material on the outer face of the frame 1 makes it possible to apply the cover 7 by hot welding, the latter comprising for this purpose a sheet of heat-sealable synthetic material 8.
  • a sheet of box 9 to receive prints either for useful information, or for advertising or decoration.
  • FIG. 2 we see a container similar to that of FIG. 1 but comprising a variant according to which the sheet 1 is cut to be a little longer and a little wider than what would be strictly necessary for its alignment with the bottom of the cardboard panels 5 c .
  • the sheet 4 is straightened along all of its edges to form a continuous peripheral rim 10 at the bottom of the side walls 4-5.
  • the second cover may also be composed of a heat-sealable sheet 13 and a sheet of cardboard 14, the latter having in this case other reasons for being than that of the cover 7: it gives rigidity of the entire container since it keeps the walls 4-5 and prevents them from bending towards the center of the container and it contributes to thermal insulation by separating the air occluded in volume 12 from that of the atmosphere outside. By the rigidity that it brings, the second cover 11 is therefore useful even if the insulation qualities of the container are not important for this or that product.
  • FIG. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention according to which lines of weakness are provided, for example alignments of perforations 20, placed at places judiciously chosen to allow the container to be fragmented.
  • This can be useful for separating the plastic housing 3 from the cardboard part or for dividing a container provided with several independent housings. It is indeed possible to provide a container having an upper area having a multiple frame, in the manner of a grating, and a sheet of synthetic material forming as many housings as there are "boxes" between the cardboard strips. . It is therefore interesting to be able to split the container, each housing of which represents a portion. If the products packed in such a container must be kept cold, the container is placed in a refrigerator and the portions are taken one by one by cutting the frame and sealing it along the perforations 20.
  • the container As we know, it is advantageous to be able to stack several identical containers while preventing them from getting caught one in the other. To this end, it is expected that the perimeter of the container at the level of the cover 7 is smaller than the perimeter at the bottom of the side walls 4-5. As seen in the drawing, the container then has a vertical section in the shape of a trapezoid. This geometry alone allows an upper container to cover the top of a lower container as seen in Figure 5. But it is not satisfactory with containers according to the invention because these would rest on the lids lower containers by the housing 3 which could be too flexible or too fragile to constitute a serious base. This is why, according to the invention, feet 30 are also provided at at least some of the corners of each container, so that they contact a lower container before the housing 5 reaches the latter.
  • the feet 30 are dimensioned so that their lower part or base 31 is a little below the lower edges of the walls 4-5.
  • the upper container can slightly cover the lower container to ensure lateral stability and the housing 3 is located a little above the lower container, that is to say protected against knocks, pressures and friction.
  • the feet 30 can be made up as will now be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6 and 7.
  • the cardboard walls 5 c are not only integral with the upper area 2, but also with legs which connect them two by two at each corner of the container (here four since the container is quadrangular). Creasing lines 32, 33 and 34 determine two flaps 35 and 36 and its located so that when the walls 5 c are folded relative to the upper area 2, the flaps 35 and 36 fold one against the other. other towards the inside of the container and not towards the outside, as can be seen in Figure 6.
  • the flaps 35 and 36 are limited by edges 37 and 38 perpendicular to the lines 32 and 34 and spaced from the edges of the walls 2 by a distance y equal to the depth of the nesting which it is desired to obtain during the stacking of two containers ( Figure 5).
  • the flaps 35 and 36 are also cut by two converging lines which form a sort of notch 39 and, after folding the flaps 35 and 36 against each other, these two lines become adjacent and together constitute the base 31 of the feet. 30.
  • the flaps 35 and 36 fold one against the other symmetrically so that a natural equilibrium is found when the flaps extend substantially along the bisector of the angle made by the two panels 5 c .
  • the container is quadrangular, the walls are perpendicular and therefore the feet 30 are approximately an angle of forty five degrees with the adjacent panels 5 c.
  • the flaps 35 and 36 are interconnected and as such they connect two neighboring panels, they do not create any sealing of the cardboard part (moreover hydrophilic in itself) and here again leave a discontinuity of the cardboard part of the walls. This is particularly well seen in FIG 6. Therefore, still qualifies "adjacent" two neighboring panels 5 c, due to the discontinuity of the walls. Even supposing that the flaps 35 and 36 are glued to each other by means of a waterproof adhesive, this sealing would be insignificant since it would lead to a complication of manufacturing, an increase in the cost of production and would not have practically no effect on the aesthetic appearance of the finished container.
  • FIG. 6 shows particularly well how the continuous sheet 1 ensures both the external tightness of the walls of the container and reinforces the angles by covering the discontinuities of the cardboard part 5. Note that this quality is independent of the position of the flaps 35-36 inside the walls 5 c and the presence or absence of a second plastic sheet on the internal face of the cardboard part 5 (see FIG. 13 and corresponding description).
  • FIG. 7 By observing FIG. 7, it can be seen that in order to provide the passage 5 b of the cardboard part 5, a central zone 40 is created. In FIGS. 1 to 6, it has been assumed that this central zone 40 is eliminated.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a possibility of using this zone 40.
  • the zone 40 When cutting the cardboard blank, the zone 40 is held in its place, for example by providing uncut bridges between it and its surroundings, as is known in oneself. Subsequently, the zone 40 is detached and placed directly above the place where the housing 3 must be located. When the sheet 1 is put in place, the bottom 6 of the housing 3 meets the zone 40 against which it sticks. After fixing the cardboard part 5 and the plastic sheet 1, the area 40 is therefore secured under the bottom 6 of the housing 3, as can be seen in FIG. 8. This strengthens the resistance of the housing 3 which is able to withstand shocks, pressures or friction when handling the container.
  • the central area 40 is the entire surface board located inside the frame 5 and has, therefore, the housing 3 is exclusively made of synthetic material, except for its bottom 6 when zone 40 is added to it.
  • FIGS. 9-10 Another solution can also be adopted which consists in using the central cardboard area 40 to reinforce the plastic sheet 1.
  • This reinforcement can take two forms which are illustrated respectively by FIGS. 9-10 on the one hand and 11-12 on the other hand.
  • the central zone 40 is separated from the inner sides of the frame 5 a by crease lines 41 and its surface is cut along lines 42 coming from the angles of the frame 5 a and determining four legs 43, 44, 45 and 46.
  • the legs 44 and 46 are triangular while the legs 43 and 45 are trapezoidal.
  • the tabs 43 and 46 are folded down at angles determined by the shape which one wishes to give to the housing 3. If the walls of the latter are inclined so that the housing 3 has the shape of an inverted pyramid trunk, for example, the legs 43 and 46 will be folded at angles at the base of these walls.
  • the housing 3 is parallelepipedic so that the legs 43 to 46 are in planes perpendicular to that of the frame 5 a .
  • the sheet 1 When the sheet 1 is put in place by thermoforming, it molds against the legs 43 and 46, covers them whole and sticks to them as shown in FIG. 10.
  • the finished container thus has great robustness because the walls of the housing 3 are stiffened and reinforced by the cardboard tabs 43 to 46.
  • this construction eliminates the sharp edges of the passage 5 b that can be seen in FIGS. 1 to 5 since this passage is obtained by cutting out the frame 5 a and the zone 40.
  • K height of tabs 43 and 46 has the maximum possible value that is equal to half the distance separating the two opposite sides of the frame 5 to the nearest or, what amounts to the same, the two closest opposed sides of the passage created during the folding of the legs 43-46 for the sheet 1.
  • the legs 44 and 46 have the same height K since the lines 42 are the bisector of a right angle.
  • the central zone is cut out by four lines closed on themselves 50 to determine a central zone 51 and by four oblique lines 52 coming from the internal angles of the frame 5 a .
  • the central zone 51 has a smaller surface than that 40 of the solution of FIGS. 7-8 but here there are in addition four legs 53, 54, 55 and 56.
  • This solution is a compromise between the structures of FIGS. 7-8 d 'on the one hand and 9-10 on the other.
  • there is a central part 51 which can be placed under the bottom 6 of the housing 3, as shown in FIG. 12 while benefiting from the presence of the legs 53-56 which remove the sharp edges of the part 5 has, as explained above.
  • FIG. 13 one sees an embodiment of the invention according to which a second sheet of synthetic material 60 is placed on the inner face of the cardboard panels 5 b , under the frame 5 a , against the housing. 3 and under its bottom 6.
  • the entire cardboard part 5 of the container is then entirely wrapped in synthetic material that is waterproof. It is good to associate this solution with that which provides for the creation of a rim 10 so that a corresponding rim 61 of the sheet 60 can be welded to it.
  • the lower edge of the cardboard panels 5 b is then also enclosed.
  • a container of this type is particularly efficient since it benefits from all the advantages of cardboard: solidity, rigidity, printability and all the advantages of synthetic materials: sealing, rot-proof, neutrality, shine.
  • Such a container can be applied to obtain "boiling bags", a term which designates containers capable of withstanding the action of boiling water in which they are immersed to heat their contents.
  • the blank of FIG. 14 always includes a frame 5 a and walls 5 b joined by legs which should constitute feet 30.
  • the frame 5 a has a branch 100 parallel to the short sides and connecting the long sides as well as a branch 101 perpendicular to the branch 100 and joining the latter to a small side.
  • the sheet of synthetic material 1 forms as many housings as there are passages, that is to say three in this case: 500, 501 and 502 (the housing 502 is not visible because it is outside the plane of the section in FIG. 15).
  • the three dwellings must receive products, either to prevent them from mixing, or to better protect them.
  • a single lid 7 closes this container by being fixed not only to the frame 1 but also to the branches 100 and 101 to isolate the various housings.
  • the cover 7 is intended to be removed entirely to release the three compartments at the same time.
  • the products placed in this container can, for example, constitute a culinary preparation with three essential components which should not be mixed until the last moment: a meat in sauce and two vegetables, a fish, a sauce and a vegetable and so on.
  • containers of the meal tray type with several compartments respectively containing an appetizer, a prepared dish, a cheese, a dessert, cutlery, condiments etc.
  • a plurality of compartments may be desired for articles sold in several parts to be assembled and combined with assembly members, etc.
  • FIGS. 16 and 17 we see another embodiment of the invention according to which the container always forms a unitary assembly with an upper area 2-5 a having a plane frame in one piece but this container, here, is intended to be opened in fractions and no longer in one go.
  • the upper area 5 a has a peripheral frame and branches 102 connecting the long inner sides of said frame and branches 103 connecting the short sides, which determines quadrangular passages 303, equal to one another and regularly distributed.
  • the container has fifteen passages 303, to receive a sheet of synthetic material having as many equal tight housings 503.
  • the assembly is closed by a single lid 701, attached not only on the actual frame of the upper area 5a but also on the legs 102 and 103.
  • Out of 702 lines to the right of the branches 102 and 103 make it possible to tear off the seal 701 fraction by fraction, above each housing 503.
  • the synthetic material can be, as is known per se, a simple or complex sheet, thermoformable or stampable.
  • the cardboard and the synthetic material can be bonded using a cold or hot adhesive or alternatively by locking hollows and reliefs of any known type.
  • the container can be quadrangular as is the most frequent case, but also circular or polygonal.
  • Each passage of the upper area for the formation of a housing can also have different sections and lateral shapes.
  • a single cover can be provided for several housings (split or not) or, on the contrary, one can be provided with a cover for each housing.
  • a cardboard blank is first created which is printed, grooved and cut to present a central incised area of at least one passage.
  • “Incised” means that the central area can as well be hollowed out (FIGS. 1 to 8 and 11 to 17) from one or more openings from which the cardboard has been removed, as to be simply notched without removal of material, which is in particular the case of FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • the printed face is that which is intended to receive the sheet of synthetic material, the latter therefore having to be transparent.
  • the blanks thus prepared are stored with a view to their subsequent recovery for their volume.
  • This volume setting to complete the container can be done where the blanks are printed or where the products are packaged.
  • the containers are delivered in volume, empty, nested and, obviously, not closed.
  • the blanks are delivered flat to the producer who mounts the containers just before filling and closing them.
  • thermoforming in a mold For the volume setting, which is equivalent to finishing the containers before filling them, the known method of thermoforming in a mold is used. This comprises one or more imprints each consisting of a raised part corresponding to the hollow volume of the container determined by the upper area and the side walls. Each blank is placed in a bell on this relief, so that the cardboard panels 5 c of the walls are immobilized in their position of use, the upper area 5 a being placed on the relief. The adjacent edges of the panels 5 c join more or less intimately depending on whether or not they are provided with junction flaps 35-36.
  • edges are considered to be simply "adjacent" because they constitute a discontinuity in the cardboard part of the walls and are incompatible with the slightest seal, unless the surface of the flaps 35 is glued opposite, which is an unhelpful complication since cardboard is in itself a hydrophilic material.
  • the raised part of the mold has on its upper face as many cells as the container must have and, consequently, as many passages provided in the upper area 5 a .
  • thermoforming a continuous sheet 1 of plastic which is applied to the outer faces of the upper area 5a and 5c of the side panels and which, under the combined effect of temperature and pressure, enters the mold cavities by crossing the passages of the upper area 5 a .
  • these legs can either be folded down to their final position, as the wall panels are folded down, or use the pushing effect of the sheet 1 during its thermoforming to cause the folding of these legs.
  • the tabs must be determined by well marked creasing lines, or even incised, so that their folding is easy and does not oppose excessive resistance.
  • the sheet 1 it must be strong enough and / or thick to exert a mechanical action on the legs without tearing or taking on improper shapes.
  • a cardboard part 40-51 (FIGS. 8 and 12) is placed in each cell so that the sheet 1 adheres to it during its thermoforming.
  • the filled, conditioned and sealed containers are then grouped together for dispatch.

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Claims (18)

  1. Behälter, hergestellt aus einer Kunststoffolie (1), die ausgebildet ist, um mindestens eine luftdichte Kammer (3-500 bis 502-503) festzulegen, einer ebenen Fläche (2) um die Kammer oder Kammern herum und fortlaufenden Außenwänden(4), die die Kammer oder Kammern umgeben,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Außenwände eine Höhe (H) mindestens gleich derjenigen (h) der Kammer haben und
    daß die Kunststoffolie (1) mit mindestens einer kaschierten Pappenschicht (5) im wesentlichen auf der gesamten Innenfläche jeder Wand (4) und der Fläche (2) hinterlegt ist.
  2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß er einerseits eine Kunststoffolie (1) aus einem einzigen Stück aufweist, die eine ununterbrochene Außenwand (4) entsprechend dem Gesamtumfang des Behälters und der ebenen oberen Fläche (2) darstellt und die mindestens eine im Innenraum durch den Umfang (4) des Behälters und durch die obere Fläche (2) festgelegte Kammer (3) bildet, und andererseits ein Pappenteil (5), das aus einem einzigen Stück eine obere, von mindestens einem Durchgang (5b) durchquerte Fläche und Seitenwände (5c) an den angrenzenden Rändern bildet.
  3. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß er eine fortlaufende Umfangsleiste (10) aufweist, die in einer Ebene parallel zu derjenigen der oberen Fläche (2) liegt, und auf der Höhe des unteren Randes der Seitenwände (4) einen vorn an der Leiste (10) unter der oder den Kammern (3-500 bis 503) befestigten Deckel (11).
  4. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die elastische Kunststoffolie (1) geeignet ist, sich um seinen Inhalt (A) unter der oberen Fläche (2) nur dann zusammenzuziehen, wenn in bekannter Weise ein Vakuum im Innern der Kammer oder Kammern (3-500 bis 503) nach dem Füllen entsteht.
  5. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß um die Kammer oder Kammern (3-503) herum Schwächungslinien (20-201-202) vorgesehen sind, um das Abtrennen der Kammer oder Kammern (3-503) vom Rest des Behälters zu gestatten.
  6. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der Deckel (700) Bruchlinien (702,703) aufweist, die sein Aufreißen in Bruchteilen über jeder Kammer (503) gestatten.
  7. Behälter nach Anspruch 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die obere Fläche (2-5a) Schwächungslinien (104.105) in lotrechter Richtung zu den Bruchlinien (702,703) der Kammer (700) hat und
    daß die Seitenwände (4-5c) Schwächungslinien (201,202) in der Richtung derjenigen (104,105) der oberen Fläche (2-5a) aufweisen.
  8. Behälter nach Anspruch 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß er Füße (30) aufweist, die in den Winkeln und im Innern der Seitenwände (5c) des Pappenteils (5) angeordnet sind und deren Grundfläche (31) sich etwas diesseits vom unteren Rand der Seitenwände (4-5c) befindet, wobei der Umfang des Behälters in der Höhe der oberen Fläche (2-5a) kleiner ist als der Umfang des Behälters in der Höhe dieses unteren Randes der Seitenwände (4-5c).
  9. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß eine Zweite Kunststoffolie (60) im Innern der Seitenwände (5c) und unter der oberen Fläche (5a) des Pappenteils (5) verwendet wird.
  10. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Pappe der oberen Fläche (5a) einteilig mit in das Innere des oder jedes Durchgangs (5b-300 bis 302) umgeklappten und neben der oder den Kammern (3-500 bis 502) aus Kunststoff (1) angebrachten Lappen (43 bis 46-53 bis 56) ist.
  11. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Lappen (43 bis 46-53 bis 56) schräge Seitenkanten (42-52) haben, die sich aus dem Abschneiden des mittleren Pappenabschnitts (40-51) des oder jedes Durchgangs (5b) gemäß den Linien ergeben, die jede von einem Innenwinkel des oder der Durchgänge (5b) abgeleitet sind.
  12. Behälter nach Anspruch 10,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die umgeklappten Lappen (43 bis 46) eine Höhe (K) genau gleich der Hälfte des kürzeren Abstands haben , die die beiden einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten (41) des oder jedes Durchgangs (5b) trennen.
  13. Behälter nach Anspruch 10,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Lappen (53 bis 56) aus dem hergestellt werden, was vom mittleren Pappenabschnitt des oder jedes Durchgangs (5b -300-303) nach Abschneiden eines mittleren Bereichs (51) bleibt.
  14. Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der oder jeder aus der Pappe der oberen Fläche (5a) abgeschnittene Durchgang (5b) einen mittleren Bereich (40-51) festlegt und dieser im einer Ebene parallel zu derjenigen der oberen Fläche (2-5a) unter der oder den Kammern (3-500 -502) angeordnet ist, wo er fest angebracht ist.
  15. Behälter nach Anspruch 9,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die zweite Kunststoffolie (60) im Innern der Seitenwände (5c), unter der oberen Fläche (5a), außerhalb der Kammer oder Kammern (3-500-502) und evtl. unter dem an der bzw den Kammern (3-500-502) fest angebrachten Bereich (40 -51) vorgesehen ist.
  16. Behälter nach Anspruch 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der Pappenteil (5) Klappen (35-36) hat, die die beiden benachbarten Ränder der Wände (5c) vereinen und die gegeneinander in das Behälterinnere genau entsprechend der Winkelhalbierenden des Winkels gebogen werden müssen, den die angrenzenden Ränder der Wände (5c) nach dem Falten bilden, um Füße (30) auszubilden, die in den Winkeln und im Innern der Seitenwände (5c) liegen.
  17. Behälter nach Anspruch 16,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Klappen (35,36) derart geschnitten werden, daß die Füße (30) nach dem Falten eine Grundfläche (31) bilden, die sich etwas diesseits vom unteren Rand der Seitenwände (4-5c) befindet, wobei der Umfang des Behälters in der Höhe der oberen Fläche (2-5a) kleiner ist als der Umfang des Behälters in der Höhe dieses unteren Randes der Seitenwände (4-5c).
  18. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Behälters nach obigem Anspruch 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß ein Zuschnitt von bedruckter, gerippter und abgeschnittener Pappe hergestellt wird,
    daß er mit anderen ähnlichen Zuschnitten gespeichert wird,
    daß er vom Lager geholt wird,
    daß er durch Falten seiner Umfangsabschnitte einen Rauminhalt erhält, um ein Pappenteil (5) herzustellen, das außen eine gedruckte Fläche zeigt und eine obere Fläche (5a), von der mindestens ein Durchgang (5b-300 bis 302) herausgeschnitten ist, und Seitenwände (5c) mit angrenzenden Rändern aufweist,
    daß er in eine Warmverformungsform gesetzt wird,
    daß eine Kunststoffolie (1) warmverformt wird, die zuvor im wesentlichen an die gesamte bedruckte Oberfläche des Pappenteils (5) angeklebt wird, wobei alle Zwischenräume dicht abgedeckt werden, die noch senkrecht zu den angrenzenden Rändern der Wände (5c) fortbestehen, und ebensoviele luftdichte Kammern (3-500 bis 502) gebildet werden, wie es Durchgänge (5b-300 bis 332) in der oberen Fläche (5a) gibt, und wobei dieser oder diese Durchgänge (5b-300 bis 302) zuvor in der lotrechten Stellung zu mindestens einer Zelle der Form liegen, und
    daß der aus der Vereinigung des Pappenteils (5) und der Kunststoffolie (1) hergestellte Behälter aus der Form herausgenommen wird.
EP87402127A 1986-09-23 1987-09-23 Luftdichter Behälter insbesondere für Nahrungsmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Expired - Lifetime EP0262047B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87402127T ATE67461T1 (de) 1986-09-23 1987-09-23 Luftdichter behaelter insbesondere fuer nahrungsmittel und verfahren zu seiner herstellung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8613321A FR2604156A1 (fr) 1986-09-23 1986-09-23 Contenant etanche notamment pour produits alimentaires
FR8613321 1986-09-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0262047A1 EP0262047A1 (de) 1988-03-30
EP0262047B1 true EP0262047B1 (de) 1991-09-18

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EP87402127A Expired - Lifetime EP0262047B1 (de) 1986-09-23 1987-09-23 Luftdichter Behälter insbesondere für Nahrungsmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

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Country Link
US (1) US5060800A (de)
EP (1) EP0262047B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH01500821A (de)
AT (1) ATE67461T1 (de)
AU (1) AU8026287A (de)
DE (1) DE3773102D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2604156A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1988002343A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

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FR2719828B1 (fr) * 1994-05-13 1996-08-02 Yoplait Sa Pot de conditionnement pour produit moulé et applications.
US5743402A (en) * 1997-03-18 1998-04-28 Gics & Vermee, L.P. Food package including a tray and a sleeve
US5900264A (en) * 1997-11-06 1999-05-04 Gics & Vermee, L.P. Food package including a tray and a sleeve surrounding the tray
US20080017655A1 (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-01-24 Martel Shelly A Food container assembly
US20080128428A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Beckerman Stephen M Container with removable divider
JP6277287B2 (ja) * 2014-03-31 2018-02-07 クーパーヴィジョン インターナショナル ホウルディング カンパニー リミテッド パートナーシップ コンタクトレンズパッケージング及びパッケージ化されたコンタクトレンズを製造する方法
EP3733531B1 (de) * 2019-05-03 2021-07-14 Ulma Packaging Technological Center, S.Coop. Verfahren und maschine zur verpackung von produkten
EP3988463A1 (de) * 2020-10-20 2022-04-27 Solidus Solutions Videcart, S.A. Heisssiegelbare verpackung und zugehöriges herstellungsverfahren
CN217826294U (zh) * 2022-06-17 2022-11-18 合宠科技(青岛)有限公司 宠物组合喂食碗

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3773102D1 (de) 1991-10-24
EP0262047A1 (de) 1988-03-30
WO1988002343A1 (fr) 1988-04-07
AU8026287A (en) 1988-04-21
JPH01500821A (ja) 1989-03-23
ATE67461T1 (de) 1991-10-15
US5060800A (en) 1991-10-29
FR2604156A1 (fr) 1988-03-25

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