EP0248371A1 - Machine à remplir des sacs - Google Patents
Machine à remplir des sacs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0248371A1 EP0248371A1 EP87107863A EP87107863A EP0248371A1 EP 0248371 A1 EP0248371 A1 EP 0248371A1 EP 87107863 A EP87107863 A EP 87107863A EP 87107863 A EP87107863 A EP 87107863A EP 0248371 A1 EP0248371 A1 EP 0248371A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parallel
- sack
- bag
- filling
- bag support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/18—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles for filling valve-bags
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bag filling machine with an electronic weighing device, which has a force transducer acted upon by a bag chair column, and with a bag chair guide, which consists of two upper and lower parallel bars, which are arranged on both sides of the bag chair column and whose two bearing points are designed as rod ends.
- Such a bag filling machine is known from DE-PS 27 04 138.
- links with rod ends for example self-aligning ball bearings
- certain manufacturing tolerances in the manufacture of the links can be compensated.
- D a for an electronic scale the displacement of the bag chair is only a few millimeters, is given a sufficiently good approximation to a vertical movement of the bag chair column.
- wishbones are provided, which engage the sack chair column in the upper and lower area and prevent a possible tilting movement.
- the wishbones Since the wishbones have a fixed length, they hinder somewhat the vertical movement of the sack chair column, as made possible by the parallel brackets. This can adversely affect the weighing process.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a sack filling machine of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that a tilting movement of the sack chair column between the parallel cores is reliably prevented and yet there is no impairment of the vertical movement of the sack chair column.
- Sack filling machines which are provided for filling valve sacks have a filling tube which can be inserted into the sack valve.
- the filling tube is regularly inclined downwards, for example by 20 ° with respect to the horizontal. It has been shown that a measurement error occurs during the filling process, during which the weighing process takes place continuously. Studies have shown that this measurement error is due to the fact that the filling material coming from the filling tube hits the side wall of the sack at approximately the angle of the filling tube. This creates a vertical force component that falsifies the weighing result.
- the parallel bars are ker parallel to an inclined filling tube.
- the parallel links are also inclined downwards at an angle of 20 °.
- the force transducer can still be aligned horizontally so that its measuring direction is aligned perpendicular.
- the force transducer can also be oriented in such a way that its measuring direction is oriented perpendicular to the parallel core, so that in the example mentioned it is tilted 20 ° from the vertical. This leads to the sensor measuring only one weight component, namely the weight multiplied by cos 20 °. To get the exact measurement result, the electronics of the balance must multiply the measurement result by 1 / cos 20 °.
- a fixed machine frame 1 is shown in broken lines. At the rear end of the machine frame 1 connected to pin 2 are formed as a spherical bearing G elenkkexcellent 3 of upper parallel links 4 and lower parallel links 5 is attached. The other ends of the parallel links are connected to an upper axle 6 or lower axle 7 via corresponding joint heads 3. In the middle of the axes 6, 7, sleeves 8 are arranged, which enclose a bag chair column 9 and hold it firmly.
- the upper parallel link 4 are connected by a rigid coupling rod 10 and the lower parallel link 5 by a rigid coupling rod 11.
- the coupling rod 10 or 11 thus forms a rigid frame with the associated parallel link core 4 or 5, which prevents the axes 6, 7 from tilting sideways out of the plane formed by the parallel link 4 or 5. This also prevents the bag chair column 9 from tilting.
- the parallel links 4,5 are inclined 20 ° downward from the horizontal. This inclination corresponds to the inclination of the filling tube (not shown) of the bag filling machine.
- this has a rectangular frame 12, the upper cross bar of which is connected to a force transducer 13.
- the frame 12 is inclined forwards from the vertical by 20 ° so that it is perpendicular to the planes formed by the parallel links 4 and 5, respectively.
- the force transducer 13 is oriented such that its effective measuring direction is oriented perpendicular to the links 4 and 5 - and thus also perpendicular to the upper crossbar of the frame 12.
- the force transducer 13 is formed by a bending rod, which is attached to the machine frame 1 parallel to the parallel core 4 or 5.
- the parallel links 4 and 5 are parallel to the filling tube of the bag filling machine and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bending rod serving as a force transducer 13.
- the force transducer 13 does not measure the weight G of the filled bag, but a weight component G cos 20 °.
- the evaluation electronics is therefore set so that it multiplies the weight measured by the force transducer 13 by the constant factor 1 / cos 20 °. In this way, the correct absolute value is determined by the weighing device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Weight Measurement For Supplying Or Discharging Of Specified Amounts Of Material (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87107863T ATE44925T1 (de) | 1986-06-03 | 1987-05-30 | Sackfuellmaschine. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3618648 | 1986-06-03 | ||
DE19863618648 DE3618648A1 (de) | 1986-06-03 | 1986-06-03 | Sackfuellmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0248371A1 true EP0248371A1 (fr) | 1987-12-09 |
EP0248371B1 EP0248371B1 (fr) | 1989-07-26 |
Family
ID=6302189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87107863A Expired EP0248371B1 (fr) | 1986-06-03 | 1987-05-30 | Machine à remplir des sacs |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4708216A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0248371B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE44925T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU582086B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1277644C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3618648A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2010690B3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5735494A (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1998-04-07 | Kurk; Robert | Bag holder |
US6894232B2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2005-05-17 | Mettler-Toledo | Bagger scale |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH444740A (de) * | 1965-11-09 | 1967-09-30 | Nakashima Shigeo | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum automatischen Messen und Absacken einer vorbestimmten Menge von Schüttgut |
DE2312851A1 (de) * | 1973-03-15 | 1974-09-19 | Behn Verpackung Erwin | Waegeeinrichtung fuer ventilsackfuellmaschinen |
DE2704138A1 (de) | 1977-02-02 | 1978-08-03 | Natronag Papierprod Gmbh | Parallelfuehrung einer sackstuhlsaeule einer ventilsack-fuellmaschine |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US447686A (en) * | 1891-03-03 | Bag-holder | ||
US1520372A (en) * | 1922-04-27 | 1924-12-23 | Paul R Syers | Combined laundry-bag holder and weight indicator |
US3620317A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1971-11-16 | Nelson R Henry | Automatic filling and weighing mechanism |
-
1986
- 1986-06-03 DE DE19863618648 patent/DE3618648A1/de active Granted
- 1986-12-22 US US06/944,186 patent/US4708216A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-05-29 AU AU73671/87A patent/AU582086B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-05-30 EP EP87107863A patent/EP0248371B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1987-05-30 AT AT87107863T patent/ATE44925T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-30 DE DE8787107863T patent/DE3760355D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-05-30 ES ES87107863T patent/ES2010690B3/es not_active Expired
- 1987-06-02 CA CA000538622A patent/CA1277644C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH444740A (de) * | 1965-11-09 | 1967-09-30 | Nakashima Shigeo | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum automatischen Messen und Absacken einer vorbestimmten Menge von Schüttgut |
DE2312851A1 (de) * | 1973-03-15 | 1974-09-19 | Behn Verpackung Erwin | Waegeeinrichtung fuer ventilsackfuellmaschinen |
DE2704138A1 (de) | 1977-02-02 | 1978-08-03 | Natronag Papierprod Gmbh | Parallelfuehrung einer sackstuhlsaeule einer ventilsack-fuellmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2010690B3 (es) | 1989-12-01 |
ATE44925T1 (de) | 1989-08-15 |
DE3618648C2 (fr) | 1988-03-10 |
DE3618648A1 (de) | 1987-12-10 |
DE3760355D1 (en) | 1989-08-31 |
EP0248371B1 (fr) | 1989-07-26 |
AU7367187A (en) | 1987-12-10 |
AU582086B2 (en) | 1989-03-09 |
CA1277644C (fr) | 1990-12-11 |
US4708216A (en) | 1987-11-24 |
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