EP0241571A1 - Mécanisme d'éjection au côté poinçon dans une presse - Google Patents
Mécanisme d'éjection au côté poinçon dans une presse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0241571A1 EP0241571A1 EP86105266A EP86105266A EP0241571A1 EP 0241571 A1 EP0241571 A1 EP 0241571A1 EP 86105266 A EP86105266 A EP 86105266A EP 86105266 A EP86105266 A EP 86105266A EP 0241571 A1 EP0241571 A1 EP 0241571A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- curve
- press
- stamp
- ejector mechanism
- curves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/08—Accessories for handling work or tools
- B21J13/14—Ejecting devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to the ejector mechanism on the stamp side. the preamble of claim 1.
- the task is to eject the blank formed in the stamping tools from the stamping tools. This is done by means of an ejector pin which, in the rest position in the base of the receptacle for the stamping tool, is flush with the axial support surface of the same in the press slide.
- the difficulty is in precisely controlling the movement of the ejector pin when the movable press slide is returned.
- the movement characteristic of the punch-side ejector is also dependent on the workpiece, so that it must be possible to change it when changing over.
- a ram-side ejector mechanism on a multi-stage press with a press frame, press slide, connecting rod and crankshaft which actuates the ram-side ejector pin with a lever that engages behind it and is articulated on the press slide.
- the lever is operated by a roller that makes a turn.
- the curve is disc-shaped and articulated on the press slide. It is rotatably driven back and forth by a coupling, the coupling being articulated on an eye which projects from the connecting rod of the crank mechanism of the press.
- the roller conveyor of the curve has three areas, a first, circular one, in which there is no stroke of the ejector pin, a second tangential area, which is responsible for the stroke of the ejector pin, and one third area that breaks off the stroke, that is to say on the cam disk it runs inward again towards the pivot point.
- the second area, the straight line is formed in two parts, the two parts moving into one another like a fan or comb, as in a length compensation piece known from bridge construction.
- the rear section of the straight line and the third section of the roller conveyor fleeing inward can be adjusted and clamped in the tangential direction relative to the cam disk. With this solution, the stroke length is adjusted.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of creating an adjustment possibility for the characteristics of the punch-side ejector pin, which allows a quick and automatable change and which ensures a precise movement of the ejector pin.
- the curve for controlling the ejector pin is not changed in its course, but replaced with a curve with a different roller conveyor.
- a separate curve is provided on the press slide for the different ejector strokes in question. If the total number of curves required is greater than the number of curves that can be stored on a carrier, the complete cam holder can be exchanged for another cam holder in a few simple steps.
- the coupling according to claim 5 is yoke-like or ladder-like, wherein on one of the crossbars of the yoke the roller rolling over the curve in the operating position is arranged, while the two side tie rods connect the extended roller axis and the ejector lever for the individual pressing stages .
- the axis of rotation of the cam carrier lies in a longitudinal sectional plane of the press.
- the axis of rotation of the turret is arranged at right angles to the press slide movement in a vertical longitudinal sectional plane of the press.
- the curve in the working position is then located in the same plane, over which the roller for actuating the ejector pin is moved.
- the curve in the working position runs approximately in the direction of a surface line of the cam carrier designed as a revolver. It is an elongated, finite curve piece over which the roll is moved back and forth.
- the curve carrier lies in the same longitudinal section plane as the pivoting movement of the connecting rod. It is therefore intended to use a rocker arm articulated on the connecting rod as the drive element for the movement of the roller over the curve, which moves the yoke-like coupling with the roller along the curve, in order to allow the connecting rod to move back and forth relative to the slide for the same Longitudinal section plane to use required back and forth movement of the paddock.
- the curve carrier is to be actuated by a changing device for automating the change of curve.
- the turret-shaped cam carrier is pivoted about its axis by the changing device to such an extent that the required curve reaches the working position.
- the pivoting should preferably be carried out by a working cylinder, which according to.
- Claim 7 is connected to a rack, which engages in a gear on the cam carrier. By moving the piston and the rack attached to it, the different curves are brought into the working position.
- the design of the changing device allows two defined swivel positions of the revolver in the end positions of the piston in the cylinder.
- Fig. 1 shows a crank press lying type with a press frame 1, a press slide 2, a connecting rod 3 and a crankshaft 4.
- the press slide has a receiving bore 29 for a stamping tool, which is opposite a receiving bore 28 on the die side of the frame 1.
- an ejector pin 5 is provided centrally, which is guided in the press slide and which opens into a shaft 31 in the press slide 2.
- the ejector pin is supported by a spring 27 against the press slide 2 and thus pre-tensions the entire ejector mechanism.
- the ejector lever 6 is articulated by a horizontal axis 17 to a coupling 11 which extends essentially in the horizontal direction and overlaps the press slide 2.
- the coupling 11 is designed like a ladder, lies flat on the press slide and has two tie rods 20, 21 which are connected to one another by a web 22. One extends parallel to the web 22 Axis 19 which is mounted in both tie rods 20, 21 and which carries a rotatably mounted roller 7 in its longitudinal center.
- the press has a total of three forming stages, each of which is assigned an ejector lever 6, 36, 37 on the stamp side. All levers are articulated on the axis 17.
- the web 22, the tie rods 20, 21 and the axis 19 enclose a rotatable cam carrier 10, which has a plurality of curves 8, 9.
- the cam carrier is designed like a revolver and rotatably arranged on the top of the press slide 2. It has a vertical axis of rotation 34. Curves 8, 9 run along surface lines of the revolver.
- the roller 7 rolls on the curve 8 in the working position.
- the working position is on the side of the cam carrier 10 facing the roller 7 and facing away from the ejector levers 6, 36, 37.
- the cam carrier 10 can be pivoted about its axis of rotation 34.
- a swivel device 35 is used for pivoting, by means of which the different curves 8, 9 and 18 are brought into the working position.
- the changing device 35 is arranged above the press slide 2 and the cam carrier 10. It is located essentially on the side of the cam carrier 10 facing away from the tools. It comprises a gear 13 which is arranged on the top of the cam concentrically to the axis of rotation 34 of the cam carrier and a rack 14 which meshes with the gear 13.
- the elongated piston rod 26 of a cylinder 15, which has a stop box 38, is connected to the toothed rack 14 penetrates and leads into the cylinder 15 arranged behind the stop box 38.
- the rack is arranged in an extension of the piston rod.
- a collar 25 with projecting end faces is arranged on the extended piston rod, which moves with the piston rod and moves against the stops 16, 23, 24 or against the walls of the stop box.
- Each of the stops is designed to be movable, it can be pulled out of the path of the federal government and, in the retracted position, provides a further distance for the piston rod 26 with the federal government 25.
- the stops are moved with the help of cylinders 39, 40, 41.
- the number of movable stops corresponds to the number of curves on the cam bracket minus two.
- a rocker 12 engages next to the coupling 11 and is connected to the connecting rod 3 via a joint 42.
- the connecting rod 3 makes a nodding movement relative to the press slide 2, which is used with the aid of the rocker 12 to guide the roller 7 over the curve 8.
- the coupling 11 moves in accordance with the course of the curve 8. This reciprocating movement is transmitted to the lever 6, which actuates the ejector pin 5 accordingly.
- the cam carrier has a peripheral region with the cam tracks and an opposite region 30, which is circular and preferably cylindrical.
- a shell-like support molded onto the slide is assigned to the area 30, which supports the area 30 at least half the length of the cam bracket and avoids any significant suspension of the cam bracket.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686105266T DE3666548D1 (en) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Ejector mechanism on the punch-side in a press |
EP19860105266 EP0241571B1 (fr) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Mécanisme d'éjection au côté poinçon dans une presse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19860105266 EP0241571B1 (fr) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Mécanisme d'éjection au côté poinçon dans une presse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0241571A1 true EP0241571A1 (fr) | 1987-10-21 |
EP0241571B1 EP0241571B1 (fr) | 1989-10-25 |
Family
ID=8195065
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19860105266 Expired EP0241571B1 (fr) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-04-16 | Mécanisme d'éjection au côté poinçon dans une presse |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0241571B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3666548D1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0392371A2 (fr) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-10-17 | L. SCHULER GmbH | Entraînement d'un éjecteur situé du côté du poinçon et coulissant dans le coulisseau d'une presse mécanique de formage |
US5065636A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1991-11-19 | L. Schuler Pressen Gmbh | Drive arrangement for a male-die-side ejector slidably disposed in a slide of a mechanical metal-forming press |
WO2002030592A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-18 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Systeme ejecteur pour une presse |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1254437B (de) * | 1964-04-10 | 1967-11-16 | Fritz Bernhard Hatebur | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung von Hilfselementen, wie Pressschlittenauswerfer, Pressschlittenfuehrungshuelse od. dgl. fuer Doppeldruck- und Mehrstufenpressen |
DE1750033B1 (de) * | 1967-03-29 | 1971-05-06 | Hatebur Ag F B | Vorrichtung insbesondere an einer kurbelpresse zur ueber tragung der drehbewegung des dem antrieb eines hin und hergehenden schlittens dienenden hauptkurbeltriebes auf ein drehorgan zum erzeugen einer hubbewegung |
DE2637969A1 (de) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-03-02 | Neiman Gmbh & Co Kg | Fraesvorrichtung fuer die steuerungsnut eines flachschluessels |
US4145784A (en) * | 1977-09-15 | 1979-03-27 | Textron Inc. | Timed ejector for a header |
DE2812695B2 (de) * | 1978-03-23 | 1980-06-19 | Hatebur Umformmaschinen Ag, Basel (Schweiz) | Vorrichtung zum stempelseitigen Auswerfen eines Preßlings auf einer Querförderpresse zur spanlosen Metallumformung |
-
1986
- 1986-04-16 DE DE8686105266T patent/DE3666548D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-04-16 EP EP19860105266 patent/EP0241571B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1254437B (de) * | 1964-04-10 | 1967-11-16 | Fritz Bernhard Hatebur | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung von Hilfselementen, wie Pressschlittenauswerfer, Pressschlittenfuehrungshuelse od. dgl. fuer Doppeldruck- und Mehrstufenpressen |
DE1750033B1 (de) * | 1967-03-29 | 1971-05-06 | Hatebur Ag F B | Vorrichtung insbesondere an einer kurbelpresse zur ueber tragung der drehbewegung des dem antrieb eines hin und hergehenden schlittens dienenden hauptkurbeltriebes auf ein drehorgan zum erzeugen einer hubbewegung |
DE2637969A1 (de) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-03-02 | Neiman Gmbh & Co Kg | Fraesvorrichtung fuer die steuerungsnut eines flachschluessels |
US4145784A (en) * | 1977-09-15 | 1979-03-27 | Textron Inc. | Timed ejector for a header |
DE2812695B2 (de) * | 1978-03-23 | 1980-06-19 | Hatebur Umformmaschinen Ag, Basel (Schweiz) | Vorrichtung zum stempelseitigen Auswerfen eines Preßlings auf einer Querförderpresse zur spanlosen Metallumformung |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5065636A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1991-11-19 | L. Schuler Pressen Gmbh | Drive arrangement for a male-die-side ejector slidably disposed in a slide of a mechanical metal-forming press |
EP0392371A2 (fr) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-10-17 | L. SCHULER GmbH | Entraînement d'un éjecteur situé du côté du poinçon et coulissant dans le coulisseau d'une presse mécanique de formage |
EP0392371A3 (fr) * | 1989-04-12 | 1991-04-24 | L. SCHULER GmbH | Entraínement d'un éjecteur situé du côté du poinçon et coulissant dans le coulisseau d'une presse mécanique de formage |
WO2002030592A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-18 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Systeme ejecteur pour une presse |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0241571B1 (fr) | 1989-10-25 |
DE3666548D1 (en) | 1989-11-30 |
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