EP0204029A2 - Semelle intermédiaire pour chaussure - Google Patents
Semelle intermédiaire pour chaussure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0204029A2 EP0204029A2 EP85114277A EP85114277A EP0204029A2 EP 0204029 A2 EP0204029 A2 EP 0204029A2 EP 85114277 A EP85114277 A EP 85114277A EP 85114277 A EP85114277 A EP 85114277A EP 0204029 A2 EP0204029 A2 EP 0204029A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- layer
- cover layer
- insole
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004821 Contact adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
- A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cover or insole, comprising a suction layer made of moisture-storing fibers and a moisture-permeable cover layer made of textile material.
- An insole of the aforementioned type is commercially available.
- the absorbent layer is also on the top a cover layer made of a cotton fabric and covered on the underside with a bottom layer made of cork, the top layer and the bottom layer being sewn through the absorbent layer. Because of the special mutual assignment of the seams and the insole, one-off production is unavoidable, which increases the cost of production.
- the cotton fabric also has a similar moisture storage capacity as the actual absorbent layer. Moisture absorbed is therefore always noticeable in the area of the top of the cover layer, which leads to a considerable impairment of the wearing comfort.
- the invention has for its object to develop a cover or insole for shoes that is inexpensive to manufacture and that always feels dry even after the absorption of moisture on the top.
- cover or insole of the type mentioned at the outset in that the cover layer consists of hydrophobic fibers and in that the fibers enclose capillary-active pores which penetrate the cover layer from the top to the absorbent layer.
- the cover layer of the insole proposed according to the invention has no actual storage capacity for moisture. Moisture striking the top is quickly transported away in the direction of the absorbent layer, which means that the top always feels dry. The wearing comfort of corresponding insoles or insoles experiences a significant increase in value.
- the cover layer preferably consists of an inherently stable flat structure, for example of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric.
- a woven fabric a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric.
- nonwoven there is a need to bond the fibers randomly assigned to one another with sufficient strength. With low basis weights, this generally requires mutual welding and / or the additional use of a binder, which means that in many cases a reduction in the textile properties, in particular the textile softness, has to be accepted. For this reason in particular the use of fabrics which, in addition to good dimensional stability, also have good softness, is preferred.
- the top layer can have vertically outstanding fibers from the upper side, which favors the removal of impinging moisture.
- a corresponding surface structure can be created, for example, by roughening or grinding the surface.
- the proposed insole or insole can be expediently obtained by punching out a material that has been produced over a large area.
- the production is accordingly inexpensive and lends itself particularly to mass production.
- the cover layer contains fibers that are needled into the absorbent layer.
- the absorbent layer also consists of a textile material, for example a nonwoven made of fibers containing viscose.
- the needling of the cover layer and the absorbent layer simultaneously ensures a mutual connection of the two layers of high strength. From this point of view, the use of secondary techniques is not necessary.
- the cover layer and the absorbent layer are glued in zones which are uniformly distributed over the entire contact surface and are point-shaped and / or linear, preferably using a hot melt adhesive. If appropriate, this can also be arranged in the form of an inherently stable grid or fleece between the cover layer and the absorbent layer and activated by heat calendering the structure obtained.
- the use of contact adhesives, chemically cross-linkable adhesives, solvent-softening adhesives or dispersion adhesives is also possible.
- the mutual connection of the cover layer and the absorbent layer can optionally also take place outside the textile factory and, for example, be shifted to the immediate area of the shoe manufacturer. This facilitates the specific adaptation of the cover layer and the absorbent layer to specific requirements of shoe manufacture.
- the advantages achieved with the proposed insole or insole consist primarily in the fact that the upper side always feels dry and warm regardless of the stored moisture volume.
- the the Capillary-active pores that penetrate the top layer can no longer clog and the moisture absorbed is quickly released through the top even in long-term use, for example when the footwear is not used at night.
- the insole shown comprises the cover layer 1 and the absorbent layer 2. These are connected by needling and have a total thickness of 1.5 to 5 mm, preferably that of 2.5 to 3.5 mm.
- the insole shown was obtained by punching out a sheet material that has a weight per unit area of at least 200 g / m 2 , preferably one between 400 and 1200 g / m 2 .
- At least 60% by weight and at most 95% by weight are allotted to the absorbent layer and at most 40% by weight and at least 5% by weight to the cover layer.
- the absorbent layer consists of at least 50% by weight of absorbent fibers, which can be of natural or artificial origin.
- absorbent fibers which can be of natural or artificial origin.
- fully synthetic hollow or pore fibers are preferably used.
- Favorable properties can also be achieved using pulp and / or superabsorbent fibers, such as. B. achieve grafted cellulose fibers with carboxymethyl cellulose.
- the fibers can optionally be glued by means of an additional binder.
- the storage of smell binding substances for example bactericidal and / or fungicidal active substances and activated carbon is also possible.
- the top layer consists of hydrophobic fibers, which should have the best possible abrasion resistance.
- Polyester fibers are preferably used for their production.
- the surface of the insole is characterized by a particularly dry and textile handle under all conditions.
- polypropylene fibers, polyamide fibers, polyacrylic fibers, PVC fibers and other hydrophobic fibers can easily be taken into consideration. These fibers are available at a lower cost.
- the cover layer and the absorbent layer are placed on top of one another and needled from the direction of the cover layer.
- the overall structure thus obtained is characterized by good strength and can be used directly as a raw material for punching out the individual insoles.
- the proposed cover or insole has a water absorption capacity of at least 100% by weight, preferably that of 150 to 400% by weight. It dries out quickly overnight and is fully washable.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85114277T ATE47284T1 (de) | 1985-06-05 | 1985-11-08 | Deck- oder einlegesohle. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853520093 DE3520093A1 (de) | 1985-06-05 | 1985-06-05 | Deck- oder einlegesohle |
DE3520093 | 1985-06-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0204029A2 true EP0204029A2 (fr) | 1986-12-10 |
EP0204029A3 EP0204029A3 (en) | 1988-06-08 |
EP0204029B1 EP0204029B1 (fr) | 1989-10-18 |
Family
ID=6272454
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85114277A Expired EP0204029B1 (fr) | 1985-06-05 | 1985-11-08 | Semelle intermédiaire pour chaussure |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4709490A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0204029B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS61279202A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1004397B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE47284T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8600509A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1245053A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3520093A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES291157Y (fr) |
NO (1) | NO854987L (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2672477A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-08-14 | Salomon Sa | Premiere de proprete pour chaussures capable d'absorber la transpiration. |
WO1997040717A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-27 | 1997-11-06 | Texon Uk Limited | Semelle de garniture interieure |
ITRM20110451A1 (it) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-01 | Vitis Nannina De | Soletta igienica monouso per assorbire sudore da inserire in una calzatura. |
US9726979B2 (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Catadioptric projection objective with intermediate images |
US9772478B2 (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2017-09-26 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Catadioptric projection objective with parallel, offset optical axes |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3700094C2 (de) * | 1987-01-03 | 1997-01-02 | Emsold Ges Gert Helmers Gmbh & | Flüssigkeitsaufnahmefähige Einlegesohle für einen Schuh |
JPH068722Y2 (ja) * | 1987-02-26 | 1994-03-09 | アキレス株式会社 | 履物用中敷 |
JPS63138103U (fr) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-12 | ||
US4845862A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1989-07-11 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Cold weather footwear |
US4925724A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1990-05-15 | Ogden Inc. | Slip-resistant, cushioning material |
US5117566A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1992-06-02 | Lloyd Amie J | Shoe construction with a sole formed of pneumatic tubes |
US5261169A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-11-16 | Advanced Polymer Systems, Inc. | System and method for deodorant delivery in footwear |
GB9216632D0 (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1992-09-16 | Ici Plc | Shoe lining fabrics |
JPH0710564Y2 (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-03-15 | 秀雄 宮内 | 中敷き |
US5718064A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1998-02-17 | Nine West Group Inc. | Multi-layer sole construction for walking shoes |
US5478635A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-12-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Shoe lining fabrics |
WO1996013994A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-05-17 | Combe Incorporated | Semelle interne reduisant les odeurs et contenant un reactant particulaire reduisant les odeurs |
BR9602748A (pt) * | 1995-06-13 | 1998-04-22 | Faytex Corp | Estrutura para calçado |
DE19737434C2 (de) * | 1997-08-21 | 2001-05-23 | Christel Koch | Feuchtigkeitsabsorbierende Schuheinlage |
DE19829072A1 (de) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-05 | Walter Braun | Sohlenaufbau für einen Schuh oder eine Einlegesohle |
FR2823424B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-11 | 2004-10-08 | Internat Podiatrist Consulting | Dispositif absorbant et desorbant |
US20030091465A1 (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-05-15 | Amy Hendricks | Multi-layer deodorizing device and method of deodorization |
US7047667B2 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2006-05-23 | Klavano Jim K | Composite insoles with natural pile layer |
US8208198B2 (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2012-06-26 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Catadioptric projection objective |
JP4822552B2 (ja) | 2005-02-22 | 2011-11-24 | 株式会社クレハ | ハイブリッド炭素繊維紡績糸及びそれを用いたハイブリッド炭素繊維紡績糸織物 |
DE202008011774U1 (de) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-01-02 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Schutzelement für Radfahrerhosen |
US20110119810A1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | Diaz Michele Doty | Disposable Flat Sock |
CN101797086B (zh) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-03-23 | 北京欧凯纳斯科技有限公司 | 抗菌除臭鞋垫 |
DE102016109595A1 (de) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Cmc Consumer Medical Care Gmbh | Einlegesohle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1550233A (fr) * | 1967-10-02 | 1968-12-20 | ||
US4192086A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-03-11 | Scholl, Inc. | Deodorizing insole |
EP0075499A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-03-30 | SOCIETE INDUSTRIELLE DE MATHA Société à Responsabilité Limitée | Complexe absorbant notamment pour la fabrication de première de propreté pour articles chaussants |
US4461099A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-07-24 | Bailly Richard Louis | Molded odor-absorbing laminate |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6048805B2 (ja) * | 1979-04-16 | 1985-10-29 | 日本コロムビア株式会社 | ヘツドシエル |
JPS60212101A (ja) * | 1984-04-05 | 1985-10-24 | 株式会社クラレ | 靴部材およびその製造法 |
-
1985
- 1985-06-05 DE DE19853520093 patent/DE3520093A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1985-11-08 AT AT85114277T patent/ATE47284T1/de active
- 1985-11-08 DE DE8585114277T patent/DE3573710D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-08 EP EP85114277A patent/EP0204029B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-12-11 NO NO854987A patent/NO854987L/no unknown
- 1985-12-19 ES ES1985291157U patent/ES291157Y/es not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-01-18 CN CN86100267.9A patent/CN1004397B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-01-30 CA CA000500764A patent/CA1245053A/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-02-06 BR BR8600509A patent/BR8600509A/pt unknown
- 1986-05-07 JP JP61104600A patent/JPS61279202A/ja active Pending
- 1986-05-27 US US06/867,482 patent/US4709490A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1550233A (fr) * | 1967-10-02 | 1968-12-20 | ||
US4192086A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-03-11 | Scholl, Inc. | Deodorizing insole |
EP0075499A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-03-30 | SOCIETE INDUSTRIELLE DE MATHA Société à Responsabilité Limitée | Complexe absorbant notamment pour la fabrication de première de propreté pour articles chaussants |
US4461099A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-07-24 | Bailly Richard Louis | Molded odor-absorbing laminate |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2672477A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-08-14 | Salomon Sa | Premiere de proprete pour chaussures capable d'absorber la transpiration. |
EP0498965A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-08-19 | Salomon S.A. | Première de propreté pour chaussures, capable d'absorber la transpiration |
US5465508A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1995-11-14 | Salomon S.A. | Insole for sport shoe |
WO1997040717A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-27 | 1997-11-06 | Texon Uk Limited | Semelle de garniture interieure |
US9772478B2 (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2017-09-26 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Catadioptric projection objective with parallel, offset optical axes |
US9726979B2 (en) | 2004-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Catadioptric projection objective with intermediate images |
ITRM20110451A1 (it) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-01 | Vitis Nannina De | Soletta igienica monouso per assorbire sudore da inserire in una calzatura. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3520093A1 (de) | 1986-12-11 |
CA1245053A (fr) | 1988-11-22 |
ES291157U (es) | 1986-04-16 |
JPS61279202A (ja) | 1986-12-10 |
US4709490A (en) | 1987-12-01 |
CN1004397B (zh) | 1989-06-07 |
BR8600509A (pt) | 1986-12-30 |
EP0204029B1 (fr) | 1989-10-18 |
DE3573710D1 (en) | 1989-11-23 |
ATE47284T1 (de) | 1989-11-15 |
EP0204029A3 (en) | 1988-06-08 |
NO854987L (no) | 1986-12-08 |
ES291157Y (es) | 1986-12-16 |
CN86100267A (zh) | 1986-12-03 |
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