EP0174258A2 - Collection device with escapement for public telephones and other prepayment apparatuses suitable for receiving different types of coins - Google Patents
Collection device with escapement for public telephones and other prepayment apparatuses suitable for receiving different types of coins Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0174258A2 EP0174258A2 EP85420162A EP85420162A EP0174258A2 EP 0174258 A2 EP0174258 A2 EP 0174258A2 EP 85420162 A EP85420162 A EP 85420162A EP 85420162 A EP85420162 A EP 85420162A EP 0174258 A2 EP0174258 A2 EP 0174258A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- coins
- different types
- fingers
- escapement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F1/00—Coin inlet arrangements; Coins specially adapted to operate coin-freed mechanisms
- G07F1/04—Coin chutes
- G07F1/047—Coin chutes with means for temporarily storing coins
Definitions
- the present invention relates to payphones (public telephones) and other prepaid devices capable of receiving several different types of coins introduced in number and collected in succession.
- Apparatuses of this type generally comprise a device arranged so as to store the coins introduced and to collect them one by one as and when the service is rendered.
- a cashing device can very simply be constituted by a stirrup mounted to tilt inside the oblique slide traversed by the coins, so that one of its branches retains the subsequent pieces when the other branch disappears to release the first piece.
- things turn out to be more complex when the device must ensure the treatment of parts which differ from one another in their diameter and / or their thickness, and in such cases one usually uses more complicated mechanisms, of more expensive construction and less reliable.
- the collection device mainly intends to remedy, which is essentially remarkable in that it is constituted by a single member which rocks along an axis oriented parallel to that of the slide traversed by the parts to be collected and which comprises on the one hand a transverse part or flap forming a retractable stop at the end of the aforementioned slide and on the other hand at least two lateral arms arranged so as to apply by pressure the waiting parts against one side walls of this slide.
- the reference 1 designates the oblique slide inside which circulate the coins, said slide being formed by the assembly of two fixed walls 2 and 3 (fig. 1 and 2), oriented vertically we will observe that the parts in fact roll against an oblique facet 3a formed longitudinally in the wall 3 in line with the interior face of the wall 2, so as to allow the dimensions of said parts to be controlled, in the manner known per se.
- the slide 1 comprises an upper inlet (not shown) through which the coins are introduced one by one, and a lower bent outlet 4 which is controlled by the cashing device, which is arranged to release one by one by exhaust the parts stored by said device in the slide 1.
- This device essentially comprises a movable member 5 mounted to tilt on a fixed axis 6 carried by the upper part of the slide 1, suitably indented for this purpose; this axis 6 is oriented longitudinally with respect to the slide, so that the member 5 rocks in a plane transverse thereto.
- this member 5 is constituted by a cylindrical part or barrel 5a which is integral on the one hand with a end flap 5b engaged in a notch 2a of the wall 2 of the slide 1, on the other hand of two lateral arms or fingers 5c and 5d offset axially relative to each other along said barrel 5a.
- each of these two fingers carries at the end a stud or pad 5e which faces the wall 2 of the slide.
- the actuation of the tilting member 5 is operated in any suitable manner, for example using a small electromagnet 7 (fig. 2) carried by the wall 3 of the slide 1 and whose movable element 7a in the form of an elbow is placed between the two legs of a fork 5f secured to the barrel 5a.
- This electromagnet is placed under the control of the control circuit of the prepayment device with which the collection device is associated.
- the member 5 When the electromagnet 7 is energized, the member 5 rocks around the axis 6 to affect the orientation shown in fig. 2. As a result of the retraction of the flap 5b inside the notch 2a, the raceway formed by the longitudinal facet 3a of the slide 1 is released, such so that the first coin can roll by gravity and cross the bent outlet 4 to be cashed.
- the collection device ensures completely reliable operation, completely sheltered from any untimely adjustment.
- the coins introduced into the slide 1 were of two different types, the large diameter coins having been referenced D, those of smaller diameter d, and it can be observed that by means of a precise positioning of the two fingers 5c and 5d along the barrel 5a of the tilting member 5, the effective blocking of the pieces waiting in the slide 1 is obtained, whatever the order of these (a small d followed by a large D in fig. 1, two small d in fig. 5, two large D in fig. 6, and a large D followed by a small d in fig. 7).
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a trait aux publiphones (téléphones publics) et autres appareils à prépaiement susceptibles de recevoir plusieurs types différents de pièces de monnaie introduites en nombre et encaissées en succession.The present invention relates to payphones (public telephones) and other prepaid devices capable of receiving several different types of coins introduced in number and collected in succession.
Les appareils de ce genre comprennent généralement un dispositif agencé de manière à stocker les pièces introduites et à encaisser celles-ci une par une au fur et à mesure de service rendu. Lorsque toutes les pièces de monnaie sont obligatoirement identiques, un tel dispositif d'encaissement peut très simplement être constitué par un étrier monté à basculement à l'intérieur de la glissière oblique parcourue par les pièces, de façon à ce qu'une de ses branches retienne les pièces subséquentes lorsque l'autre branche s'éclipse pour libérer la première pièce. Par contre, les choses se révèlent plus complexes quand le dispositif doit assurer le traitement de pièces qui diffèrent entre elles par leur diamètre et/ou leur épaisseur, et en pareil cas on a habituellement recours à des mécanismes plus compliqués, de construction plus coûteuse et de fonctionnement moins fiable.Apparatuses of this type generally comprise a device arranged so as to store the coins introduced and to collect them one by one as and when the service is rendered. When all the coins are necessarily identical, such a cashing device can very simply be constituted by a stirrup mounted to tilt inside the oblique slide traversed by the coins, so that one of its branches retains the subsequent pieces when the other branch disappears to release the first piece. On the other hand, things turn out to be more complex when the device must ensure the treatment of parts which differ from one another in their diameter and / or their thickness, and in such cases one usually uses more complicated mechanisms, of more expensive construction and less reliable.
C'est à cet inconvénient qu'entend principalement remédier le dispositif d'encaissement suivant l'invention, lequel est essentiellement remarquable en ce qu'il est constitué par un organe unique qui bascule suivant un axe orienté parallèlement à celui de la glissière parcourue par les pièces à encaisser et qui comprend d'une part une partie transversale ou volet formant butée escamotable en bout de la glissière précitée et d'autre part au moins deux bras latéraux agencés de façon à appliquer par pression les pièces en attente contre l'une des parois latérales de cette glissière.It is to this drawback that the collection device according to the invention mainly intends to remedy, which is essentially remarkable in that it is constituted by a single member which rocks along an axis oriented parallel to that of the slide traversed by the parts to be collected and which comprises on the one hand a transverse part or flap forming a retractable stop at the end of the aforementioned slide and on the other hand at least two lateral arms arranged so as to apply by pressure the waiting parts against one side walls of this slide.
Le dessin annexé, donné à titre d'exemple, permettra de mieux comprendre l'invention, les caractéristiques qu'elle présente et les avantages qu'elle est susceptible de procurer :
- Fig. 1 est une vue de côté avec arrachement, montrant l'agencement général d'un dispositif d'encaissement établi conformément à l'invention.
- Fig. 2 en est une coupe transversale suivant le plan indiqué en II-II en fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 est une vue en perspective faisant ressortir la conformation de l'organe basculant du dispositif.
- Fig. 4 est une coupe transversale analogue à celle de fig. 2, l'organe basculant étant représenté à une autre position.
- Fig. 5 à 7 sont des vues de côté semblables à fig. l,illustrant le fonctionnement du dispositif.
- Fig. 1 is a side view with parts broken away, showing the general arrangement of a cashing device established in accordance with the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a cross section along the plane indicated in II-II in FIG. 1.
- F ig. 3 is a perspective view showing the conformation of the tilting member of the device.
- Fig. 4 is a cross section similar to that of FIG. 2, the tilting member being shown in another position.
- Fig. 5 to 7 are side views similar to FIG. l, illustrating the operation of the device.
Sur le dessin, la référence 1 désigne la glissière oblique à l'intérieur de laquelle circulent les pièces de monnaie, ladite glissière étant formée par l'assemblage de deux parois fixes 2 et 3 (fig. 1 et 2), orientées verticalement on observera que les pièces roulent en fait contre une facette oblique 3a ménagée longitudinalement dans la paroi 3 au droit de la face intérieure de la paroi 2, de façon à permettre le contrôle des dimensions desdites pièces, à la façon en soi connue. La glissière 1 comprend une entrée supérieure (non représentée) à travers laquelle les pièces de monnaie sont introduites une par une, et une sortie inférieure coudée 4 qui est commandée par le dispositif d'encaissement, lequel est agencé pour libérer une par une par échappement les pièces stockées par ledit dispositif dans la glissière 1.In the drawing, the
Ce dispositif comprend essentiellement un organe mobile 5 monté à basculement sur un axe fixe 6 porté par la partie supérieure de la glissière 1, convenablement échancrée à cet effet ; cet axe 6 est orienté longitudinalement par rapport à la glissière, de telle sorte que l'organe 5 bascule dans un plan transversal à celle-ci. Comme plus particulièrement montré en fig. 3, cet organe 5 est constitué par une partie cylindrique ou fût 5a qui est solidaire d'une part d'un volet terminal 5b engagé dans une entaille 2a de la paroi 2 de la glissière 1, d'autre part de deux bras latéraux ou doigts 5c et 5d décalés axialement l'un par rapport à l'autre le long dudit fût 5a.This device essentially comprises a
On notera que les deux doigts 5c et 5d sont de longueur inégale, le doigt 5c prévu en bout de l'organe 5 étant plus court que le doigt 5d. Par ailleurs, chacun de ces deux doigts porte en bout un goujon ou pastille 5e qui fait face à la paroi 2 de la glissière.It will be noted that the two
L'actionnement de l'organe basculant 5 est opéré de toute manière appropriée, par exemple à l'aide d'un petit électro-aimant 7 (fig. 2) porté par la paroi 3 de la glissière 1 et dont l'élément mobile 7a en forme de coude vient se disposer entre les deux jambes d'une fourche 5f solidaire du fût 5a. Cet électro-aimant est placé sous la dépendance du circuit de commande de l'appareil à prépaiement auquel le dispositif d'encaissement est associé.The actuation of the tilting
Le fonctionnement de ce dispositif ressort des explications qui précèdent et se conçoit _ans peine.The operation of this device is apparent from the foregoing explanations and can hardly be understood.
A la position normale de repos, c'est-à-dire lorsque l'électro-aimant 7 n'est pas excité, l'organe basculant 5 est à l'orientation illustrée en fig. 4 ; le volet 5b fait alors saillie dans la glissière 1, les doigts 5c et 5d étant à la position soulevée re-présentée. Dans ces conditions les pièces de monnaie introduites dans la glissière viennent se stocker dans la partie inférieure de celle-ci au fur et à mesure de leur introduction, la première d'entre elles butant contre le volet 5b en position d'arrêt et les suivantes venant porter les unes contre les autres.In the normal rest position, that is to say when the
Quand l'électro-aimant 7 est excité, l'organe 5 bascule autour de l'axe 6 pour venir affecter l'orientation montrée en fig. 2. Par suite de l'escamotage du volet 5b à l'intérieur de l'entaille 2a, le chemin de roulement formé par la facette longitudinale 3a de la glissière 1 est libéré, de telle sorte que la première pièce de monnaie peut rouler par gravité et traverser la sortie coudée 4 pour être encaissée. Simultanément les doigts 5c et 5d sont venus s'appliquer contre la pièce immédiatement en amont, si bien que cette dernière est retenue dans la glissière 1 avec les autres pièces en attente ; ce n'est que lorsque l'électro-aimant 7 n'est plus excité que par suite du retour de l'organe 5 à la position d'origine les doigts précités relâchent leur pression latérale et que l'ensemble des pièces en attente peut se déplacer vers le bas jusqu'à ce que la première d'entre elles vienne buter contre le volet 5b, lui-même revenu à la position initiale.When the
On remarquera qu'en dépit de sa simplicité de construction, le dispositif d'encaissement assure un fonctionnement totalement fiable, complètement à l'abri de tout déréglage intempestif. En fig. 1, 5, 6 et 7 on a supposé que les pièces de monnaie introduites dans la glissière 1 étaient de deux types différents, les pièces de grand diamètre ayant été référencées D, celles de plus petit diamètre d, et l'on peut observer que moyennant un positionnement précis des deux doigts 5c et 5d le long de fût 5a de l'organe basculant 5, on obtient bien le blocage efficace des pièces en attente dans la glissière 1, quel que soit l'ordre de celles-ci (une petite d suivie d'une grande D en fig. 1, deux petites d en fig. 5, deux grandes D en fig. 6, et une grande D suivie d'une petite d en fig. 7).It will be noted that, despite its simplicity of construction, the collection device ensures completely reliable operation, completely sheltered from any untimely adjustment. In fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7 it was assumed that the coins introduced into the
Un résultat équivalent est susceptible d'être obtenu lorsque la glissière 1 est parcourue par des pièces de plus de deux types différents, quitte à doter le fût 5a de l'organe basculant 5 d'un nombre de doigts latéraux supérieur à deux. On observera que les pastilles 5e améliorent sensiblement l'effet de portée des doigts précités contre les pièces de monnaie.An equivalent result is likely to be obtained when the
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8413957 | 1984-09-07 | ||
FR8413957A FR2570209B1 (en) | 1984-09-07 | 1984-09-07 | EXHAUST CASING DEVICE FOR PUBLIPHONES AND OTHER PREPAYMENT APPARATUS LIKELY TO RECEIVE MULTIPLE DIFFERENT TYPES OF COIN |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0174258A2 true EP0174258A2 (en) | 1986-03-12 |
EP0174258A3 EP0174258A3 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
EP0174258B1 EP0174258B1 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
Family
ID=9307639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850420162 Expired EP0174258B1 (en) | 1984-09-07 | 1985-09-06 | Collection device with escapement for public telephones and other prepayment apparatuses suitable for receiving different types of coins |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0174258B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3569052D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2570209B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0266090A2 (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1988-05-04 | Gpt Limited | Coin handling system |
WO2001065495A2 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-07 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Coin escrow mechanism |
EP1195726A1 (en) | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-10 | Mecelec Industries | Control element of a coin escapement and coin collection device comprising such a control piece |
ES2186518A1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2003-05-01 | Tomy Co Ltd | Coin counting device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3197006A (en) * | 1963-11-25 | 1965-07-27 | Schulthess & Co Ag Maschf | Coin slot machine |
DE2010374A1 (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1971-09-16 | Pruemm G | Electric coin validator |
FR2220837A1 (en) * | 1973-03-05 | 1974-10-04 | Tamura Electric Works Ltd | Pay-telephone coin magazine - stores several coins side by side in coin chute which feeds them to mechanism when required |
DE2936479A1 (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-04-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Coin receptor mechanism for public telephone - has blocking elements formed from double lever coupled to bistable, electromagnetic drive |
FR2498351A1 (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-07-23 | Gnt Automatic As | MECHANISM COLLECTING COINS OF CURRENCIES |
US4399902A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1983-08-23 | Coin Acceptors, Inc. | Coin-handling escrow assembly |
DE3228576A1 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Coin-collecting device for automatic cash collectors |
-
1984
- 1984-09-07 FR FR8413957A patent/FR2570209B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-09-06 DE DE8585420162T patent/DE3569052D1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-09-06 EP EP19850420162 patent/EP0174258B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3197006A (en) * | 1963-11-25 | 1965-07-27 | Schulthess & Co Ag Maschf | Coin slot machine |
DE2010374A1 (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1971-09-16 | Pruemm G | Electric coin validator |
FR2220837A1 (en) * | 1973-03-05 | 1974-10-04 | Tamura Electric Works Ltd | Pay-telephone coin magazine - stores several coins side by side in coin chute which feeds them to mechanism when required |
DE2936479A1 (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-04-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Coin receptor mechanism for public telephone - has blocking elements formed from double lever coupled to bistable, electromagnetic drive |
US4399902A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1983-08-23 | Coin Acceptors, Inc. | Coin-handling escrow assembly |
FR2498351A1 (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-07-23 | Gnt Automatic As | MECHANISM COLLECTING COINS OF CURRENCIES |
DE3228576A1 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Coin-collecting device for automatic cash collectors |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0266090A2 (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1988-05-04 | Gpt Limited | Coin handling system |
EP0266090A3 (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1989-02-22 | Plessey Overseas Limited | Coin handling system |
GB2197517B (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1990-09-19 | Plessey Co Plc | Coin handling system |
ES2186518A1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2003-05-01 | Tomy Co Ltd | Coin counting device |
WO2001065495A2 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-07 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Coin escrow mechanism |
WO2001065495A3 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-07-04 | British Telecomm | Coin escrow mechanism |
GB2379313A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2003-03-05 | British Telecomm | Coin escrow mechanism |
EP1195726A1 (en) | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-10 | Mecelec Industries | Control element of a coin escapement and coin collection device comprising such a control piece |
FR2815156A1 (en) | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-12 | Mecelec Ind | CONTROL PART FOR THE EXHAUST OF COINS, AND DEVICE FOR GRADUALLY COLLECTING COINS COMPRISING SUCH A CONTROL PART |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3569052D1 (en) | 1989-04-27 |
EP0174258B1 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
FR2570209B1 (en) | 1990-04-20 |
EP0174258A3 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
FR2570209A1 (en) | 1986-03-14 |
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