EP0172063A1 - Lock having two locking mechanisms for a safe, a safety deposit box or the like - Google Patents

Lock having two locking mechanisms for a safe, a safety deposit box or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0172063A1
EP0172063A1 EP85401397A EP85401397A EP0172063A1 EP 0172063 A1 EP0172063 A1 EP 0172063A1 EP 85401397 A EP85401397 A EP 85401397A EP 85401397 A EP85401397 A EP 85401397A EP 0172063 A1 EP0172063 A1 EP 0172063A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
key
bolt
chin
locking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85401397A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0172063B1 (en
Inventor
Daniel Deschamps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fichet Bauche SA
Original Assignee
Fichet Bauche SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fichet Bauche SA filed Critical Fichet Bauche SA
Priority to AT85401397T priority Critical patent/ATE32765T1/en
Publication of EP0172063A1 publication Critical patent/EP0172063A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0172063B1 publication Critical patent/EP0172063B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0607—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
    • E05B2047/0085—Key and electromagnet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/7446—Multiple keys
    • Y10T70/7458—Interdependent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/7486—Single key
    • Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7537—Rotary or swinging tumblers
    • Y10T70/7542—Single set
    • Y10T70/7548—Directly key engaged

Definitions

  • the present invention essentially relates to a lock with a double locking mechanism.
  • It also relates to a safe or more particularly a bank compartment equipped with this lock.
  • the compartments rented by banks to individuals who can thus store any securities therein generally include a lock with a double locking mechanism, that is to say a first mechanism actuated by a first key held by the bank and which, after actuation, authorizes the opening of this compartment by the trunk holder using a second key acting on a second locking mechanism which controls the bolt (s).
  • the first locking mechanism is essentially constituted by a stack of linings actuable by the first key
  • the second locking mechanism actuated by the second key is essentially constituted by at least one bolt associated with a piece of the genet type capable of cooperate with the linings to allow the retraction of the bolt and therefore the opening of the lock, only when the first key has activated the fittings to match them to the chin.
  • the object of the present invention is to avoid providing such a special and necessarily complicated mechanism allowing key and remote control of the first locking mechanism, and it proposes extremely simple and inexpensive mechanical means allowing either unlocking from a distance of the lock, or unlocking it with a key, as desired.
  • the subject of the invention is a lock with a double locking mechanism, in particular for a banking compartment, and of the type comprising a first mechanism constituted by at least one lining actuable by a first key to authorize the actuation, using a second key, of a second mechanism constituted by at least one bolt associated with a part forming, for example, a stud capable of cooperating with said gasket to allow the opening of the lock, characterized in that in order to give said lock an additional possibility of remote control playing the same role as that of the first key, a connecting bar is pivotally mounted on the chin and is articulated on the bolt by one of its ends, while the other end of this bar cooperates with a retractable stop controlled remotely.
  • the aforementioned lug is independent of the bolt and is mounted movable relative to the lock housing so as to be able to penetrate said liner when the latter has been matched with the lug using the first key.
  • the aforementioned retractable stop is constituted by a movable lug controlled remotely and constituting for example the core of an electromagnet, which lug, in the retracted position, allows the retraction of the bolt to the using the second key without translation of the chin.
  • a lock according to the invention essentially comprises one or more linings 1 pivoting on an axis 2 secured to the lock housing 3, and at least one bolt 4 associated with a chin or the like 5 by means of a connecting bar 6 which is pivotally mounted at 7 on the chin 5, and one end 6a of which is articulated at 8 on the bolt 4, while the other end 6b of the bar de laision 6 can cooperate with a retractable stop 9 remotely controlled by a motor or the like not shown.
  • This stop 9 can advantageously consist of the core of an electromagnet 10.
  • the fitting (s) 1 comprise a notch 11 into which a finger or the like 5a belonging to the chin 5 can penetrate, and a key entry capable of receiving the aforementioned first key held by is shown schematically at 12 the bank, and authorizing the opening of the lock by the holder of the safe or of the bank compartment provided with this lock.
  • the locking and unlocking mechanism which can be actuated using a second key belonging to the holder of the banking compartment has been shown diagrammatically at 13, which key can be introduced into the keyhole marked diagrammatically at 14.
  • the actuation of this second key will control by known and appropriate means, materialized by the arrow F, the exit of the bolt 4 from the housing 3, or its re-entry into said housing.
  • the chin 5 is in some way independent of the bolt 4 and can translate relative to the lock housing 3 under the effect of the connecting bar 6. More specifically, the chin 5 has oblong holes 15 in which pass pins or analogs 16 which are clearly visible in Figures 2 and 3, and which are integral with the housing 3.
  • the pins 16 would be carried by the chin 5, and the oblong slots 15 would be formed in the housing 3.
  • An authorization device has therefore been produced according to the invention for the opening of a lock which operates quite simply by obstacle, either using a remote control or a mechanical control by key.
  • this device has the advantage of retaining all the classic and simple elements of a lock, such as fittings and studs, and requires only a simple connecting bar pivoting on the studs, articulated on the bolt and cooperating with a stop.
  • the stop 9 can be constituted by a simple fixed stop.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lock with a double locking mechanism comprising a first locking mechanism having tumblers movable by a first key to authorize the operation, by means of a second key, of a second locking mechanism comprising a bolt associated with a releasable fingered bolt-retaining member through the medium of a link bar pivotally mounted on the releasable member and pivotally connected by one of its ends to the bolt, whereas the other end of the bar is adapted to co-operate with a retractable stop controlled from a distance.

Description

La présente invention a essentiellement pour objet une serrure à double mécanisme de verrouillage.The present invention essentially relates to a lock with a double locking mechanism.

Elle vise également un coffre-fort ou plus particulièrement un compartiment bancaire équipé de cette serrure.It also relates to a safe or more particularly a bank compartment equipped with this lock.

On sait que les compartiments loués par les banques aux particuliers qui peuvent ainsi y entreposer des valeurs quelconques, comprennent généralement une serrure à double mécanisme de verrouillage, c'est-à-dire un premier mécanisme actionné par une première clé que détient la banque et qui, après actionnement, autorise l'ouverture de ce compartiment par le titulaire du coffre à l'aide d'une deuxième clé agissant sur un deuxième mécanisme de verrouillage qui commande le ou les pênes.It is known that the compartments rented by banks to individuals who can thus store any securities therein generally include a lock with a double locking mechanism, that is to say a first mechanism actuated by a first key held by the bank and which, after actuation, authorizes the opening of this compartment by the trunk holder using a second key acting on a second locking mechanism which controls the bolt (s).

Généralement, le premier mécanisme de verrouillage est essentiellement constitué par un empilement de garnitures actionnables par la première clé, tandis que le deuxième mécanisme de verrouillage actionné par la seconde clé est essentiellement constitué par au moins un pêne associé à une pièce du genre mentonnet susceptible de coopérer avec les garnitures pour permettre la rétraction du pêne et donc l'ouverture de la serrure, seulement lorsque la première clé a actionné les garnitures pour les mettre en correspondance avec le mentonnet.Generally, the first locking mechanism is essentially constituted by a stack of linings actuable by the first key, while the second locking mechanism actuated by the second key is essentially constituted by at least one bolt associated with a piece of the genet type capable of cooperate with the linings to allow the retraction of the bolt and therefore the opening of the lock, only when the first key has activated the fittings to match them to the chin.

Or, comme on le comprend, il est intéressant de pouvoir conférer à ce genre de serrure une possibilité supplémentaire de commande à distance jouant le même rôle que celui de la première clé. En d'autres termes, lorsque le titulaire du compartiment désire accéder à son compartiment, le banquier peut, sans se déplacer, agir par exemple sur un moyen de commande électrique pour actionner le premier mécanisme de verrouillage et ainsi permettre à l'utilisateur du compartiment de l'ouvrir à l'aide de sa propre clé.However, as we understand, it is interesting to be able to give this kind of lock an additional possibility of remote control playing the same role as that of the first key. In other words, when the holder of the compartment wishes to access his compartment, the banker can, without moving, act for example on an electric control means to actuate the first locking mechanism and thus allow the user of the compartment to open it using its own key.

Pour permettre une telle commande à distance, dans le genre de serrure considéré plus haut, c'est-à-dire comprenant un simple jeu de garnitures pour le premier mécanisme de verrouillage, on conçoit immédiatement qu'il faut imaginer un mécanisme spécial qui soit susceptible de déverrouiller le pêne afin de permettre son actionnement par le titulaire du compartiment à l'aide de sa clé.To allow such remote control, in the type of lock considered above, that is to say comprising a simple set of fittings for the first locking mechanism, it is immediately apparent that a special mechanism must be devised which is likely to unlock the bolt to allow its activation by the holder of the compartment using his key.

La présente invention a pour but d'éviter de prévoir un tel mécanisme spécial et nécessairement compliqué permettant la commande par clé et à distance du premier mécanisme de verrouillage, et elle propose des moyens mécaniques extrêmement simples et peu coûteux permettant soit la décondamnation à distance de la serrure, soit sa décondamnation à l'aide d'une clé, selon les désirs.The object of the present invention is to avoid providing such a special and necessarily complicated mechanism allowing key and remote control of the first locking mechanism, and it proposes extremely simple and inexpensive mechanical means allowing either unlocking from a distance of the lock, or unlocking it with a key, as desired.

A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet une serrure à double mécanisme de verrouillage en particulier pour compartiment bancaire, et du type comprenant un premier mécanisme constitué par au moins une garniture actionnable par une première clé pour autoriser l'actionnement, à l'aide d'une seconde clé, d'un deuxième mécanisme constitué par au moins un pêne associé à une pièce formant par exemple mentonnet susceptible de coopérer avec ladite garniture pour permettre l'ouverture de la serrure, caractérisée en ce qu'en vue de conférer à ladite serrure une possibilité supplémentaire de commande à distance jouant le même rôle que celui de la première clé, une barre de liaison est montée pivotante sur le mentonnet et est articulée sur le pêne par l'une de ses extrémités, tandis que l'autre extrémité de cette barre coopère avec une butée escamotable commandée à distance.To this end, the subject of the invention is a lock with a double locking mechanism, in particular for a banking compartment, and of the type comprising a first mechanism constituted by at least one lining actuable by a first key to authorize the actuation, using a second key, of a second mechanism constituted by at least one bolt associated with a part forming, for example, a stud capable of cooperating with said gasket to allow the opening of the lock, characterized in that in order to give said lock an additional possibility of remote control playing the same role as that of the first key, a connecting bar is pivotally mounted on the chin and is articulated on the bolt by one of its ends, while the other end of this bar cooperates with a retractable stop controlled remotely.

Selon une autre caractéristique de cette serrure, le mentonnet précité est indépendant du pêne et est monté mobile par rapport au boîtier de serrure pour pouvoir pénétrer dans ladite garniture lorsque celle-ci a été mise en correspondance avec le mentonnet à l'aide de la première clé.According to another characteristic of this lock, the aforementioned lug is independent of the bolt and is mounted movable relative to the lock housing so as to be able to penetrate said liner when the latter has been matched with the lug using the first key.

Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention, la butée escamotable précitée est constituée par un ergot mobile commandé à distance et constituant par exemple le noyau d'un électro-aimant, lequel ergot, en position escamotée, permet la rétraction du pêne à l'aide de la deuxième clé sans translation du mentonnet.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, the aforementioned retractable stop is constituted by a movable lug controlled remotely and constituting for example the core of an electromagnet, which lug, in the retracted position, allows the retraction of the bolt to the using the second key without translation of the chin.

Mais d'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront mieux dans la description détaillée qui suit et se réfère aux dessins annexés, donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple, et dans lesquels :

  • - La figure 1 est une vue schématique et de côté d'une serrure à double mécanisme de verrouillage conforme aux principes de l'invention et montrée en position condamnée;
  • - la figure 2 est une vue identique à la figure 1, mais montrant la serrure en position décondamnée, laquelle position est obtenue par une commande à distance; et
  • - la figure 3 est une vue identique à la figure 1, mais montrant la serrure en position décondamnée, laquelle position est,cette fois ci, obtenue par action mécanique d'une clé.
However, other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear better in the detailed description which follows and refers to the appended drawings, given solely by way of example, and in which:
  • - Figure 1 is a schematic side view of a lock with a double locking mechanism in accordance with principles of the invention and shown in the condemned position;
  • - Figure 2 is a view identical to Figure 1, but showing the lock in the unlocked position, which position is obtained by a remote control; and
  • - Figure 3 is a view identical to Figure 1, but showing the lock in the unlocked position, which position is, this time, obtained by mechanical action of a key.

Selon un exemple de réalisation, et en se reportant aux dessins annexés, une serrure conforme à l'invention, comprend essentiellement une ou plusieurs garnitures 1 pivotant sur un axe 2 solidaire du boîtier de serrure 3, et au moins un pêne 4 associé à un mentonnet ou analogue 5 par l'intermédiaire d'une barre de liaison 6 qui est montée pivotante en 7 sur le mentonnet 5, et dont une extrémité 6a est articulée en 8 sur le pêne 4, tandis que l'autre extrémité 6b de la barre de laision 6 peut coopérer avec une butée escamotable 9 commandée à distance par un moteur ou analogue non représenté.According to an exemplary embodiment, and with reference to the accompanying drawings, a lock according to the invention essentially comprises one or more linings 1 pivoting on an axis 2 secured to the lock housing 3, and at least one bolt 4 associated with a chin or the like 5 by means of a connecting bar 6 which is pivotally mounted at 7 on the chin 5, and one end 6a of which is articulated at 8 on the bolt 4, while the other end 6b of the bar de laision 6 can cooperate with a retractable stop 9 remotely controlled by a motor or the like not shown.

Cette butée 9 peut avantageusement être constituée par le noyau d'un électro-aimant 10.This stop 9 can advantageously consist of the core of an electromagnet 10.

Comme cela est connu en soi, la ou les garnitures 1 comportent une encoche 11 dans laquelle peut pénétrer un doigt ou analogue 5a appartenant au mentonnet 5, et on a montré schématiquement en 12 une entrée de clé susceptible de recevoir la première clé précitée détenue par la banque, et autorisant l'ouverture de la serrure par le titulaire du coffre-fort ou du compartiment bancaire muni de cette serrure.As is known per se, the fitting (s) 1 comprise a notch 11 into which a finger or the like 5a belonging to the chin 5 can penetrate, and a key entry capable of receiving the aforementioned first key held by is shown schematically at 12 the bank, and authorizing the opening of the lock by the holder of the safe or of the bank compartment provided with this lock.

On a montré schématiquement en 13 le mécanisme de verrouillage et de déverrouillage actionnable à l'aide d'une deuxième clé appartenant au titulaire du compartiment bancaire, laquelle clé peut être introduite dans le trou de serrure repéré schématiquement en 14. L'actionnement de cette deuxième clé commandera par des moyens connus et appropriés, matérialisés par la flèche F, la sortie du pêne 4 du boîtier 3, ou bien sa rentrée dans ledit boîtier.The locking and unlocking mechanism which can be actuated using a second key belonging to the holder of the banking compartment has been shown diagrammatically at 13, which key can be introduced into the keyhole marked diagrammatically at 14. The actuation of this second key will control by known and appropriate means, materialized by the arrow F, the exit of the bolt 4 from the housing 3, or its re-entry into said housing.

Le mentonnet 5 est en quelque sorte indépendant du pêne 4 et peut se translater par rapport au boîtier de serrure 3 sous l'effet de la barre de liaison 6. Plus précisément, le mentonnet 5 comporte des trous oblongs 15 dans lesquels passent des ergots ou analogues 16 qui sont bien visibles sur les figures 2 et 3, et qui sont solidaires du boîtier 3. Bien entendu, on pourrait parfaitement imaginer une structure inverse sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, c'est-à-dire que les ergots 16 seraient portés par le mentonnet 5, et les lumières oblongues 15 seraient pratiquées dans le boîtier 3.The chin 5 is in some way independent of the bolt 4 and can translate relative to the lock housing 3 under the effect of the connecting bar 6. More specifically, the chin 5 has oblong holes 15 in which pass pins or analogs 16 which are clearly visible in Figures 2 and 3, and which are integral with the housing 3. Of course, one could perfectly imagine a reverse structure without departing from the scope of the invention, that is to say that the pins 16 would be carried by the chin 5, and the oblong slots 15 would be formed in the housing 3.

On a montré en 17 une lumière oblongue pratiquée dans la barre de liaison 6 et dans laquelle passe un têton ou analogue 7 solidaire du mentonnet 5. Là encore, on pourrait prévoir une disposition inverse du têton 7 et de la lumière 17 pour obtenir le même résultat, à savoir le pivotement de la barre de liaison 6 sur le mentonnet 5 ainsi que la possibilité pour cette barre de liaison de se débattre par rapport au têton 7 comme on l'expliquera en détail dans la description du fonctionnement qui suit.There is shown at 17 an oblong opening made in the connecting bar 6 and through which passes a stud or the like 7 integral with the chin 5. Again, provision could be made for the reverse arrangement of the stud 7 and the slot 17 to obtain the same result, namely the pivoting of the connecting bar 6 on the chin 5 as well as the possibility for this connecting bar to struggle with respect to the pin 7 as will be explained in detail in the description of the operation which follows.

On partira de la position condamnée visible sur la figure 1 et pour laquelle la garniture 1 fait obstacle par sa partie la au déplacement du mentonnet 5, tandis que l'extrémité 6b de la barre de liaison 6 est retenue par la butée ou ergot escamotable 9. Ainsi, comme on le comprend, le pêne 4 est verrouillé et ne peut pas reculer, c'est-à-dire se déplacer vers la droite de la figure 1.We will start from the condemned position visible in Figure 1 and for which the lining 1 obstructs by its part the movement of the chin 5, while that the end 6b of the connecting bar 6 is retained by the retractable stop or lug 9. Thus, as can be understood, the bolt 4 is locked and cannot move back, that is to say move towards the right of figure 1.

Pour autoriser le déverrouillage du pêne 4 à l'aide du mécanisme de serrure 13, c'est-à-dire en utilisant la clé du locataire du compartiment bancaire, on peut agir à distance, comme expliqué précédemment, de façon à provoquer l'escamotage de la butée ou ergot 9. Ainsi, après introduction de la clé dans le trou de serrure 14, la rotation de cette clé permettra le recul du pêne 4 puisque la barre de liaison 6 pourra pivoter autour de l'axe 7. C'est ce que l'on voit sur la figure 2 qui montre la serrure en position ouverte. On remarquera ici que le mentonnet 5 ne se translate pas, puisqu'il reste toujours en appui contre la partie la des garnitures 1.To authorize the unlocking of the bolt 4 using the lock mechanism 13, that is to say using the tenant key of the banking compartment, one can act remotely, as explained previously, so as to cause the retraction of the stopper or lug 9. Thus, after introduction of the key into the keyhole 14, the rotation of this key will allow the bolt 4 to recede since the connecting bar 6 can pivot around the axis 7. C ' is what we see in Figure 2 which shows the lock in the open position. It will be noted here that the chin 5 does not translate, since it always remains in abutment against the part 1a of the linings 1.

Pour autoriser le déverrouillage du pêne 4, on peut opérer mécaniquement en introduisant une première clé dans le trou de serrure 12, ce qui mettra les encoches 11 des garnitures 1 en alignement avec le ou les doigts 5a du mentonnet 5. Puis, le locataire du coffre, à l'aide de sa clé, pourra actionner le mécanisme 13, ce qui provoquera le recul du pêne 4, puisque le ou les doigts 5a du mentonnet 5 pourront pénétrer dans les encoches 11 des garnitures 1, comme on le voit bien sur la figure 3. On précisera ici que c'est la barre de liaison 6 qui, lors du recul du pêne 4, provoquera le déplacement du mentonnet 5, par le fait que ladite barre est d'une part articulée en 8 sur le pêne 4 et est d'autre part en butée contre l'ergot 9.To allow the bolt 4 to be unlocked, it is possible to operate mechanically by inserting a first key into the keyhole 12, which will put the notches 11 of the linings 1 in alignment with the finger (s) 5a of the chuck 5. Then, the tenant of the trunk, using its key, will be able to activate the mechanism 13, which will cause the bolt 4 to recede, since the finger (s) 5a of the chuck 5 will be able to penetrate into the notches 11 of the linings 1, as can be seen clearly on Figure 3. It will be specified here that it is the connecting bar 6 which, during the retraction of the bolt 4, will cause the displacement of the chin 5, by the fact that said bar is on the one hand hinged at 8 on the bolt 4 and is on the other hand in abutment against lug 9.

On a donc réalisé suivant l'invention un dispositif d'autorisation à l'ouverture d'une serrure qui fonctionne tout simplement par obstacle, indifféremment à l'aide d'une commande à distance ou d'une commande mécanique par clé. En outre, ce dispositif présente l'avantage de conserver tous les éléments classiques et simples d'une serrure, tels que des garnitures et des mentonnets, et ne nécessite qu'une simple barre de liaison pivotant sur les mentonnets, articulée sur le pêne et coopérant avec une butée.An authorization device has therefore been produced according to the invention for the opening of a lock which operates quite simply by obstacle, either using a remote control or a mechanical control by key. In addition, this device has the advantage of retaining all the classic and simple elements of a lock, such as fittings and studs, and requires only a simple connecting bar pivoting on the studs, articulated on the bolt and cooperating with a stop.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est nullement limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et illustré qui n'a été donné qu'à titre d'exemple.Of course, the invention is in no way limited to the embodiment described and illustrated, which has been given only by way of example.

C'est ainsi que dans le cas ou l'on désire réaliser une serrure uniquement mécanique, la butée 9 peut être constituée par une simple butée fixe.Thus, in the case where it is desired to produce a solely mechanical lock, the stop 9 can be constituted by a simple fixed stop.

L'invention comprend donc tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits ainsi que leurs combinaisons si celles-ci sont effectuées suivant son esprit.The invention therefore includes all the technical equivalents of the means described and their combinations if these are carried out according to the spirit.

Claims (4)

1. Serrure à double mécanisme de verrouillage pour compartiment bancaire par exemple et du type comprenant un premier mécanisme constitué par au moins une garniture actionnable par une première clé pour autoriser l'actionnement, à l'aide d'une seconde clé, d'un deuxième mécanisme constitué par au moins un pêne associé à une pièce formant par exemple mentonnet susceptible de coopérer avec ladite garniture pour permettre l'ouverture de la serrure, caractérisée en ce qu'en vue de conférer à ladite serrure une possibilité supplémentaire de commande à distance jouant le même rôle que celui de la première clé, une barre de liaison (6) est montée pivotante en (7) sur le mentonnet (5) et est articulée en (8) sur le pêne (4) par l'une (6a) de ses extrémités, tandis que l'autre extrémité (6b) de cette barre (6) coopère avec une butée escamotable (9) commandée à distance.1. Lock with double locking mechanism for a banking compartment for example and of the type comprising a first mechanism consisting of at least one lining actuated by a first key to authorize the actuation, using a second key, of a second mechanism consisting of at least one bolt associated with a part forming, for example, a stud capable of cooperating with said lining to allow the opening of the lock, characterized in that in order to give said lock an additional possibility of remote control playing the same role as that of the first key, a connecting bar (6) is pivotally mounted in (7) on the chin (5) and is articulated in (8) on the bolt (4) by one (6a ) of its ends, while the other end (6b) of this bar (6) cooperates with a retractable stop (9) controlled remotely. 2. Serrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le mentonnet précité (5) est indépendant du pêne (4) et est monté mobile par rapport au boîtier de serrure (3) pour pouvoir pénétrer dans ladite garniture (1) lorsque celle-ci a été mise en correspondance avec le mentonnet (5) à l'aide de la première clé.2. Lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the aforementioned chin (5) is independent of the bolt (4) and is mounted movable relative to the lock housing (3) in order to be able to penetrate into said lining (1) when it- this has been mapped to the chin (5) using the first key. 3. Serrure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la butée escamotable précitée (9) est constituée par un ergot mobile commandé à distance et constituant par exemple le noyau d'un électro-aimant (10) lequel ergot en position escamotée permet la rétraction du pêne (4) à l'aide de la deuxième clé sans translation du mentonnet (5).3. Lock according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the aforementioned retractable stop (9) is constituted by a movable lug controlled remotely and constituting for example the core of an electromagnet (10) which lug in the retracted position allows the retraction of the bolt (4) using the second key without translation of the chin (5). 4. Compartiment bancaire équipé d'une serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3.4. Bank compartment equipped with a lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
EP85401397A 1984-07-12 1985-07-09 Lock having two locking mechanisms for a safe, a safety deposit box or the like Expired EP0172063B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85401397T ATE32765T1 (en) 1984-07-12 1985-07-09 LOCK WITH DOUBLE LOCK E.G. FOR BANK LOCKERS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8411114 1984-07-12
FR8411114A FR2567563B1 (en) 1984-07-12 1984-07-12 LOCK WITH DOUBLE LOCKING MECHANISM FOR SAFE, BANK COMPARTMENT OR THE LIKE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0172063A1 true EP0172063A1 (en) 1986-02-19
EP0172063B1 EP0172063B1 (en) 1988-03-02

Family

ID=9306078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85401397A Expired EP0172063B1 (en) 1984-07-12 1985-07-09 Lock having two locking mechanisms for a safe, a safety deposit box or the like

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4656852A (en)
EP (1) EP0172063B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE32765T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3561755D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2567563B1 (en)

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FR3001487A1 (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-01 Mandalay Prestige Protection and presentation box for storing e.g. fragile objects, has rod whose driving mechanism in high position is activated when lid is in closed position and another driving mechanism in low position is controlled by interface
EP4043678A1 (en) * 2021-02-16 2022-08-17 Hess Sécurité SA Electromechanical device for unlocking the lock of a bank deposit box

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AT395632B (en) * 1988-05-06 1993-02-25 Keba Gmbh & Co LOCKER SYSTEM WITH SEVERAL LOCKERS
ES2029306T3 (en) * 1988-08-02 1992-08-01 Mauer Gmbh LATCH WITH ELECTRICALLY OPERATED LATCH.
AT398803B (en) * 1990-03-22 1995-02-27 Keba Gmbh & Co LOCKING AND MONITORING DEVICE FOR SAFES, ESPECIALLY LOCKER locker systems
US5172967A (en) * 1991-08-23 1992-12-22 Meridian Incorporated Electro-mechanical locking system
US5388435A (en) * 1993-01-04 1995-02-14 Verdure Industries, Inc. Lock
DE29607226U1 (en) * 1996-04-20 1997-08-21 Schulte-Schlagbaum Ag, 42553 Velbert Lock for storage compartments or the like.
DE19628994A1 (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-22 Mauer Gmbh Electromagnetically operated lock
US7165194B2 (en) * 2002-12-09 2007-01-16 International Business Machines Corporation Technical support for software products
TWM315248U (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-07-11 Chau-Huei Huang Electric locking device of multi-stage wedge-type door lock
US9540847B2 (en) * 2014-06-06 2017-01-10 Rodolfo Pena Magnetically enhanced key and lock system
US9970215B2 (en) 2015-04-30 2018-05-15 Bryan Michael Risi Actuating assembly for a latching system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3001487A1 (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-01 Mandalay Prestige Protection and presentation box for storing e.g. fragile objects, has rod whose driving mechanism in high position is activated when lid is in closed position and another driving mechanism in low position is controlled by interface
EP4043678A1 (en) * 2021-02-16 2022-08-17 Hess Sécurité SA Electromechanical device for unlocking the lock of a bank deposit box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2567563A1 (en) 1986-01-17
FR2567563B1 (en) 1986-12-26
ATE32765T1 (en) 1988-03-15
DE3561755D1 (en) 1988-04-07
US4656852A (en) 1987-04-14
EP0172063B1 (en) 1988-03-02

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