EP0161779A1 - Système d'identification - Google Patents
Système d'identification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0161779A1 EP0161779A1 EP85302365A EP85302365A EP0161779A1 EP 0161779 A1 EP0161779 A1 EP 0161779A1 EP 85302365 A EP85302365 A EP 85302365A EP 85302365 A EP85302365 A EP 85302365A EP 0161779 A1 EP0161779 A1 EP 0161779A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- transponder
- interrogator
- data
- reply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10019—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers.
- G06K7/10029—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot
- G06K7/10039—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot interrogator driven, i.e. synchronous
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/76—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted
- G01S13/767—Responders; Transponders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/76—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted
- G01S13/78—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted discriminating between different kinds of targets, e.g. IFF-radar, i.e. identification of friend or foe
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0008—General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85302365T ATE65328T1 (de) | 1984-04-03 | 1985-04-03 | Identifizierungssystem. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8408538 | 1984-04-03 | ||
GB848408538A GB8408538D0 (en) | 1984-04-03 | 1984-04-03 | Transmitter-responder systems |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0161779A1 true EP0161779A1 (fr) | 1985-11-21 |
EP0161779B1 EP0161779B1 (fr) | 1991-07-17 |
Family
ID=10559084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85302365A Expired - Lifetime EP0161779B1 (fr) | 1984-04-03 | 1985-04-03 | Système d'identification |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4691202A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0161779B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS6246281A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE65328T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU572321B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3583458D1 (fr) |
GB (2) | GB8408538D0 (fr) |
Cited By (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0285419A2 (fr) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-05 | Identec Limited | Equipement de contrôle d'accès |
EP0301127A1 (fr) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-01 | Texas Instruments Deutschland Gmbh | Disposition de répondeur |
FR2629654A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-06 | Lewiner Jacques | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs electriques portatifs a pile a tres faible puissance |
EP0405695A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-02 | N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP | Système d'identification par voie électromagnétique pour identifier plusieurs répondeurs, simultanément présents dans un champ d'interrogation |
EP0467036A2 (fr) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-01-22 | Savi Technology, Inc. | Procédé et appareil d'identification de radio et de poursuite |
EP0472472A1 (fr) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-02-26 | France Telecom | Dispositif pour le dialogue à distance entre une station et un ou plusieurs objets portatifs |
EP0494114A2 (fr) * | 1991-01-04 | 1992-07-08 | Btg International Limited | Système électronique d'identification |
FR2677135A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-12-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Systeme d'identification automatique d'objets ou d'individus par interrogation a distance. |
WO1993020531A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-14 | Micro-Sensys Gmbh | Procede et systeme de transmission de structures serielles de donnees pour systemes d'identification de supports d'information, ainsi que support d'information |
EP0576918A2 (fr) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de mémorisation de données |
EP0585132A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-26 | 1994-03-02 | Btg International Limited | Système d'identification électronique synchronisée |
EP0641450A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-21 | 1995-03-08 | Sarnoff Corporation | Systeme electronique et procede permettant l'identification a distance d'articles codes et analogue |
EP0656599A2 (fr) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-06-07 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Transpondeur et système de communication de données |
US5451959A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1995-09-19 | Texas Instruments Deutschland Gmbh | Transponder arrangement |
US5530702A (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1996-06-25 | Ludwig Kipp | System for storage and communication of information |
EP0733988A2 (fr) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-25 | International Computers Limited | Système d'identification électronique |
EP0750201A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-19 | 1996-12-27 | AT&T IPM Corp. | Système à rétrodiffusion modulé à duplex intégral |
WO1997001826A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-16 | Medestate Ltd. | Systeme de detection d'etiquette |
WO1997006503A1 (fr) * | 1995-08-03 | 1997-02-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procede de commande de l'acces d'une station de lecture de donnees a des supports mobiles de donnees |
FR2738369A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-07 | Philips Electronique Lab | Systeme d'echange de donnees comportant une pluralite de porteurs de donnees. |
EP0766215A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Systèmes de reconnaissance |
EP0777192A1 (fr) | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-04 | RAIMBAULT, Pierre | Procédé de mise en phase d'étiquettes, électroniques station d'interrogation et étiquette électronique pour sa mise en oeuvre |
EP0777194A1 (fr) | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-04 | RAIMBAULT, Pierre | Procédé d'interrogation à distance d'étiquettes, station et étiquettes pour sa mise en oeuvre |
EP0709803A3 (fr) * | 1994-10-28 | 1997-06-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Système sans contact de carte à circuit intégré et méthode de communication correspondante |
EP0779590A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-06-18 | Bauer, Eric | Procédé de gestion d'accès concurrents et dipositif pour sa mise en ouvre |
US5726630A (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1998-03-10 | British Technology Group Limited | Detection of multiple articles |
EP0847023A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-10 | Frédéric Pagnol | Procédé pour contrÔler et programmer simultanément une pluralité de transpondeurs et dispositif pour mettre en oeuvre ce procédé |
US5774795A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-06-30 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Mobile object identification device |
USRE36109E (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1999-02-23 | Kipp; Ludwig | Checkout system |
US6034603A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 2000-03-07 | Axcess, Inc. | Radio tag system and method with improved tag interference avoidance |
US6150934A (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 2000-11-21 | Em Microelectronic-Marin Sa | Electronic communication system between a base station and transponders |
US6294953B1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2001-09-25 | Axcess, Inc. | High sensitivity demodulator for a radio tag and method |
US6570487B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 | 2003-05-27 | Axcess Inc. | Distributed tag reader system and method |
WO2003053007A1 (fr) | 2001-12-17 | 2003-06-26 | Sony Corporation | Systeme, appareil et procede de communication de donnees |
US7005985B1 (en) | 1999-07-20 | 2006-02-28 | Axcess, Inc. | Radio frequency identification system and method |
US7286158B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2007-10-23 | Axcess International Inc. | Method and system for providing integrated remote monitoring services |
US7768546B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2010-08-03 | Axcess International, Inc. | Integrated security system and method |
Families Citing this family (135)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8601021A (nl) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-11-16 | Nedap Nv | Programmeerbare responder. |
US4794470A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-12-27 | Media Security Incorporated And Associates | Security system for protecting information |
US4739328A (en) * | 1986-07-14 | 1988-04-19 | Amtech Corporation | System for identifying particular objects |
US4879756A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1989-11-07 | Stevens John K | Radio broadcast communication systems |
US4811420A (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-03-07 | International Mobile Machines Corporation | Initialization of communication channel between a subsciber station and a base station in a subscriber communication system |
JP2655660B2 (ja) * | 1988-01-14 | 1997-09-24 | 松下電工株式会社 | 移動体識別システムの交信方式 |
US5153583A (en) * | 1987-11-18 | 1992-10-06 | Uniscan Ltd. | Transponder |
AU625753B2 (en) * | 1987-11-18 | 1992-07-16 | Magellan Technology Pty Limited | Transponder |
WO1989005549A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-06-15 | Magellan Corporation (Australia) Pty. Ltd. | Appareil et procedes d'identification |
US5216419A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1993-06-01 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. | Data carrier identification system |
US5701121A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1997-12-23 | Uniscan Ltd. | Transducer and interrogator device |
ZA892468B (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1989-12-27 | Uniscan Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cutting elements foactuator and communication system r rotary drill bits |
JP2612190B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-31 | 1997-05-21 | 山武ハネウエル株式会社 | 応答装置と質問装置からなる全二重通信装置 |
JPH0236279U (fr) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-08 | ||
NO884144L (no) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-03-19 | Universal Tracking Systems Ltd | Identifikasjonssystem. |
AT392366B (de) * | 1988-10-18 | 1991-03-25 | Hartwig Strobl Sport Und Rettu | Verfahren und einrichtung zur funk-notpeilung |
US5684828A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1997-11-04 | Dallas Semiconductor Corp. | Wireless data module with two separate transmitter control outputs |
WO1990006633A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-14 | Dallas Semiconductor Corporation | Modules de donnees hf microcommandes |
US4955038A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-09-04 | Dallas Semiconductor Corporation | Low-power RF receiver |
US5198807A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1993-03-30 | Trovan Limited | Method and apparatus for producing a subcarrier signal for transmission by an inductively coupled transponder |
US5028918A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-07-02 | Dairy Equipment Company | Identification transponder circuit |
GB9009739D0 (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1990-06-20 | Disys Inc | Transponder system |
US5640151A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1997-06-17 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Communication system for communicating with tags |
US5528232A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1996-06-18 | Savi Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for locating items |
US5973613A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1999-10-26 | Raytheon Company | Personal messaging system and method |
US5351041A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1994-09-27 | Pioneer Electronic Corporation | Method of data communication in communication network on automobile |
KR100227055B1 (ko) * | 1990-11-06 | 1999-10-15 | 로데릭 더블류 루이스 | 이중 모드 전자 식별 시스템 및 태그 |
JP2707006B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-07 | 1998-01-28 | パイオニア株式会社 | Catvシステムにおける双方向通信方法 |
US5266926A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-11-30 | Avid Marketing, Inc. | Signal transmission and tag power consumption measurement circuit for an inductive reader |
AU655036B2 (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-12-01 | Transcore Its Australia Pty Ltd | Vault security and identification system |
US5126746A (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1992-06-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Secure distance ranging by electronic means |
US5994770A (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1999-11-30 | Dallas Semiconductor Corporation | Portable electronic data carrier |
US5235326A (en) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-08-10 | Avid Corporation | Multi-mode identification system |
US5724357A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1998-03-03 | Fleetwood Group, Inc. | Remote response system and data transfer protocol |
JP3359094B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-01 | 2002-12-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | 通信システム、親ノードが複数の子ノードの状態を認識する方法、および複数の端末を有する通信システムにおいて新しい端末を認識する方法 |
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FR2711440B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-18 | 1996-02-02 | France Telecom | Dispositif à pureté spectrale pour l'échange d'informations à distance entre un objet portatif et une station. |
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US5602538A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1997-02-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Apparatus and method for identifying multiple transponders |
CA2230230C (fr) * | 1994-08-25 | 2006-08-15 | Geefield Pty. Ltd. | Procede et appareil d'identification |
US5942987A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1999-08-24 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Radio frequency identification system with write broadcast capability |
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US6496382B1 (en) | 1995-05-19 | 2002-12-17 | Kasten Chase Applied Research Limited | Radio frequency identification tag |
CA2176625C (fr) * | 1995-05-19 | 2008-07-15 | Donald Harold Fergusen | Etiquette d'identification de radio frequence |
US5751220A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1998-05-12 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Synchronized network of electronic devices including back-up master units |
JPH0958414A (ja) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-03-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用盗難防止装置 |
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US5883592A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-03-16 | Sarnoff Corporation Secom | Method and apparatus for remotely identifying an electronically coded article |
EP0890928A3 (fr) * | 1997-07-10 | 2001-06-13 | Sarnoff Corporation | Appareil de transmission et identification à distance d'un objet codé électroniquement |
US6057779A (en) | 1997-08-14 | 2000-05-02 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method of controlling access to a movable container and to a compartment of a vehicle, and a secure cargo transportation system |
US6070240A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2000-05-30 | Ensure Technologies Incorporated | Computer access control |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8508695D0 (en) | 1985-05-09 |
AU572321B2 (en) | 1988-05-05 |
US4691202A (en) | 1987-09-01 |
GB2157132B (en) | 1987-11-18 |
GB2157132A (en) | 1985-10-16 |
EP0161779B1 (fr) | 1991-07-17 |
JPS6246281A (ja) | 1987-02-28 |
GB8408538D0 (en) | 1984-05-16 |
ATE65328T1 (de) | 1991-08-15 |
AU4533485A (en) | 1987-01-29 |
DE3583458D1 (de) | 1991-08-22 |
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