EP0150655B1 - Vorrichtung zum Abbremsen von Bogen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Abbremsen von Bogen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0150655B1 EP0150655B1 EP84630174A EP84630174A EP0150655B1 EP 0150655 B1 EP0150655 B1 EP 0150655B1 EP 84630174 A EP84630174 A EP 84630174A EP 84630174 A EP84630174 A EP 84630174A EP 0150655 B1 EP0150655 B1 EP 0150655B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- slowdown
- roll
- sheets
- nip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F13/00—Making discontinuous sheets of paper, pulpboard or cardboard, or of wet web, for fibreboard production
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/68—Reducing the speed of articles as they advance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
- B65H31/08—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
- B65H31/10—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H33/00—Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles
- B65H33/02—Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles by moving a blade or like member into the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/423—Depiling; Separating articles from a pile
- B65H2301/4233—Depiling; Separating articles from a pile by peeling, i.e. involving elongated elements traversing pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/50—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material
- B65H2404/56—Flexible surface
- B65H2404/561—Bristles, brushes
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for slowing cut size sheets as defined in the pre-characterizing portion of claims 1 and 19 respectively.
- Such an apparatus and such a method are known from DE - B-1 561 728 which discloses a sheet conveying apparatus including a slowdown assembly which is positioned between the delivery end of a belt conveyor and a collection zone.
- the slowdown assembly comprises a lower slowdown roll and an upper oscillating roll forforming a hard nip with the slowdown roll to slow the sheet.
- The. oscillating roll is driven so that the sheet passing between the two rolls is nipped only at its tail end.
- the known apparatus allows multiple sheets to pass therethrough, the sheets are not overlapped at the point of slowdown. Overlapped pairs are advanced but each represents a discrete pile of two sheets which are cut from multiple webs in the sheeter.
- DE-A-2 841 658 discloses also an apparatus and a method for slowing cut size sheets.
- the apparatus allows overlapping of successive sheets during slowdown, it relies on vacuum for slowing the sheets.
- a reciprocating suction bar is provided which holds the sheet so that it moves forwardly at the speed of the suction bar.
- a rotary brush cooperates with the suction bar in that it deflects the tail end of the sheet downwardly into the sphere of action of the suction bar so as to enable the suction bar to grab the tail end and advance the grabbed sheet toward the collection zone.
- the brush is only a tail knock down device, not a slowdown device.
- Vacuum does not work well with multiple webs, and vacuum does not work well at higher speed because of the much greater inertia of the sheets. With multiple webs vacuum acts more effectively on the bottom sheets that on the top sheets, and the inertia of the top sheets tend to carry through. Thus, a phenomenon known as "shuffling" results wherein the top sheet advances farther than the lower sheet. This becomes critical at higher speeds.
- An object of the invention is to improve the apparatus and the method of the kind defined in the pre-characterizing portion of claims 1 and 19 respectively so that cut sheets, which are conveyed at a high speed, are slowed down effectively and caused to overlap as they are fed to the collection zone without there being a risk for the sheets to be damaged.
- An advantage of the apparatus and the method according to the invention resides in that a soft nip is formed between the rotating brush and the rotating slowdown roll, with the nip being responsible for slowing the sheets without causing any damage to them.
- the brush means is employed to not only form a soft nip with the roll to slow the sheets but also to knock down the tail of each sheet simultaneously, thus allowing the sheets to overlap as they are fed to the collection zone.
- a further advantage consists in that the sheets do not advance forward when they are not nipped against the rotating roll by the nip means. Each sheet merely sits on top of the rotating roll.
- each pair of overlapped sheets are advanced into definite positions only during engagement of the nip means with the slowdown roll means. This ensures a better control of the stacking operation.
- FIG. 1 With reference to Fig. 1, there is illustrated a series of sheets, such as paper sheets 10, 12, 14 and 16 which have been cut by a knife into individual sheets upstream of Fig. 1 and are being passed in a seriatim flow.
- a high-speed tape conveyor system 18 having a tape means 20 supported at one end by a roll 22 and at the other end by a similar roll not shown, serves to convey the cut sheets at high speed.
- the high-speed tape 20 conveys the sheets at speeds of up to 457.5 m/ min.
- a slowdown device in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
- a tail-stopping device which comprises a top brush roll 24 and a slowly rotating roll 26. Both rolls 24 and 26 are operated by means of an electric motor 28 operating through appropriate gearing means 30.
- the slow rotating roll 26 rotates with a surface speed of approximately 76.2-106.7 m/min.
- the brush roll has two radially extending brush members 32, 34 which are diametrically opposed on the roll 24.
- the lead edge of the sheets passes between the two rolls 24, 26 when the bush members 32, 34 are disposed approximately horizontally such that the lead edge can pass between the two rolls.
- one of the brush members comes in contact with a portion of the sheet near the tail end and forces the sheet downwardly against the slowly rotating roll 26.
- the brush member, which continues to rotate leaves the roll 26, there is nothing to drive the sheet into the stacking pile, so it sits there until the brush comes around again, knocking the tail down of the next sheet.
- the brush member puts pressure on both sheets.
- Fig. 1 it is seen that the brush member 32 is knocking down the tail end of sheet 10 while sheet 12 is still engaged with the slowdown roll 26. With the brush member putting pressure on both sheets, the bottom sheet 12 is accelerated to a speed of approximately 45.7-76.2 m/min. into the stacking pile as is shown by sheet 14. The top sheet 10 continues to sit on the unnipped-slow-speed roll 26, waiting for the next nip of the brush member. In this manner, delivery into the stacking pile at slow speed is accomplished.
- More than one ream of paper sheets is collected in the stacking pile 36, which accomplishes the compaction needed to compress all of the air out of the pile.
- the reams are removed from the bottom of the pipe as seen in Fig. 1 where a ream 38 is being removed.
- a ream splitter spear 40 having a sharp pointed leading edge 42 for original entry into the stacking pile 36 and having a belt 44 on the spear is inserted into the stacking pile 36.
- the pointed leading edge separates a top sheet 46 of the ream 38 from a bottom sheet 48 of the stacking pile 36.
- the belt 44 on the spear 40 is supported at one end by a front roller 50 and at a second end by a rear roller 52.
- the belt 44 moves on the rolls 50, 52 in a clockwise direction as viewed in Fig. 1 such that any portion of the belt 44 coming into contact with the bottom sheet 48 of the stacking pile 36 remains stationary with respect thereto until the spear is completely inserted into the stacking pile.
- a pusher plate 54 which engages a side-face 56 of the ream 38 and serves to move it laterally as the spear 40 is inserting into the stacking pile 36.
- the pusher plate 54 has a height at least slightly higher than the thickness of the ream 38 being separated in order to provide clearance as seen at 58 between the top sheet 46 of the removed ream 38 and the belt 44 which is moving around rollers 50 and 52.
- the stacking pile 36 is normally supported by a lift table comprising two free wheeling conveyors 60, 62 which engage a bottom sheet 64 of the bottom ream in the stacking pile 36.
- the two conveyors 60, 62 comprise a split lift table which allows the reams to be supported while the spear 40 is being inserted and withdrawn.
- the two conveyors 60, 62 are mounted for independent vertical movement such that the ream and stacking pile 36 are continuously supported as required.
- the pusher plate 54 moves the ream 38 which is supported on the free-wheeling conveyors 60, 62 toward an air table 66.
- the ream 38 is deposited on the air table 66 as is shown in phantom, most of the weight of the paper is supported by an air cushion from air supplied under pressure through conduits 68 in the air table which are exposed to a top surface 70 of the table thorugh individual air ports 72.
- Longitudinal conveyor belts 74, 76 which extend above the surface 70 of the air table 66 are used to move the individual reams to the next station in the paper processing system.
- the smaller free-wheeling conveyor 60 moves vertically to support the bottom of the stacking pile while the spear continues to be withdrawn.
- the second conveyor 62 moves vertically to also support the stacking pile.
- the spear 40 as well as th free-wheeling rollers 60, 62 is mounted for vertical movement on a shaft 78.
- a housing 80 for the stacking pile 36 has a portion cut away at 82 corresponding to the entry point of the spear 40 such that the spear is able to engage the stacking pile 36 while the pile is still held within the housing 80 and as the spear moves into the stacking pile 36 it will also move downwardly due to the additional sheets being stacked on the pile such that when it reaches an opposite wall 84 of the housing 80 it will pass beneath a lower edge 86 of that wall.
- FIG. 2 there is shown an alternative embodiment of the ream separating arrangement in which the stacking pile 36a, the spear mechanism 40a, the free-wheeling conveyor 60a and 62a and the air table 66a are all inclined to the same degree which allows for an enhancement of the stacking and separating procedure.
- the air table 66a has a side conveyor belt 88 associated therewith driven by motor 90 which moves the separated reams 38a to the next processing station as opposed to the bottom conveyor belt 74 and 76 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
- the operation of this embodiment is the same as that shown in Fig. 1, this embodiment merely utilizes the force of gravity in assisting in the alignment of the stacking pile 36a and in the removal of the separated reams 38a.
- Fig. 2 does shown the brush roller 24 in a different rotational position than that shown in Fig. 1 and it is seen that a sheet of paper 92 is being passed between the rollers 24, 26 by means of the high-speed tape mechanism 18. It is also seen that brush member 34 will contact the tail end of sheet 92 causing it to drop down against roll 26 where the pressure of the brush member 34 will cause the sheet 10 lying on the roll 26 to accelerate and move into the stacking pile 36a.
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
- Advance Control (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Forming Counted Batches (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT84630174T ATE34152T1 (de) | 1983-12-02 | 1984-11-16 | Vorrichtung zum abbremsen von bogen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US55743983A | 1983-12-02 | 1983-12-02 | |
US557439 | 1983-12-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0150655A1 EP0150655A1 (de) | 1985-08-07 |
EP0150655B1 true EP0150655B1 (de) | 1988-05-11 |
Family
ID=24225394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84630174A Expired EP0150655B1 (de) | 1983-12-02 | 1984-11-16 | Vorrichtung zum Abbremsen von Bogen |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0150655B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS60137763A (de) |
KR (1) | KR860001631B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE34152T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8405924A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1221712A (de) |
DE (2) | DE3471081D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8603337A1 (de) |
FI (1) | FI844251L (de) |
MX (1) | MX161877A (de) |
NO (1) | NO158296C (de) |
PH (1) | PH22269A (de) |
SU (1) | SU1449008A3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2579630B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-19 | 1997-02-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | 摩擦駆動装置 |
FR2710042B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-14 | 1996-03-08 | Sierem | Dispositif d'empilage de produits. |
DE4433912C2 (de) * | 1994-09-23 | 1996-07-11 | Ltg Lufttechnische Gmbh | Stapelvorrichtung mit oberer Tafelführung |
CH690435A5 (de) * | 1995-12-05 | 2000-09-15 | Ferag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bremsen, Beschleunigen und/oder Lenken von geförderten Druckprodukten. |
US6491492B1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-12-10 | Longford Equipment International Limited | Batch sheet feeder |
US7052009B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2006-05-30 | J & L Development, Inc. | Sheet deceleration apparatus and method |
ITMI20080242A1 (it) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-16 | Tocchio S R L | Dispositivo e metodo di movimentazione di fogli di carte impregnate e/o spalmate con resine polimeriche, in particolare per pannelli da pavimentazione o rivestimento di mobili, pareti, eccetera |
US7887040B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2011-02-15 | J & L Group International, Llc | Sheet deceleration apparatus and method with kicker |
CH700623A1 (de) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-30 | Ferag Ag | Fördereinheit und verfahren zum beschleunigen oder abbremsen eines stromes von geförderten flachen gegenständen. |
ES2720126T3 (es) | 2010-04-13 | 2019-07-18 | Alliance Machine Systems Int Llc | Aparato y método de desaceleración de hojas |
NL2004941C2 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-27 | Book Factory Systems B V | Printing system and printer unloading device. |
ES2671726T3 (es) | 2011-08-04 | 2018-06-08 | Alliance Machine Systems International, Llc | Aparato y método para apilar material en lámina corrugado |
EP2723662B1 (de) | 2011-12-28 | 2018-02-07 | Alliance Machine Systems International, LLC | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum stapeln von gegenständen |
DE102014014886A1 (de) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-16 | Lemo Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verpackungsanlage mit Verzögerungsvorrichtung und Verfahren |
CN105401373A (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-16 | 海宁市金佰利纺织有限公司 | 一种可调节绒长的割绒布加工设备的废料回收装置 |
CN105401374A (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-16 | 海宁市金佰利纺织有限公司 | 一种割绒布加工设备的废料回收装置 |
EP3428095B1 (de) | 2017-07-10 | 2021-09-15 | HP Scitex Ltd | Transport von blättern von druckmedien |
DE102018204314A1 (de) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-09-26 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Bogenbearbeitungsmaschine mit Glättungseinrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von bogenförmigem Substrat |
CN110407017A (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-05 | 圣迈智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | 一种新型的差速接料装置及其在制衣行业的应用 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2841658B1 (de) * | 1978-09-25 | 1980-01-17 | Vits Maschb Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Schuppen und Ablegen von Bogen auf einen Stapel |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1245702B (de) * | 1961-06-02 | 1967-07-27 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zum Foerdern, UEberlappen und Ablegen von Bogen aus Papier od. dgl. |
US3507489A (en) * | 1966-09-06 | 1970-04-21 | Masson Scott Thrissell Eng Ltd | Sheet feeding apparatus |
US3630517A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1971-12-28 | Xerox Corp | Counter stacker |
DE2523430C3 (de) * | 1975-05-27 | 1980-03-06 | Vits-Maschinenbau Gmbh, 4018 Langenfeld | Vorrichtung zum stapelweisen Ablegen von hintereinander in Abständen geförderten Bogen |
DE2622781A1 (de) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-12-01 | Mohr | Vorrichtung zum abheben eines ries von stapeln und zum beschicken von schneidemaschinen |
US4272069A (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1981-06-09 | Maxson Automatic Machinery Company | Method of and apparatus for slowing sheets carried by high-speed conveyors before deposit on stationary platforms or low-speed conveyors |
-
1984
- 1984-10-30 FI FI844251A patent/FI844251L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-11-16 DE DE8484630174T patent/DE3471081D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-11-16 EP EP84630174A patent/EP0150655B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-11-16 DE DE198484630174T patent/DE150655T1/de active Pending
- 1984-11-16 AT AT84630174T patent/ATE34152T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-21 BR BR8405924A patent/BR8405924A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-22 JP JP59246364A patent/JPS60137763A/ja active Pending
- 1984-11-26 CA CA000468629A patent/CA1221712A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-27 NO NO844699A patent/NO158296C/no unknown
- 1984-11-27 ES ES537986A patent/ES8603337A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-11-28 MX MX203516A patent/MX161877A/es unknown
- 1984-11-29 PH PH31508A patent/PH22269A/en unknown
- 1984-11-30 SU SU843817570A patent/SU1449008A3/ru active
- 1984-12-01 KR KR1019840007589A patent/KR860001631B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2841658B1 (de) * | 1978-09-25 | 1980-01-17 | Vits Maschb Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Schuppen und Ablegen von Bogen auf einen Stapel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0150655A1 (de) | 1985-08-07 |
SU1449008A3 (ru) | 1988-12-30 |
NO844699L (no) | 1985-06-03 |
FI844251A0 (fi) | 1984-10-30 |
KR850004504A (ko) | 1985-07-15 |
DE3471081D1 (en) | 1988-06-16 |
CA1221712A (en) | 1987-05-12 |
ES537986A0 (es) | 1986-01-01 |
MX161877A (es) | 1991-02-15 |
BR8405924A (pt) | 1985-09-17 |
DE150655T1 (de) | 1986-01-16 |
ATE34152T1 (de) | 1988-05-15 |
FI844251L (fi) | 1985-06-03 |
ES8603337A1 (es) | 1986-01-01 |
NO158296B (no) | 1988-05-09 |
KR860001631B1 (ko) | 1986-10-14 |
PH22269A (en) | 1988-07-14 |
JPS60137763A (ja) | 1985-07-22 |
NO158296C (no) | 1988-08-17 |
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