EP0141758B1 - Compositions lubrifiantes contenant des additifs solides - Google Patents

Compositions lubrifiantes contenant des additifs solides Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0141758B1
EP0141758B1 EP84420144A EP84420144A EP0141758B1 EP 0141758 B1 EP0141758 B1 EP 0141758B1 EP 84420144 A EP84420144 A EP 84420144A EP 84420144 A EP84420144 A EP 84420144A EP 0141758 B1 EP0141758 B1 EP 0141758B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
weight
fluoride
mixture
radical containing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84420144A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0141758A1 (fr
Inventor
Marc Hermant
Dominique Basset
Jean-Claude Razet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arkema France SA
Original Assignee
Atochem SA
Elf Atochem SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atochem SA, Elf Atochem SA filed Critical Atochem SA
Publication of EP0141758A1 publication Critical patent/EP0141758A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0141758B1 publication Critical patent/EP0141758B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/18Compounds containing halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/06Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/081Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/084Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/26Amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/24Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/241Manufacturing joint-less pipes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/242Hot working
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/243Cold working
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/246Iron or steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/247Stainless steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/251Alcohol-fuelled engines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255Gasoline engines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/28Rotary engines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to lubricant compositions containing dispersed particles of lithium fluoride, calcium and / or barium.
  • a particularly recommended means consists in preparing a concentrated dispersion by mixing, for example in a ball mill, fluorides with lubricating oils.
  • dispersant In order to stabilize the dispersion, it is recommended to add a dispersant to the medium, the definition and quantity of which are chosen, in a known manner, as a function of the oil.
  • These dispersants are usually chosen from calcium or barium alkylaryl sulphonates, calcium or barium alkylphenates and polysuccinimides.
  • an ashless additive of the polysuccinimide type As dispersant.
  • compositions based on synthetic oils such as lubricating esters, esters of dicarboxylic acids and monoalcohols, esters of neopentyl polyols and mono carboxylic acids, polyethers obtained by fixing alkylene oxides on compounds with atom atoms mobile hydrogen and fluorides according to the invention are particularly interesting.
  • the dispersions in oils of mixtures of calcium and barium fluorides in the respective proportions by weight from 60 to 35 for 40 to 65 and particularly in the proportions of 1 eutectic, that is to say 38% by weight of calcium fluoride and 62% by weight of barium fluoride lead to more advantageous results than by using calcium and barium fluorides alone and characterized by their presence of the lubricant compositions of the present invention.
  • Z is constituted by a hydrogen atom and R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl radical or a cyclanic radical from 3 to 10 carbon atoms, or R and Z are identical or different alkyl radicals containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or Z is the group while R, is hydrogen, or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or the group R and R 'being either a hydrogen atom or the methyl group CH 3 , or R 1 and Z together form a linear alkylene radical of 3 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • compositions containing the two types of fluorides have friction and wear reduction properties over a wide range of loads and temperatures and lead to results superior to those obtained with traditional additives such as zinc alkyldithiophosphates.
  • compositions of the invention find application in 7 engines, transmissions hy hydraulics, deformation without metal chips, etc.
  • compositions containing as base oil the mineral oil “200 Neutral Solvent” and as additives LiF, CaF 2 , BaF 2 , the eutectic CaF 2 - BaF z containing 38% by weight of CaF 2 and 62% by weight of BaF 2 are determined using the EP Shell 4-ball machine, the description of which is given in "Annual Book of ASTM Standards", Part 24 (1979), pages 680 to 688.
  • the anti-wear test consists in applying a constant load of 70 daN for 1 hour then in measuring the diameters of the wear marks on the three fixed balls.
  • the load capacity test consists of measuring the diameters of the wear marks as a function of the load applied. The results are expressed in Wear Charge Index (I.C.U.). The operating conditions and the calculation method of the I.C.U. are described in ASTM method 2783-71 T.
  • the metal fluoride dispersions are stabilized by the ashless dispersant polysuccinimide (OLOA 1200).
  • Table 1 Also shown in Table 1 are the values of the binding load and the welding load which show that the metallic fluorides have a more marked effect at high loads than at low loads.
  • a dispersion of barium fluoride and calcium barium eutectic is prepared in a polyether (Emkarox FC 31-140), obtained by fixing a mixture of 75 parts by weight of ethylene oxide and 25 parts by weight of propylene oxide on trimethylolpropane and having an average molecular weight of 1500.
  • a polyether (Emkarox FC 31-140) obtained by fixing a mixture of 75 parts by weight of ethylene oxide and 25 parts by weight of propylene oxide on trimethylolpropane and having an average molecular weight of 1500.
  • the tests are carried out on a sphere-plane tribometer with the metallic couple Steel 100 C6 (Sphere), Cast iron G (Plan).
  • the principle diagram of the sphere-plane contact geometry tribometer appears in the review WEAR, 53 (1979), p. 10.
  • the load is 1 daN, the sliding speed of 1 mm s ⁇ 1 , the sliding length of 1 cm: 0.1 ml of lubricant deposited in the contact is used and the temperature is raised by 20 ° C min ⁇ 1 .
  • Table 3 gives the results obtained with the compositions tested, that is to say the film breaking temperature and the value of the coefficient of friction before breaking.
  • Example 12 shows that no friction reducing film is formed, the value of the coefficient of friction indicated is that obtained before the disappearance of the lubricant, in dry friction. , it reaches the value of 0.37 corresponding to the non-lubricated friction between steel and cast iron GL.
  • compositions and the results obtained are given in Table 4.
  • Table 5 shows the results obtained by dispersing in three oils containing all the conventional additives, except the anti-wear zinc dialkyldithiophosphates, 1% by weight of BaF z or of CaF 2 / BaF 2 mixture in the proportions of 1 eutectic containing 38% by weight of CaF 2 and 62% by weight of BaF 2 .
  • the main additives of these oils are polymethacrylates as freezing inhibitors and improving the viscosity index, polysuccinimides as dispersants, calcium alkylarylsulfonates as detergents.
  • Diesel oil has the particularity of containing both as dispersant-detergents, a calcium phenate, a calcium sulfonate and a polysuccinimide.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP84420144A 1983-08-31 1984-08-29 Compositions lubrifiantes contenant des additifs solides Expired EP0141758B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8313953A FR2551454B1 (fr) 1983-08-31 1983-08-31 Compositions lubrifiantes contenant des fluorures de lithium, de calcium et/ou de baryum
FR8313953 1984-08-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0141758A1 EP0141758A1 (fr) 1985-05-15
EP0141758B1 true EP0141758B1 (fr) 1986-09-17

Family

ID=9291909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84420144A Expired EP0141758B1 (fr) 1983-08-31 1984-08-29 Compositions lubrifiantes contenant des additifs solides

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4584116A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0141758B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS60149695A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3460770D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2551454B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2599378B1 (fr) * 1986-05-30 1988-07-29 Atochem Lubrifiants et nouveaux composes polyfluores utilisables comme additifs
US4888122A (en) * 1986-11-24 1989-12-19 Mccready David F Engine oil additive dry lubricant powder
US5061389A (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-29 Man-Gill Chemical Co. Water surface enhancer and lubricant for formed metal surfaces
US5137097A (en) * 1990-10-30 1992-08-11 Modular Engineering Modular drill bit
US5895603A (en) * 1992-09-21 1999-04-20 Mccready; David F. Engine oil additive
US5877128A (en) * 1996-04-26 1999-03-02 Platinum Research Organization Ltd. Catalyzed lubricant additives and catalyzed lubricant systems designed to accelerate the lubricant bonding reaction
US6258758B1 (en) 1996-04-26 2001-07-10 Platinum Research Organization Llc Catalyzed surface composition altering and surface coating formulations and methods
US5869436A (en) * 1996-10-15 1999-02-09 American Eagle Technologies, Inc. Non-toxic antimicrobial lubricant
US6004909A (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-12-21 American Eagle Technologies, Inc. Non-toxic antimicrobial lubricant
AU3518800A (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-28 Allison Engine Company, Inc. Silicone resin bonded dry film lubricants
WO2007084347A2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-26 Platinum Intellectual Property Lp System and method for providing continuous, in-situ, antiwear chemistry to engine oil using a filter system
WO2011163592A2 (en) 2010-06-24 2011-12-29 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Alkylphoshorofluoridothioates having low wear volume and methods for synthesizing and using same
US9725669B2 (en) 2012-05-07 2017-08-08 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Synergistic mixtures of ionic liquids with other ionic liquids and/or with ashless thiophosphates for antiwear and/or friction reduction applications

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3227761A (en) * 1962-12-26 1966-01-04 Monsanto Res Corp Fluorine-containing amines
DE1594511A1 (de) * 1966-01-21 1970-12-17 Dow Corning Gmbh Gesenkschmierstoffe
US3775318A (en) * 1970-02-25 1973-11-27 Midwest Research Inst Mixtures of alkaline earth metal fluorides bonded to bearing surface with aluminum phosphate
US4094799A (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-06-13 Atlantic Richfield Company Solid particles-containing lubricating oil composition and method for using same
GB2018285A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-10-17 Atlantic Richfield Co Improved solid particles-containing lubricating oil composition and method for using same
FR2445078A1 (fr) * 1978-12-20 1980-07-18 Ibm France Procede et dispositif pour detecter une sequence pseudo-aleatoire de deux symboles dans un recepteur de donnees utilisant une modulation a double bande laterale-porteuses en quadrature
FR2520377B1 (fr) * 1982-01-22 1985-09-13 Ugine Kuhlmann Application des amines a chaine polyfluoree comme additifs pour lubrifiants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2551454A1 (fr) 1985-03-08
FR2551454B1 (fr) 1986-06-27
EP0141758A1 (fr) 1985-05-15
DE141758T1 (de) 1985-12-05
JPS60149695A (ja) 1985-08-07
DE3460770D1 (en) 1986-10-23
JPS6224479B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1987-05-28
US4584116A (en) 1986-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0141758B1 (fr) Compositions lubrifiantes contenant des additifs solides
RU2171830C2 (ru) Концентрат смазочного материала и картерное моторное масло
US9441181B2 (en) Lubricant and synergistic additive formulation
US5190682A (en) Lubricant mixtures and grease compositions based thereon
EP2652099A1 (fr) Composition de graisse
WO2011073960A1 (fr) Composition additive pour huile moteur
CA1138854A (fr) Compositions additives pour huile pour moteurs a combustion interne
FR2505355A1 (fr) Composition d'huile lubrifiante contenant un ester partiel de glycerol
EP2958980A1 (fr) Composition lubrifiante a base de composes amines
WO1983002622A1 (en) Application of polyfluorinated chain amines as additives for lubricants
US20020002118A1 (en) Lubrication additive
FR2806094A1 (fr) Lubrifiant multifonctionnel a base de composes phosphores et de composes soufres
RU2054459C1 (ru) Смазочное масло
EP3947610B1 (fr) Utilisation d'une composition lubrifiante pour transmission de véhicule à moteur
FR2632319A1 (fr) Lubrifiant contenant de l'oxyde d'aluminium en poudre pour bases d'huiles de graissage pour lubrifier des surfaces qui tournent et/ou qui glissent et procede pour le preparer
EP0931126A1 (fr) Utilisation de surfactants de bas poids moleculaires comme agents ameliorant la filtrabilite dans des lubrifiants hydrauliques
FR2765886A1 (fr) Graisse pour joint homocinetique
EP0923629A1 (fr) Utilisation de surfactants de haut poids moleculaires comme agents ameliorant la filtrabilite dans des lubrifiants hydrauliques
US5258130A (en) Antioxidant and antiwear additives for lubricants and fuels
RU2044762C1 (ru) Защитная смазочная композиция
EP1046699A1 (fr) Fluides fonctionnels non toxiques et biodégradables pour véhicules automobiles
EP0117784B1 (fr) Compositions d'additifs dispersants pour huiles lubrifiantes et leur préparation
EP3609989B1 (fr) Composition lubrifiante notamment pour limiter le frottement
FR2706169A1 (fr) Composition de graisse pour paliers soumis à des conditions élevées de température, de vitesse et de charge.
FR3154414A1 (fr) Composition lubrifiante pour transmission automobile.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19840903

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT

ITCL It: translation for ep claims filed

Representative=s name: JACOBACCI CASETTA & PERANI S.P.A.

DET De: translation of patent claims
RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ATOCHEM

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: RAZET, JEAN-CLAUDE

Inventor name: BASSET, DOMINIQUE

Inventor name: HERMANT, MARC

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3460770

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19861023

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19920807

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19920818

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19920824

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19920930

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19930829

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19930831

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: ATOCHEM

Effective date: 19930831

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19930829

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19940429

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19940503

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST