EP0133647B1 - Vorrichtung zum Einschieben einer Patrone in das Patronenlager eines Waffenrohres - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Einschieben einer Patrone in das Patronenlager eines Waffenrohres Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0133647B1
EP0133647B1 EP84107614A EP84107614A EP0133647B1 EP 0133647 B1 EP0133647 B1 EP 0133647B1 EP 84107614 A EP84107614 A EP 84107614A EP 84107614 A EP84107614 A EP 84107614A EP 0133647 B1 EP0133647 B1 EP 0133647B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cartridge
weapon
feed channel
cartridges
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84107614A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0133647A3 (en
EP0133647A2 (de
Inventor
Werner Stauffacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Air Defence AG
Original Assignee
Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG filed Critical Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon Buhrle AG
Publication of EP0133647A2 publication Critical patent/EP0133647A2/de
Publication of EP0133647A3 publication Critical patent/EP0133647A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0133647B1 publication Critical patent/EP0133647B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/54Cartridge guides, stops or positioners, e.g. for cartridge extraction
    • F41A9/55Fixed or movable guiding means, mounted on, or near, the cartridge chamber

Definitions

  • a receiving housing with a transverse feed channel for receiving the belted ammunition.
  • the receptacle housing is attached to the weapon and contains a reciprocating breech which is arranged coaxially to the weapon barrel and is moved by a breech carrier.
  • a first deflection pawl which, however, is rigidly attached to the housing and is not pivotably mounted.
  • a pawl that serves as a backstop, but is not designed as a deflection pawl.
  • a second deflection pawl is pivotally mounted, which is, however, only held resiliently and which can deflect under greater forces.
  • the present invention aims to provide a simple, reliable device which is independent of spring forces on the one hand and which on the other hand does not require any additional actuators.
  • FIG. 1 shows a part of the weapon housing 10 of a firearm, to which a weapon barrel 11 is attached at the front.
  • Two cartridge feed channels 12 and 13 are pivotally attached to the barrel 14 on the weapon housing 10.
  • the left cartridge feed channel 12 is shown pivoted out, so that no cartridges can be fed from this channel 12 to the weapon.
  • the right cartridge feed channel 13, on the other hand, is in the working position, so that the cartridges 23 can be inserted into the gun barrel 11 from this channel 13.
  • the pivoted-out position of the cartridge feed channel 13 is indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • a switching device (not shown) ensures that one or the other cartridge feed channel (12, 13) is always in the working position while the other is pivoted out.
  • a lock 15 is slidably mounted in the weapon housing 10.
  • This closure 15 is shown in its rearmost position in FIG. 1, it has a closure head 16 and a control piece 17, as well as two bolts 18.
  • the control piece 17 is displaceably arranged in the closure head 16. In the foremost position of the closure head 15, the control piece 17 projects between the two bolts 18 and presses the latches 18 into recesses 19 of the weapon barrel 11, so that the locking head 16 is locked in the weapon barrel 11. In the rearmost position of the lock 15, the control piece 17 is behind the bolts 18 and thus the lock head is unlocked.
  • the closure 15 is displaced in the usual way in one direction by a not shown spring and in the other direction by the gas pressure.
  • the cartridge belts are also conveyed in the cartridge feed channels 12 and 13 in the usual way. Neither is therefore described further here.
  • the above-mentioned feed channels 12 and 13 each have a side wall 34.
  • the cartridges 23 move along these side walls 34 in the feed channels 12, 13 against the weapon barrel 11 in the direction of the arrows AA.
  • the two deflection devices 24 on the right and left of the weapon barrel 11 have the task of directing the tip of the cartridges 23 against the weapon barrel 11, as can be seen in particular from FIG.
  • a sleeve 42 which contains a spring 43 which is supported on the one hand on the bottom of the sleeve 42 and on the other hand on the bottom of the bore 41 and has the endeavor to press the sleeve 42 against the deflection pawl 39 and to keep this deflection pawl 39 in the position shown.
  • the deflection pawl 39 has a swivel surface 44 and a support surface 45.
  • the breech 15 When the trigger of the weapon, not shown, is actuated, the breech 15 is released and is moved to the left in FIG. 1 by the force of the forward spring, also not shown, i.e. he runs against the gun barrel 11 and thereby abuts the cartridge 22 with the edge 22. The cartridge 23 is thereby pushed into the gun barrel 11 and ignited in the usual way by the firing pin 25.
  • the deflection device 24 ensures that the cartridge tip does not touch anywhere, but rather is pushed exactly into the cartridge chamber of the weapon barrel 11.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP84107614A 1983-08-05 1984-06-30 Vorrichtung zum Einschieben einer Patrone in das Patronenlager eines Waffenrohres Expired EP0133647B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH426383 1983-08-05
CH4263/83 1983-08-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0133647A2 EP0133647A2 (de) 1985-03-06
EP0133647A3 EP0133647A3 (en) 1985-04-10
EP0133647B1 true EP0133647B1 (de) 1987-08-12

Family

ID=4272881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84107614A Expired EP0133647B1 (de) 1983-08-05 1984-06-30 Vorrichtung zum Einschieben einer Patrone in das Patronenlager eines Waffenrohres

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4688467A (xx)
EP (1) EP0133647B1 (xx)
JP (1) JPS6062599A (xx)
BR (1) BR8403899A (xx)
DE (1) DE3465379D1 (xx)
ES (1) ES534868A0 (xx)
GR (1) GR81597B (xx)
IL (1) IL72514A (xx)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050235543A1 (en) * 2002-04-09 2005-10-27 Johannes Murello Cartridge ejection mechanisms and methods for operating the same
US20030222548A1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-04 Richardson William R. Storage device for health care facility
US20180182123A1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-06-28 Chien Min Fang Method of selecting an article for covering a body part by processing the image of the body part

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1005263A (en) * 1904-02-11 1911-10-10 Automatic Arms Company Gas-operated machine-gun.
GB555265A (en) * 1941-03-03 1943-08-13 Vickers Armstrongs Ltd Improvements in or relating to automatic guns
US2397501A (en) * 1943-05-19 1946-04-02 Curtiss Wright Corp Cannon feed unit
US2486878A (en) * 1945-01-01 1949-11-01 Gen Motors Corp Reversible shell feeder
US2857813A (en) * 1953-04-27 1958-10-28 Hughes Tool Co Pneumatic cartridge feeder
US2875671A (en) * 1953-08-06 1959-03-03 Russell S Robinson Ammunition belt feed system for automatic firearms
US3080793A (en) * 1960-12-24 1963-03-12 Alfred L Montana Positive cartridge indexing device
US3630118A (en) * 1969-09-05 1971-12-28 Stoner Eugene Two-step ammunition feeder
US3680432A (en) * 1970-05-25 1972-08-01 Maremont Corp Machine gun having dual feeding means for selectively feeding cartridges
CH579763A5 (xx) * 1974-05-16 1976-09-15 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag
US3955469A (en) * 1974-09-20 1976-05-11 Maremont Corporation Feed transfer mechanism
CH593475A5 (xx) * 1975-08-14 1977-11-30 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag
CH631258A5 (de) * 1978-09-12 1982-07-30 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Patronenzufuehrvorrichtung an einer automatischen feuerwaffe.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8506401A1 (es) 1985-07-01
GR81597B (xx) 1984-12-11
JPS6062599A (ja) 1985-04-10
EP0133647A3 (en) 1985-04-10
IL72514A (en) 1989-08-15
DE3465379D1 (en) 1987-09-17
US4688467A (en) 1987-08-25
JPH0441280B2 (xx) 1992-07-07
ES534868A0 (es) 1985-07-01
EP0133647A2 (de) 1985-03-06
BR8403899A (pt) 1985-07-09

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