EP0117458A3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung voluminöser, faserhaltiger textiler Flächengebilde - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung voluminöser, faserhaltiger textiler Flächengebilde Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0117458A3
EP0117458A3 EP84101162A EP84101162A EP0117458A3 EP 0117458 A3 EP0117458 A3 EP 0117458A3 EP 84101162 A EP84101162 A EP 84101162A EP 84101162 A EP84101162 A EP 84101162A EP 0117458 A3 EP0117458 A3 EP 0117458A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile
nonwovens
fabrics
textile fabrics
fibrous textile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84101162A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0117458A2 (de
Inventor
Günter Franz
Bruno Reisch
Michel Dr. Pässler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP0117458A2 publication Critical patent/EP0117458A2/de
Publication of EP0117458A3 publication Critical patent/EP0117458A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/425—Cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/425—Cellulose series
    • D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4266—Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
    • D04H1/488—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with bonding agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/554—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving by radio-frequency heating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D04H1/68—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions the bonding agent being applied in the form of foam

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung volu­ minöser faserhaltiger textiler Flächengebilde auf der Basis von Watten, Vliesen oder Vliesstoffen bzw. lockeren Geweben oder Gewirken, wobei das mit wässriger Schaumhilfsmittel enthaltender Latex-Dispersion beaufschlagte textile Flächen­ gebilde durch Einwirkung eines Hochfrequenzfeldes im Be­ reich von 30 KHz bis 30 GHz auf ein Vielfaches seines ur­ sprünglichen Volumens aufgebläht wird. Die Volumenvergrö­ ßerung ist dauerhaft und wird auch durch Einwirkung von Was­ ser beim späteren Gebrauch des voluminösen Textilmaterials nicht rückgängig gemacht. Selbst cellulosische Fasern, die herkömmlich im nassen Zustand zusammenklatschen, lassen sich in der angegebenen Weise behandeln. Die aufgeblähten textilen Flächengebilde sind brauchbar für Wattierungen von Kleidungsstücken, zur Isolierung oder Dämmung von Schall und Wärme, als besonders weiche und elastische Verpak­ kungsmaterialien, für Verkleidung, Schutzpolster und derglei­ chen, insbesondere aber für Produkte, die Flüßigkeiten in grö­ ßerem Maße aufnehmen sollen.
EP84101162A 1983-02-26 1984-02-04 Verfahren zur Herstellung voluminöser, faserhaltiger textiler Flächengebilde Withdrawn EP0117458A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3306913 1983-02-26
DE3306913 1983-02-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0117458A2 EP0117458A2 (de) 1984-09-05
EP0117458A3 true EP0117458A3 (de) 1988-01-13

Family

ID=6192005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84101162A Withdrawn EP0117458A3 (de) 1983-02-26 1984-02-04 Verfahren zur Herstellung voluminöser, faserhaltiger textiler Flächengebilde

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4622238A (de)
EP (1) EP0117458A3 (de)
JP (1) JPS59163457A (de)
ES (1) ES530010A0 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4128256C1 (de) * 1991-08-27 1993-04-15 H. Krantz Gmbh & Co, 5100 Aachen, De
DE4205547C1 (de) * 1992-02-24 1993-01-21 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim, De
GB9620692D0 (en) * 1996-10-04 1996-11-20 Vantage Polymers Limited Olefin polymers
DE19737013A1 (de) * 1997-08-26 1999-03-04 Moeller Plast Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Flächengebilden und schaumfähigem Material zur Herstellung von Flächengebilden
DE19737014A1 (de) * 1997-08-26 1999-03-04 Moeller Plast Gmbh Langfaser-Schaumverbund
WO1999018281A1 (fr) * 1997-10-06 1999-04-15 Ichikintechnical Co., Ltd. Procede de fabrication de cuir artificiel
US20040121680A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-06-24 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Compositions and methods for treating lofty nonwoven substrates
US7001562B2 (en) * 2002-12-26 2006-02-21 Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for treating fibrous web materials
KR101700453B1 (ko) 2007-11-29 2017-01-26 인비스타 테크놀러지스 에스.에이 알.엘. 안정제 또는 결합제를 포함하는 하이-로프트 부직포
FR2994201B1 (fr) 2012-07-31 2014-08-08 Saint Gobain Isover Procede de cuisson d'un matelas continu de fibres minerales ou vegetales
US10982381B2 (en) 2014-10-06 2021-04-20 Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing welded substrates
US10011931B2 (en) 2014-10-06 2018-07-03 Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing dyed and welded substrates
US10995452B2 (en) 2016-02-09 2021-05-04 Bradley University Lignocellulosic composites prepared with aqueous alkaline and urea solutions in cold temperatures systems and methods
US11766835B2 (en) 2016-03-25 2023-09-26 Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing welded substrates
WO2017192779A1 (en) 2016-05-03 2017-11-09 Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing dyed and welded substrates
TWI829660B (zh) 2017-11-11 2024-01-21 美商天然纖維焊接股份有限公司 紗與熔接紗
EP4326929A4 (de) * 2021-04-19 2025-01-08 North Carolina State University Textile gas-flüssigkeits-feststoff-schütze und biokatalytische materialien und verfahren damit

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3759775A (en) * 1966-07-26 1973-09-18 Johnson & Johnson Nonwoven fibrous product and method of making the same

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE136238C (de) *
DE947546C (de) * 1954-12-07 1956-08-16 Plueschweberei Grefrath G M B Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Beschichten von Gewebebahnen mit Schaumstoffen oder Schaumstoff bildenden Stoffen
US3216849A (en) * 1963-04-04 1965-11-09 Gen Motors Corp Method of manufacture of cellular foam
US3579372A (en) * 1968-12-04 1971-05-18 Genset Corp Deposition of microporous film employing dielectric heating
US3583882A (en) * 1970-04-10 1971-06-08 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Process for preparing elastomer coated glass fibers
US4188355A (en) * 1976-10-09 1980-02-12 Newalls Insulation Company Limited Manufacture of fibrous webs
US4324827A (en) * 1979-01-17 1982-04-13 Hiraoka & Co., Ltd. Water-proof, fuse-bonding fabric
US4401708A (en) * 1981-12-07 1983-08-30 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Nonwoven fabric and method of bonding same using microwave energy and a polar solvent

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3759775A (en) * 1966-07-26 1973-09-18 Johnson & Johnson Nonwoven fibrous product and method of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8502186A1 (es) 1984-12-16
EP0117458A2 (de) 1984-09-05
US4622238A (en) 1986-11-11
JPS59163457A (ja) 1984-09-14
ES530010A0 (es) 1984-12-16

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Inventor name: REISCH, BRUNO

Inventor name: PAESSLER, MICHEL, DR.

Inventor name: FRANZ, GUENTER