EP0081963B1 - Selbstklebeetikette - Google Patents

Selbstklebeetikette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0081963B1
EP0081963B1 EP82306505A EP82306505A EP0081963B1 EP 0081963 B1 EP0081963 B1 EP 0081963B1 EP 82306505 A EP82306505 A EP 82306505A EP 82306505 A EP82306505 A EP 82306505A EP 0081963 B1 EP0081963 B1 EP 0081963B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
labels
adhesive
release
application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82306505A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0081963A2 (de
EP0081963A3 (en
Inventor
Thomas Norman Gaunt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
John Waddington PLC
Original Assignee
John Waddington PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by John Waddington PLC filed Critical John Waddington PLC
Priority to AT82306505T priority Critical patent/ATE33075T1/de
Publication of EP0081963A2 publication Critical patent/EP0081963A2/de
Publication of EP0081963A3 publication Critical patent/EP0081963A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0081963B1 publication Critical patent/EP0081963B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/26Devices for applying labels
    • B65C9/30Rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D1/00Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
    • B31D1/02Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being labels or tags
    • B31D1/021Making adhesive labels having a multilayered structure, e.g. provided on carrier webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/12Removing separate labels from stacks
    • B65C9/14Removing separate labels from stacks by vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/18Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
    • B65C9/1865Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F3/0286Forms or constructions provided with adaptations for labelling machines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/10Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer

Definitions

  • This invention relates to self adhesive labels and in particular concerns the application of labels to individual articles or objects.
  • these larger pressure sensitive labels are mounted on a carrier or backing web which is normally a web of paper coated with a suitable release material such as a silicone compound.
  • the adhesive labels are applied to this carrier or backing web for transportation, storage and utilisation, but the labels can readily be peeled from the backing web as there is a much stronger bond between the adhesive and the material of the label, than between the adhesive and the release material.
  • U.K. Patent Application 2,013,613 also discloses that it is known to provide a roll of labels, and on one side of the web is pressure sensitive adhesive whilst on the other side is a release coating to enable the web to be wound into roll form without the use of a backing strip.
  • the roll of labels is placed in a "labelling gun" to enable the feeding of the web to unroll same, and the severing of individual labels from the roll by transverse cutting thereof.
  • No detailed description is given of how the labelling gun operates, but such guns are probably small hand carried items such as they are described as being of a type which are carried by clerks to enable the prices of goods to be marked on the goods by application of the labels thereto.
  • This specification as the United States patent 2,845,728 is therefore more concerned with the provision of small price labels as opposed to the somewhat larger labels which are applied to articles such as bottles and cans.
  • the method provides for the application of labels individually to articles which are moved one by one relative to the station at which the labels are applied.
  • the present invention is concerned with a novel approach to the handling and applying of labels, with an adhesive which attaches to the articles by pressure.
  • a method of applying adhesive coated labels to articles which move in turn relative to an application station including vacuum drum, characterised in that a web of material printed to define the labels therein and having adhesive on one side is fed at high speed to a removing station defined by said vacuum drum and a co-operating roller which act to remove individual labels from the web as it moves through the removing station and leaves a skeletal waste web, and including leading the skeletal waste web continuously away from the removing station, and further characterised in that the said adhesive is pressure sensitive and the label web is fed without a backing web to said removing station.
  • a non-porous web is used in the process and a release characteristic is provided by applying a release coating to the non-adhesive side of the web there is the advantage that when the release coating is applied thereto, it can be applied in relatively small amounts, which means that the curing time for the release coating is reduced, and lower curing temperatures (as compared to the curing temperatures used in U.S. Patent No. 3,575,788 can be used). Moreover, it is not necessary to apply a nitrocellulose base ink to the web before application of the release coating.
  • the adhesive may cover the entire surface area or parts of the surface area of the web.
  • the web is printed to define the labels, the printing being on the side of the web to which the release coating is applied.
  • the web is of a synthetic resinous material containing an inorganic filler such as talc or chalk.
  • the web material defining the labels may be of a thickness consistent with the thickness of the labels as conventionally used and may be provided with sprocket feed holes at the edges thereof.
  • a release coating when applied to the web, it may be applied to the web by rollers, gravure cylinders or hot melt applicators to provide a surface having a release characteristic.
  • the coating may for example contain non-migrant repellants, and in particular, polymerisable silicone polymers.
  • the coating may for example be a solvent heat cured coating, an aqueous system, solvent free or UV cured, examples of the above are as follows:
  • Controlled release bath features Q2-7089 as release modifier and Syloff 297 as anchorage additive.
  • Bath 1 and 2 cure in. 8-12 seconds at 140°C depending on substrate nature.
  • Bath 3 will cure in 15-20 seconds at 70°C.
  • Bath 4 cures typically in 15 seconds at 140°C.
  • Bath 5 cures in 30 seconds at 100°C or 10 seconds at 140°C.
  • the amount of release coating applied may be in the order of 0.1 to 1.5 grams/sq. metre depending upon the web.
  • the pressure sensitive adhesive may be applied by conventional means, and typically may be a solvent or water based emulsion of which the solvent or water is dried from the web after application.
  • the pressure sensitive adhesive may for example be hot melt, water based, or solvent based, examples of which are as follows:
  • Elvax * 40-P (Du Pont) (Ethylene-vinyl acetate resin)-40 parts by weight.
  • Piccovar * L-60 Hercules Inc.
  • Hydrocarbon resin Hydrocarbon resin-60 parts by weight.
  • Irganox * 1010 (Ciba Geigy) (Antioxidant)-0.5 parts by weight.
  • the labels may be colour printed by any suitable method such as letter press, flexographic, gravure or offset litho.
  • polypropylene or high density polyethylene film including substantial proportions of particulate inorganic material.
  • the inorganic material may be included in the range 20 to 50% of the web by volume, and in the preferred case the web is polypropylene ethylene sequential copolymer, as described in our British Patent No. 1,544,143 filled with 40% talc.
  • a web 10 having boundaries 12 defining individual labels 14, each provided with printing 16.
  • the web 10 is made up of a central substrate web which is of a non-fibrous and substantially inextensible material and on one side of which is applied a pressure sensitive adhesive coating and on the other side is applied a release coating. These coatings are applied as explained herein with reference to Figs. 3 to 6.
  • the web is wound so that the adhesive coating is to the inner side of each coil and contacts directly on the release coating of the adjacent inner coil. This arrangement enables the web to be easily unrolled.
  • the web may be wound on a suitable core 26.
  • the printing 16 (single or multi coloured and of any desired pattern and/or content) is applied to the substrate prior to the application of the release coating.
  • Fig. 2 shows how labels in rolls form as shown in Fig. 1 may be applied to box shaped products 40 in accordance with the invention.
  • the roll of labels is indicated by numeral 42 and is unwound from this roll by a tractor unit 44 having a suitable sprocket feed device which engages the holes in the margins of the web 10 (the said holes are not shown in the drawings) and is fed through a removal and application station 46.
  • the skeletal residue of the web 10 is wound into roll form as shown by numeral 48.
  • the adhesive side of the web 10 is the upper side and all surfaces which contact this adhesive side are required to be of a nature so as not to adhere to the adhesive. Such surfaces may be defined by silicone release material.
  • the removal and application station 46 comprises an upper pressure nip roller 50 (silicone coated) and a lower vacuum cylinder 52 around which the web 10 laps slightly as shown in Fig. 2, and which has a plurality of circumferentially spaced ports 54 which connect with axially extending passages 55, which are selectively connectable to a source of vacuum or, when at detachment position 56, with a blast of air under pressure.
  • a valve plate 58 at one end of the cylinder controls the connection of the passage 55 to the source of vacuum and the blast of air in that said plate 58 has an arcuate port 60 coupled to the source of vacuum and a port hole at position 56 connected to the air under pressure.
  • each passage 55 which registers with port 60 is connected to the source of vacuum.
  • Each passage 55 which leaves register with port 60 arrives first at the position 56 where it receives a blast of air under pressure, and then the passage is blanked off until it once more reaches the port 60.
  • the individual labels 14 are detached by the vacuum at the nip between roller 50 and cylinder 52, and travel round with the cylinder 52 until they reach station 56 at which they are progressively applied to the products 40 which are moving as indicated by arrow 63, in synchronism with the feed of the labels.
  • the labels and products are fed on a continuous basis, and at high speeds.
  • a roll 110 of stock material in which labels are to be formed may suitably be of a width of 450 millimetres and thickness 80 micron, the material may be a blown film manufactured from a filled plastics material of the nature set out in British Patent No. 1,554,143, and preferably is of a non-fibrous and substantially non-extensible material.
  • the web passes from roll 110 through silicone compound coating assembly 112 at which release coating is applied to one side (the first side) of the web, and then the web travels through a heating chamber 116 which is divided into two compartments 118 and 120 by means of a horizontal partition 122.
  • the release coating is cured by passing the web back and forth through the chamber 118 with the first side initially face downwards then face upwards.
  • the web 10 emerges from the chamber 118, after a traverse time of 20 seconds in an environment maintained at 120°C, and the web is engaged by a pair of guide rolls 124 and 126.
  • the web next passes through a pressure sensitive adhesive coater assembly 128 of the form shown, which applies pressure sensitive adhesive composition to the other and second side of the web.
  • the web is led by means of feed conveyor 130 into the upper heating chamber 120 which is maintained at 110°C, in order to drive off the solvents of the adhesive coatings, to dry same.
  • the emergent web passes over guide rolls 132 and 134 (134 being silicone coated so that it will not stick to the adhesive side of the web which it contacts).
  • the above equipment is simple and can be operated by converters of raw material on an in-house basis, the entire treatment having a cycle time of no more than half a minute to one minute and the overall length of the apparatus being no greater than 8-10 metres.
  • the web material 110 will usually be pre-printed to define the label printed matter, and the silicone composition is applied over the printed side of the web.
  • the silicone release coating is an ultra violet curable material, and therefore after the coating is applied, the web is passed through an ultra violet dryer 140, which is quicker and less expensive than hot air drying.
  • the adhesive is applied and dried as before.
  • both the silicone release coating and the adhesive are ultra violet curable and therefore there are two ultra violet driers 140 and 142 respectively for the silicone release coating and the adhesive, through which the web passes in turn after application of the respective coatings.
  • Fig. 6 shows an arrangement similar to Fig. 5 in that ultra violet dryers are used. Only the path of travel of the web is different.
  • the parts of the apparatus in Figs. 4, 5 and 6 already referred to in Fig. 3 are designated with the same reference numerals.
  • the web travels first through the silicone coater 112 and second through the adhesive coater. This order could be reversed if desired.
  • an arrangement wherein a UV dryer is used for the adhesive and a hot air dryer is used for the release coating can be adopted.
  • Another form of dryer which can be used at least for the adhesive is a radio frequency dryer.
  • the speed and simplicity of production is enhanced by selecting a web material which is non-fibrous and therefore.will not absorb excessive amounts of the silicone material, which happens when paper webs are coated as in the conventional method of producing adhesive labels.
  • the web 110 may be provided with apertures in the margins thereof to enable the feeding of the web in the apparatus for removal of the labels from the web for application to articles before or after being coated.
  • the said apertures may also serve for the driving of the web through the equipment shown in Figs. 3 and 6.
  • the temperature at which the curing of the silicone coating takes place will be dictated in fact by the material of the web, the speed of the web and the thickness of the coating. Clearly, although the curing time can be reduced by increasing the curing temperature, the temperature cannot be so high as to cause disintegration of the web material itself.
  • the coating operation will proceed on a continuous basis, but it can be arranged to take place on a step by step basis with dwell times during which the silicone is cured and the adhesive is dried.
  • the thickness of the web can depend upon the application, but typically labels are manufactured in a thickness of approximately 25 to 250 microns, with the filled plastics material web being typically 80 microns.
  • the quantity of silicone coating which is required for such labels typically would be as little as 2 gms. per square metre, whereas with paper webs as much as 40 gms. per square metre may be required.
  • an advantage of the preferred method of the invention resides in that the polymerisable release coating, which may be a silicone compound, can be polymerised in a relatively short time especially when the substrate web material is non-fibrous and therefore will not absorb the release coat material when applied. This means that only a fraction of the amount of release coat material normally applied will be used (as little as 5% as compared to the conventional method) and correspondingly the curing time is significantly reduced. With a slow curing time, correspondingly simpler and therefore smaller machinery can be employed for the manufacture of the labels.
  • the polymerisable release coating which may be a silicone compound

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Verfahren zum Anbringen von beschichteten Klebeetiketten an Gegenständen, die sich ihrerseits in Bezug auf eine Anwendungsstation bewegen unter Einschluß einer Vakuumtrommel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Bahn von bedrucktem Material zur Definierung der Etiketten darin, die auf einer Seite einen Klebstoff besitzt, mit hoher Geschwindigkeit zu einer Entnahmestation geführt wird, die durch die Vakuumtrommel und eine damit zusammenarbeitende Walze definiert ist, die so wirken, daß einzelne Etiketten von der Bahn entnommen werden, während sie sich durch die Entnahmestation bewegt, und eine Skelettbahn als Abfall zurückläßt, unter Einschluß der kontinuierlichen Fortführung der Skelettbahn als Abfall von der Entnahmestation, und weiter dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Klebstoff druckempfindlich ist und die Etikettenbahn ohne eine Trägerbahn zu der Entnahmestation geführt wird.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Bahn den Klebstoff an einer Seite und ein Freigabekennzeichen an der anderen Seite hat und ohne eine Trägerbahn gerollt wird.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Etiketten direkt von der Vakuumtrommel auf die Gegenstände aufgebracht werden.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, worin die Vakuumtrommel auch mit einer Quelle für Fluiddruck verbunden ist, der zum Blasen der Etiketten von der Trommel verwendet wird, wenn diese die Anwendungsstation erreichen.
5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei die Bahn mit einer Geschwindkeit zugeführt wird, die die Anbringung von Etiketten an Gegenständen mit einer Rate in der Größenordnung von 200 pro Minute zuläßt.
EP82306505A 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetikette Expired EP0081963B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82306505T ATE33075T1 (de) 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetikette.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8137809 1981-12-15
GB8137809 1981-12-15

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85110025A Division EP0184610A3 (de) 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetiketten
EP85110025.5 Division-Into 1985-08-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0081963A2 EP0081963A2 (de) 1983-06-22
EP0081963A3 EP0081963A3 (en) 1983-07-20
EP0081963B1 true EP0081963B1 (de) 1988-03-16

Family

ID=10526627

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900105727 Withdrawn EP0387916A3 (de) 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetiketten
EP85110025A Withdrawn EP0184610A3 (de) 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetiketten
EP82306505A Expired EP0081963B1 (de) 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetikette

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900105727 Withdrawn EP0387916A3 (de) 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetiketten
EP85110025A Withdrawn EP0184610A3 (de) 1981-12-15 1982-12-07 Selbstklebeetiketten

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (3) EP0387916A3 (de)
JP (1) JPS58114083A (de)
AT (1) ATE33075T1 (de)
AU (2) AU562908B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1248412A (de)
DE (1) DE3278255D1 (de)
DK (1) DK555282A (de)
ES (1) ES8401404A1 (de)
NO (1) NO824179L (de)
ZA (1) ZA829173B (de)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60134832A (ja) * 1983-12-16 1985-07-18 光洋自動機株式会社 タツグラベルの貼付け方法
GB2179004B (en) * 1985-08-14 1989-08-31 Instance Ltd David J A label
JPS62101836U (de) * 1985-12-13 1987-06-29
US4768810A (en) * 1986-06-23 1988-09-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fanfolded tablet of a web which is separable into sheets each bearing a pressure-sensitive adhesive pattern
JPH0685009B2 (ja) * 1987-08-15 1994-10-26 日本碍子株式会社 光ファイバ接続用補強部材の製造方法
GB2239231B (en) * 1989-11-25 1994-08-24 Ko Pack Method and machine for integrated label making and product thereof
IL94642A0 (en) * 1990-06-06 1991-04-15 Linnewiel Ron Cluster of a plurality of precut individual self-adhesive labels
US5354588A (en) * 1992-07-13 1994-10-11 Moore Business Forms, Inc. Linerless labels with tie coat
DE4411581C2 (de) * 1994-03-30 1999-09-09 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Haftklebeetikettenrolle
JPH08160861A (ja) * 1994-12-08 1996-06-21 Oaks:Kk 台紙なしラベルおよびその貼着装置
JP2811052B2 (ja) * 1995-05-29 1998-10-15 大松化学工業株式会社 貼り替え防止用貼着材
US5674626A (en) * 1996-06-19 1997-10-07 Moore Business Forms, Inc. Release composition for printable linerless labels
US5621020A (en) * 1996-06-19 1997-04-15 Moore Business Forms, Inc. Release composition for printable linerless labels
US6383591B1 (en) 1996-06-21 2002-05-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Method and apparatus for adhering linerless repositionable sheets onto articles
US6106917A (en) * 1997-08-20 2000-08-22 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Container with label for hair dye
US6268032B1 (en) 1997-10-03 2001-07-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Repositionable note sheets and method of formation thereof
US6187128B1 (en) 1998-01-21 2001-02-13 Ccl Label Inc. Apparatus and method for converting and applying labels
NL1009547C2 (nl) * 1998-07-03 2000-01-07 Borne B V Van De Werkwijze en inrichting voor het verschaffen van bedrukte, zelfklevende folie.
GB2345685A (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-19 Sovereign Labelling Sys Ltd Roll of linerless adhesive labels
EP1055604A1 (de) 1999-05-18 2000-11-29 CCL Label, Inc. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausschneiden von Etiketten aus einer auf einer Basisfolie haftende Etikettenfolie und zum Anbringen dieser Etiketten
ITMI20061083A1 (it) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-02 Irplast Spa Uso di fasce adesive in film plastico
ITUB20153700A1 (it) * 2015-09-17 2017-03-17 Andrea Barucci Adesivo per moneta e metodo di incollaggio.
WO2017190244A1 (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-09 Labelcraft Products Ltd. Recyclable liner for label assembly
CN110328146B (zh) * 2019-07-10 2021-11-30 湖南工程学院 物流分拣口自动化控制装置

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2845728A (en) * 1957-04-03 1958-08-05 Topflight Corp Self-destroying pressure sensitive label
FR1282636A (fr) * 1960-12-13 1962-01-27 Bande continue pour l'impression et l'utilisation d'étiquettes
FR87761E (fr) * 1965-04-01 1966-02-11 Machine à étiqueter en continu
DE1930517A1 (de) * 1969-06-16 1971-05-19 American Can Co Selbstklebeetikett und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE1966327A1 (de) * 1969-08-05 1972-12-07 Jones & Co Inc R A Etikettenstreifen
US3920122A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-11-18 Jones & Co Inc R A Label web and die making methods
JPS5141889A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-04-08 Fujikura Ltd Denryokukeeburuno setsuzokuhoho
JPS5327154A (en) * 1976-08-25 1978-03-14 Serck Industries Ltd Heat exchanger and method of producing same
JPS5516620Y2 (de) * 1977-03-07 1980-04-18
US4133939A (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-01-09 Dow Corning Corporation Method for applying a silicone release coating and coated article therefrom
NL7900190A (nl) * 1978-01-16 1979-07-18 Cosco Ind Etiket.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0563798B2 (de) 1993-09-13
EP0387916A3 (de) 1990-10-17
DE3278255D1 (en) 1988-04-21
ES518164A0 (es) 1983-12-16
EP0184610A2 (de) 1986-06-18
ATE33075T1 (de) 1988-04-15
EP0387916A2 (de) 1990-09-19
NO824179L (no) 1983-06-16
JPS58114083A (ja) 1983-07-07
ES8401404A1 (es) 1983-12-16
EP0081963A2 (de) 1983-06-22
AU9155882A (en) 1983-06-23
DK555282A (da) 1983-06-16
EP0184610A3 (de) 1986-12-30
AU581119B2 (en) 1989-02-09
ZA829173B (en) 1983-10-26
AU6874387A (en) 1987-06-25
EP0081963A3 (en) 1983-07-20
AU562908B2 (en) 1987-06-25
CA1248412A (en) 1989-01-10

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