EP0081070A2 - Pièce d'insertion pour chaussures - Google Patents

Pièce d'insertion pour chaussures Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0081070A2
EP0081070A2 EP82109486A EP82109486A EP0081070A2 EP 0081070 A2 EP0081070 A2 EP 0081070A2 EP 82109486 A EP82109486 A EP 82109486A EP 82109486 A EP82109486 A EP 82109486A EP 0081070 A2 EP0081070 A2 EP 0081070A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shoe insert
insert according
fibers
threads
fiber layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82109486A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0081070A3 (en
EP0081070B1 (fr
EP0081070B2 (fr
Inventor
Heinrich Ebert
Manfred Noe
Kurt Wind
Günter Bitsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEKISUI (EUROPE) AG TE ZUG ZWITSERLAND
Original Assignee
Sekisui (Europe) AG
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6148257&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0081070(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Sekisui (Europe) AG, Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Sekisui (Europe) AG
Priority to AT82109486T priority Critical patent/ATE27535T1/de
Publication of EP0081070A2 publication Critical patent/EP0081070A2/fr
Publication of EP0081070A3 publication Critical patent/EP0081070A3/de
Publication of EP0081070B1 publication Critical patent/EP0081070B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0081070B2 publication Critical patent/EP0081070B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/14—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of sponge, rubber, or plastic materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe insert made of a closed-cell foamed, cross-linked polmolefin body and a fiber layer arranged on the usable surface.
  • Shoe inserts of the specified type have been known for a long time. In addition to good thermal insulation, they are characterized by good adaptability to the human foot, dampen vibrations and shocks in an excellent manner and are inert to aggressive liquids over long periods of time. They can be easily reshaped and can therefore be regarded as almost ideal in terms of the equipment of both orthopedic and fashionably cut footwear. However, the moisture absorption and water vapor permeability are extremely low. Especially when using thin stockings made of synthetic fibers, this can lead to moisture and heat build-up in closed footwear after prolonged use, which is felt to be less pleasant.
  • a shoe insert consisting of a closed-cell foamed, crosslinked polyolefin body and a fiber layer arranged on the usable surface, in which the fiber layer consists of fibers or threads distributed in a pattern over the usable surface, which completely or partially penetrate the polyolefin body.
  • the fibers or threads or the narrow gap between them and the surrounding foam body favor the transport of moisture and water vapor from the area of the usable surface to the underside in the proposed shoe insert. Good drainage is guaranteed at all times from this area, which is generally covered with moisture-permeable substances.
  • the proposed shoe insert not only ensures great thermal insulation and good adaptability to the footwear and the human being Foot, but also a particularly high comfort to the extent that a build-up of heat and moisture in the area of the usable area is safely avoided.
  • the air permeability and thus the breathability are significantly improved.
  • the fiber layer can be welded or glued to the surface of the polyolefin body. In both cases, a film-like layer is formed between the actual fiber layer and the top of the polyolefin body, which contributes significantly to human stabilization.
  • the fiber layer can also be placed loosely on the top of the polyolefin body and connected to it only by the fibers or threads penetrating all or part of it.
  • the usable surface feels particularly soft, supple and elastic.
  • the fibers or threads contain a large number of individual fibers, which are combined by interweaving, spinning and / or by a binder.
  • the individual fibers of a bundle can have the same or different lengths.
  • the textile fiber layer can consist of loosely placed fibers or threads which are connected to one another only by fibers or threads drawn into or through the polyolefin body.
  • the abrasion resistance may leave something to be desired, depending on the type of fibers or threads used.
  • the pellet weight can advantageously be 50 to 250 g / m.
  • the moisture dissipation through the polyolefin body is promoted by using a fiber layer containing moisture-absorbing fibers or threads.
  • the thermal conductivity also increases, which is equivalent to a regulation of the heat transport that is dependent on the exposure.
  • Fibers or threads made of cotton or rayon have proven to be excellent.
  • the flat structure can also contain exclusively or in addition to the aforementioned fibers or threads those with a particularly high elasticity from hydrophobic materials. This ensures that the surface remains flat and soft to the touch, especially if the fibers or threads are crimped.
  • the fibers or threads distributed like a master over the surface can have a regularly recurring, small distance from one another.
  • the smallest distance between two adjacent fibers or threads should be at least as large as three times the fiber or thread thickness, but not greater than the thickness of the polyolefin body.
  • the individual fibers or threads can protrude through the polyolefin body to such an extent that the underside has freely protruding fiber or thread ends. The further transport of the moisture is guaranteed in a particularly good way.
  • the fibers or filaments may be adhesively bonded to the underside of the polyolefin body and thus give the arranged on the Nutzfläc h e fibrous layer provides additional support.
  • An equivalent hold, combined with an additionally improved ability to wick away moisture, can, however, also be achieved if the fiber or thread ends protruding from the underside of the polyolefin body are connected to a suction layer specially applied in this area.
  • This can be, for example, from an artificial or natural leather, an open-cell foam, a fiber layer that is solidified per se and / or from cellulose stand.
  • the absorbent layer lies directly on the back of the actual shoe sole.
  • the fibers or threads can penetrate the polyolefin body vertically, but also obliquely and, if necessary, intersecting one another.
  • the strength of the anchoring of the fiber layer can experience an additional increase.
  • the density of the closed-cell foamed, crosslinked polyolefin body is preferably in the range between 50 and 120 kg / m 3 . Its usable area is preferably orthopedically adapted to the shape of the human foot.
  • the design of the new shoe insert can follow the ideal conditions for each size, the fine adjustment, which contributes significantly to the individual wearing comfort, results automatically during use.
  • the shoe insert can subsequently be applied to an absorbent insole, for example by gluing or welding, but it can also be inserted loosely in the footwear.
  • it consists of a flat fabric with plane-parallel surfaces, which is tailored to the shape of the insole of the footwear.
  • orthopedic training is also possible, for example by heating and deforming with a press tool designed according to the shape of the human foot. If a fiber layer with a content of thermally shrinkable fibers is used, then it makes sense to carry out the heating necessary for the shaping in such a way that the damping forces of the fibers are activated.
  • the anchoring of a fiber layer that was initially only loosely placed on the usable surface experiences a significant increase during the forming.
  • the attached drawing shows an exemplary embodiment of the shoe insert proposed according to the invention in a cross-sectional representation.
  • the version shown consists of a closed-cell foamed, crosslinked polyolefin body, which has a thickness of 7 mm and a plane-parallel surfaces with a density of 9 0 kg / m 3 .
  • a fiber layer is placed loosely 2.
  • This consists of a nonwoven fabric that has a basis weight of 60 g / m 2 with a thickness of 3 mm.
  • the nonwoven consists of 60% Baunsaoll fibers, 40% coarsely structured polypropylene fibers.
  • the ends 4 of the fibers 5 protrude from the underside of the polyolefin body 1 and are laterally folded over. They are in flat contact with the surface of the insole 3 made of a leather fiber material and glued to the underside.
  • the insole has a basis weight of 200 g / m 2 with a thickness of 1.2 mm. It was characterized by a particularly high water absorption capacity.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Television Systems (AREA)
EP82109486A 1981-12-09 1982-10-14 Pièce d'insertion pour chaussures Expired - Lifetime EP0081070B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82109486T ATE27535T1 (de) 1981-12-09 1982-10-14 Schuheinlage.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813148712 DE3148712A1 (de) 1981-12-09 1981-12-09 Schuheinlage
DE3148712 1981-12-09

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0081070A2 true EP0081070A2 (fr) 1983-06-15
EP0081070A3 EP0081070A3 (en) 1985-12-11
EP0081070B1 EP0081070B1 (fr) 1987-06-03
EP0081070B2 EP0081070B2 (fr) 1992-01-02

Family

ID=6148257

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82109486A Expired - Lifetime EP0081070B2 (fr) 1981-12-09 1982-10-14 Pièce d'insertion pour chaussures

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4464850A (fr)
EP (1) EP0081070B2 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5899901A (fr)
AT (1) ATE27535T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU8577082A (fr)
BR (1) BR8205623A (fr)
DE (2) DE3148712A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES269003U (fr)
FI (1) FI74600C (fr)
NO (1) NO821961L (fr)
ZA (1) ZA829074B (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3802035A1 (de) * 1988-01-25 1989-08-10 Reichenecker Hans Storopack Daempfungs- oder polsterkoerper zum einsatz in schuhen
EP0414634A2 (fr) * 1989-08-14 1991-02-27 Flawa Schweizer Verbandstoff- und Wattefabriken AG Insertion de chaussure et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci
DE102004030914A1 (de) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-19 Trocellen Gmbh Elektrisch leitfähige Laminate
EP1649771A1 (fr) * 2004-10-25 2006-04-26 Trocellen GmbH Stratifié électroconducteur, notamment semelle intérieure, et son procédé de fabrication

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3231971A1 (de) * 1982-08-27 1984-03-15 Helmut 6780 Pirmasens Schaefer Brandsohle fuer schuhe und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
US4649586A (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-03-17 Chuck Wu Sole for athletic shoe and method of making the same
US4864740A (en) * 1986-12-22 1989-09-12 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Disposable hygienic shoe insole and method for making the same
DE8815970U1 (fr) * 1988-12-23 1989-02-16 Helsa-Werke Helmut Sandler Gmbh & Co Kg, 8586 Gefrees, De
US5216825A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-06-08 Brum Kenneth A Odor adsorbing contoured support inner sole
US5727336A (en) * 1992-01-31 1998-03-17 Ogden, Inc. Footwear insole with a moisture absorbent inner layer
US5365677A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-11-22 Dalhgren Raymond E Footwear for facilitating the removal and dissipation of perspiration from the foot of a wearer
JPH0710564Y2 (ja) * 1992-12-28 1995-03-15 秀雄 宮内 中敷き
US5319807A (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-06-14 Brier Daniel L Moisture-management sock and shoe for creating a moisture managing environment for the feet
WO1996013994A1 (fr) * 1994-11-08 1996-05-17 Combe Incorporated Semelle interne reduisant les odeurs et contenant un reactant particulaire reduisant les odeurs
US5741568A (en) * 1995-08-18 1998-04-21 Robert C. Bogert Shock absorbing cushion
EP0818304B1 (fr) * 1996-07-11 2002-10-30 Asahi Fiber Glass Company, Limited Substrat composite pour structure imperméabilisante, méthode d'imperméabilisation et structure imperméabilisante utilisant un tel substrat composite
US5993585A (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-11-30 Nike, Inc. Resilient bladder for use in footwear and method of making the bladder
US6412194B1 (en) 1999-11-04 2002-07-02 Tamarack Habilitation Technologies, Inc. Wax filled pads
US7037571B2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2006-05-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Disposable shoe liner
US20020095127A1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-18 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlled delamination of laminate structures having enclosed discrete regions of a material
US20020102392A1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-08-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Flexible laminate structures having enclosed discrete regions of a material
US20060026864A1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2006-02-09 Liquicell Technologies, Inc. Ultra-thin liquid-filled insole interface
US20050091882A1 (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-05 Tien-Jen Tien Insole with pumice powder mixed therewith
US20050196458A1 (en) * 2004-03-02 2005-09-08 Jaime Valenzuela Odor absorbing pad for shoes
FR2891116B1 (fr) * 2005-09-29 2007-12-14 Olivier Lefebvre Semelle pour chaussure
US7552603B2 (en) 2007-06-21 2009-06-30 Dahlgren Footwear, Inc. Channeled moisture management sock
DE102008027856A1 (de) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-24 W. L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Schuh mit Belüftung im unteren Schaftbereich und dafür verwendbares luftdurchlässiges Abstandsgebilde
US8069587B2 (en) * 2008-11-20 2011-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Molded insulated shoe footbed and method of making an insulated footbed
US10244818B2 (en) 2015-02-18 2019-04-02 Clemson University Research Foundation Variable hardness orthotic

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3122141A (en) * 1962-03-29 1964-02-25 Johnson & Johnson Flexible absorbent sheet
US4192086A (en) * 1978-09-29 1980-03-11 Scholl, Inc. Deodorizing insole
DE8108693U1 (de) * 1981-03-25 1981-09-03 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Polsterbrand- oder Einlegesohle

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL295050A (fr) * 1962-07-09
BE668528A (fr) * 1964-08-19 1900-01-01
US3532588A (en) * 1967-04-12 1970-10-06 Kendall & Co Needled nonwoven textile laminate
DE2125460A1 (en) * 1971-05-22 1972-12-14 Collo Rheincollodium Köln GmbH Werk Hersei, 5304 Hersei Polyurethane foam shoe lainer - with a metal oxide and bentonite dispersed in the foam
DE2609490A1 (de) * 1976-03-08 1977-09-29 Gerhard Pohl Verbundmaterial
US4062131A (en) * 1976-09-10 1977-12-13 Scholl, Inc. Insoles for footwear
DE7805047U1 (de) * 1978-02-20 1978-06-08 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Platte zur Herstellung einer Polsterbrandsohle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3122141A (en) * 1962-03-29 1964-02-25 Johnson & Johnson Flexible absorbent sheet
US4192086A (en) * 1978-09-29 1980-03-11 Scholl, Inc. Deodorizing insole
DE8108693U1 (de) * 1981-03-25 1981-09-03 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Polsterbrand- oder Einlegesohle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3802035A1 (de) * 1988-01-25 1989-08-10 Reichenecker Hans Storopack Daempfungs- oder polsterkoerper zum einsatz in schuhen
EP0414634A2 (fr) * 1989-08-14 1991-02-27 Flawa Schweizer Verbandstoff- und Wattefabriken AG Insertion de chaussure et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci
EP0414634A3 (en) * 1989-08-14 1992-03-11 Flawa Schweizer Verbandstoff- Und Wattefabriken Ag Footwear insert and fabricating method for it
US5392533A (en) * 1989-08-14 1995-02-28 Flawa Schweitzer Verbandstoff-Und Wattefabriken Ag Disposable shoe insole and method for making the same
DE102004030914A1 (de) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-19 Trocellen Gmbh Elektrisch leitfähige Laminate
EP1649771A1 (fr) * 2004-10-25 2006-04-26 Trocellen GmbH Stratifié électroconducteur, notamment semelle intérieure, et son procédé de fabrication

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI822070A0 (fi) 1982-06-10
ZA829074B (en) 1983-09-28
EP0081070A3 (en) 1985-12-11
DE3148712A1 (de) 1983-06-23
NO821961L (no) 1983-06-10
DE3276466D1 (en) 1987-07-09
EP0081070B1 (fr) 1987-06-03
US4464850A (en) 1984-08-14
EP0081070B2 (fr) 1992-01-02
JPS5899901A (ja) 1983-06-14
FI822070L (fi) 1983-06-10
FI74600B (fi) 1987-11-30
ATE27535T1 (de) 1987-06-15
DE3148712C2 (fr) 1992-02-06
ES269003U (es) 1983-06-16
FI74600C (fi) 1988-03-10
AU8577082A (en) 1983-06-16
BR8205623A (pt) 1983-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0081070B1 (fr) Pièce d'insertion pour chaussures
DE60116197T2 (de) Antimikrobielle Strickware
EP0204029B1 (fr) Semelle intermédiaire pour chaussure
EP0802997B1 (fr) Element de surface
DE3344764C2 (fr)
EP0465810B1 (fr) Matelas
EP0101676B1 (fr) Semelle intérieure de chaussure et son procédé de fabrication
CH634472A5 (de) Platte zur herstellung einer polsterbrandsohle oder einer einlegesohle.
DE3511805C2 (de) Hygieneartikel
EP0095527B1 (fr) Elément de rembourrage
DE69908102T2 (de) Laminat zur benutzung als äussere schicht auf absorbierenden produkten
DE19640263A1 (de) Polsterformkörper auf Basis eines Polyolefin-Schaumstoffes
DE10055902A1 (de) Wiederverwendbarer dreidimensionaler textiler Verbundstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP1127969B1 (fr) Matière textile
DE3244386C2 (de) Feuchtigkeit aufsaugender, textilartiger Stoff, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Unterbekleidung für gasdichte Schutzanzüge
EP1649771B1 (fr) Stratifié électroconducteur, notamment semelle intérieure, et son procédé de fabrication
DE19809156B4 (de) Sitzverkleidung
DE19616224C1 (de) Verwendung von mikroporösem Polyolefin zur Absorption von Schweiß und anderen Körperausdünstungen
DE8135829U1 (de) Schuheinlage
WO2007088067A1 (fr) Structure de matelas
EP0791303A2 (fr) Semelle première
DE3148710A1 (de) Schaumstoffbahn aus einem geschlossenzellig geschaeumten, vernetzten kunststoffkoerper
DE102014008089B4 (de) Mehrwegflachmopp, Reinigungseinheit und Verfahren zum Tränken von Mehrwegflachmopps
WO2001008880A1 (fr) Materiau composite stratifie absorbant, plan, flexible
DE2653043B2 (de) Wärmeisolierende Zudecke oder Unterlage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19851016

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19861126

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO ROMA S.P.A.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 27535

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19870615

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3276466

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19870709

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: FABROMONT AG

Effective date: 19880303

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: FABROMONT AG

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: SEKISUI (EUROPE) AG

ITPR It: changes in ownership of a european patent

Owner name: CESSIONE;SEKISUI (EUROPE) AG

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: SEKISUI (EUROPE) AG

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

NLS Nl: assignments of ep-patents

Owner name: SEKISUI (EUROPE) AG TE ZUG, ZWITSERLAND.

BECN Be: change of holder's name

Effective date: 19881128

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO ROMA S.P.A.

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: FABROMONT AG

Effective date: 19880303

PUAH Patent maintained in amended form

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED

27A Patent maintained in amended form

Effective date: 19920102

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: AEN

ET3 Fr: translation filed ** decision concerning opposition
NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition
NLR3 Nl: receipt of modified translations in the netherlands language after an opposition procedure
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 82109486.9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20010803

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20010823

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20010921

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20011010

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20011011

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20011031

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20011213

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20020107

Year of fee payment: 20

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20021013

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20021013

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20021013

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20021014

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20021014

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Effective date: 20021013

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 82109486.9

NLV7 Nl: ceased due to reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent

Effective date: 20021014