EP0072428A2 - Apparatus for the wet treatment of a textile material in rope form - Google Patents

Apparatus for the wet treatment of a textile material in rope form Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0072428A2
EP0072428A2 EP82106165A EP82106165A EP0072428A2 EP 0072428 A2 EP0072428 A2 EP 0072428A2 EP 82106165 A EP82106165 A EP 82106165A EP 82106165 A EP82106165 A EP 82106165A EP 0072428 A2 EP0072428 A2 EP 0072428A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
treatment
discharge
supply
textile material
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82106165A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0072428B1 (en
EP0072428A3 (en
Inventor
Günter Eckrodt
Siegfried Riedel
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Thies GmbH and Co KG
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Thies GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP0072428A2 publication Critical patent/EP0072428A2/en
Publication of EP0072428A3 publication Critical patent/EP0072428A3/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/24—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/105—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics of tubular fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
    • D06B3/201—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric the treating material being forced through the textile material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the wet treatment of textile fabrics in strand form according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • reel skids or jet systems have preferably been used for wet treatment of textile sheet materials in the form of strands. Both a continuous and a discontinuous mode of operation are possible here; Regardless of the respective mode of operation, both system systems together have a very poor wet treatment efficiency, in particular a wash efficiency, and thus a high water and energy consumption.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of designing the device of the type described in the introduction in such a way that it is possible to work with improved efficiency and reduced water or energy consumption, even in connection with the treatment of tubular textile fabrics.
  • the whaling device provided according to the invention for the first time makes extremely intensive wet treatment of the textile material possible, since the compressive action on the stretch element, which is inherently elastic, results in extremely intensive mutual contact between the treatment liquor and textile material, which ensures effective treatment of tubular textile goods as well. Due to the intensive mutual contact, the water consumption can consequently also be reduced, which of course also leads to corresponding energy savings.
  • the aforementioned intensive mutual contact is ensured by the fact that the flexing device, when it rotates with its individual flexing elements, acts in a compressive manner on the stretch element, which is inherently elastic, and allows its expansion again when its flexing elements pass.
  • a further development is particularly advantageous, in which several similar units, each consisting of an introduction section, an inherently elastic section element and a discharge section, are combined into groups which are supplied with the same treatment fleet.
  • the groups can be provided with different treatment fleets. This offers the possibility to dye in one group, to neutralize in another group, to rinse in another group etc.
  • a device having a plurality of groups can have a fulling device, deflection roller, drive roller, etc., which runs through the entire device.
  • a take-off roller 6 is arranged, via which the textile material 7 to be treated can be removed.
  • the textile material 7 is fed in at the upper left end in FIG. 1, where the type of feed is not yet clearly recognizable, which is why reference is to be made to the upper left end of FIG. 3, where a guide roller 8 can be seen which does not have the textile material shown opening in the housing 1 can be fed.
  • each of these units 9 consists of an introduction section 10, a discharge section 11 and a section section 12, which is elastic in itself and serves as an intensive treatment section.
  • the section section 12, which is elastic in itself, lies between the supply section 10 and the discharge section 11, so that the textile material 7 to be treated passes through all three elements can be passed through one after the other, as can be clearly seen in particular from FIG. 3.
  • the inherently elastic route element 12 which can be designed as an elastic hose, is guided through the spacing space between the flexing device 3 and the support shell 5, that is to say formed and arranged approximately in the form of a part-circle, in particular semicircular, in its essential region.
  • the rollers 4 of the flexing device 3 can thus come into effect from the inside of the pitch circle on the exterior of the inherently elastic stretch element 12 and thereby periodically compress the stretch element 12, which after passing each roller 4 then independently again under the influence of its own elasticity and its Content expands.
  • the free ends of the feed section 10 and the discharge section 11 are significantly higher than the flexing device 3, so that the treatment liquor contained in the two sections and the elastic section element 12 cannot escape freely under the action of the flexing.
  • FIG. 2 shows a feed connection 13 for the treatment liquor on the last feed path, seen in the treatment direction
  • FIG. 1 shows a discharge connection 14 in front of the first unit 9, again seen in the treatment direction.
  • a heat exchanger 16 can be provided between different units 9 or altogether only once in a device according to the invention, as is shown schematically in FIG. 3, without however showing its connection in detail.
  • the textile material 7 to be treated therefore runs as shown in FIG. 3 via the guide roller 8 and the deflecting roller 2 into the introduction section 10 of the first unit 9 in the treatment direction, then runs through the associated elastic section element 12 and finally emerges from the discharge section 11 , after which the textile material 7 is again guided around the deflection roller 2 and is introduced into the introduction section 10 of the unit 9 closest in the treatment direction. Finally, the textile material 7 emerges from the discharge path 11 of the last unit 9 in the treatment direction, is then partially guided around the deflection roller 2 and then runs off via the take-off roller 6.
  • the textile material 7 is practically treated in countercurrent.
  • direct current treatment is also possible with a different arrangement of the associated connections.
  • the textile material 7 passes through the stretch element 12, which is elastic per se, the textile material 7 experiences a periodic squeeze as a result of the rotation of the flexing device 3, which in addition also has a further effect on the textile material 7 in connection with the transport train acting on the textile material 7.
  • the flexing device 3 also acts as a pump on the treatment liquor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

1. Apparatus for the wet treatment of a textile material in rope form, which apparatus comprises a feed section (10), a discharge section (11) and, arranged between these, an intensive treatment section which can be supplied with treatment solution by way of ports and through which the rope can be passed, the free ends of the feed and discharge sections (10, 11) being arranged at a higher level than the intensive treatment section, characterized in that the intensive treatment section consists of a hose-like, inherently resilient section element (12) which, in the form of part of a circle, interconnects the feed section (10) and the discharge section (11), in that, at the inner face of the inherently resilient section element (12) in the form of part of a circle, there is arranged a rotary fulling device (3), the fulling elements (4) of which can be caused to act on the inherently resilient section element (12) while compressing the latter, and in that the free ends of the feed and discharge sections (10, 11) are arranged at a higher level than the rotary fulling device (3).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Naßbehandlung textiler Flächengebilde in Strangform gemäß Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 .The invention relates to a device for the wet treatment of textile fabrics in strand form according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Zur Naßbehandlung textiler Flächengebilde in Strangform wurden in der Vergangenheit und werden derzeit noch vorzugsweise Haspelkufen oder Jet-Anlagen eingesetzt. Hierbei ist zwar sowohl eine kontinuierliche als auch eine diskontinuierliche Arbeitsweise möglich; unabhängig von der jeweiligen Arbeitsweise ist beiden Anlagensystemen gemeinsam ein sehr schlechter Naßbehandlungswirkungsgrad, insbesondere Waschwirkungsgrad, und damit ein hoher Wasser- bzw. Energieverbrauch.In the past, reel skids or jet systems have preferably been used for wet treatment of textile sheet materials in the form of strands. Both a continuous and a discontinuous mode of operation are possible here; Regardless of the respective mode of operation, both system systems together have a very poor wet treatment efficiency, in particular a wash efficiency, and thus a high water and energy consumption.

Die bisher bekannten Vorrichtungen und zugehörigen Verfahren zur Naßbehandlung textiler Flächengebilde, insbesondere zum Waschen derselben, eignen sich in erster Linie für aufgeschnittene textile Flächengebilde. Die Naßbehandlung schlauchförmiger textiler Flächengebilde bereitet jedoch in der Regel nicht unerhebliche Probleme.The previously known devices and associated methods for the wet treatment of textile fabrics, in particular for washing them, are primarily suitable for cut textile fabrics. The wet treatment of tubular textiles However, fabrics usually cause not insignificant problems.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Vorrichtung der eingangs bezeichneten Gattung derart auszubilden, daß mit verbessertem Wirkungsgrad und gesenktem Wasser- bzw. Energieverbrauch gearbeitet werden kann, und zwar auch in Verbindung mit der Behandlung schlauchförmiger textiler Flächengebilde.The present invention is therefore based on the object of designing the device of the type described in the introduction in such a way that it is possible to work with improved efficiency and reduced water or energy consumption, even in connection with the treatment of tubular textile fabrics.

Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß durch die im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Maßnahmen gelöst.This object is achieved by the measures specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.

Die erfindungsgemäß erstmalig vorgesehene Walkeinrichtung macht eine äußerst intensive Naßbehandlung des Tex-tilguts möglich, da durch das zusammendrückende Einwirken auf das in sich elastische Streckenelement eine äußerst intensive gegenseitige Berührung zwischen Behandlungsflotte und Textilgut erreicht wird, was eine wirksame Behandlung auch schlauchförmiger Textilgüter gewährleistet. Bedingt durch die intensive gegenseitige Berührung kann folglich auch der Wasserverbrauch reduziert werden, was andererseits selbstverständlich auch zu einer entsprechenden Energieeinsparung führt. Die genannte intensive gegenseitige Berührung ist dadurch gewährleistet, daß die Walkeinrichtung bei ihrer Rotation mit ihren einzelnen Walkelementen zusammendrückend auf das in sich elastische Streckenelement einwirkt und nach Vorbeilauf ihrer Walkelemente wieder dessen Ausdehnung zuläßt. Bedingt durch das fortlaufende Vorbeiführen von Walkelementen der Walkeinrichtung wirkt sich deren Tätigkeit im übrigen auf den Inhalt des in sich elastischen Streckenelements auch pumpend aus, weshalb die Leistung einer gegebenenfalls vorzusehenden Umwälzpumpe für die Behandlungsflotte entsprechend reduziert sein kann. Gleiches gilt auch für die Antriebsleistung etwa vorgesehener Umlenk- bzw. Antriebsrollen für das Textilgut, zumindest immer dann, wenn Textilgut und Behandlungsflotte im Gleichstrom geführt sind.The whaling device provided according to the invention for the first time makes extremely intensive wet treatment of the textile material possible, since the compressive action on the stretch element, which is inherently elastic, results in extremely intensive mutual contact between the treatment liquor and textile material, which ensures effective treatment of tubular textile goods as well. Due to the intensive mutual contact, the water consumption can consequently also be reduced, which of course also leads to corresponding energy savings. The aforementioned intensive mutual contact is ensured by the fact that the flexing device, when it rotates with its individual flexing elements, acts in a compressive manner on the stretch element, which is inherently elastic, and allows its expansion again when its flexing elements pass. As a result of the continuous passing of walking elements of the walking device, their activity also has a pumping effect on the content of the inherently elastic route element, which is why the output of a circulation pump, which may be provided, for the treatment liquor can be reduced accordingly. The same applies to the drive power of any deflection or drive rollers provided for the textile goods, at least whenever the textile goods and treatment liquor are guided in direct current.

Wegen vorteilhafter Weiterbildungsmaßnahmen wird auf die Unteransprüche verwiesen.For advantageous further training measures, reference is made to the subclaims.

Insbesondere vorteilhaft ist eine Weiterbildung, bei der mehrere gleichartige, jeweils aus einer Einführungsstrecke, einem in sich elastischen Streckenelement und einer Abführungsstrecke bestehende Einheiten zu Gruppen zusammengefaßt sind, die mit derselben Behandlungsflotte versorgt sind. Auf diese Weise ist es bei Vorsehung mehrerer entsprechender Gruppen möglich, die Gruppen mit unterschiedlichen Behandlungsflotten zu versorgen. Dies bietet die Möglichkeit, in einer Gruppe beispielsweise zu färben, in einer anderen Gruppe zu neutralisieren, in einer weiteren Gruppe zu spülen etc. Mit Ausnahme der Anschlüsse für die Behandlungsflotte über die Gruppengrenze hinweg gibt es keine Unterschiede zwischen den einzelnen Einheiten verschiedener Gruppen, so daß eine mehrere Gruppen aufweisende Vorrichtung eine über die gesamte Vorrichtung durchgehende Walkeinrichtung, Umlenkrolle, Antriebsrolle etc. aufweisen kann.A further development is particularly advantageous, in which several similar units, each consisting of an introduction section, an inherently elastic section element and a discharge section, are combined into groups which are supplied with the same treatment fleet. In this way, if several corresponding groups are provided, the groups can be provided with different treatment fleets. This offers the possibility to dye in one group, to neutralize in another group, to rinse in another group etc. With the exception of the connections for the treatment fleet across the group border, there are no differences between the individual units of different groups that a device having a plurality of groups can have a fulling device, deflection roller, drive roller, etc., which runs through the entire device.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung beispielhaft und weiter ins einzelne gehend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen erläutert; in diesen zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 einen ersten Teil eines Längsschnitts durch eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung,
  • Fig. 2 den zweiten Teil desselben Längsschnitts und
  • Fig. 3 schematisiert einen Querschnitt durch dieselbe Vorrichtung.
Innerhalb eines Vorrichtungsgehäuses 1 ist oben eine möglicherweise angetriebene Umlenkwalze 2 angeordnet. Am unteren Ende des Gehäuses 1 ist drehbar gelagert eine Rotations-Walkeinrichtung 3 mit einzelnen Walkelementen 4 in der Form von Rollen. Unter Belassung eines zu einem später noch anzugebenden Zweck bestimmten Abstands ist um im wesentlichen etwa die untere Hälfte der Walkeinrichtung 3 herum eine halbrunde Stützschale 5 angeordnet, die in der zeichnerischen Darstellung der Fig. 1 und 2 zur besseren Erkennbarkeit der anderen dortigen Bauteile nicht dargestellt ist.In the following the invention will be explained by way of example and in further detail with reference to the drawings; in these show:
  • 1 shows a first part of a longitudinal section through a device according to the invention,
  • Fig. 2 shows the second part of the same longitudinal section and
  • Fig. 3 schematically shows a cross section through the same device.
A possibly driven deflecting roller 2 is arranged at the top within a device housing 1. At the lower end of the housing 1, a rotary walking device 3 with individual walking elements 4 in the form of rollers is rotatably mounted. Leaving a distance determined for a purpose to be specified later, a semicircular support shell 5 is arranged around essentially the lower half of the flexing device 3, which is not shown in the drawing of FIGS. 1 and 2 for better visibility of the other components there .

Oberhalb des in Fig. 2 rechten oberen Endes des Vorrichtungsgehäuses 1 ist eine Abzugrolle 6 angeordnet, über die das zu behandelnde Textilgut 7 abführbar ist. Zugeführt wird das Textilgut 7 am in Fig. 1 oberen linken Ende, wo die Zuführungsart noch nicht deutlich erkennbar ist, weshalb auf das obere linke Ende der Fig. 3 zu verweisen ist, wo eine Führungsrolle 8 erkennbar ist, der das Textilgut über eine nicht dargestellte Öffnung im Gehäuse 1 zuführbar ist.Above the upper right end of the device housing 1 in FIG. 2, a take-off roller 6 is arranged, via which the textile material 7 to be treated can be removed. The textile material 7 is fed in at the upper left end in FIG. 1, where the type of feed is not yet clearly recognizable, which is why reference is to be made to the upper left end of FIG. 3, where a guide roller 8 can be seen which does not have the textile material shown opening in the housing 1 can be fed.

Im Inneren des Gehäuses 1 sind bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1 und 2 mehrere gleichartige Einheiten 9 vorgesehen, von denen in Fig. 3 eine beliebige praktisch in Seitenansicht dargestellt ist. Jede dieser Einheiten 9 besteht aus einer Einführungsstrecke 10, einer Abführungsstrecke 11 und einem als Intensivbehandlungsstrecke dienenden, in sich elastischen Streckenelement 12. Das in sich elastische Streckenelement 12 liegt dabei zwischen der Zuführungsstrecke 10 und der Abführungsstrecke 11, so daß das zu behandelnde Textilgut 7 durch alle drei Elemente nacheinander hindurchführbar ist, wie insbesondere aus Fig. 3 deutlich erkennbar ist.In the illustrated embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2, several similar units 9 are provided inside the housing 1, of which any one is practically shown in side view in FIG. 3. Each of these units 9 consists of an introduction section 10, a discharge section 11 and a section section 12, which is elastic in itself and serves as an intensive treatment section. The section section 12, which is elastic in itself, lies between the supply section 10 and the discharge section 11, so that the textile material 7 to be treated passes through all three elements can be passed through one after the other, as can be clearly seen in particular from FIG. 3.

Das in sich elastische Streckenelement 12, das als elastischer Schlauch ausgebildet sein kann, ist dabei durch den Abstandsraum zwischen der Walkeinrichtung 3 und der Stützschale 5 geführt, also etwa teilkreisförmig, insbesondere halbkreisförmig, in seinem wesentlichen Bereich ausgebildet und angeordnet. Die Rollen 4 der Walkeinrichtung 3 können somit von der Innenseite des Teilkreises aus auf das Äußere des in sich elastischen Streckenelements 12 zur Einwirkung kommen und dabei periodisch das Streckenelement 12 zusammendrücken, was sich nach Vorbeiführung jeder Rolle 4 dann wieder selbständig unter Einwirkung seiner Eigenelastizität und seines Inhalts ausdehnt.The inherently elastic route element 12, which can be designed as an elastic hose, is guided through the spacing space between the flexing device 3 and the support shell 5, that is to say formed and arranged approximately in the form of a part-circle, in particular semicircular, in its essential region. The rollers 4 of the flexing device 3 can thus come into effect from the inside of the pitch circle on the exterior of the inherently elastic stretch element 12 and thereby periodically compress the stretch element 12, which after passing each roller 4 then independently again under the influence of its own elasticity and its Content expands.

Die freien Enden der Zuführungsstrecke 10 und der Abführungsstrecke 11 liegen deutlich höher als die Walkeinrichtung 3, so daß die in den beiden genannten Strecken und dem in sich elastischen Streckenelement 12 enthaltene Behandlungsflotte unter der Walkeinwirkung nicht frei austreten kann.The free ends of the feed section 10 and the discharge section 11 are significantly higher than the flexing device 3, so that the treatment liquor contained in the two sections and the elastic section element 12 cannot escape freely under the action of the flexing.

Im wesentlichen kurz unterhalb der beiden genannten oberen Enden sind die Versorgungsanschlüsse für die Behandlungsflotte vorgesehen. So zeigt Fig. 2 einen Zuführungsanschluß 13 für die Behandlungsflotte an der letzten Zuführungsstrecke, gesehen in Behandlungsrichtung, und Fig. 1 einen Abführungsanschluß 14 vor der ersten Einheit 9, wiederum gesehen in Behandlungsrichtung.The supply connections for the treatment liquor are provided essentially just below the two upper ends mentioned. Thus, FIG. 2 shows a feed connection 13 for the treatment liquor on the last feed path, seen in the treatment direction, and FIG. 1 shows a discharge connection 14 in front of the first unit 9, again seen in the treatment direction.

Bei dem in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel bilden wegen der im Hintergrund der Fig. 1 und 2 erkennbaren Behandlungsflottenleitung 15 alle Einheiten 9 praktisch Bestandteil einer einzigen Gruppe solcher Einheiten, nämlich einer Gruppe, die mittels derselben Behandlungsflotte beaufschlagbar ist.In the exemplary embodiment shown in the drawings, because of the treatment liquor line 15 recognizable in the background of FIGS. 1 and 2, all units 9 practically form part of a single group of such units, namely a group which can be acted upon by the same treatment liquor.

Selbstverständlich kann zwischen unterschiedlichen Einheiten 9 oder auch insgesamt nur einmal bei einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ein Wärmetauscher 16 vorgesehen werden, wie dieser schematisch in Fig. 3 dargestellt ist, ohne dabei allerdings detailliert seinen Anschluß darzustellen.Of course, a heat exchanger 16 can be provided between different units 9 or altogether only once in a device according to the invention, as is shown schematically in FIG. 3, without however showing its connection in detail.

Selbstverständlich besteht die Möglichkeit, einige Einheiten 9 zu unterschiedlichen Gruppen zusammenzufassen, die dann mittels unterschiedlicher Behandlungsflotte beaufschlagbar sind, wobei dann allerdings anstelle einer durchgehenden Versorgungsleitung 15 entsprechend unterschiedlich angeschlossene Versorgungsleitungen der einzelnen Gruppen vorgesehen sein müssen.Of course, there is the possibility of combining some units 9 into different groups, which can then be acted upon by different treatment liquors, but then instead of a continuous supply line 15, correspondingly differently connected supply lines of the individual groups must be provided.

Auf die Darstellung eines motorischen Antriebs für die Walkeinrichtung 3 und die Umlenkwalze 2 sowie möglicherweise für die Abzugrolle 7 ist verzichtet worden; Gleiches gilt für Regelventilanschlüsse etc., da alle diese Elemente durch die vorliegende Erfindung nicht tangiert sind.In the representation of a motor drive for the flexing device 3 and the deflection roller 2 and possibly for the take-off roller 7 has been omitted; The same applies to control valve connections etc., since all of these elements are not affected by the present invention.

Das zu behandelnde Textilgut 7 läuft also gemäß Darstellung in Fig. 3 über die Führungsrolle 8 und die Umlenkwalze 2 in die Einführungsstrecke 10 der in Behandlungsrichtung ersten Einheit 9 ein, läuft dann durch das zugehörige in sich elastische Streckenelement 12 und tritt schließlich aus der Abführungsstrecke 11 aus, wonach das Textilgut 7 wieder um die Umlenkwalze 2 herumgeführt wird und in die Einführungsstrecke 10 der in Behandlungsrichtung nächsten Einheit 9 eingeführt wird. Schließlich tritt das Textilgut 7 aus der Abführungs - strecke 11 der in Behandlungsrichtung letzten Einheit 9 aus, wird anschließend teilweise um die Umlenkwalze 2 herumgeführt und läuft dann über die Abzugrolle 6 ab.The textile material 7 to be treated therefore runs as shown in FIG. 3 via the guide roller 8 and the deflecting roller 2 into the introduction section 10 of the first unit 9 in the treatment direction, then runs through the associated elastic section element 12 and finally emerges from the discharge section 11 , after which the textile material 7 is again guided around the deflection roller 2 and is introduced into the introduction section 10 of the unit 9 closest in the treatment direction. Finally, the textile material 7 emerges from the discharge path 11 of the last unit 9 in the treatment direction, is then partially guided around the deflection roller 2 and then runs off via the take-off roller 6.

Im Hinblick auf die gegebene Beschreibung der Zuführung und Abführung der Behandlungsflotte bei 13 bzw. 14 erfolgt bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform die Behandlung des Textilguts 7 praktisch im Gegenstrom. Selbstverständlich ist aber auch bei anderweitiger Anordnung der zugehörigen Anschlüsse eine Gleichstrombehandlung möglich.In view of the given description of the supply and discharge of the treatment liquor at 13 and 14, in the embodiment shown, the textile material 7 is practically treated in countercurrent. Of course, direct current treatment is also possible with a different arrangement of the associated connections.

Bei Durchlauf des Textilguts 7 durch das in sich elastische Streckenelement 12 erfährt das Textilgut 7 infolge der Rotation der Walkeinrichtung 3 eine periodische Quetschung, die im übrigen in Verbindung mit dem auf das Textilgut 7 einwirkenden Transportzug auch weiterfördernd auf das Textilgut 7 einwirkt. Gleichzeitig wirkt die Walkeinrichtung 3 aber auch pumpend auf die Behandlungsflotte.When the textile material 7 passes through the stretch element 12, which is elastic per se, the textile material 7 experiences a periodic squeeze as a result of the rotation of the flexing device 3, which in addition also has a further effect on the textile material 7 in connection with the transport train acting on the textile material 7. At the same time, the flexing device 3 also acts as a pump on the treatment liquor.

Selbstverständlich ist es möglich, die Zuführungsstrecke 10 und die Abführungsstrecke 11 für das Textilgut 7 und auch die übrigen Elemente der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in anderer Weise anzuordnen, beispielsweise so, daß die Einheiten 9 waagerecht liegen; dabei ist allerdings darauf zu achten, daß die freien Enden der Strecken 10 und 11 entweder nach oben geführt sind oder aber zumindest mit Schleusen zur Verhinderung eines freien Austritts der Behandlungsflotte ausgestattet sind.Of course, it is possible to arrange the feed section 10 and the discharge section 11 for the textile material 7 and also the other elements of the device according to the invention in a different way, for example in such a way that the units 9 lie horizontally; Care must be taken, however, that the free ends of sections 10 and 11 are either led upwards or at least equipped with locks to prevent the treatment liquor from escaping freely.

Claims (7)

1 . Vorrichtung zur Naßbehandlung textiler Flächengebilde in Strangform mit mindestens einer Führungsstrecke und einer Intensivbehandlungs strecke für das Textilgut, die beide mit Naßbehandlungsflotte über entsprechende Anschlüsse versorgbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Führungsstrecke aus einer Zuführungsstrecke (10) und einer Abführungsstrecke (11) besteht, zwischen denen die Intensivbehandlungsstrecke angeordnet ist, daß die Inten- sivbehandlungsstrecke aus einem schlauchartigen, in sich elastischen Streckenelement (12) besteht, das teilkreisförmig die Zuführungsstrecke (10) mit der Abführungsstrecke (11) verbindet, daß innenseitig des teilkreisförmigen, in sich elastischen Streckenelements (12) eine Rotations-Walkeinrichtung (3) angeordnet ist, deren Walkelemente (4) unter Zusammendrücken des in sich elastischen Streckenelements (12) auf dieses zur Einwirkung bringbar sind, und daß die freien Enden der Zuführungs- und der Abführungsstrecke (10, 11) höher angeordnet sind als die Rotations-Walkeinrichtung (3).1 . Device for wet treatment of textile fabrics in strand form with at least one guide section and an intensive treatment section for the textile goods, both of which can be supplied with a wet treatment liquor via corresponding connections, characterized in that the guide section consists of a supply section (10) and a discharge section (11) between to which the intensive treatment line is arranged, that the intensive treatment line consists of a hose-like, inherently elastic line element (12) which connects the feed line (10) with the discharge line (11) in a part-circle manner, that on the inside of the part-circular, inherently elastic line element (12 ) a rotary walking device (3) is arranged, the walking elements (4) of which can be brought into action by compressing the inherently elastic route element (12), and that the free ends of the supply and discharge routes (10, 11) are higher are arranged as di e Rotary walker (3). 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Behandlungsflottenzuführungsanschluß (13) am oberen Ende der Zuführungsstrecke (10) und der Behandlungsflottenabführungsanschluß (14) am oberen Ende der Abführungsstrecke (11) angeordnet sind.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the treatment liquor supply connection (13) at the upper end of the supply section (10) and the treatment liquor discharge connection (14) are arranged at the upper end of the discharge section (11). 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere aus einer Zuführungsstrecke (10), einem in sich elastischen Streckenelement (12) und einer Abführungsstrecke (11) bestehende Einheiten (9) in Behandlungsrichtung des Textilguts (7) hintereinander angeordnet sind, wobei jeweils zwischen zwei solchen Einheiten (9) eine Umlenkwalze (2) für das Textilgut (7) vorgesehen ist.3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a plurality of a supply section (10), an inherently elastic section element (12) and a discharge section (11) existing units (9) in the treatment direction of the textile material (7) are arranged one behind the other A deflection roller (2) for the textile material (7) is provided between two such units (9). 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umlenkwalze (2)angetrieben ist.4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that the deflecting roller (2) is driven. 5. Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere oder alle aus je einer Zuführungsstrecke (10), einem in sich elastischen Streckenelement (12) und einer Abführungsstrecke (11) bestehende Einheiten (9) zu Gruppen zusammengefaßt gemeinsam an die Behandlungsflottenversorgung (15) angeschlossen sind.5. The device according to at least one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that several or all of a supply section (10), an inherently elastic section element (12) and a discharge section (11) existing units (9) combined into groups together are connected to the treatment liquor supply (15). 6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Behandlungsflottenabführungsanschluß der Abführungsstrecke (11) der in Behandlungsrichtung des Textilguts (7) letzten, vorletzten usw. jeweils aus einer Zuführungsstrecke (10), einem in sich elastischen Streckenelement (12) und einer Abführungsstrecke (11) bestehenden Einheit (9) an den Behandlungsflottenzuführungsanschluß der jeweils vorausgehenden Einheit (9) derselben Gruppe angeschlossen ist.6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the treatment liquor discharge connection of the discharge path (11) in the treatment direction of the textile goods (7) last, penultimate, etc. each from a feed path (10), an inherently elastic path element (12) and a discharge path (11) existing unit (9) is connected to the treatment liquor supply connection of the preceding unit (9) of the same group. 7. Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß außenseitig um den von der Rotations-Walkeinrichtung (3) beaufschlagten Teil des in sich elastischen Streckenelements (12) eine Stützschale (5) als Widerlager vorgesehen ist.7. The device according to at least one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a support shell (5) is provided as an abutment on the outside around the part of the elastic stretch element (12) acted upon by the rotary walking device (3).
EP82106165A 1981-08-19 1982-07-09 Apparatus for the wet treatment of a textile material in rope form Expired EP0072428B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813132806 DE3132806A1 (en) 1981-08-19 1981-08-19 DEVICE FOR WET TREATING TEXTILE SURFACES IN STRAND SHAPE
DE3132806 1981-08-19

Publications (3)

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EP0072428A2 true EP0072428A2 (en) 1983-02-23
EP0072428A3 EP0072428A3 (en) 1983-03-16
EP0072428B1 EP0072428B1 (en) 1985-01-23

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EP82106165A Expired EP0072428B1 (en) 1981-08-19 1982-07-09 Apparatus for the wet treatment of a textile material in rope form

Country Status (8)

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EP (1) EP0072428B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5854063A (en)
BR (1) BR8204836A (en)
DE (2) DE3132806A1 (en)
DK (1) DK370182A (en)
ES (1) ES8306200A1 (en)
PT (1) PT75434B (en)
SU (1) SU1151221A3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3734261A1 (en) * 1987-10-09 1989-04-27 Thies Gmbh & Co Process and apparatus for the wet treatment of textile material in endless form

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB424068A (en) * 1933-09-13 1935-02-14 Walter William Lancaster Lishm Improvements in machines for treating textile and similar materials with liquids
GB662900A (en) * 1948-09-02 1951-12-12 American Viscose Corp Method and apparatus for the liquid treatment of running materials
FR64445E (en) * 1951-11-05 1955-11-10 Textile machine
DE1080056B (en) * 1956-12-15 1960-04-21 Artos Maschb Dr Ing Meier Wind Method and device for the continuous wet treatment of fabric webs
CH359675A (en) * 1958-02-26 1962-01-31 Schiffers W Maschinenfabrik Washing and fulling machine
DE1124909B (en) * 1959-06-08 1962-03-08 Artos Maschb Dr Ing Meier Wind Process for the continuous wet treatment of fabric webs in strand form
FR1299163A (en) * 1960-07-11 1962-07-20 Benteler Werke Ag Shaking drum intended to generate oscillations in pieces of tissue guided through processing liquids
DE2050206A1 (en) * 1969-10-15 1971-04-22 Aphcaciones de Sistemas Industna les, S A (ASISA), Sabadell, Barcelona (Spanien) Continuous textiles washing process
US3834194A (en) * 1972-03-24 1974-09-10 United Merchants & Mfg Apparatus and fluid treatment fabric in rope form
FR2345548A1 (en) * 1976-03-23 1977-10-21 Superba Sa Bulking yarn by treatment with heated gaseous fluid - during passage through vibrating duct
DE2716221A1 (en) * 1977-04-13 1978-10-26 Guillot Textil Maschinen Ges M Wool fibre containing textile webs - are washed by feeding through washing channel with transversely reciprocated grippers displaced sinusoidally in feed direction
DE2935114A1 (en) * 1979-08-30 1981-03-19 Thies GmbH & Co, 4420 Coesfeld Wet-treatment machine for fabric - having internal liquor-holding compartment with impeller surrounded by external storage section

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NL164336C (en) * 1974-05-16 1980-12-15 Iws Nominee Co Ltd Method for felting spun yarns, slivers and the like into felting yarns

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB424068A (en) * 1933-09-13 1935-02-14 Walter William Lancaster Lishm Improvements in machines for treating textile and similar materials with liquids
GB662900A (en) * 1948-09-02 1951-12-12 American Viscose Corp Method and apparatus for the liquid treatment of running materials
FR64445E (en) * 1951-11-05 1955-11-10 Textile machine
DE1080056B (en) * 1956-12-15 1960-04-21 Artos Maschb Dr Ing Meier Wind Method and device for the continuous wet treatment of fabric webs
CH359675A (en) * 1958-02-26 1962-01-31 Schiffers W Maschinenfabrik Washing and fulling machine
DE1124909B (en) * 1959-06-08 1962-03-08 Artos Maschb Dr Ing Meier Wind Process for the continuous wet treatment of fabric webs in strand form
FR1299163A (en) * 1960-07-11 1962-07-20 Benteler Werke Ag Shaking drum intended to generate oscillations in pieces of tissue guided through processing liquids
DE2050206A1 (en) * 1969-10-15 1971-04-22 Aphcaciones de Sistemas Industna les, S A (ASISA), Sabadell, Barcelona (Spanien) Continuous textiles washing process
US3834194A (en) * 1972-03-24 1974-09-10 United Merchants & Mfg Apparatus and fluid treatment fabric in rope form
FR2345548A1 (en) * 1976-03-23 1977-10-21 Superba Sa Bulking yarn by treatment with heated gaseous fluid - during passage through vibrating duct
DE2716221A1 (en) * 1977-04-13 1978-10-26 Guillot Textil Maschinen Ges M Wool fibre containing textile webs - are washed by feeding through washing channel with transversely reciprocated grippers displaced sinusoidally in feed direction
DE2935114A1 (en) * 1979-08-30 1981-03-19 Thies GmbH & Co, 4420 Coesfeld Wet-treatment machine for fabric - having internal liquor-holding compartment with impeller surrounded by external storage section

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8204836A (en) 1983-08-02
DE3132806A1 (en) 1983-03-10
DK370182A (en) 1983-02-20
EP0072428B1 (en) 1985-01-23
JPS5854063A (en) 1983-03-30
PT75434B (en) 1984-11-12
ES515086A0 (en) 1983-05-01
DE3262045D1 (en) 1985-03-07
SU1151221A3 (en) 1985-04-15
PT75434A (en) 1982-09-01
ES8306200A1 (en) 1983-05-01
JPS6332911B2 (en) 1988-07-01
EP0072428A3 (en) 1983-03-16

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