EP0071584B1 - Vorrichtung zum automatischen Einbringen von Beuteln in Schachteln - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum automatischen Einbringen von Beuteln in Schachteln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0071584B1 EP0071584B1 EP82830209A EP82830209A EP0071584B1 EP 0071584 B1 EP0071584 B1 EP 0071584B1 EP 82830209 A EP82830209 A EP 82830209A EP 82830209 A EP82830209 A EP 82830209A EP 0071584 B1 EP0071584 B1 EP 0071584B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bags
- blade
- plane
- bag
- spatula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
- B65B5/106—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
Definitions
- the present patent application for industrial invention relates to a mechanical device for the automatic canning of sachets in cardboard cases, by removing them directly from the machine for putting in sachets.
- French Patent No. 1,588,588 relates to a process for cutting a continuous chain into a series of separate portions, according to which one end of the chain is brought into a cell of a star wheel of the specified type, a counter -fixed knife being associated with each cell, a movable knife is moved cooperating opposite the fixed counter knife to cut an end portion of the rest of the chain, in the first cell, and the end portion is driven around the axis of the star wheel towards a discharge station.
- the said continuous ribbon is cut transversely and longitudinally at the outlet of the single sachets or pairs of sachets, which are taken up by clamps or suction cups and stacked, according to the desired number, in baskets or racks intended for the transport of pre-formed batteries in the boxing machine.
- This process presents critical phases during operation mainly due to the surface irregularity of each bag, which during transport of the stack can easily slide from the correct horizontal position, assuming angle positions which can cause consequent embedding and jamming during the transport phase and the introduction phase of the pre-formed stack in the cardboard box.
- the continuous ribbon of sachets leaving the machine for putting in sachets, is perforated either transversely or longitudinally between the sachets (like sheet of stamps) so as to be able to carry out, at an appropriate station, the separation by tearing single sachets or pairs of sachets, which are successively removed and introduced, by means of pliers or suction cups, into the packaging box.
- the critical and uncertain phase of this last process is that of tearing, which remains difficult to regular and constant, because of the difficulty of finding a fair degree of perforation which, on the one hand, guarantees a consistent continuity of the sheet and on the other hand, the regularity of tearing under slight tension.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks by producing a mechanical device capable of guaranteeing regular continuity of operation during the automatic packaging of paper bags in cardboard boxes.
- Another object of the invention is to produce an autonomous and independent machine, capable of being directly coupled to a machine for traditional bagging, so as to create a continuous packaging line, where the product is first put in sachets, then in boxes in cardboard boxes which contain a preset number of units.
- the device according to the invention is mainly defined by claim 1 with reference to FR-A-1 588 588 and the corresponding method by claim 3.
- the stacking of the sachets in the packaging box therefore occurs automatically, according to the invention, by simple gravitational fall of the sachets, one on the other, as and when they are sliced.
- Such a boxing system eliminates the aforementioned drawbacks, which occur on the one hand, during the phase of transport of pre-formed stacks having an uncertain stability and on the other hand, during the phase of tearing of continuous ribbons of sachets perforated.
- any picking member (clamps, suction cups, etc.) is eliminated at the bag slicing station and at the bag packaging station, considerably simplifying the structure and maintenance of the machine and having substantially reduced implementation costs.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the machine according to the invention shown diagrammatically.
- Drawing No. 2 is a top view of the machine according to the invention, shown diagrammatically.
- the machine comprises two advancement tracks supplied by longitudinal ribbons composed of pairs of bags.
- the angle of incidence of the spatula (3) on the inclined plane (2) can be adjusted by moving the shaft (4) in the special buttonhole (5a) provided on the carriage (5).
- the sheet of sachets leaving the automatic machine for putting in sachets must be cut into several longitudinal ribbons, of one or more sachets, which are conveyed on the operating plane (2) of the device in question.
- the carriage (5) makes its return travel empty and downwards, therefore carrying the spatula (3) which slides on the row of bags located above below, which can hardly move back, since it is held by the jaw (7).
- the spatula (3) stops at the middle of the following transverse heat seal bead (B), and therefore during the ascent stroke, the spatula (3) slides in part on the bead aforesaid and begins to push forward the row of sachets only when it intercepts the relief which is created on the edge of the aforementioned thermosolder bead.
- the spatula (3) pushes forward the row of sachets until it brings beyond the slicing plane, the head sachets, which stop, thanks to the jaw (7) , in the hanging position above the box where they must be inserted after being sliced.
- the active stroke of the spatula (3) turns out to always always be of length less than its mechanical stroke and that the excess stroke section is dissipated, at each cycle, by the slip on the heat seal bead (B) which offers no point of support for the spatula, up to the marginal relief cited.
- the device according to the invention also provides a "pusher foot” (9), which is actuated at the same time as the blade (1) by free fall, or, helped by return springs.
- the "pushing foot” in question continues its downward movement beyond the cutting line, accompanying the sliced sachets up to the interior of the cardboard box (C) which is below and it performs at each cycle, a pressure action on the stack of sachets which is formed progressively.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82830209T ATE20221T1 (de) | 1981-07-27 | 1982-07-21 | Vorrichtung zum automatischen einbringen von beuteln in schachteln. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT63181 | 1981-07-27 | ||
IT00631/81A IT1145870B (it) | 1981-07-27 | 1981-07-27 | Dispositivo per l'inccatolamento automatico di bustine in astucci |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0071584A1 EP0071584A1 (de) | 1983-02-09 |
EP0071584B1 true EP0071584B1 (de) | 1986-06-04 |
Family
ID=11293747
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82830209A Expired EP0071584B1 (de) | 1981-07-27 | 1982-07-21 | Vorrichtung zum automatischen Einbringen von Beuteln in Schachteln |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4570418A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0071584B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE20221T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3271543D1 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1145870B (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2657841B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-07 | 1992-05-29 | Szilagyi Lajos Karoly | Appareil de distribution de sachets de conditionnement de produtis divers a partir d'un preconditionnement en chapelet. |
US5239809A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-08-31 | Long John D | Apparatus for feeding packages from a web of packages to a receptacle |
DE4204987C2 (de) * | 1992-02-19 | 1995-04-13 | Natec Reich Summer Gmbh Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden und Abstapeln von scheibenförmigen Einzelpackungen |
US5359832A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-11-01 | Cloud Corporation | Accumulator and collator for packaging apparatus |
US6217273B1 (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 2001-04-17 | Exper S.A.S. Di Peroni G.&C. | Method and apparatus for transferring objects |
GB0018393D0 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2000-09-13 | Wade Donna | Hygenic wipes |
US6871478B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2005-03-29 | Scholle Corporation | Apparatus and method for assembling filled bag in box containers |
US7117657B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-10-10 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Delivery point packager takeaway system and method |
US7683283B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2010-03-23 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Delivery point merge and packaging device and method of use |
DE102004056692B4 (de) * | 2004-11-24 | 2018-12-06 | Rovema Gmbh | Verpackungslinie zum Einbringen von gestapelten Gegenständen in Verpackungen |
CA2629916A1 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-07-23 | Jvm Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for automatically packing prescription packages and prescription package box |
CN104443477B (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-08-24 | 东方机器制造(昆明)有限公司 | 新型装箱机 |
EP3269520B1 (de) * | 2016-07-13 | 2019-02-27 | Evondos Oy | Vorrichtung zum trennen von medikamentenverpackungen und medikamentenspender |
DK4023561T3 (da) * | 2020-04-15 | 2023-10-02 | Corelex Shin Ei Co Ltd | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til fremstilling af et pudepakkelegeme |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3126816A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | Combination shear and baler | ||
US3194098A (en) * | 1962-11-08 | 1965-07-13 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Severing apparatus having transfer means operable to engage the leading end of the workpiece before severance |
NL136698C (de) * | 1967-09-22 | |||
US3579948A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1971-05-25 | Automated Packaging Corp | Bag handling apparatus and method |
CH509907A (de) * | 1970-03-02 | 1971-07-15 | Nagema Veb K | Vorrichtung an Schlauchbeutelmaschine zum geordneten Einbringen von Schlauchbeuteln in Versandbehälter |
US3880031A (en) * | 1973-11-07 | 1975-04-29 | Said Rodermund By Said Kappus | Machine for manufacturing tinsel |
US3926081A (en) * | 1974-12-09 | 1975-12-16 | Verne W Roberts | Back gauge warning system for shears and the like |
US4329830A (en) * | 1979-06-22 | 1982-05-18 | Omori Machinery Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for packaging powdery or particle-size material |
-
1981
- 1981-07-27 IT IT00631/81A patent/IT1145870B/it active
-
1982
- 1982-07-21 DE DE8282830209T patent/DE3271543D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-21 AT AT82830209T patent/ATE20221T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-21 EP EP82830209A patent/EP0071584B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-26 US US06/401,944 patent/US4570418A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0071584A1 (de) | 1983-02-09 |
DE3271543D1 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
ATE20221T1 (de) | 1986-06-15 |
IT8100631A0 (it) | 1981-07-27 |
US4570418A (en) | 1986-02-18 |
IT1145870B (it) | 1986-11-12 |
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