EP0071584A1 - Vorrichtung zum automatischen Einbringen von Beuteln in Schachteln - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum automatischen Einbringen von Beuteln in Schachteln Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0071584A1
EP0071584A1 EP82830209A EP82830209A EP0071584A1 EP 0071584 A1 EP0071584 A1 EP 0071584A1 EP 82830209 A EP82830209 A EP 82830209A EP 82830209 A EP82830209 A EP 82830209A EP 0071584 A1 EP0071584 A1 EP 0071584A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sachets
slicing
spatula
advancement
stroke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82830209A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0071584B1 (de
Inventor
Gino Donati
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT82830209T priority Critical patent/ATE20221T1/de
Publication of EP0071584A1 publication Critical patent/EP0071584A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0071584B1 publication Critical patent/EP0071584B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
    • B65B5/106—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by pushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting

Definitions

  • the present patent application for industrial invention relates to a mechanical device for the automatic boxing of sachets in cardboard cases, by removing them directly from the machine for placing in sachets.
  • Packaging in paper bags, hermetically sealed by heat sealing, is always more in demand on the market, either in the food sector than in the pharmaceutical sector, where, particularly for powdery or water-soluble granular medicinal specialties, there is always a tendency to distribution in single-dose sachets.
  • the said continuous ribbon was cut crosswise and longitudinally at the exit of the single sachets or pairs of sachets, which are taken up by pliers or suction cups and stacked, according to the desired number, in baskets or racks intended for the transport of pre-formed batteries in the boxing machine.
  • Such a process presents critical phases during operation mainly because of the surface irregularity of each bag, which, during the transport of the stack can easily slide from the correct horizontal position, assuming angle positions which can cause castrations and consequent jams during the transport phase and the phase of introducing the pre-formed stack into the cardboard box.
  • the continuous ribbon of sachets leaving the machine for putting in sachets, is perforated either salty transfer or longitudinally between sachet and sachet (like sheet of stamps) so as to be able to perform, during a post suitable, the separation by tearing of single sachets or of pairs of sachets, which are .successively removed and introduced, by means of forceps or ven, into the packaging box.
  • the critical and more uncertain phase of such a process is that of tearing, which remains difficult to regular and constant, because of the difficulty of finding a fair degree of perforation which, on the one hand, guarantees a consistent continuity of the sheet and on the other hand, the regularity of tearing under slight tension.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks by providing a mechanical device capable of guaranteeing regular continuity of operation during the automatic packaging of paper bags in cardboard boxes.
  • Another object of the invention is to produce an autonomous and independent machine, capable of being directly coupled to a machine for traditional bagging, so as to create a continuous packaging line, where the product is first put in sachets, then in boxes in cardboard boxes, which contain a pre-set number of units.
  • the stacking of the sachets in the packaging box therefore occurs automatically, according to the invention, by simple gravitational fall of the sachets, one on the other, as and when they are sliced.
  • Such a boxing system eliminates the above drawbacks, which occur on the one hand, during the phase of transporting pre-formed batteries having an uncertain stability and on the other hand, during the tearing phase of continuous ribbons of perforated sachets.
  • any sampling device (pliers, suction cups, etc.) is eliminated at the station for slicing the sachets and at the station for boxing the sachets in question, considerably simplifying the structure and maintenance of the machine and having decidedly reduced production costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the machine according to the invention, shown diagrammatically.
  • Drawing n. 2 is a top view of the machine according to the invention, shown diagrammatically.
  • the machine comprises two advancement tracks supplied by longitudinal ribbons composed of pairs of bags.
  • the angle of incidence of the spatula (3) on the inclined plane (2) can be adjusted by moving the shaft (4) in the special buttonhole (5a) provided on the carriage (5).
  • the sheet of sachets leaving the automatic machine for putting in sachets must be specially equipped, cut into as many long tudinal ribbons, of one or more sachets, which are conveyed on the operating plane (2) of the device in question .
  • the carriage (5) makes its return travel empty and downwards, consequently carrying the sliding of the spatula (3) on the row of sachets located at the below, which can hardly move back, since it is held on top by the jaw (7).
  • the spatula (3) stops at the half of the transverse heat seal bead (B), cited several times, and therefore during the ascent stroke, the spatula (3) slides in part on the aforementioned bead and begins to push forward the row of sachets only when it intercepts the relief which is created on the edge of the aforementioned heat-sealing bead.
  • the spatula (3) takes care to push forward the row of sachets until it has on the slicing line, the sachets at the head, which stop there, thanks to the jaw ( 7), in the hanging position above the box where they must be introduced after being sliced.
  • the active stroke of the spatula (3) turns out to be always less than the mechanical stroke and that the section of excess stroke is dissipated, at each cycle, by sliding on the thermoweld bead (B) which offers no point of support for the spatula, up to the marginal relief cited.
  • the device according to the invention also provides a "pusher foot” (9), which is actuated at the same time as the blade (1) by free fall, or, helped by return springs.
  • the "pushing foot” in question continues its downward movement beyond the slicing line, accompanying the sliced sachets up to the interior of the cardboard box (C) which is below and it performs at each cycle, a pressure action on the stack of sachets which is formed progressively.
  • small lateral support shelves (10) are provided for each sachet or pair of sachets, where the sachets park briefly after being sliced and hence the "foot pusher "by its fast sawing stroke carries them and pushes them down into the box.
  • the present description refers to a preferred embodiment of the machine according to the invention, omitting construction details, movement members and the necessary cams as well as their phasing, because they are considered as not being essential for the understanding of the invention and that they are easily achievable by technicians of the sector.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
EP82830209A 1981-07-27 1982-07-21 Vorrichtung zum automatischen Einbringen von Beuteln in Schachteln Expired EP0071584B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82830209T ATE20221T1 (de) 1981-07-27 1982-07-21 Vorrichtung zum automatischen einbringen von beuteln in schachteln.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT00631/81A IT1145870B (it) 1981-07-27 1981-07-27 Dispositivo per l'inccatolamento automatico di bustine in astucci
IT63181 1981-07-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0071584A1 true EP0071584A1 (de) 1983-02-09
EP0071584B1 EP0071584B1 (de) 1986-06-04

Family

ID=11293747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82830209A Expired EP0071584B1 (de) 1981-07-27 1982-07-21 Vorrichtung zum automatischen Einbringen von Beuteln in Schachteln

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4570418A (de)
EP (1) EP0071584B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE20221T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3271543D1 (de)
IT (1) IT1145870B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2657841A1 (fr) * 1990-02-07 1991-08-09 Szilagyi Lajos Karoly Appareil de distribution de sachets de conditionnement de produtis divers a partir d'un preconditionnement en chapelet.
CN104443477A (zh) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 东方机器制造（昆明）有限公司 新型装箱机

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5239809A (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-08-31 Long John D Apparatus for feeding packages from a web of packages to a receptacle
DE4204987C2 (de) * 1992-02-19 1995-04-13 Natec Reich Summer Gmbh Co Kg Vorrichtung zum Schneiden und Abstapeln von scheibenförmigen Einzelpackungen
US5359832A (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-11-01 Cloud Corporation Accumulator and collator for packaging apparatus
US6217273B1 (en) 1997-08-04 2001-04-17 Exper S.A.S. Di Peroni G.&C. Method and apparatus for transferring objects
GB0018393D0 (en) * 2000-07-27 2000-09-13 Wade Donna Hygenic wipes
US6871478B2 (en) * 2003-02-03 2005-03-29 Scholle Corporation Apparatus and method for assembling filled bag in box containers
US7117657B2 (en) * 2003-04-11 2006-10-10 Lockheed Martin Corporation Delivery point packager takeaway system and method
US7683283B2 (en) * 2003-04-11 2010-03-23 Lockheed Martin Corporation Delivery point merge and packaging device and method of use
DE102004056692B4 (de) * 2004-11-24 2018-12-06 Rovema Gmbh Verpackungslinie zum Einbringen von gestapelten Gegenständen in Verpackungen
CA2629916A1 (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-07-23 Jvm Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for automatically packing prescription packages and prescription package box
ES2721156T3 (es) * 2016-07-13 2019-07-29 Evondos Oy Dispositivo para separar paquetes de medicamentos y un dispensador de medicamentos
CN114555474B (zh) * 2020-04-15 2023-08-15 科亚列士信荣株式会社 枕形包装体的制造方法及制造装置
IT202000027989A1 (it) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-23 Ima Spa Procedimento, dispositivo di taglio e apparecchiatura particolarmente per la fabbricazione di buste ad angoli smussati.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1588588A (de) * 1967-09-22 1970-04-17
FR2083800A5 (de) * 1970-03-02 1971-12-17 Nagema Veb K

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126816A (en) * 1964-03-31 Combination shear and baler
US3194098A (en) * 1962-11-08 1965-07-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp Severing apparatus having transfer means operable to engage the leading end of the workpiece before severance
US3579948A (en) * 1968-04-29 1971-05-25 Automated Packaging Corp Bag handling apparatus and method
US3880031A (en) * 1973-11-07 1975-04-29 Said Rodermund By Said Kappus Machine for manufacturing tinsel
US3926081A (en) * 1974-12-09 1975-12-16 Verne W Roberts Back gauge warning system for shears and the like
US4329830A (en) * 1979-06-22 1982-05-18 Omori Machinery Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for packaging powdery or particle-size material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1588588A (de) * 1967-09-22 1970-04-17
FR2083800A5 (de) * 1970-03-02 1971-12-17 Nagema Veb K

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2657841A1 (fr) * 1990-02-07 1991-08-09 Szilagyi Lajos Karoly Appareil de distribution de sachets de conditionnement de produtis divers a partir d'un preconditionnement en chapelet.
CN104443477A (zh) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 东方机器制造（昆明）有限公司 新型装箱机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0071584B1 (de) 1986-06-04
US4570418A (en) 1986-02-18
ATE20221T1 (de) 1986-06-15
DE3271543D1 (en) 1986-07-10
IT8100631A0 (it) 1981-07-27
IT1145870B (it) 1986-11-12

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